CVE-2016-5419 Bru Rom discovered that libcurl would attempt to resume a TLS session even if the client certificate had changed.

CVE-2016-5420 It was discovered that libcurl did not consider client certificates when reusing TLS connections.

For Debian 7 'Wheezy', these problems have been fixed in version 7.26.0-1+wheezy14.

We recommend that you upgrade your curl packages.

NOTE: Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the DLA security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

Versions of cURL and libcurl prior to 7.50.1 are affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

 - A flaw exists in 'lib/vtls/vtls.c' due to the program attempting to resume TLS sessions even if the client certificate fails. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to bypass validation mechanisms. (CVE-2016-5419)
 - A use-after-free error exists in the 'close_all_connections()' function in 'lib/multi.c'. The issue is triggered as connection pointers are not properly cleared for easy handles. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to dereference already freed memory and have an unspecified impact that may potentially include code execution. (CVE-2016-5421)

An update for curl is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.

Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.

The curl packages provide the libcurl library and the curl utility for downloading files from servers using various protocols, including HTTP, FTP, and LDAP.

Security Fix(es) :

* It was found that the libcurl library did not prevent TLS session resumption when the client certificate had changed. An attacker could potentially use this flaw to hijack the authentication of the connection by leveraging a previously created connection with a different client certificate. (CVE-2016-5419)

* It was found that the libcurl library did not check the client certificate when choosing the TLS connection to reuse. An attacker could potentially use this flaw to hijack the authentication of the connection by leveraging a previously created connection with a different client certificate. (CVE-2016-5420)

* It was found that the libcurl library using the NSS (Network Security Services) library as TLS/SSL backend incorrectly re-used client certificates for subsequent TLS connections in certain cases.
An attacker could potentially use this flaw to hijack the authentication of the connection by leveraging a previously created connection with a different client certificate. (CVE-2016-7141)

Additional Changes :

For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Release Notes linked from the References section.

Several vulnerabilities were discovered in cURL, an URL transfer library :

  - CVE-2016-5419     Bru Rom discovered that libcurl would attempt to resume     a TLS session even if the client certificate had     changed.

  - CVE-2016-5420     It was discovered that libcurl did not consider client     certificates when reusing TLS connections.

  - CVE-2016-5421     Marcelo Echeverria and Fernando Munoz discovered that     libcurl was vulnerable to a use-after-free flaw.

From Red Hat Security Advisory 2016:2575 :

An update for curl is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.

Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.

The curl packages provide the libcurl library and the curl utility for downloading files from servers using various protocols, including HTTP, FTP, and LDAP.

Security Fix(es) :

* It was found that the libcurl library did not prevent TLS session resumption when the client certificate had changed. An attacker could potentially use this flaw to hijack the authentication of the connection by leveraging a previously created connection with a different client certificate. (CVE-2016-5419)

* It was found that the libcurl library did not check the client certificate when choosing the TLS connection to reuse. An attacker could potentially use this flaw to hijack the authentication of the connection by leveraging a previously created connection with a different client certificate. (CVE-2016-5420)

* It was found that the libcurl library using the NSS (Network Security Services) library as TLS/SSL backend incorrectly re-used client certificates for subsequent TLS connections in certain cases.
An attacker could potentially use this flaw to hijack the authentication of the connection by leveraging a previously created connection with a different client certificate. (CVE-2016-7141)

Additional Changes :

For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Release Notes linked from the References section.

According to the versions of the curl packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - It was found that the libcurl library did not prevent     TLS session resumption when the client certificate had     changed. An attacker could potentially use this flaw to     hijack the authentication of the connection by     leveraging a previously created connection with a     different client certificate. (CVE-2016-5419)

  - It was found that the libcurl library did not check the     client certificate when choosing the TLS connection to     reuse. An attacker could potentially use this flaw to     hijack the authentication of the connection by     leveraging a previously created connection with a     different client certificate. (CVE-2016-5420)

  - It was found that the libcurl library using the NSS     (Network Security Services) library as TLS/SSL backend     incorrectly re-used client certificates for subsequent     TLS connections in certain cases. An attacker could     potentially use this flaw to hijack the authentication     of the connection by leveraging a previously created     connection with a different client certificate.
    (CVE-2016-7141)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

New curl packages are available for Slackware 13.0, 13.1, 13.37, 14.0, 14.1, 14.2, and -current to fix security issues.

