curl before version 7.51.0 uses outdated IDNA 2003 standard to handle International Domain Names and this may lead users to potentially and unknowingly issue network transfer requests to the wrong host.

According to the versions of the curl packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - curl before version 7.51.0 uses outdated IDNA 2003 standard to handle International Domain Names and this     may lead users to potentially and unknowingly issue network transfer requests to the wrong host.
    (CVE-2016-8625)

  - curl supports the `-t` command line option, known as `CURLOPT_TELNETOPTIONS`in libcurl. This rarely used     option is used to send variable=content pairs toTELNET servers.Due to flaw in the option parser for     sending `NEW_ENV` variables, libcurlcould be made to pass on uninitialized data from a stack based buffer     to theserver. Therefore potentially revealing sensitive internal information to theserver using a clear-     text network protocol.This could happen because curl did not call and use sscanf() correctly whenparsing     the string provided by the application. (CVE-2021-22925)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

According to the versions of the curl packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - Due to use of a dangling pointer, libcurl 7.29.0     through 7.71.1 can use the wrong connection when     sending data.(CVE-2020-8231)

  - curl 7.21.0 to and including 7.73.0 is vulnerable to     uncontrolled recursion due to a stack overflow issue in     FTP wildcard match parsing.(CVE-2020-8285)

  - curl before version 7.51.0 uses outdated IDNA 2003     standard to handle International Domain Names and this     may lead users to potentially and unknowingly issue     network transfer requests to the wrong     host.(CVE-2016-8625)

  - This candidate has been reserved by an organization or     individual that will use it when announcing a new     security problem. When the candidate has been     publicized, the details for this candidate will be     provided.(CVE-2020-8177)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

According to the version of the curl packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerability :

  - ** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an     organization or individual that will use it when     announcing a new security problem. When the candidate     has been publicized, the details for this candidate     will be provided.(CVE-2016-8625)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

According to the version of the curl-openssl package installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerability :

  - ** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an     organization or individual that will use it when     announcing a new security problem. When the candidate     has been publicized, the details for this candidate     will be provided.(CVE-2016-8625)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

According to the versions of the curl packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - curl before version 7.51.0 uses outdated IDNA 2003     standard to handle International Domain Names and this     may lead users to potentially and unknowingly issue     network transfer requests to the wrong     host.(CVE-2016-8625)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

According to the versions of the curl packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization for ARM 64 installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - Heap buffer overflow in the TFTP protocol handler in     cURL 7.19.4 to 7.65.3.(CVE-2019-5482)

  - curl before version 7.51.0 uses outdated IDNA 2003     standard to handle International Domain Names and this     may lead users to potentially and unknowingly issue     network transfer requests to the wrong     host.(CVE-2016-8625)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

According to the versions of the curl packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - The default configuration for cURL and libcurl before     7.42.1 sends custom HTTP headers to both the proxy and     destination server, which might allow remote proxy     servers to obtain sensitive information by reading the     header contents.(CVE-2015-3153)

  - curl before version 7.51.0 uses outdated IDNA 2003     standard to handle International Domain Names and this     may lead users to potentially and unknowingly issue     network transfer requests to the wrong     host.(CVE-2016-8625)

  - Heap buffer overflow in the TFTP protocol handler in     cURL 7.19.4 to 7.65.3.(CVE-2019-5482)

  - Curl versions 7.14.1 through 7.61.1 are vulnerable to a     heap-based buffer over-read in the tool_msgs.c:voutf()     function that may result in information exposure and     denial of service.(CVE-2018-16842)

  - The ConnectionExists function in lib/url.c in libcurl     before 7.47.0 does not properly re-use     NTLM-authenticated proxy connections, which might allow     remote attackers to authenticate as other users via a     request, a similar issue to     CVE-2014-0015.(CVE-2016-0755)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

According to its self-reported version number, the remote Junos Space version is prior to 19.2R1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:
    - A memory double free vulnerability exists in The libcurl API function called `curl_maprintf()` before version 7.51.0       due to an unsafe `size_t` multiplication, on systems using 32 bit `size_t` variables. An unauthiticated remote attacker       can leverage this issue to perform unauthorized actions. This may aid in further attacks. (CVE-2016-8618) 

