According to the versions of the dhcp package installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - In BIND 9.8.5 -> 9.8.8, 9.9.3 -> 9.11.29, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.13, and versions BIND 9.9.3-S1 -> 9.11.29-S1 and     9.16.8-S1 -> 9.16.13-S1 of BIND 9 Supported Preview Edition, as well as release versions 9.17.0 -> 9.17.11     of the BIND 9.17 development branch, when a vulnerable version of named receives a malformed IXFR     triggering the flaw described above, the named process will terminate due to a failed assertion the next     time the transferred secondary zone is refreshed. (CVE-2021-25214)

  - In BIND 9.0.0 -> 9.11.29, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.13, and versions BIND 9.9.3-S1 -> 9.11.29-S1 and 9.16.8-S1 ->     9.16.13-S1 of BIND Supported Preview Edition, as well as release versions 9.17.0 -> 9.17.11 of the BIND     9.17 development branch, when a vulnerable version of named receives a query for a record triggering the     flaw described above, the named process will terminate due to a failed assertion check. The vulnerability     affects all currently maintained BIND 9 branches (9.11, 9.11-S, 9.16, 9.16-S, 9.17) as well as all other     versions of BIND 9. (CVE-2021-25215)

  - In BIND 9.3.0 -> 9.11.35, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.21, and versions 9.9.3-S1 -> 9.11.35-S1 and 9.16.8-S1 ->     9.16.21-S1 of BIND Supported Preview Edition, as well as release versions 9.17.0 -> 9.17.18 of the BIND     9.17 development branch, exploitation of broken authoritative servers using a flaw in response processing     can cause degradation in BIND resolver performance. The way the lame cache is currently designed makes it     possible for its internal data structures to grow almost infinitely, which may cause significant delays in     client query processing. (CVE-2021-25219)

  - BIND 9.11.0 -> 9.11.36 9.12.0 -> 9.16.26 9.17.0 -> 9.18.0 BIND Supported Preview Editions: 9.11.4-S1 ->     9.11.36-S1 9.16.8-S1 -> 9.16.26-S1 Versions of BIND 9 earlier than those shown - back to 9.1.0, including     Supported Preview Editions - are also believed to be affected but have not been tested as they are EOL.
    The cache could become poisoned with incorrect records leading to queries being made to the wrong servers,     which might also result in false information being returned to clients. (CVE-2021-25220)

  - By flooding the target resolver with queries exploiting this flaw an attacker can significantly impair the     resolver's performance, effectively denying legitimate clients access to the DNS resolution service.
    (CVE-2022-2795)

  - In ISC DHCP 4.4.0 -> 4.4.3, ISC DHCP 4.1-ESV-R1 -> 4.1-ESV-R16-P1, when the function     option_code_hash_lookup() is called from add_option(), it increases the option's refcount field. However,     there is not a corresponding call to option_dereference() to decrement the refcount field. The function     add_option() is only used in server responses to lease query packets. Each lease query response calls this     function for several options, so eventually, the reference counters could overflow and cause the server to     abort. (CVE-2022-2928)

  - In ISC DHCP 1.0 -> 4.4.3, ISC DHCP 4.1-ESV-R1 -> 4.1-ESV-R16-P1 a system with access to a DHCP server,     sending DHCP packets crafted to include fqdn labels longer than 63 bytes, could eventually cause the     server to run out of memory. (CVE-2022-2929)

  - By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed ECDSA signature, an attacker can     trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually erode available memory to the point where named     crashes for lack of resources. (CVE-2022-38177)

  - By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed EdDSA signature, an attacker can     trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually erode available memory to the point where named     crashes for lack of resources. (CVE-2022-38178)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote NewStart CGSL host, running version MAIN 6.02, has bind packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - In BIND 9.8.5 -> 9.8.8, 9.9.3 -> 9.11.29, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.13, and versions BIND 9.9.3-S1 -> 9.11.29-S1 and     9.16.8-S1 -> 9.16.13-S1 of BIND 9 Supported Preview Edition, as well as release versions 9.17.0 -> 9.17.11     of the BIND 9.17 development branch, when a vulnerable version of named receives a malformed IXFR     triggering the flaw described above, the named process will terminate due to a failed assertion the next     time the transferred secondary zone is refreshed. (CVE-2021-25214)

  - In BIND 9.3.0 -> 9.11.35, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.21, and versions 9.9.3-S1 -> 9.11.35-S1 and 9.16.8-S1 ->     9.16.21-S1 of BIND Supported Preview Edition, as well as release versions 9.17.0 -> 9.17.18 of the BIND     9.17 development branch, exploitation of broken authoritative servers using a flaw in response processing     can cause degradation in BIND resolver performance. The way the lame cache is currently designed makes it     possible for its internal data structures to grow almost infinitely, which may cause significant delays in     client query processing. (CVE-2021-25219)

  - By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed ECDSA signature, an attacker can     trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually erode available memory to the point where named     crashes for lack of resources. (CVE-2022-38177)

  - By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed EdDSA signature, an attacker can     trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually erode available memory to the point where named     crashes for lack of resources. (CVE-2022-38178)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALINUX3-SA-2022:0213 advisory.