- fix re-using connections with wrong client cert     (CVE-2016-5420)

  - fix TLS session resumption client cert bypass     (CVE-2016-5419)

  - fix use of connection struct after free (CVE-2016-5421)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website.
Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

Bru Rom discovered that curl incorrectly handled client certificates when resuming a TLS session. (CVE-2016-5419)

It was discovered that curl incorrectly handled client certificates when reusing TLS connections. (CVE-2016-5420)

Marcelo Echeverria and Fernando Munoz discovered that curl incorrectly reused a connection struct, contrary to expectations. This issue only applied to Ubuntu 14.04 LTS and Ubuntu 16.04 LTS.
(CVE-2016-5421).

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

Security Fix(es) :

  - It was found that the libcurl library did not prevent     TLS session resumption when the client certificate had     changed. An attacker could potentially use this flaw to     hijack the authentication of the connection by     leveraging a previously created connection with a     different client certificate. (CVE-2016-5419)

  - It was found that the libcurl library did not check the     client certificate when choosing the TLS connection to     reuse. An attacker could potentially use this flaw to     hijack the authentication of the connection by     leveraging a previously created connection with a     different client certificate. (CVE-2016-5420)

  - It was found that the libcurl library using the NSS     (Network Security Services) library as TLS/SSL backend     incorrectly re-used client certificates for subsequent     TLS connections in certain cases. An attacker could     potentially use this flaw to hijack the authentication     of the connection by leveraging a previously created     connection with a different client certificate.
    (CVE-2016-7141)

Additional Changes :

Curl security team reports :

CVE-2016-5419 - TLS session resumption client cert bypass

CVE-2016-5420 - Re-using connections with wrong client cert

CVE-2016-5421 - use of connection struct after free

curl and libcurl before 7.50.1 do not prevent TLS session resumption when the client certificate has changed, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended restrictions by resuming a session. (CVE-2016-5419)

curl and libcurl before 7.50.1 do not check the client certificate when choosing the TLS connection to reuse, which might allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of the connection by leveraging a previously created connection with a different client certificate.
(CVE-2016-5420)

libcurl before 7.50.1 allows attackers to control which connection is used or possibly have unspecified other impact via unknown vectors.
(CVE-2016-5421)

This update for curl fixes the following issues :

  - fixing a performance regression with FTP (boo#991746)

  - TLS session resumption client cert bypass (boo#991389,     CVE-2016-5419)

  - Re-using connections with wrong client cert (boo#991390,     CVE-2016-5420)

  - use of connection struct after free (boo#991391,     CVE-2016-5421)

This update for curl fixes the following issues :

  - CVE-2016-5419: TLS session resumption client cert bypass     (bsc#991389)

  - CVE-2016-5420: Re-using connections with wrong client     cert (bsc#991390)

  - CVE-2016-7141: Fixed incorrect reuse of client     certificates (bsc#997420).

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

This update for curl fixes the following issues: Security issues fixed :

  - CVE-2016-5419: TLS session resumption client cert bypass     (bsc#991389)

  - CVE-2016-5420: Re-using connections with wrong client     cert (bsc#991390)

  - CVE-2016-5421: use of connection struct after free     (bsc#991391)

  - CVE-2016-7141: Fixed incorrect reuse of client     certificates with NSS (bsc#997420) Also the following     bug was fixed :

  - fixing a performance issue (bsc#991746)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

This update for curl fixes the following issues :

Security issues fixed :

  - CVE-2016-5419: TLS session resumption client cert bypass     (bsc#991389)

  - CVE-2016-5420: Re-using connections with wrong client     cert (bsc#991390)

  - CVE-2016-5421: use of connection struct after free     (bsc#991391)

  - CVE-2016-7141: Fixed incorrect reuse of client     certificates with NSS (bsc#997420)

Also the following bug was fixed :

  - fixing a performance issue (bsc#991746)

This update was imported from the SUSE:SLE-12:Update update project.

According to the versions of the curl packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the way     libcurl checks values returned by the openldap     ldap_get_attribute_ber() function. A malicious LDAP     server could use this flaw to crash a libcurl client     application via a specially crafted LDAP     reply.(CVE-2018-1000121)

  - It was found that libcurl did not safely parse FTP URLs     when using the CURLOPT_FTP_FILEMETHOD method. An     attacker, able to provide a specially crafted FTP URL     to an application using libcurl, could write a NULL     byte at an arbitrary location, resulting in a crash, or     an unspecified behavior.(CVE-2018-1000120)

  - ** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an     organization or individual that will use it when     announcing a new security problem. When the candidate     has been publicized, the details for this candidate     will be provided.(CVE-2016-8623)

  - ** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an     organization or individual that will use it when     announcing a new security problem. When the candidate     has been publicized, the details for this candidate     will be provided.(CVE-2016-8622)