    - A denial of service (DoS) vulnerability exists in Node.js 6.16.0 and earlier due to that Keep-alive HTTP and HTTPS       connections can remain open and inactive for up to 2 minutes. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this       issue to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2016-8619)       
    - A vulnerability in curl before version 7.51.0 due to the use of an outdated IDNA 2003 standard to handle International       Domain Names. This could lead users to unknowingly issue network transfer requests to the wrong host. (CVE-2016-8625)

According to the versions of the curl packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - Heap buffer overflow in the TFTP protocol handler in     cURL 7.19.4 to 7.65.3.(CVE-2019-5482)

  - curl before version 7.51.0 uses outdated IDNA 2003     standard to handle International Domain Names and this     may lead users to potentially and unknowingly issue     network transfer requests to the wrong     host.(CVE-2016-8625)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

Description of changes:

[7.29.0-51.0.1]
- Security Fixes [OraBug: 28939992]
- CVE-2016-8615 cookie injection for other servers (https://curl.haxx.se/docs/CVE-2016-8615.html)
- CVE-2016-8616 case insensitive password comparison (https://curl.haxx.se/docs/CVE-2016-8616.html)
- CVE-2016-8617 OOB write via unchecked multiplication (https://curl.haxx.se/docs/CVE-2016-8617.html)
- CVE-2016-8618 double-free in curl_maprintf (https://curl.haxx.se/docs/CVE-2016-8618.html)
- CVE-2016-8619 double-free in krb5 code (https://curl.haxx.se/docs/CVE-2016-8619.html)
- CVE-2016-8621 curl_getdate read out of bounds (https://curl.haxx.se/docs/CVE-2016-8621.html)
- CVE-2016-8622 URL unescape heap overflow via integer truncation (https://curl.haxx.se/docs/CVE-2016-8622.html)
- CVE-2016-8623 Use-after-free via shared cookies (https://curl.haxx.se/docs/CVE-2016-8623.html)
- CVE-2016-8624 invalid URL parsing with # (https://curl.haxx.se/docs/CVE-2016-8624.html)

The version of Oracle Secure Global Desktop installed on the remote host is 4.71, 5.2, or 5.3 and is missing a security patch from the April 2017 Critical Patch Update (CPU). It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - An integer overflow condition exists in the Window System     (X11) subcomponent in multiple functions in X.Org libExt     due to improper validation of user-supplied input when     calculating the amount of memory required to handle     return data. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can     exploit this to cause a denial of service condition or     the execution of arbitrary code. Note that this issue     only affects version 4.71. (CVE-2013-1982)

  - An integer overflow condition exists in X.Org libXfixes     in the XFixesGetCursorImage() function when handling     large cursor dimensions or name lengths due to improper     validation of user-supplied input. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of     service condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2013-1983)

  - An integer overflow condition exists within multiple     functions in X.Org libXi due to improper validation of     user-supplied input when calculating the amount of     memory needed to handle return data. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of     service condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2013-1984)

  - An integer overflow condition exists in X.Org     libXinerama in the XineramaQueryScreens() function due     to improper validation of user-supplied input when     calculating the amount of memory needed to handle return     data. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this to cause a denial of service condition or the     execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2013-1985)

  - An integer overflow condition exists in multiple     functions in X.Org libXrandr due to improper validation     of user-supplied input when calculating the amount of     memory needed to handle return data. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of     service condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2013-1986)

  - An integer overflow condition exists in multiple     functions in X.Org libXrender due to improper validation     of user-supplied input when calculating the amount of     memory needed to handle return data. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of     service condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2013-1987)

  - An overflow condition exists in X.Org libXi in the     XListInputDevices() function, related to an unexpected     sign extension, due to improper checking of the amount     of memory needed to handle returned data when converting     smaller integer types to larger ones. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     cause a denial of service condition or the execution of     arbitrary code. (CVE-2013-1995)

  - An overflow condition exists within multiple functions     in X.Org LibXi due to improper validation of     user-supplied input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker     can exploit this, via a specially crafted length or     index, to cause a denial of service condition or the     execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2013-1998)

  - An overflow condition exists in X.Org LibXt in the
    _XtResourceConfigurationEH() function due to improper     validation of user-supplied input. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this, via a specially     crafted length or index, to cause a denial of service     condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2013-2002)

  - An integer overflow condition exists in X.Org libXcursor     in the  _XcursorFileHeaderCreate() function due to     improper validation of user-supplied input. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via     a specially crafted file, to cause a denial of service     condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2013-2003)