    Package updates are available for Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 that fix the following vulnerabilities:

    CVE-2018-5743:
    By design, BIND is intended to limit the number of TCP clients that can be connected at any given time.
    The number of allowed connections is a tunable parameter which, if unset, defaults to a conservative value     for most servers. Unfortunately, the code which was intended to limit the number of simultaneous     connections contained an error which could be exploited to grow the number of simultaneous connections     beyond this limit. Versions affected: BIND 9.9.0 -> 9.10.8-P1, 9.11.0 -> 9.11.6, 9.12.0 -> 9.12.4, 9.14.0.
    BIND 9 Supported Preview Edition versions 9.9.3-S1 -> 9.11.5-S3, and 9.11.5-S5. Versions 9.13.0 -> 9.13.7     of the 9.13 development branch are also affected. Versions prior to BIND 9.9.0 have not been evaluated for     vulnerability to CVE-2018-5743.

    CVE-2020-8616:
    A malicious actor who intentionally exploits this lack of effective limitation on the number of fetches     performed when processing referrals can, through the use of specially crafted referrals, cause a recursing     server to issue a very large number of fetches in an attempt to process the referral. This has at least     two potential effects: The performance of the recursing server can potentially be degraded by the     additional work required to perform these fetches, and The attacker can exploit this behavior to use the     recursing server as a reflector in a reflection attack with a high amplification factor.

    CVE-2021-25214:
    In BIND 9.8.5 -> 9.8.8, 9.9.3 -> 9.11.29, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.13, and versions BIND 9.9.3-S1 -> 9.11.29-S1 and     9.16.8-S1 -> 9.16.13-S1 of BIND 9 Supported Preview Edition, as well as release versions 9.17.0 -> 9.17.11     of the BIND 9.17 development branch, when a vulnerable version of named receives a malformed IXFR     triggering the flaw described above, the named process will terminate due to a failed assertion the next     time the transferred secondary zone is refreshed.

    CVE-2021-25215:
    In BIND 9.0.0 -> 9.11.29, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.13, and versions BIND 9.9.3-S1 -> 9.11.29-S1 and 9.16.8-S1 ->     9.16.13-S1 of BIND Supported Preview Edition, as well as release versions 9.17.0 -> 9.17.11 of the BIND     9.17 development branch, when a vulnerable version of named receives a query for a record triggering the     flaw described above, the named process will terminate due to a failed assertion check. The vulnerability     affects all currently maintained BIND 9 branches (9.11, 9.11-S, 9.16, 9.16-S, 9.17) as well as all other     versions of BIND 9.

    CVE-2021-25219:
    In BIND 9.3.0 -> 9.11.35, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.21, and versions 9.9.3-S1 -> 9.11.35-S1 and 9.16.8-S1 ->     9.16.21-S1 of BIND Supported Preview Edition, as well as release versions 9.17.0 -> 9.17.18 of the BIND     9.17 development branch, exploitation of broken authoritative servers using a flaw in response processing     can cause degradation in BIND resolver performance. The way the lame cache is currently designed makes it     possible for its internal data structures to grow almost infinitely, which may cause significant delays in     client query processing.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Alibaba Cloud Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of AOS installed on the remote host is prior to 5.20.2. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AOS-5.20.2 advisory.

  - A flaw was found in the Routing decision classifier in the Linux kernel's Traffic Control networking     subsystem in the way it handled changing of classification filters, leading to a use-after-free condition.
    This flaw allows unprivileged local users to escalate their privileges on the system. The highest threat     from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability. (CVE-2021-3715)

  - Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.6, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.46 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.66 did not correctly parse the HTTP     transfer-encoding request header in some circumstances leading to the possibility to request smuggling     when used with a reverse proxy. Specifically: - Tomcat incorrectly ignored the transfer encoding header if     the client declared it would only accept an HTTP/1.0 response; - Tomcat honoured the identify encoding;
    and - Tomcat did not ensure that, if present, the chunked encoding was the final encoding.
    (CVE-2021-33037)

  - Vulnerability in the Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component:
    Networking). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u301, 8u291, 11.0.11, 16.0.1; Oracle     GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.2 and 21.1.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated     attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise     Edition. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful     attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Java SE, Oracle     GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments,     typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load     and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for     security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run     only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). (CVE-2021-2341)

