In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage The following commit bc235cdb423a ("bpf: Prevent deadlock from recursive bpf_task_storage_[get|delete]") first introduced deadlock prevention for fentry/fexit programs attaching on bpf_task_storage helpers. That commit also employed the logic in map free path in its v6 version. Later bpf_cgrp_storage was first introduced in c4bcfb38a95e ("bpf: Implement cgroup storage available to non-cgroup-attached bpf progs") which faces the same issue as bpf_task_storage, instead of its busy counter, NULL was passed to bpf_local_storage_map_free() which opened a window to cause deadlock: <TASK> (acquiring local_storage->lock) _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x50 bpf_local_storage_update+0xd1/0x460 bpf_cgrp_storage_get+0x109/0x130 bpf_prog_a4d4a370ba857314_cgrp_ptr+0x139/0x170 ? __bpf_prog_enter_recur+0x16/0x80 bpf_trampoline_6442485186+0x43/0xa4 cgroup_storage_ptr+0x9/0x20 (holding local_storage->lock) bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock.constprop.0+0x135/0x160 bpf_selem_unlink_storage+0x6f/0x110 bpf_local_storage_map_free+0xa2/0x110 bpf_map_free_deferred+0x5b/0x90 process_one_work+0x17c/0x390 worker_thread+0x251/0x360 kthread+0xd2/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Progs: - A: SEC("fentry/cgroup_storage_ptr") - cgid (BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH) Record the id of the cgroup the current task belonging to in this hash map, using the address of the cgroup as the map key. - cgrpa (BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE) If current task is a kworker, lookup the above hash map using function parameter @owner as the key to get its corresponding cgroup id which is then used to get a trusted pointer to the cgroup through bpf_cgroup_from_id(). This trusted pointer can then be passed to bpf_cgrp_storage_get() to finally trigger the deadlock issue. - B: SEC("tp_btf/sys_enter") - cgrpb (BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE) The only purpose of this prog is to fill Prog A's hash map by calling bpf_cgrp_storage_get() for as many userspace tasks as possible. Steps to reproduce: - Run A; - while (true) { Run B; Destroy B; } Fix this issue by passing its busy counter to the free procedure so it can be properly incremented before storage/smap locking.

The remote NewStart CGSL host, running version MAIN 7.02, has kernel packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smack: tcp: ipv4, fix incorrect     labeling Currently, Smack mirrors the label of incoming tcp/ipv4 connections: when a label 'foo' connects     to a label 'bar' with tcp/ipv4, 'foo' always gets 'foo' in returned ipv4 packets. So, 1) returned packets     are incorrectly labeled ('foo' instead of 'bar') 2) 'bar' can write to 'foo' without being authorized to     write. Here is a scenario how to see this: * Take two machines, let's call them C and S, with active Smack     in the default state (no settings, no rules, no labeled hosts, only builtin labels) * At S, add Smack rule     'foo bar w' (labels 'foo' and 'bar' are instantiated at S at this moment) * At S, at label 'bar', launch a     program that listens for incoming tcp/ipv4 connections * From C, at label 'foo', connect to the listener     at S. (label 'foo' is instantiated at C at this moment) Connection succeedes and works. * Send some data     in both directions. * Collect network traffic of this connection. All packets in both directions are     labeled with the CIPSO of the label 'foo'. Hence, label 'bar' writes to 'foo' without being authorized,     and even without ever being known at C. If anybody cares: exactly the same happens with DCCP. This     behavior 1st manifested in release 2.6.29.4 (see Fixes below) and it looks unintentional. At least, no     explanation was provided. I changed returned packes label into the 'bar', to bring it into line with the     Smack documentation claims. (CVE-2024-47659)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: HID: logitech-hidpp: Fix kernel crash     on receiver USB disconnect hidpp_connect_event() has *four* time-of-check vs time-of-use (TOCTOU) races     when it races with itself. hidpp_connect_event() primarily runs from a workqueue but it also runs on     probe() and if a device-connected packet is received by the hw when the thread running     hidpp_connect_event() from probe() is waiting on the hw, then a second thread running     hidpp_connect_event() will be started from the workqueue. This opens the following races (note the below     code is simplified): 1. Retrieving + printing the protocol (harmless race): if (!hidpp->protocol_major) {     hidpp_root_get_protocol_version() hidpp->protocol_major = response.rap.params[0]; } We can actually see     this race hit in the dmesg in the abrt output attached to rhbz#2227968: [ 3064.624215] logitech-hidpp-     device 0003:046D:4071.0049: HID++ 4.5 device connected. [ 3064.658184] logitech-hidpp-device     0003:046D:4071.0049: HID++ 4.5 device connected. Testing with extra logging added has shown that after     this the 2 threads take turn grabbing the hw access mutex (send_mutex) so they ping-pong through all the     other TOCTOU cases managing to hit all of them: 2. Updating the name to the HIDPP name (harmless race): if     (hidpp->name == hdev->name) { ... hidpp->name = new_name; } 3. Initializing the power_supply class for the     battery (problematic!): hidpp_initialize_battery() { if (hidpp->battery.ps) return 0; probe_battery(); /*     Blocks, threads take turns executing this */ hidpp->battery.desc.properties = devm_kmemdup(dev,     hidpp_battery_props, cnt, GFP_KERNEL); hidpp->battery.ps =     devm_power_supply_register(&hidpp->hid_dev->dev, &hidpp->battery.desc, cfg); } 4. Creating delayed     input_device (potentially problematic): if (hidpp->delayed_input) return; hidpp->delayed_input =     hidpp_allocate_input(hdev); The really big problem here is 3. Hitting the race leads to the following     sequence: hidpp->battery.desc.properties = devm_kmemdup(dev, hidpp_battery_props, cnt, GFP_KERNEL);
    hidpp->battery.ps = devm_power_supply_register(&hidpp->hid_dev->dev, &hidpp->battery.desc, cfg); ...