  - It was found that the libcurl library did not prevent     TLS session resumption when the client certificate had     changed. An attacker could potentially use this flaw to     hijack the authentication of the connection by     leveraging a previously created connection with a     different client certificate.(CVE-2016-5419)

  - A buffer overrun flaw was found in the IMAP handler of     libcurl. By tricking an unsuspecting user into     connecting to a malicious IMAP server, an attacker     could exploit this flaw to potentially cause     information disclosure or crash the     application.(CVE-2017-1000257)

  - ** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an     organization or individual that will use it when     announcing a new security problem. When the candidate     has been publicized, the details for this candidate     will be provided.(CVE-2016-8624)

  - ** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an     organization or individual that will use it when     announcing a new security problem. When the candidate     has been publicized, the details for this candidate     will be provided.(CVE-2016-8621)

  - A buffer over-read exists in curl 7.20.0 to and     including curl 7.58.0 in the RTSP+RTP handling code     that allows an attacker to cause a denial of service or     information leakage(CVE-2018-1000122)

  - ** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an     organization or individual that will use it when     announcing a new security problem. When the candidate     has been publicized, the details for this candidate     will be provided.(CVE-2016-9586)

  - The FTP wildcard function in curl and libcurl before     7.57.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of     service (out-of-bounds read and application crash) or     possibly have unspecified other impact via a string     that ends with an '' character.(CVE-2017-8817)

  - ** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an     organization or individual that will use it when     announcing a new security problem. When the candidate     has been publicized, the details for this candidate     will be provided.(CVE-2016-8618)

  - It was found that the libcurl library using the NSS     (Network Security Services) library as TLS/SSL backend     incorrectly re-used client certificates for subsequent     TLS connections in certain cases. An attacker could     potentially use this flaw to hijack the authentication     of the connection by leveraging a previously created     connection with a different client     certificate.(CVE-2016-7141)

  - cURL and libcurl 7.10.6 through 7.34.0, when more than     one authentication method is enabled, re-uses NTLM     connections, which might allow context-dependent     attackers to authenticate as other users via a     request.(CVE-2014-0015)

  - The tailMatch function in cookie.c in cURL and libcurl     before 7.30.0 does not properly match the path domain     when sending cookies, which allows remote attackers to     steal cookies via a matching suffix in the domain of a     URL.(CVE-2013-1944)

  - It was discovered that the libcurl library failed to     properly handle URLs with embedded end-of-line     characters. An attacker able to make an application     using libcurl access a specially crafted URL via an     HTTP proxy could use this flaw to inject additional     headers to the request or construct additional     requests.(CVE-2014-8150)

  - ** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an     organization or individual that will use it when     announcing a new security problem. When the candidate     has been publicized, the details for this candidate     will be provided.(CVE-2016-8615)

  - The default configuration in cURL and libcurl 7.10.6     before 7.36.0 re-uses (1) SCP, (2) SFTP, (3) POP3, (4)     POP3S, (5) IMAP, (6) IMAPS, (7) SMTP, (8) SMTPS, (9)     LDAP, and (10) LDAPS connections, which might allow     context-dependent attackers to connect as other users     via a request, a similar issue to     CVE-2014-0015.(CVE-2014-0138)

  - ** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an     organization or individual that will use it when     announcing a new security problem. When the candidate     has been publicized, the details for this candidate     will be provided.(CVE-2016-8617)

  - It was found that the libcurl library did not correctly     handle partial literal IP addresses when parsing     received HTTP cookies. An attacker able to trick a user     into connecting to a malicious server could use this     flaw to set the user's cookie to a crafted domain,     making other cookie-related issues easier to     exploit.(CVE-2014-3613)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201701-47 (cURL: Multiple vulnerabilities)

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in cURL. Please review the       CVE identifiers and bug reports referenced for details.
  Impact :

    Remote attackers could conduct a Man-in-the-Middle attack to obtain       sensitive information, cause a Denial of Service condition, or execute       arbitrary code.
  Workaround :

    There is no known workaround at this time.

The version of Tenable Log Correlation Engine (LCE) installed on the remote host is prior to 4.8.1. It is, therefore, affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities     exist in the Handlebars library in the     lib/handlebars/utils.js script due to a failure to     properly escape input passed as unquoted attributes to     templates. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can     exploit these vulnerabilities, via a specially crafted     request, to execute arbitrary script code in a user's     browser session. (CVE-2015-8861, CVE-2015-8862)

  - A heap-based buffer overflow condition exists in the     Perl-Compatible Regular Expressions (PCRE) component     that is triggered when processing nested back references     in a duplicate named group. An unauthenticated, remote     attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service     condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2016-1283)