  - Vulnerability in the Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component:
    Library). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u301, 8u291, 11.0.11, 16.0.1; Oracle GraalVM     Enterprise Edition: 20.3.2 and 21.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker     with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition.
    Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of     this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Java SE, Oracle     GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments,     typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load     and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for     security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run     only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). (CVE-2021-2369)

  - Vulnerability in the Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component:
    Hotspot). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 8u291, 11.0.11, 16.0.1; Oracle GraalVM     Enterprise Edition: 20.3.2 and 21.1.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker     with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition.
    Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of     this vulnerability can result in takeover of Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This     vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start     applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the     internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java     deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an     administrator). (CVE-2021-2388)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of AOS installed on the remote host is prior to 6.0.1.6. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AOS-6.0.1.6 advisory.

  - A flaw was found in the Routing decision classifier in the Linux kernel's Traffic Control networking     subsystem in the way it handled changing of classification filters, leading to a use-after-free condition.
    This flaw allows unprivileged local users to escalate their privileges on the system. The highest threat     from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability. (CVE-2021-3715)

  - Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.6, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.46 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.66 did not correctly parse the HTTP     transfer-encoding request header in some circumstances leading to the possibility to request smuggling     when used with a reverse proxy. Specifically: - Tomcat incorrectly ignored the transfer encoding header if     the client declared it would only accept an HTTP/1.0 response; - Tomcat honoured the identify encoding;
    and - Tomcat did not ensure that, if present, the chunked encoding was the final encoding.
    (CVE-2021-33037)

  - A flaw was found in the way RTAS handled memory accesses in userspace to kernel communication. On a locked     down (usually due to Secure Boot) guest system running on top of PowerVM or KVM hypervisors (pseries     platform) a root like local user could use this flaw to further increase their privileges to that of a     running kernel. (CVE-2020-27777)

  - A heap out-of-bounds write affecting Linux since v2.6.19-rc1 was discovered in net/netfilter/x_tables.c.
    This allows an attacker to gain privileges or cause a DoS (via heap memory corruption) through user name     space (CVE-2021-22555)

  - BPF JIT compilers in the Linux kernel through 5.11.12 have incorrect computation of branch displacements,     allowing them to execute arbitrary code within the kernel context. This affects     arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c and arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp32.c. (CVE-2021-29154)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of AOS installed on the remote host is prior to 5.20.3. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AOS-5.20.3 advisory.

  - xpointer.c in libxml2 before 2.9.5 (as used in Apple iOS before 10, OS X before 10.12, tvOS before 10, and     watchOS before 3, and other products) does not forbid namespace nodes in XPointer ranges, which allows     remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (use-after-free and memory     corruption) via a crafted XML document. (CVE-2016-4658)

  - NSS (Network Security Services) versions prior to 3.73 or 3.68.1 ESR are vulnerable to a heap overflow     when handling DER-encoded DSA or RSA-PSS signatures. Applications using NSS for handling signatures     encoded within CMS, S/MIME, PKCS \#7, or PKCS \#12 are likely to be impacted. Applications using NSS for     certificate validation or other TLS, X.509, OCSP or CRL functionality may be impacted, depending on how     they configure NSS. *Note: This vulnerability does NOT impact Mozilla Firefox.* However, email clients and     PDF viewers that use NSS for signature verification, such as Thunderbird, LibreOffice, Evolution and     Evince are believed to be impacted. This vulnerability affects NSS < 3.73 and NSS < 3.68.1.
    (CVE-2021-43527)

  - Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.6, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.46 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.66 did not correctly parse the HTTP     transfer-encoding request header in some circumstances leading to the possibility to request smuggling     when used with a reverse proxy. Specifically: - Tomcat incorrectly ignored the transfer encoding header if     the client declared it would only accept an HTTP/1.0 response; - Tomcat honoured the identify encoding;
    and - Tomcat did not ensure that, if present, the chunked encoding was the final encoding.
    (CVE-2021-33037)

  - A flaw was found in the way RTAS handled memory accesses in userspace to kernel communication. On a locked     down (usually due to Secure Boot) guest system running on top of PowerVM or KVM hypervisors (pseries     platform) a root like local user could use this flaw to further increase their privileges to that of a     running kernel. (CVE-2020-27777)

  - A heap out-of-bounds write affecting Linux since v2.6.19-rc1 was discovered in net/netfilter/x_tables.c.
    This allows an attacker to gain privileges or cause a DoS (via heap memory corruption) through user name     space (CVE-2021-22555)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

New bind packages are available for Slackware 14.0, 14.1, 14.2, and
-current to fix security issues.

Several vulnerabilities were discovered in BIND, a DNS server implementation.

  - CVE-2021-25214     Greg Kuechle discovered that a malformed incoming IXFR     transfer could trigger an assertion failure in named,     resulting in denial of service.