  - An uninitialized pointer flaw exists within multiple     functions in X.Org LibXt due to a failure to check for     proper initialization of pointers. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this to corrupt memory,     resulting in a denial of service condition or the     possible execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2013-2005)

  - A flaw exists in the Application Server subcomponent     (Apache Tomcat) due to a failure to process passwords     when they are paired with non-existent usernames. An     authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a     timing attack, to enumerate user account names.
    (CVE-2016-0762)

  - Multiple integer overflow conditions exist in s3_srvr.c,     ssl_sess.c, and t1_lib.c due to improper use of pointer     arithmetic for heap-buffer boundary checks. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these to     cause a denial of service. (CVE-2016-2177)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the     dsa_sign_setup() function in dsa_ossl.c due to a failure     to properly ensure the use of constant-time operations.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this,     via a timing side-channel attack, to disclose DSA key     information. (CVE-2016-2178)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the DTLS     implementation due to a failure to properly restrict the     lifetime of queue entries associated with unused     out-of-order messages. An unauthenticated, remote     attacker can exploit this, by maintaining multiple     crafted DTLS sessions simultaneously, to exhaust memory.
    (CVE-2016-2179)

  - An out-of-bounds read error exists in the X.509 Public     Key Infrastructure Time-Stamp Protocol (TSP)     implementation. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can     exploit this, via a crafted time-stamp file that is     mishandled by the 'openssl ts' command, to cause a     denial of service or to disclose sensitive information.
    (CVE-2016-2180)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the     Anti-Replay feature in the DTLS implementation due to     improper handling of epoch sequence numbers in records.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this,     via spoofed DTLS records, to cause legitimate packets to     be dropped. (CVE-2016-2181)

  - An overflow condition exists in the BN_bn2dec() function     in bn_print.c due to improper validation of     user-supplied input when handling BIGNUM values. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     crash the process. (CVE-2016-2182)

  - A vulnerability exists, known as SWEET32, in the 3DES     and Blowfish algorithms due to the use of weak 64-bit     block ciphers by default. A man-in-the-middle attacker     who has sufficient resources can exploit this     vulnerability, via a 'birthday' attack, to detect a     collision that leaks the XOR between the fixed secret     and a known plaintext, allowing the disclosure of the     secret text, such as secure HTTPS cookies, and possibly     resulting in the hijacking of an authenticated session.
    (CVE-2016-2183)

  - A flaw exists in the Core subcomponent, specifically in     the libcurl library, due to improper validation of TLS     certificates. An authenticated, remote attacker with the     ability to intercept network traffic can exploit this     issue to disclose or manipulate transmitted data by     spoofing the TLS/SSL server using a certificate that     appears valid. Note that this issue only affects     versions 5.2 and 5.3. (CVE-2016-3739)

  - A flaw exists in cURL and libcurl when loading dynamic     link library (DLL) files security.dll, secur32.dll, or     ws2_32.dll due searching an insecure path which may not     be trusted or under user control. A local attacker can     exploit this, via a Trojan DLL file placed in the search     path, to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of     the user running the program. (CVE-2016-4802)

  - A security bypass vulnerability exists in Apache Tomcat     due to an unspecified flaw related to web applications.
    A local attacker can exploit this, via a utility method     that is available to web applications, to bypass a     configured SecurityManager. (CVE-2016-5018)

  - An out-of-bounds access error exists in the Window     System (X11) subcomponent, specifically in the     XvQueryAdaptors() function in file Xv.c, when handling     server responses. An authenticated, remote attacker can     exploit this to impact confidentiality, integrity, and     availability. (CVE-2016-5407)

  - A use-after-free error exists in cURL and libcurl within     file lib/vtls/vtls.c due to the program attempting to     resume TLS sessions even if the client certificate     fails. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this to bypass validation mechanisms, allowing the     attacker to possibly control which connection is used.
    (CVE-2016-5419)

  - A flaw exists in cURL and libcurl in the     Curl_ssl_config_matches() function within file     lib/vtls/vtls.c due to the program reusing TLS     connections with different client certificates. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     disclose sensitive cross-realm information.
    (CVE-2016-5420)

  - A use-after-free error exists in cURL and libcurl in     in the close_all_connections() function within file     lib/multi.c due to connection pointers not being     properly cleared. An unauthenticated, remote attacker     can exploit this to have an unspecified impact on     confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
    (CVE-2016-5421)