  - An out-of-bounds read error exists in the libxml2     component in parserInternals.c due to improper parsing     of characters in an XML file. An unauthenticated, remote     attacker can exploit this to disclose sensitive     information or cause a denial of service condition.
    (CVE-2016-1833)

  - An overflow condition exists in the libxml2 component in     xmlstring.c due to improper validation of user-supplied     input when handling a string with NULL. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a     specially crafted file, to cause a denial of service     condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2016-1834)

  - Multiple use-after-free errors exist in the libxml2     component in parser.c that is triggered when parsing     complex names. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can     exploit these issues, via a specially crafted file, to     dereference already freed memory and potentially execute     arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-1835, CVE-2016-1836)

  - Multiple heap-based buffer overflow conditions exist in     the libxml2 component in HTMLparser.c and xmlregexp.c     due to improper validation of user-supplied input when     parsing characters in a range. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit these issues, via a     specially crafted file, to cause a denial of service     condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2016-1837, CVE-2016-1839, CVE-2016-1840)

  - Multiple out-of-bounds read errors exist in the libxml2     component in parser.c. An unauthenticated, remote     attacker can exploit these issues to disclose sensitive     information or cause a denial of service condition.
    (CVE-2016-1838, CVE-2016-4447)

  - A heap buffer overflow condition exists in the OpenSSL     component in the EVP_EncodeUpdate() function within file     crypto/evp/encode.c that is triggered when handling a     large amount of input data. An unauthenticated, remote     attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service     condition. (CVE-2016-2105)

  - A heap buffer overflow condition exists in the OpenSSL     component in the EVP_EncryptUpdate() function within     file crypto/evp/evp_enc.c that is triggered when     handling a large amount of input data after a previous     call occurs to the same function with a partial block.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-2106)

  - Flaws exist in the aesni_cbc_hmac_sha1_cipher()     function in file crypto/evp/e_aes_cbc_hmac_sha1.c and     the aesni_cbc_hmac_sha256_cipher() function in file     crypto/evp/e_aes_cbc_hmac_sha256.c that are triggered     when the connection uses an AES-CBC cipher and AES-NI     is supported by the server. A man-in-the-middle attacker     can exploit these to conduct a padding oracle attack,     resulting in the ability to decrypt the network traffic.
    (CVE-2016-2107)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the     OpenSSL component in the ASN.1 encoder due to an     underflow condition that occurs when attempting to     encode the value zero represented as a negative integer.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     corrupt memory, resulting in the execution of arbitrary     code. (CVE-2016-2108)

  - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the d2i BIO     functions when reading ASN.1 data from a BIO due to     invalid encoding causing a large allocation of memory.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these to     cause a denial of service condition through resource     exhaustion. (CVE-2016-2109)

  - An out-of-bounds read error exists in the     X509_NAME_oneline() function within file     crypto/x509/x509_obj.c when handling very long ASN1     strings. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this to disclose the contents of stack memory.
    (CVE-2016-2176)

  - An overflow condition exists in the Perl-Compatible     Regular Expressions (PCRE) component due to improper     validation of user-supplied input when handling the     (*ACCEPT) verb. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can     exploit this to cause a denial of service condition or     the execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-3191)

  - A flaw exists in the libxml2 component in parser.c that     occurs when handling XML content in recovery mode. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     cause a stack exhaustion, resulting in a denial of     service condition. (CVE-2016-3627)

  - A flaw exists in the libxml2 component in parser.c due     to improper validation of user-supplied input. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     cause a stack exhaustion, resulting in a denial of     service condition. (CVE-2016-3705)

  - A format string flaw exists in the libxml2 component due     to improper use of string format specifiers (e.g. %s and     %x). An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this to cause a denial of service condition or the     execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4448)

  - An XML external entity injection vulnerability exists in     parser.c due to improper parsing of XML data. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via     specially crafted XML data, to disclose arbitrary files     or cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-4449)

  - An out-of-bounds read error exists in the libxml2     component in xmlsave.c that occurs when handling XML     content in recovery mode. An unauthenticated, remote     attacker can exploit this to disclose sensitive     information or cause a denial of service condition.
    (CVE-2016-4483)

  - A security bypass vulnerability exists in the libcurl     component due to the program attempting to resume TLS     sessions even if the client certificate fails. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     bypass validation mechanisms. (CVE-2016-5419)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the     libcurl component due to the program reusing TLS     connections with different client certificates. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     disclose sensitive cross-realm information.
    (CVE-2016-5420)

  - A use-after-free error exists in the libcurl component     that is triggered as connection pointers are not     properly cleared for easy handles. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this to dereference already     freed memory, potentially resulting in the execution of     arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-5421)