    hidpp->battery.desc.properties = devm_kmemdup(dev, hidpp_battery_props, cnt, GFP_KERNEL);
    hidpp->battery.ps = devm_power_supply_register(&hidpp->hid_dev->dev, &hidpp->battery.desc, cfg); So now we     have registered 2 power supplies for the same battery, which looks a bit weird from userspace's pov but     this is not even the really big problem. Notice how: 1. This is all devm-maganaged 2. The     hidpp->battery.desc struct is shared between the 2 power supplies 3. hidpp->battery.desc.properties points     to the result from the second devm_kmemdup() This causes a use after free scenario on USB disconnect of     the receiver: 1. The last registered power supply class device gets unregistered 2. The memory from the     last devm_kmemdup() call gets freed, hidpp->battery.desc.properties now points to freed memory 3. The     first registered power supply class device gets unregistered, this involves sending a remove uevent to     userspace which invokes power_supply_uevent() to fill the uevent data 4. power_supply_uevent() uses     hidpp->battery.desc.properties which now points to freed memory leading to backtraces like this one: Sep     22 20:01:35 eric kernel: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffb2140e017f08 ... Sep 22     20:01:35 eric kernel: Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event Sep 22 20:01:35 eric kernel: RIP:
    0010:power_supply_uevent+0xee/0x1d0 ... Sep 22 20:01:35 eric kernel: ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 Sep 22     20:01:35 eric kernel: ? power_supply_uevent+0xee/0x1d0 Sep 22 20:01:35 eric kernel: ?     power_supply_uevent+0x10d/0x1d0 Sep 22 20:01:35 eric kernel: dev_uevent+0x10f/0x2d0 Sep 22 20:01:35 eric     kernel: kobject_uevent_env+0x291/0x680 Sep 22 20:01:35 eric kernel: ---truncated--- (CVE-2023-52478)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: clk: sunxi-ng: h6: Reparent CPUX     during PLL CPUX rate change While PLL CPUX clock rate change when CPU is running from it works in vast     majority of cases, now and then it causes instability. This leads to system crashes and other undefined     behaviour. After a lot of testing (30+ hours) while also doing a lot of frequency switches, we can't     observe any instability issues anymore when doing reparenting to stable clock like 24 MHz oscillator.
    (CVE-2023-52882)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: can: j1939: enhanced error     handling for tightly received RTS messages in xtp_rx_rts_session_new This patch enhances error handling in     scenarios with RTS (Request to Send) messages arriving closely. It replaces the less informative     WARN_ON_ONCE backtraces with a new error handling method. This provides clearer error messages and allows     for the early termination of problematic sessions. Previously, sessions were only released at the end of     j1939_xtp_rx_rts(). Potentially this could be reproduced with something like: testj1939 -r vcan0:0x80 &     while true; do # send first RTS cansend vcan0 18EC8090#1014000303002301; # send second RTS cansend vcan0     18EC8090#1014000303002301; # send abort cansend vcan0 18EC8090#ff00000000002301; done (CVE-2023-52887)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: mediatek: vcodec: Only free     buffer VA that is not NULL In the MediaTek vcodec driver, while mtk_vcodec_mem_free() is mostly called     only when the buffer to free exists, there are some instances that didn't do the check and triggered     warnings in practice. We believe those checks were forgotten unintentionally. Add the checks back to fix     the warnings. (CVE-2023-52888)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 10 / 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2025-20480 advisory.