  - A flaw exists in the tls_decrypt_ticket() function     in t1_lib.c due to improper handling of ticket HMAC     digests. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this, via a ticket that is too short, to crash the     process, resulting in a denial of service.
    (CVE-2016-6302)

  - An integer overflow condition exists in the     MDC2_Update() function in mdc2dgst.c due to improper     validation of user-supplied input. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this to cause a heap-based     buffer overflow, resulting in a denial of service     condition or possibly the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2016-6303)

  - A flaw exists in the ssl_parse_clienthello_tlsext()     function in t1_lib.c due to improper handling of overly     large OCSP Status Request extensions from clients. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via     large OCSP Status Request extensions, to exhaust memory     resources, resulting in a denial of service condition.
    (CVE-2016-6304)

  - A flaw exists in the SSL_peek() function in     rec_layer_s3.c due to improper handling of empty     records. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this, by triggering a zero-length record in an SSL_peek     call, to cause an infinite loop, resulting in a denial     of service condition. (CVE-2016-6305)

  - An out-of-bounds read error exists in the certificate     parser that allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker     to cause a denial of service via crafted certificate     operations. (CVE-2016-6306)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the     state-machine implementation due to a failure to check     for an excessive length before allocating memory. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a     crafted TLS message, to exhaust memory resources.
    (CVE-2016-6307)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the DTLS     implementation due to improper handling of excessively     long DTLS messages. An unauthenticated, remote attacker     can exploit this, via a crafted DTLS message, to exhaust     available memory resources. (CVE-2016-6308)

  - A flaw exists in Apache Tomcat within SecurityManager     due to improper restriction of access to system     properties by the configuration files system property     replacement feature. A local attacker can exploit this,     via a crafted web application, to bypass SecurityManager     restrictions and disclose system properties.
    (CVE-2016-6794)

  - A flaw exists in Apache Tomcat that allows a local     attacker to bypass a configured SecurityManager by     changing the configuration parameters for the JSP     Servlet. (CVE-2016-6796)

  - A flaw exists in Apache Tomcat due to a failure to limit     web application access to global JNDI resources. A local     attacker can exploit this to gain unauthorized access to     resources. (CVE-2016-6797)

  - A flaw exists in Apache Tomcat when handling request     lines containing certain invalid characters. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     conduct HTTP response splitting attacks by injecting     additional headers into responses. (CVE-2016-6816)

  - An infinite loop condition exists in Apache Tomcat in     the HTTP/2 parser when handling overly large headers. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a     specially crafted request, to cause a denial of service     condition. (CVE-2016-6817)

  - A carry propagation error exists in the     Broadwell-specific Montgomery multiplication procedure     when handling input lengths divisible by but longer than     256 bits. This can result in transient authentication     and key negotiation failures or reproducible erroneous     outcomes of public-key operations with specially crafted     input. A man-in-the-middle attacker can possibly exploit     this issue to compromise ECDH key negotiations that     utilize Brainpool P-512 curves. (CVE-2016-7055)

  - A flaw exists in cURL in the Curl_cookie_init() function     within file lib/cookie.c when handling cookies. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     inject new cookies for arbitrary domains.
    (CVE-2016-8615)

  - A flaw exists in cURL in the ConnectionExists() function     within file lib/url.c when checking credentials supplied     for reused connections due to the comparison being     case-insensitive. An unauthenticated, remote attacker     can exploit this to authenticate without knowing the     proper case of the username and password.
    (CVE-2016-8616)

  - An integer overflow condition exists in cURL in the     base64_encode() function within file lib/base64.c due to     improper validation of certain input. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     cause a denial of service condition or the execution of     arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-8617)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists in cURL in the     alloc_addbyter() function within file lib/mprintf.c due     to improper validation of overly long input when it is     supplied to the curl_maprintf() API method. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     free already freed memory and thereby crash the program.
    (CVE-2016-8618)

  - A double-free error exists in cURL in the read_data()     function within file lib/security.c when handling     Kerberos authentication. An unauthenticated, remote     attacker can exploit this to free already freed memory,     resulting in an unspecified impact on confidentiality,     integrity, and availability. (CVE-2016-8619)

  - An out-of-bounds access error exists in cURL in file     tool_urlglob.c within the globbing feature. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     disclose memory contents or execute arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2016-8620)

  - An out-of-bounds error exists in cURL in the parsedate()     function within file lib/parsedate.c when handling     dates. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this to disclose memory contents or cause a denial of     service condition. (CVE-2016-8621)