  - Multiple stored cross-site scripting (XSS)   	vulnerabilities exist due to improper validation of   	user-supplied input. An authenticated, remote attacker   	can exploit these, via a specially crafted request, to   	execute arbitrary script code in a user's browsers   	session. (CVE-2016-9261)

The version of Oracle Secure Global Desktop installed on the remote host is 4.71, 5.2, or 5.3 and is missing a security patch from the April 2017 Critical Patch Update (CPU). It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - An integer overflow condition exists in the Window System     (X11) subcomponent in multiple functions in X.Org libExt     due to improper validation of user-supplied input when     calculating the amount of memory required to handle     return data. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can     exploit this to cause a denial of service condition or     the execution of arbitrary code. Note that this issue     only affects version 4.71. (CVE-2013-1982)

  - An integer overflow condition exists in X.Org libXfixes     in the XFixesGetCursorImage() function when handling     large cursor dimensions or name lengths due to improper     validation of user-supplied input. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of     service condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2013-1983)

  - An integer overflow condition exists within multiple     functions in X.Org libXi due to improper validation of     user-supplied input when calculating the amount of     memory needed to handle return data. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of     service condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2013-1984)

  - An integer overflow condition exists in X.Org     libXinerama in the XineramaQueryScreens() function due     to improper validation of user-supplied input when     calculating the amount of memory needed to handle return     data. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this to cause a denial of service condition or the     execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2013-1985)

  - An integer overflow condition exists in multiple     functions in X.Org libXrandr due to improper validation     of user-supplied input when calculating the amount of     memory needed to handle return data. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of     service condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2013-1986)

  - An integer overflow condition exists in multiple     functions in X.Org libXrender due to improper validation     of user-supplied input when calculating the amount of     memory needed to handle return data. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of     service condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2013-1987)

  - An overflow condition exists in X.Org libXi in the     XListInputDevices() function, related to an unexpected     sign extension, due to improper checking of the amount     of memory needed to handle returned data when converting     smaller integer types to larger ones. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     cause a denial of service condition or the execution of     arbitrary code. (CVE-2013-1995)

  - An overflow condition exists within multiple functions     in X.Org LibXi due to improper validation of     user-supplied input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker     can exploit this, via a specially crafted length or     index, to cause a denial of service condition or the     execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2013-1998)

  - An overflow condition exists in X.Org LibXt in the
    _XtResourceConfigurationEH() function due to improper     validation of user-supplied input. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this, via a specially     crafted length or index, to cause a denial of service     condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2013-2002)

  - An integer overflow condition exists in X.Org libXcursor     in the  _XcursorFileHeaderCreate() function due to     improper validation of user-supplied input. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via     a specially crafted file, to cause a denial of service     condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2013-2003)

  - An uninitialized pointer flaw exists within multiple     functions in X.Org LibXt due to a failure to check for     proper initialization of pointers. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this to corrupt memory,     resulting in a denial of service condition or the     possible execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2013-2005)

  - A flaw exists in the Application Server subcomponent     (Apache Tomcat) due to a failure to process passwords     when they are paired with non-existent usernames. An     authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a     timing attack, to enumerate user account names.
    (CVE-2016-0762)

  - Multiple integer overflow conditions exist in s3_srvr.c,     ssl_sess.c, and t1_lib.c due to improper use of pointer     arithmetic for heap-buffer boundary checks. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these to     cause a denial of service. (CVE-2016-2177)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the     dsa_sign_setup() function in dsa_ossl.c due to a failure     to properly ensure the use of constant-time operations.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this,     via a timing side-channel attack, to disclose DSA key     information. (CVE-2016-2178)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the DTLS     implementation due to a failure to properly restrict the     lifetime of queue entries associated with unused     out-of-order messages. An unauthenticated, remote     attacker can exploit this, by maintaining multiple     crafted DTLS sessions simultaneously, to exhaust memory.
    (CVE-2016-2179)

  - An out-of-bounds read error exists in the X.509 Public     Key Infrastructure Time-Stamp Protocol (TSP)     implementation. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can     exploit this, via a crafted time-stamp file that is     mishandled by the 'openssl ts' command, to cause a     denial of service or to disclose sensitive information.
    (CVE-2016-2180)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the     Anti-Replay feature in the DTLS implementation due to     improper handling of epoch sequence numbers in records.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this,     via spoofed DTLS records, to cause legitimate packets to     be dropped. (CVE-2016-2181)

  - An overflow condition exists in the BN_bn2dec() function     in bn_print.c due to improper validation of     user-supplied input when handling BIGNUM values. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     crash the process. (CVE-2016-2182)