    - sunrpc: handle SVC_GARBAGE during svc auth processing as auth error (Jeff Layton)  [Orabug: 38178286]     {CVE-2025-38089}
    - Add Zen34 clients (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38023239]  {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - x86/process: Move the buffer clearing before MONITOR (Kim Phillips)  [Orabug: 38023239]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - Add normal counters (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38023239]  {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - KVM: SVM: Advertize TSA CPUID bits to guests (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38023239]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - x86/bugs: Add a Transient Scheduler Attacks mitigation (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38023239]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - x86/bugs: Rename MDS machinery to something more generic (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38023239]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - block: fix adding folio to bio (Ming Lei) [Orabug: 37844657] {CVE-2025-22122}
    - f2fs: fix to avoid accessing uninitialized curseg (Chao Yu) [Orabug: 37844644] {CVE-2025-22123}
    - gpio: virtuser: fix potential out-of-bound write (Markus Burri) [Orabug: 38095181] {CVE-2025-38082}
    - net_sched: hfsc: Address reentrant enqueue adding class to eltree twice (Pedro Tammela) [Orabug:
    38049363] {CVE-2025-38001}
    - smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_fill_dirent (Zhaolong Wang) [Orabug: 38094970] {CVE-2025-38051}
    - platform/x86: dell-wmi-sysman: Avoid buffer overflow in current_password_store() (Vladimir Moskovkin)     [Orabug: 38095141] {CVE-2025-38077}
    - ALSA: pcm: Fix race of buffer access at PCM OSS layer (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug: 38095145] {CVE-2025-38078}
    - can: bcm: add missing rcu read protection for procfs content (Oliver Hartkopp) [Orabug: 38049369]     {CVE-2025-38003}
    - can: bcm: add locking for bcm_op runtime updates (Oliver Hartkopp) [Orabug: 38049374] {CVE-2025-38004}
    - padata: do not leak refcount in reorder_work (Dominik Grzegorzek) [Orabug: 38094842] {CVE-2025-38031}
    - crypto: algif_hash - fix double free in hash_accept (Ivan Pravdin) [Orabug: 38095153] {CVE-2025-38079}
    - net/tipc: fix slab-use-after-free Read in tipc_aead_encrypt_done (Wang Liang) [Orabug: 38094978]     {CVE-2025-38052}
    - sch_hfsc: Fix qlen accounting bug when using peek in hfsc_enqueue() (Cong Wang) [Orabug: 38049357]     {CVE-2025-38000}
    - idpf: fix null-ptr-deref in idpf_features_check (Pavan Kumar Linga) [Orabug: 38094982] {CVE-2025-38053}
    - ptp: ocp: Limit signal/freq counts in summary output functions (Sagi Maimon) [Orabug: 38094984]     {CVE-2025-38054}
    - perf/x86/intel: Fix segfault with PEBS-via-PT with sample_freq (Adrian Hunter) [Orabug: 38094988]     {CVE-2025-38055}
    - ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: Fix UAF when reloading module (Tavian Barnes) [Orabug: 38094991] {CVE-2025-38056}
    - espintcp: fix skb leaks (Sabrina Dubroca) [Orabug: 38094993] {CVE-2025-38057}
    - __legitimize_mnt(): check for MNT_SYNC_UMOUNT should be under mount_lock (Al Viro) [Orabug: 38095000]     {CVE-2025-38058}
    - x86/Kconfig: make CFI_AUTO_DEFAULT depend on !RUST or Rust >= 1.88 (Pawel Anikiel) [Orabug: 38094847]     {CVE-2025-38033}
    - btrfs: avoid NULL pointer dereference if no valid csum tree (Qu Wenruo) [Orabug: 38095010]     {CVE-2025-38059}
    - btrfs: correct the order of prelim_ref arguments in btrfs__prelim_ref (Goldwyn Rodrigues) [Orabug:
    38094856] {CVE-2025-38034}
    - nvmet-tcp: don't restore null sk_state_change (Alistair Francis) [Orabug: 38094863] {CVE-2025-38035}
    - vxlan: Annotate FDB data races (Ido Schimmel) [Orabug: 38094879] {CVE-2025-38037}
    - cpufreq: amd-pstate: Remove unnecessary driver_lock in set_boost (Dhananjay Ugwekar) [Orabug: 38094888]     {CVE-2025-38038}
    - drm/amd/display: Increase block_sequence array size (Joshua Aberback) [Orabug: 38095164]     {CVE-2025-38080}
    - bpf: copy_verifier_state() should copy 'loop_entry' field (Eduard Zingerman) [Orabug: 38095018]     {CVE-2025-38060}
    - serial: mctrl_gpio: split disable_ms into sync and no_sync APIs (Alexis Lothore) [Orabug: 38094901]     {CVE-2025-38040}
    - net: pktgen: fix access outside of user given buffer in pktgen_thread_write() (Peter Seiderer) [Orabug:
    38095024] {CVE-2025-38061}
    - genirq/msi: Store the IOMMU IOVA directly in msi_desc instead of iommu_cookie (Jason Gunthorpe) [Orabug:
    38095031] {CVE-2025-38062}
    - dm: fix unconditional IO throttle caused by REQ_PREFLUSH (Jinliang Zheng) [Orabug: 38095038]     {CVE-2025-38063}
    - firmware: arm_ffa: Set dma_mask for ffa devices (Viresh Kumar) [Orabug: 38094925] {CVE-2025-38043}
    - media: cx231xx: set device_caps for 417 (Hans Verkuil) [Orabug: 38094934] {CVE-2025-38044}
    - orangefs: Do not truncate file size (Matthew Wilcox) [Orabug: 38095056] {CVE-2025-38065}
    - dm cache: prevent BUG_ON by blocking retries on failed device resumes (Ming-Hung Tsai) [Orabug:
    38095063] {CVE-2025-38066}