  - An integer truncation error exists in cURL in the     curl_easy_unescape() function within file lib/escape.c     when handling overly large URLs. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of     service condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2016-8622)

  - A use-after-free error exists in cURL within file     lib/cookie.c when handling shared cookies. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     disclose memory contents. (CVE-2016-8623)

  - A flaw exists in cURL in the parseurlandfillconn()     function within file lib/url.c when parsing the     authority component of a URL with the host name part     ending in a '#' character. An unauthenticated, remote     attacker can exploit this to establish a connection to     a different host than intended. (CVE-2016-8624)

  - A flaw exists in cURL within International Domain Names     (IDNA) handling when translating domain names to puny     code for DNS resolving due to using the outdated IDNA     2003 standard instead of the IDNA 2008 standard, which     can result in incorrect translation of a domain name.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     cause network traffic to be redirected to a different     host than intended. (CVE-2016-8625)

  - A flaw exists in Apache Tomcat within the     catalina/mbeans/JmxRemoteLifecycleListener.java class     that is triggered during the deserialization of Java     objects. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-8735)

  - A flaw exists in the Web Server component (Apache HTTP     Server) when handling whitespace patterns in User-Agent     headers. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this, via a specially crafted User-Agent header, to     cause incorrect processing of sequences of requests,     resulting in incorrectly interpreting responses,     polluting the cache, or disclosing content from one     request to a second downstream user-agent.
    (CVE-2016-8743)

  - A NULL pointer dereference flaw exists within file     ssl/statem/statem_clnt.c when handling parameters for     the DHE or ECDHE key exchanges. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this, via specially crafted     parameters, to cause a denial of service condition.
    (CVE-2017-3730)

  - A out-of-bounds read error exists exists in the Core     subcomponent, specifically in OpenSSL, when handling     packets using the CHACHA20/POLY1305 or RC4-MD5 ciphers.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this,     via specially crafted truncated packets, to cause a     denial of service condition. (CVE-2017-3731)

  - A carry propagating error exists in the x86_64     Montgomery squaring implementation that may cause the     BN_mod_exp() function to produce incorrect results. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker with sufficient     resources can exploit this to obtain sensitive     information regarding private keys. Note that this issue     is very similar to CVE-2015-3193. Moreover, the attacker     would additionally need online access to an unpatched     system using the target private key in a scenario with     persistent DH parameters and a private key that is     shared between multiple clients. For example, this can     occur by default in OpenSSL DHE based SSL/TLS cipher     suites. (CVE-2017-3732)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201701-47 (cURL: Multiple vulnerabilities)

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in cURL. Please review the       CVE identifiers and bug reports referenced for details.
  Impact :

    Remote attackers could conduct a Man-in-the-Middle attack to obtain       sensitive information, cause a Denial of Service condition, or execute       arbitrary code.
  Workaround :

    There is no known workaround at this time.

The remote host is running a version of macOS that is 10.12.x prior to 10.12.2. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components :

  - apache_mod_php
  - AppleGraphicsPowerManagement
  - Assets
  - Audio
  - Bluetooth
  - CoreCapture
  - CoreFoundation
  - CoreGraphics
  - CoreMedia External Displays
  - CoreMedia Playback
  - CoreStorage
  - CoreText
  - curl
  - Directory Services
  - Disk Images
  - FontParser
  - Foundation
  - Grapher
  - ICU
  - ImageIO
  - Intel Graphics Driver
  - IOFireWireFamily
  - IOAcceleratorFamily
  - IOHIDFamily
  - IOKit
  - IOSurface
  - Kernel
  - kext tools
  - libarchive
  - LibreSSL
  - OpenLDAP
  - OpenPAM
  - OpenSSL
  - Power Management
  - Security
  - syslog
  - WiFi
  - xar

Note that successful exploitation of the most serious issues can result in arbitrary code execution.

Furthermore, CVE-2016-6304, CVE-2016-7596, and CVE-2016-7604 also affect Mac OS X versions 10.10.5 and 10.11.6. However, this plugin does not check those versions.