  - A vulnerability exists, known as SWEET32, in the 3DES     and Blowfish algorithms due to the use of weak 64-bit     block ciphers by default. A man-in-the-middle attacker     who has sufficient resources can exploit this     vulnerability, via a 'birthday' attack, to detect a     collision that leaks the XOR between the fixed secret     and a known plaintext, allowing the disclosure of the     secret text, such as secure HTTPS cookies, and possibly     resulting in the hijacking of an authenticated session.
    (CVE-2016-2183)

  - A flaw exists in the Core subcomponent, specifically in     the libcurl library, due to improper validation of TLS     certificates. An authenticated, remote attacker with the     ability to intercept network traffic can exploit this     issue to disclose or manipulate transmitted data by     spoofing the TLS/SSL server using a certificate that     appears valid. Note that this issue only affects     versions 5.2 and 5.3. (CVE-2016-3739)

  - A flaw exists in cURL and libcurl when loading dynamic     link library (DLL) files security.dll, secur32.dll, or     ws2_32.dll due searching an insecure path which may not     be trusted or under user control. A local attacker can     exploit this, via a Trojan DLL file placed in the search     path, to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of     the user running the program. (CVE-2016-4802)

  - A security bypass vulnerability exists in Apache Tomcat     due to an unspecified flaw related to web applications.
    A local attacker can exploit this, via a utility method     that is available to web applications, to bypass a     configured SecurityManager. (CVE-2016-5018)

  - An out-of-bounds access error exists in the Window     System (X11) subcomponent, specifically in the     XvQueryAdaptors() function in file Xv.c, when handling     server responses. An authenticated, remote attacker can     exploit this to impact confidentiality, integrity, and     availability. (CVE-2016-5407)

  - A use-after-free error exists in cURL and libcurl within     file lib/vtls/vtls.c due to the program attempting to     resume TLS sessions even if the client certificate     fails. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this to bypass validation mechanisms, allowing the     attacker to possibly control which connection is used.
    (CVE-2016-5419)

  - A flaw exists in cURL and libcurl in the     Curl_ssl_config_matches() function within file     lib/vtls/vtls.c due to the program reusing TLS     connections with different client certificates. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     disclose sensitive cross-realm information.
    (CVE-2016-5420)

  - A use-after-free error exists in cURL and libcurl in     in the close_all_connections() function within file     lib/multi.c due to connection pointers not being     properly cleared. An unauthenticated, remote attacker     can exploit this to have an unspecified impact on     confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
    (CVE-2016-5421)

  - A flaw exists in the tls_decrypt_ticket() function     in t1_lib.c due to improper handling of ticket HMAC     digests. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this, via a ticket that is too short, to crash the     process, resulting in a denial of service.
    (CVE-2016-6302)

  - An integer overflow condition exists in the     MDC2_Update() function in mdc2dgst.c due to improper     validation of user-supplied input. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this to cause a heap-based     buffer overflow, resulting in a denial of service     condition or possibly the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2016-6303)

  - A flaw exists in the ssl_parse_clienthello_tlsext()     function in t1_lib.c due to improper handling of overly     large OCSP Status Request extensions from clients. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via     large OCSP Status Request extensions, to exhaust memory     resources, resulting in a denial of service condition.
    (CVE-2016-6304)

  - A flaw exists in the SSL_peek() function in     rec_layer_s3.c due to improper handling of empty     records. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this, by triggering a zero-length record in an SSL_peek     call, to cause an infinite loop, resulting in a denial     of service condition. (CVE-2016-6305)

  - An out-of-bounds read error exists in the certificate     parser that allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker     to cause a denial of service via crafted certificate     operations. (CVE-2016-6306)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the     state-machine implementation due to a failure to check     for an excessive length before allocating memory. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a     crafted TLS message, to exhaust memory resources.
    (CVE-2016-6307)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the DTLS     implementation due to improper handling of excessively     long DTLS messages. An unauthenticated, remote attacker     can exploit this, via a crafted DTLS message, to exhaust     available memory resources. (CVE-2016-6308)

  - A flaw exists in Apache Tomcat within SecurityManager     due to improper restriction of access to system     properties by the configuration files system property     replacement feature. A local attacker can exploit this,     via a crafted web application, to bypass SecurityManager     restrictions and disclose system properties.
    (CVE-2016-6794)

  - A flaw exists in Apache Tomcat that allows a local     attacker to bypass a configured SecurityManager by     changing the configuration parameters for the JSP     Servlet. (CVE-2016-6796)