  - CVE-2021-25215     Siva Kakarla discovered that named could crash when a     DNAME record placed in the ANSWER section during DNAME     chasing turned out to be the final answer to a client     query.

  - CVE-2021-25216     It was discovered that the SPNEGO implementation used by     BIND is prone to a buffer overflow vulnerability. This     update switches to use the SPNEGO implementation from     the Kerberos libraries.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES11 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2021:14714-1 advisory.

  - In BIND 9.8.5 -> 9.8.8, 9.9.3 -> 9.11.29, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.13, and versions BIND 9.9.3-S1 -> 9.11.29-S1 and     9.16.8-S1 -> 9.16.13-S1 of BIND 9 Supported Preview Edition, as well as release versions 9.17.0 -> 9.17.11     of the BIND 9.17 development branch, when a vulnerable version of named receives a malformed IXFR     triggering the flaw described above, the named process will terminate due to a failed assertion the next     time the transferred secondary zone is refreshed. (CVE-2021-25214)

  - In BIND 9.0.0 -> 9.11.29, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.13, and versions BIND 9.9.3-S1 -> 9.11.29-S1 and 9.16.8-S1 ->     9.16.13-S1 of BIND Supported Preview Edition, as well as release versions 9.17.0 -> 9.17.11 of the BIND     9.17 development branch, when a vulnerable version of named receives a query for a record triggering the     flaw described above, the named process will terminate due to a failed assertion check. The vulnerability     affects all currently maintained BIND 9 branches (9.11, 9.11-S, 9.16, 9.16-S, 9.17) as well as all other     versions of BIND 9. (CVE-2021-25215)

  - In BIND 9.5.0 -> 9.11.29, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.13, and versions BIND 9.11.3-S1 -> 9.11.29-S1 and 9.16.8-S1 ->     9.16.13-S1 of BIND Supported Preview Edition, as well as release versions 9.17.0 -> 9.17.1 of the BIND     9.17 development branch, BIND servers are vulnerable if they are running an affected version and are     configured to use GSS-TSIG features. In a configuration which uses BIND's default settings the vulnerable     code path is not exposed, but a server can be rendered vulnerable by explicitly setting values for the     tkey-gssapi-keytab or tkey-gssapi-credential configuration options. Although the default configuration is     not vulnerable, GSS-TSIG is frequently used in networks where BIND is integrated with Samba, as well as in     mixed-server environments that combine BIND servers with Active Directory domain controllers. For servers     that meet these conditions, the ISC SPNEGO implementation is vulnerable to various attacks, depending on     the CPU architecture for which BIND was built: For named binaries compiled for 64-bit platforms, this flaw     can be used to trigger a buffer over-read, leading to a server crash. For named binaries compiled for     32-bit platforms, this flaw can be used to trigger a server crash due to a buffer overflow and possibly     also to achieve remote code execution. We have determined that standard SPNEGO implementations are     available in the MIT and Heimdal Kerberos libraries, which support a broad range of operating systems,     rendering the ISC implementation unnecessary and obsolete. Therefore, to reduce the attack surface for     BIND users, we will be removing the ISC SPNEGO implementation in the April releases of BIND 9.11 and 9.16     (it had already been dropped from BIND 9.17). We would not normally remove something from a stable ESV     (Extended Support Version) of BIND, but since system libraries can replace the ISC SPNEGO implementation,     we have made an exception in this case for reasons of stability and security. (CVE-2021-25216)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
176878	EulerOS Virtualization 2.11.1 : dhcp (EulerOS-SA-2023-2035)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	6/7/2023	6/7/2023	medium
171702	NewStart CGSL MAIN 6.02 : bind Multiple Vulnerabilities (NS-SA-2023-0006)	Nessus	NewStart CGSL Local Security Checks	2/21/2023	2/27/2023	high
236294	Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 : 0213: bind (ALINUX3-SA-2022:0213)	Nessus	Alibaba Cloud Linux Local Security Checks	5/14/2025	5/14/2025	high
164568	Nutanix AOS : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AOS-5.20.2)	Nessus	Misc.	9/1/2022	10/6/2025	high
164576	Nutanix AOS : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AOS-6.0.1.6)	Nessus	Misc.	9/1/2022	10/6/2025	high
164611	Nutanix AOS : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AOS-5.20.3)	Nessus	Misc.	9/1/2022	10/7/2025	high
149067	Slackware 14.0 / 14.1 / 14.2 / current : bind (SSA:2021-118-01)	Nessus	Slackware Local Security Checks	4/29/2021	11/9/2021	critical
149229	Debian DSA-4909-1 : bind9 - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	5/3/2021	5/14/2021	critical
150646	SUSE SLES11 Security Update : bind (SUSE-SU-2021:14714-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	6/10/2021	11/9/2021	critical

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