Versions of cURL and libcurl prior to 7.51.0 are affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

 - A flaw exists in the International Domain Names (IDNA) handling when translating domain names to Punycode for DNS resolving. The issue is triggered as the outdated IDNA 2003 standard is used instead of IDNA 2008 for e.g. for the German 'LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S' Unicode character. This may result in incorrect translation for a domain name and in turn network traffic being directed to a different host than intended.
 - A flaw exists in the 'ConnectionExists()' function in 'lib/url.c' that is triggered when checking credentials supplied for reused connections, as the comparison is case-insensitive. This may allow a remote attacker to authenticate without knowing the proper case of the username and password.
 - An integer truncation flaw exists in the 'curl_easy_unescape()' function in 'lib/escape.c' that is triggered when handling overly large URLs. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, crashing a process linked against the library or potentially allowing the execution of arbitrary code.
 - An integer overflow condition exists in the 'base64_encode()' function in 'lib/base64.c' that is triggered as certain input is not properly validated. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, crashing a process linked against the library or potentially allowing the execution of arbitrary code.
 - A flaw exists in the 'alloc_addbyter()' function in 'lib/mprintf.c' that is triggered as overly long input is not properly validated when supplied to the 'curl_maprintf()' API method. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to free already freed memory and crash a process linked against the library.
 - A use-after-free error exists in 'lib/cookie.c' that is triggered when handling shared cookies. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to dereference already freed memory and potentially disclose memory contents.
 - A flaw exists in the 'parseurlandfillconn()' function in 'lib/url.c' that is triggered when parsing the authority component of an URL with the hostname part ending in a '#' character. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to establish a connection to a different host than intended.
 - A double-free error exists in the 'read_data()' function in 'lib/security.c' that is triggered when handling Kerberos authentication. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to free already freed memory and have an unspecified impact.
 - A flaw exists in the 'Curl_cookie_init()' function in 'lib/cookie.c' that is triggered when handling cookies. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to inject new cookies for arbitrary domains.
 - An out-of-bounds read flaw exists in the 'parsedate()' function in 'lib/parsedate.c' that is triggered when handling dates. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to crash a process linked against the library or potentially disclose memory contents.
 - An out-of-bounds access flaw exists in 'tool_urlglob.c' within the globbing feature. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to potentially disclose memory contents or execute arbitrary code.

New curl packages are available for Slackware 13.0, 13.1, 13.37, 14.0, 14.1, 14.2, and -current to fix security issues.

The cURL project reports

- cookie injection for other servers

- case insensitive password comparison

- OOB write via unchecked multiplication

- double-free in curl_maprintf

- double-free in krb5 code

- glob parser write/read out of bounds

- curl_getdate read out of bounds

- URL unescape heap overflow via integer truncation

- Use-after-free via shared cookies

- invalid URL parsing with '#'

- IDNA 2003 makes curl use wrong host

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
170816	EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.2.2 : curl (EulerOS-SA-2023-1249)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	high
151421	EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.2.2 : curl (EulerOS-SA-2021-2132)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	high
137981	EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.6.0 : curl (EulerOS-SA-2020-1762)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	high
137977	EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.6.0 : curl-openssl (EulerOS-SA-2020-1758)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	high
135505	EulerOS 2.0 SP3 : curl (EulerOS-SA-2020-1376)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	high
134522	EulerOS Virtualization for ARM 64 3.0.2.0 : curl (EulerOS-SA-2020-1233)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	critical
131902	EulerOS 2.0 SP2 : curl (EulerOS-SA-2019-2410)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	critical
131701	Juniper Junos Space < 19.2R1 Multiple Vulnerabilities (JSA10951)	Nessus	Junos Local Security Checks	critical
130845	EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : curl (EulerOS-SA-2019-2136)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	critical
125380	Oracle Linux 6 / 7 : curl (ELSA-2019-4652)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	critical
99930	Oracle Secure Global Desktop Multiple Vulnerabilities (April 2017 CPU) (SWEET32)	Nessus	Misc.	critical
96644	GLSA-201701-47 : cURL: Multiple vulnerabilities	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	critical
95917	macOS 10.12.x < 10.12.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	high
9826	cURL/libcurl 7.x < 7.51.0 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus Network Monitor	Web Clients	high
94516	Slackware 13.0 / 13.1 / 13.37 / 14.0 / 14.1 / 14.2 / current : curl (SSA:2016-308-01)	Nessus	Slackware Local Security Checks	critical
94493	FreeBSD : cURL -- multiple vulnerabilities (765feb7d-a0d1-11e6-a881-b499baebfeaf)	Nessus	FreeBSD Local Security Checks	critical

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2016-8625

high

Tenable Plugins

high

high

high

high

high

critical

critical

critical

critical

critical

critical

critical

high

high

critical

critical