  - A flaw exists in Apache Tomcat due to a failure to limit     web application access to global JNDI resources. A local     attacker can exploit this to gain unauthorized access to     resources. (CVE-2016-6797)

  - A flaw exists in Apache Tomcat when handling request     lines containing certain invalid characters. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     conduct HTTP response splitting attacks by injecting     additional headers into responses. (CVE-2016-6816)

  - An infinite loop condition exists in Apache Tomcat in     the HTTP/2 parser when handling overly large headers. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a     specially crafted request, to cause a denial of service     condition. (CVE-2016-6817)

  - A carry propagation error exists in the     Broadwell-specific Montgomery multiplication procedure     when handling input lengths divisible by but longer than     256 bits. This can result in transient authentication     and key negotiation failures or reproducible erroneous     outcomes of public-key operations with specially crafted     input. A man-in-the-middle attacker can possibly exploit     this issue to compromise ECDH key negotiations that     utilize Brainpool P-512 curves. (CVE-2016-7055)

  - A flaw exists in cURL in the Curl_cookie_init() function     within file lib/cookie.c when handling cookies. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     inject new cookies for arbitrary domains.
    (CVE-2016-8615)

  - A flaw exists in cURL in the ConnectionExists() function     within file lib/url.c when checking credentials supplied     for reused connections due to the comparison being     case-insensitive. An unauthenticated, remote attacker     can exploit this to authenticate without knowing the     proper case of the username and password.
    (CVE-2016-8616)

  - An integer overflow condition exists in cURL in the     base64_encode() function within file lib/base64.c due to     improper validation of certain input. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     cause a denial of service condition or the execution of     arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-8617)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists in cURL in the     alloc_addbyter() function within file lib/mprintf.c due     to improper validation of overly long input when it is     supplied to the curl_maprintf() API method. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     free already freed memory and thereby crash the program.
    (CVE-2016-8618)

  - A double-free error exists in cURL in the read_data()     function within file lib/security.c when handling     Kerberos authentication. An unauthenticated, remote     attacker can exploit this to free already freed memory,     resulting in an unspecified impact on confidentiality,     integrity, and availability. (CVE-2016-8619)

  - An out-of-bounds access error exists in cURL in file     tool_urlglob.c within the globbing feature. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     disclose memory contents or execute arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2016-8620)

  - An out-of-bounds error exists in cURL in the parsedate()     function within file lib/parsedate.c when handling     dates. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this to disclose memory contents or cause a denial of     service condition. (CVE-2016-8621)

  - An integer truncation error exists in cURL in the     curl_easy_unescape() function within file lib/escape.c     when handling overly large URLs. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of     service condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2016-8622)

  - A use-after-free error exists in cURL within file     lib/cookie.c when handling shared cookies. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     disclose memory contents. (CVE-2016-8623)

  - A flaw exists in cURL in the parseurlandfillconn()     function within file lib/url.c when parsing the     authority component of a URL with the host name part     ending in a '#' character. An unauthenticated, remote     attacker can exploit this to establish a connection to     a different host than intended. (CVE-2016-8624)

  - A flaw exists in cURL within International Domain Names     (IDNA) handling when translating domain names to puny     code for DNS resolving due to using the outdated IDNA     2003 standard instead of the IDNA 2008 standard, which     can result in incorrect translation of a domain name.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     cause network traffic to be redirected to a different     host than intended. (CVE-2016-8625)

  - A flaw exists in Apache Tomcat within the     catalina/mbeans/JmxRemoteLifecycleListener.java class     that is triggered during the deserialization of Java     objects. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-8735)

  - A flaw exists in the Web Server component (Apache HTTP     Server) when handling whitespace patterns in User-Agent     headers. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this, via a specially crafted User-Agent header, to     cause incorrect processing of sequences of requests,     resulting in incorrectly interpreting responses,     polluting the cache, or disclosing content from one     request to a second downstream user-agent.
    (CVE-2016-8743)

  - A NULL pointer dereference flaw exists within file     ssl/statem/statem_clnt.c when handling parameters for     the DHE or ECDHE key exchanges. An unauthenticated,     remote attacker can exploit this, via specially crafted     parameters, to cause a denial of service condition.
    (CVE-2017-3730)

  - A out-of-bounds read error exists exists in the Core     subcomponent, specifically in OpenSSL, when handling     packets using the CHACHA20/POLY1305 or RC4-MD5 ciphers.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this,     via specially crafted truncated packets, to cause a     denial of service condition. (CVE-2017-3731)