    - crypto: lzo - Fix compression buffer overrun (Herbert Xu) [Orabug: 38095079] {CVE-2025-38068}
    - PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Fix double free that causes kernel to oops (Christian Bruel) [Orabug:
    38095087] {CVE-2025-38069}
    - wifi: iwlwifi: fix debug actions order (Johannes Berg) [Orabug: 38094942] {CVE-2025-38045}
    - x86/mm: Check return value from memblock_phys_alloc_range() (Philip Redkin) [Orabug: 38095101]     {CVE-2025-38071}
    - libnvdimm/labels: Fix divide error in nd_label_data_init() (Robert Richter) [Orabug: 38095109]     {CVE-2025-38072}
    - spi-rockchip: Fix register out of bounds access (Luis de Arquer) [Orabug: 38095173] {CVE-2025-38081}
    - x86/fred: Fix system hang during S4 resume with FRED enabled (Xin Li) [Orabug: 38094951]     {CVE-2025-38047}
    - block: fix race between set_blocksize and read paths (Darrick J. Wong) [Orabug: 38095117]     {CVE-2025-38073}
    - virtio_ring: Fix data race by tagging event_triggered as racy for KCSAN (Zhongqiu Han) [Orabug:
    38094958] {CVE-2025-38048}
    - scsi: target: iscsi: Fix timeout on deleted connection (Dmitry Bogdanov) [Orabug: 38095134]     {CVE-2025-38075}
    - usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix deadlock (Andrei Kuchynski) [Orabug: 37977018] {CVE-2025-37967}
    - Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Fix kernel panic during FW release (Neeraj Sanjay Kale) [Orabug: 37844459]     {CVE-2025-22102}
    - iio: light: opt3001: fix deadlock due to concurrent flag access (Luca Ceresoli) [Orabug: 37977026]     {CVE-2025-37968}
    - mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling (Kirill A. Shutemov) [Orabug: 38094767]     {CVE-2025-38008}
    - dmaengine: idxd: Refactor remove call with idxd_cleanup() helper (Shuai Xue) [Orabug: 38094790]     {CVE-2025-38014}
    - dmaengine: idxd: fix memory leak in error handling path of idxd_alloc (Shuai Xue) [Orabug: 38094793]     {CVE-2025-38015}
    - dmaengine: ti: k3-udma: Add missing locking (Ronald Wahl) [Orabug: 38094756] {CVE-2025-38005}
    - wifi: mt76: disable napi on driver removal (Fedor Pchelkin) [Orabug: 38094770] {CVE-2025-38009}
    - phy: tegra: xusb: Use a bitmask for UTMI pad power state tracking (Wayne Chang) [Orabug: 38094777]     {CVE-2025-38010}
    - drm/amdgpu: csa unmap use uninterruptible lock (Philip Yang) [Orabug: 38094779] {CVE-2025-38011}
    - HID: bpf: abort dispatch if device destroyed (Rongrong) [Orabug: 38094796] {CVE-2025-38016}
    - sched_ext: bpf_iter_scx_dsq_new() should always initialize iterator (Tejun Heo) [Orabug: 38094786]     {CVE-2025-38012}
    - net/tls: fix kernel panic when alloc_page failed (Pengtao He) [Orabug: 38094802] {CVE-2025-38018}
    - mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix use-after-free when deleting GRE net devices (Ido Schimmel) [Orabug:
    38094804] {CVE-2025-38019}
    - wifi: mac80211: Set n_channels after allocating struct cfg80211_scan_request (Kees Cook) [Orabug:
    38094788] {CVE-2025-38013}
    - regulator: max20086: fix invalid memory access (Cosmin Tanislav) [Orabug: 38094833] {CVE-2025-38027}
    - net/mlx5e: Disable MACsec offload for uplink representor profile (Carolina Jubran) [Orabug: 38094808]     {CVE-2025-38020}
    - net_sched: Flush gso_skb list too during ->change() (Cong Wang) [Orabug: 37998128] {CVE-2025-37992}
    - RDMA/core: Fix 'KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in ib_register_device' problem (Zhu Yanjun) [Orabug:
    38094813] {CVE-2025-38022}
    - nfs: handle failure of nfs_get_lock_context in unlock path (Li Lingfeng) [Orabug: 38094818]     {CVE-2025-38023}
    - HID: uclogic: Add NULL check in uclogic_input_configured() (Henry Martin) [Orabug: 38094764]     {CVE-2025-38007}
    - RDMA/rxe: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in rxe_queue_cleanup bug (Zhu Yanjun) [Orabug: 38094827]     {CVE-2025-38024}
    - arm64: bpf: Only mitigate cBPF programs loaded by unprivileged users (James Morse) [Orabug: 37977004]     {CVE-2025-37963}
    - arm64: bpf: Add BHB mitigation to the epilogue for cBPF programs (James Morse) [Orabug: 37976926]     {CVE-2025-37948}
    - usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix NULL pointer access (Andrei Kuchynski) [Orabug: 38015126]     {CVE-2025-37994}
    - module: ensure that kobject_put() is safe for module type kobjects (Dmitry Antipov) [Orabug: 38015131]     {CVE-2025-37995}
    - memblock: Accept allocated memory before use in memblock_double_array() (Tom Lendacky) [Orabug:
    37976994] {CVE-2025-37960}
    - xenbus: Use kref to track req lifetime (Jason Andryuk) [Orabug: 37976934] {CVE-2025-37949}
    - smb: client: Avoid race in open_cached_dir with lease breaks (Paul Aurich) [Orabug: 37976959]     {CVE-2025-37954}
    - drm/amd/display: Fix invalid context error in dml helper (Roman Li) [Orabug: 37977185] {CVE-2025-37965}
    - drm/v3d: Add job to pending list if the reset was skipped (Maira Canal) [Orabug: 37976942]     {CVE-2025-37951}
    - iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: fix possible lockup in st_lsm6dsx_read_tagged_fifo (Silvano Seva) [Orabug:
    37977031] {CVE-2025-37969}
    - iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: fix possible lockup in st_lsm6dsx_read_fifo (Silvano Seva) [Orabug: 37977037]     {CVE-2025-37970}