  - A carry propagating error exists in the x86_64     Montgomery squaring implementation that may cause the     BN_mod_exp() function to produce incorrect results. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker with sufficient     resources can exploit this to obtain sensitive     information regarding private keys. Note that this issue     is very similar to CVE-2015-3193. Moreover, the attacker     would additionally need online access to an unpatched     system using the target private key in a scenario with     persistent DH parameters and a private key that is     shared between multiple clients. For example, this can     occur by default in OpenSSL DHE based SSL/TLS cipher     suites. (CVE-2017-3732)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote host is running a version of macOS that is 10.12.x prior to 10.12.2. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components :

  - apache_mod_php
  - AppleGraphicsPowerManagement
  - Assets
  - Audio
  - Bluetooth
  - CoreCapture
  - CoreFoundation
  - CoreGraphics
  - CoreMedia External Displays
  - CoreMedia Playback
  - CoreStorage
  - CoreText
  - curl
  - Directory Services
  - Disk Images
  - FontParser
  - Foundation
  - Grapher
  - ICU
  - ImageIO
  - Intel Graphics Driver
  - IOFireWireFamily
  - IOAcceleratorFamily
  - IOHIDFamily
  - IOKit
  - IOSurface
  - Kernel
  - kext tools
  - libarchive
  - LibreSSL
  - OpenLDAP
  - OpenPAM
  - OpenSSL
  - Power Management
  - Security
  - syslog
  - WiFi
  - xar

Note that successful exploitation of the most serious issues can result in arbitrary code execution.

Furthermore, CVE-2016-6304, CVE-2016-7596, and CVE-2016-7604 also affect Mac OS X versions 10.10.5 and 10.11.6. However, this plugin does not check those versions.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
92729	Debian DLA-586-1 : curl security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2016/08/05	2021/01/11	medium
9764	cURL/libcurl 7.x < 7.50.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus Network Monitor	Web Clients	2016/11/11	2019/03/06	high
94538	RHEL 7 : curl (RHSA-2016:2575)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2016/11/04	2019/10/24	medium
92730	Debian DSA-3638-1 : curl - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2016/08/05	2021/01/11	medium
94698	Oracle Linux 7 : curl (ELSA-2016-2575)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2016/11/11	2021/01/14	medium
99834	EulerOS 2.0 SP1 : curl (EulerOS-SA-2016-1074)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2017/05/01	2021/01/06	medium
92758	Slackware 13.0 / 13.1 / 13.37 / 14.0 / 14.1 / 14.2 / current : curl (SSA:2016-219-01)	Nessus	Slackware Local Security Checks	2016/08/08	2021/01/14	medium
92767	Fedora 24 : curl (2016-24316f1f56)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	2016/08/08	2021/01/11	medium
92815	Ubuntu 12.04 LTS / 14.04 LTS / 16.04 LTS : curl vulnerabilities (USN-3048-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2016/08/09	2020/05/11	medium
95322	CentOS 7 : curl (CESA-2016:2575)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2016/11/28	2021/01/04	medium
95835	Scientific Linux Security Update : curl on SL7.x x86_64 (20161103)	Nessus	Scientific Linux Local Security Checks	2016/12/15	2021/01/14	medium
92742	FreeBSD : Vulnerabilities in Curl (e4bc70fc-5a2f-11e6-a1bc-589cfc0654e1)	Nessus	FreeBSD Local Security Checks	2016/08/05	2021/01/04	medium
92990	Fedora 23 : curl (2016-8354baae0f)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	2016/08/17	2021/01/11	medium
93008	Amazon Linux AMI : curl (ALAS-2016-730)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	2016/08/18	2020/05/11	medium
93334	openSUSE Security Update : curl (openSUSE-2016-1043)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2016/09/06	2020/06/04	medium
93862	SUSE SLES11 Security Update : curl (SUSE-SU-2016:2449-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2016/10/05	2020/09/22	medium
93591	SUSE SLED12 / SLES12 Security Update : curl (SUSE-SU-2016:2330-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2016/09/19	2021/01/06	medium
93708	openSUSE Security Update : curl (openSUSE-2016-1124)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2016/09/26	2020/06/04	medium
125002	EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.1.0 : curl (EulerOS-SA-2019-1549)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2019/05/14	2021/01/06	high
96644	GLSA-201701-47 : cURL: Multiple vulnerabilities	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	2017/01/20	2021/01/11	high
97893	Tenable Log Correlation Engine (LCE) < 4.8.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	Misc.	2017/03/22	2019/01/02	critical
99930	Oracle Secure Global Desktop Multiple Vulnerabilities (April 2017 CPU) (SWEET32)	Nessus	Misc.	2017/05/02	2019/11/13	high
95917	macOS 10.12.x < 10.12.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	2016/12/16	2020/01/07	high

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