    - KVM: SVM: Forcibly leave SMM mode on SHUTDOWN interception (Mikhail Lobanov) [Orabug: 37976977]     {CVE-2025-37957}
    - mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry (Gavin Guo) [Orabug: 37976982]     {CVE-2025-37958}
    - x86/mm: Eliminate window where TLB flushes may be inadvertently skipped (Dave Hansen) [Orabug: 37977013]     {CVE-2025-37964}
    - staging: bcm2835-camera: Initialise dev in v4l2_dev (Dave Stevenson) [Orabug: 37977042] {CVE-2025-37971}
    - Input: mtk-pmic-keys - fix possible null pointer dereference (Gary Bisson) [Orabug: 37977044]     {CVE-2025-37972}
    - bpf: Scrub packet on bpf_redirect_peer (Paul Chaignon) [Orabug: 37976990] {CVE-2025-37959}
    - netfilter: ipset: fix region locking in hash types (Jozsef Kadlecsik) [Orabug: 38015141]     {CVE-2025-37997}
    - ipvs: fix uninit-value for saddr in do_output_route4 (Julian Anastasov) [Orabug: 37976996]     {CVE-2025-37961}
    - can: m_can: m_can_class_allocate_dev(): initialize spin lock on device probe (Antonios Salios) [Orabug:
    38015123] {CVE-2025-37993}
    - virtio-net: free xsk_buffs on error in virtnet_xsk_pool_enable() (Jakub Kicinski) [Orabug: 37976969]     {CVE-2025-37955}
    - sch_htb: make htb_deactivate() idempotent (Cong Wang) [Orabug: 37977176] {CVE-2025-37953}
    - ksmbd: fix memory leak in parse_lease_state() (Zhaolong Wang) [Orabug: 37977180] {CVE-2025-37962}
    - openvswitch: Fix unsafe attribute parsing in output_userspace() (Eelco Chaudron) [Orabug: 38015148]     {CVE-2025-37998}
    - ksmbd: Fix UAF in __close_file_table_ids (Sean Heelan) [Orabug: 37976951] {CVE-2025-37952}
    - ksmbd: prevent out-of-bounds stream writes by validating *pos (Norbert Szetei) [Orabug: 37976923]     {CVE-2025-37947}
    - ksmbd: prevent rename with empty string (Namjae Jeon) [Orabug: 37976972] {CVE-2025-37956}
    - s390/pci: Fix duplicate pci_dev_put() in disable_slot() when PF has child VFs (Niklas Schnelle) [Orabug:
    37976920] {CVE-2025-37946}
    - wifi: cfg80211: fix out-of-bounds access during multi-link element defragmentation (Veerendranath     Jakkam) [Orabug: 37977046] {CVE-2025-37973}
    - s390/pci: Fix missing check for zpci_create_device() error return (Niklas Schnelle) [Orabug: 37977050]     {CVE-2025-37974}
    - fs/erofs/fileio: call erofs_onlinefolio_split() after bio_add_folio() (Max Kellermann) [Orabug:
    38015155] {CVE-2025-37999}
    - mlxbf-bootctl: use sysfs_emit_at() in secure_boot_fuse_state_show() (David Thompson) [Orabug:
    37964051,38037120] {CVE-2025-37866}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote CentOS Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the kernel-5.14.0-598.el9 build changelog.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: udf: Fix a slab-out-of-bounds write     bug in udf_find_entry() Syzbot reported a slab-out-of-bounds Write bug: loop0: detected capacity change     from 0 to 2048 ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-     bounds in udf_find_entry+0x8a5/0x14f0 fs/udf/namei.c:253 Write of size 105 at addr ffff8880123ff896 by     task syz-executor323/3610 CPU: 0 PID: 3610 Comm: syz-executor323 Not tainted     6.1.0-rc2-syzkaller-00105-gb229b6ca5abb #0 Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine,     BIOS Google 10/11/2022 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]     dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x28e lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description+0x74/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:284     print_report+0x107/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:395 kasan_report+0xcd/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:495     kasan_check_range+0x2a7/0x2e0 mm/kasan/generic.c:189 memcpy+0x3c/0x60 mm/kasan/shadow.c:66     udf_find_entry+0x8a5/0x14f0 fs/udf/namei.c:253 udf_lookup+0xef/0x340 fs/udf/namei.c:309 lookup_open     fs/namei.c:3391 [inline] open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3481 [inline] path_openat+0x10e6/0x2df0     fs/namei.c:3710 do_filp_open+0x264/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:3740 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x4e0 fs/open.c:1310     do_sys_open fs/open.c:1326 [inline] __do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1402 [inline] __se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1396     [inline] __x64_sys_creat+0x11f/0x160 fs/open.c:1396 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]     do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP:
    0033:0x7ffab0d164d9 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48     89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 c0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89     01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffe1a7e6bb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000055 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX:
    0000000000000000 RCX: 00007ffab0d164d9 RDX: 00007ffab0d164d9 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000020000180     RBP: 00007ffab0cd5a10 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00005555573552c0 R11:
    0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffab0cd5aa0 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000     </TASK> Allocated by task 3610: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline] kasan_set_track+0x3d/0x60     mm/kasan/common.c:52 ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:371 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x97/0xb0     mm/kasan/common.c:380 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:576 [inline] udf_find_entry+0x7b6/0x14f0     fs/udf/namei.c:243 udf_lookup+0xef/0x340 fs/udf/namei.c:309 lookup_open fs/namei.c:3391 [inline]     open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3481 [inline] path_openat+0x10e6/0x2df0 fs/namei.c:3710     do_filp_open+0x264/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:3740 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x4e0 fs/open.c:1310 do_sys_open     fs/open.c:1326 [inline] __do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1402 [inline] __se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1396 [inline]
    __x64_sys_creat+0x11f/0x160 fs/open.c:1396 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]     do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd The buggy     address belongs to the object at ffff8880123ff800 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-256 of size 256 The     buggy address is located 150 bytes inside of 256-byte region [ffff8880123ff800, ffff8880123ff900) The     buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:ffffea000048ff80 refcount:1 mapcount:0     mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x123fe head:ffffea000048ff80 order:1 compound_mapcount:0     compound_pincount:0 flags: 0xfff00000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) raw:
    00fff00000010200 ffffea00004b8500 dead000000000003 ffff888012041b40 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010     00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the     page as allocated page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x0(), pid 1, tgid 1     (swapper/0), ts 1841222404, free_ts 0 create_dummy_stack mm/page_owner.c: ---truncated--- (CVE-2022-49846)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup     storage The following commit bc235cdb423a (bpf: Prevent deadlock from recursive     bpf_task_storage_[get|delete]) first introduced deadlock prevention for fentry/fexit programs attaching     on bpf_task_storage helpers. That commit also employed the logic in map free path in its v6 version. Later     bpf_cgrp_storage was first introduced in c4bcfb38a95e (bpf: Implement cgroup storage available to non-     cgroup-attached bpf progs) which faces the same issue as bpf_task_storage, instead of its busy counter,     NULL was passed to bpf_local_storage_map_free() which opened a window to cause deadlock: <TASK> (acquiring     local_storage->lock) _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x50 bpf_local_storage_update+0xd1/0x460     bpf_cgrp_storage_get+0x109/0x130 bpf_prog_a4d4a370ba857314_cgrp_ptr+0x139/0x170 ?
    __bpf_prog_enter_recur+0x16/0x80 bpf_trampoline_6442485186+0x43/0xa4 cgroup_storage_ptr+0x9/0x20 (holding     local_storage->lock) bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock.constprop.0+0x135/0x160     bpf_selem_unlink_storage+0x6f/0x110 bpf_local_storage_map_free+0xa2/0x110 bpf_map_free_deferred+0x5b/0x90     process_one_work+0x17c/0x390 worker_thread+0x251/0x360 kthread+0xd2/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50     ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Progs: - A: SEC(fentry/cgroup_storage_ptr) - cgid     (BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH) Record the id of the cgroup the current task belonging to in this hash map, using the     address of the cgroup as the map key. - cgrpa (BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE) If current task is a kworker,     lookup the above hash map using function parameter @owner as the key to get its corresponding cgroup id     which is then used to get a trusted pointer to the cgroup through bpf_cgroup_from_id(). This trusted     pointer can then be passed to bpf_cgrp_storage_get() to finally trigger the deadlock issue. - B:
    SEC(tp_btf/sys_enter) - cgrpb (BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE) The only purpose of this prog is to fill Prog     A's hash map by calling bpf_cgrp_storage_get() for as many userspace tasks as possible. Steps to     reproduce: - Run A; - while (true) { Run B; Destroy B; } Fix this issue by passing its busy counter to the     free procedure so it can be properly incremented before storage/smap locking. (CVE-2024-58088)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm: zswap: properly synchronize     freeing resources during CPU hotunplug In zswap_compress() and zswap_decompress(), the per-CPU acomp_ctx     of the current CPU at the beginning of the operation is retrieved and used throughout. However, since     neither preemption nor migration are disabled, it is possible that the operation continues on a different     CPU. If the original CPU is hotunplugged while the acomp_ctx is still in use, we run into a UAF bug as     some of the resources attached to the acomp_ctx are freed during hotunplug in zswap_cpu_comp_dead() (i.e.
    acomp_ctx.buffer, acomp_ctx.req, or acomp_ctx.acomp). The problem was introduced in commit 1ec3b5fe6eec     (mm/zswap: move to use crypto_acomp API for hardware acceleration) when the switch to the crypto_acomp     API was made. Prior to that, the per-CPU crypto_comp was retrieved using get_cpu_ptr() which disables     preemption and makes sure the CPU cannot go away from under us. Preemption cannot be disabled with the     crypto_acomp API as a sleepable context is needed. Use the acomp_ctx.mutex to synchronize CPU hotplug     callbacks allocating and freeing resources with compression/decompression paths. Make sure that     acomp_ctx.req is NULL when the resources are freed. In the compression/decompression paths, check if     acomp_ctx.req is NULL after acquiring the mutex (meaning the CPU was offlined) and retry on the new CPU.
    The initialization of acomp_ctx.mutex is moved from the CPU hotplug callback to the pool initialization     where it belongs (where the mutex is allocated). In addition to adding clarity, this makes sure that CPU     hotplug cannot reinitialize a mutex that is already locked by compression/decompression. Previously a fix     was attempted by holding cpus_read_lock() [1]. This would have caused a potential deadlock as it is     possible for code already holding the lock to fall into reclaim and enter zswap (causing a deadlock). A     fix was also attempted using SRCU for synchronization, but Johannes pointed out that synchronize_srcu()     cannot be used in CPU hotplug notifiers [2]. Alternative fixes that were considered/attempted and could     have worked: - Refcounting the per-CPU acomp_ctx. This involves complexity in handling the race between     the refcount dropping to zero in zswap_[de]compress() and the refcount being re-initialized when the CPU     is onlined. - Disabling migration before getting the per-CPU acomp_ctx [3], but that's discouraged and is     a much bigger hammer than needed, and could result in subtle performance issues.
    [1]https://lkml.kernel.org/20241219212437.2714151-1-yosryahmed@google.com/     [2]https://lkml.kernel.org/20250107074724.1756696-2-yosryahmed@google.com/     [3]https://lkml.kernel.org/20250107222236.2715883-2-yosryahmed@google.com/ [yosryahmed@google.com: remove     comment] (CVE-2025-21693)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Send signals asynchronously if     !preemptible BPF programs can execute in all kinds of contexts and when a program running in a non-     preemptible context uses the bpf_send_signal() kfunc, it will cause issues because this kfunc can sleep.
    Change `irqs_disabled()` to `!preemptible()`. (CVE-2025-21728)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: mcast: extend RCU protection in     igmp6_send() igmp6_send() can be called without RTNL or RCU being held. Extend RCU protection so that we     can safely fetch the net pointer and avoid a potential UAF. Note that we no longer can use     sock_alloc_send_skb() because ipv6.igmp_sk uses GFP_KERNEL allocations which can sleep. Instead use     alloc_skb() and charge the net->ipv6.igmp_sk socket under RCU protection. (CVE-2025-21759)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:01951-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP7 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2023-52927: netfilter: allow exp not to be removed in nf_ct_find_expectation (bsc#1239644).
    - CVE-2024-28956: x86/ibt: Keep IBT disabled during alternative patching (bsc#1242006).
    - CVE-2024-35840: mptcp: use OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK in subflow_finish_connect() (bsc#1224597).
    - CVE-2024-35910: tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets (bsc#1224489).
    - CVE-2024-41005: netpoll: Fix race condition in netpoll_owner_active (bsc#1227858).
    - CVE-2024-46713: kabi fix for perf/aux: Fix AUX buffer serialization (bsc#1230581).
    - CVE-2024-46782: ila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner (bsc#1230769).
    - CVE-2024-47408: net/smc: check smcd_v2_ext_offset when receiving proposal msg (bsc#1235711).
    - CVE-2024-47794: kABI: bpf: Prevent tailcall infinite loop caused by freplace kABI workaround     (bsc#1235712).
    - CVE-2024-49570: drm/xe/tracing: Fix a potential TP_printk UAF (bsc#1238782).
    - CVE-2024-49571: net/smc: check iparea_offset and ipv6_prefixes_cnt when receiving proposal msg     (bsc#1235733).
    - CVE-2024-50038: netfilter: xtables: fix typo causing some targets not to load on IPv6 (bsc#1231910).
    - CVE-2024-50056: usb: gadget: uvc: Fix ERR_PTR dereference in uvc_v4l2.c (bsc#1232389).
    - CVE-2024-50140: net: sched: use RCU read-side critical section in taprio_dump() (bsc#1233060).
    - CVE-2024-50223: sched/numa: Fix the potential null pointer dereference in (bsc#1233192).
    - CVE-2024-53057: net/sched: stop qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog on TC_H_ROOT (bsc#1233551).
    - CVE-2024-53124: net: fix data-races around sk->sk_forward_alloc (bsc#1234074).
    - CVE-2024-53139: sctp: fix possible UAF in sctp_v6_available() (bsc#1234157).
    - CVE-2024-53140: netlink: terminate outstanding dump on socket close (bsc#1234222).
    - CVE-2024-53680: ipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init() (bsc#1235715).
    - CVE-2024-54458: scsi: ufs: bsg: Set bsg_queue to NULL after removal (bsc#1238992).
    - CVE-2024-54683: netfilter: IDLETIMER: Fix for possible ABBA deadlock (bsc#1235729).
    - CVE-2024-56638: kABI fix for 'netfilter: nft_inner: incorrect percpu area handling under softirq'     (bsc#1235524).
    - CVE-2024-56640: net/smc: fix LGR and link use-after-free issue (bsc#1235436).
    - CVE-2024-56703: ipv6: Fix soft lockups in fib6_select_path under high next hop churn (bsc#1235455).
    - CVE-2024-56718: net/smc: protect link down work from execute after lgr freed (bsc#1235589).
    - CVE-2024-56719: net: stmmac: fix TSO DMA API usage causing oops (bsc#1235591).
    - CVE-2024-56751: ipv6: release nexthop on device removal (bsc#1234936).
    - CVE-2024-56758: btrfs: check folio mapping after unlock in relocate_one_folio() (bsc#1235621).
    - CVE-2024-56770: net/sched: netem: account for backlog updates from child qdisc (bsc#1235637).
    - CVE-2024-57900: ila: serialize calls to nf_register_net_hooks() (bsc#1235973).
    - CVE-2024-57924: fs: relax assertions on failure to encode file handles (bsc#1236086).
    - CVE-2024-57947: netfilter: nf_set_pipapo: fix initial map fill (bsc#1236333).
    - CVE-2024-57974: udp: Deal with race between UDP socket address change and rehash (bsc#1238532).
    - CVE-2024-58018: nvkm: correctly calculate the available space of the GSP cmdq buffer (bsc#1238990).
    - CVE-2024-58019: nvkm/gsp: correctly advance the read pointer of GSP message queue (bsc#1238997).
    - CVE-2024-58068: OPP: fix dev_pm_opp_find_bw_*() when bandwidth table not initialized (bsc#1238961).
    - CVE-2024-58070: bpf: bpf_local_storage: Always use bpf_mem_alloc in PREEMPT_RT (bsc#1238983).
    - CVE-2024-58071: team: prevent adding a device which is already a team device lower (bsc#1238970).
    - CVE-2024-58074: drm/i915: Grab intel_display from the encoder to avoid potential (bsc#1238972).
    - CVE-2024-58083: KVM: Explicitly verify target vCPU is online in kvm_get_vcpu() (bsc#1239036).
    - CVE-2024-58088: bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage (bsc#1239510).
    - CVE-2024-58091: drm/fbdev-dma: Add shadow buffering for deferred I/O (bsc#1240174).
    - CVE-2025-21635: rds: sysctl: rds_tcp_{rcv,snd}buf: avoid using current->nsproxy (bsc#1236111).
    - CVE-2025-21648: netfilter: conntrack: clamp maximum hashtable size to INT_MAX (bsc#1236142).
    - CVE-2025-21659: netdev: prevent accessing NAPI instances from another namespace (bsc#1236206).
    - CVE-2025-21683: bpf: Fix bpf_sk_select_reuseport() memory leak (bsc#1236704).
    - CVE-2025-21696: mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap() (bsc#1237111).
    - CVE-2025-21701: net: avoid race between device unregistration and ethnl ops (bsc#1237164).
    - CVE-2025-21702: pfifo_tail_enqueue: Drop new packet when sch->limit == 0 (bsc#1237312).
    - CVE-2025-21703: netem: Update sch->q.qlen before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() (bsc#1237313).
    - CVE-2025-21706: mptcp: pm: only set fullmesh for subflow endp (bsc#1238528).
    - CVE-2025-21707: mptcp: consolidate suboption status (bsc#1238862).
    - CVE-2025-21717: net/mlx5e: add missing cpu_to_node to kvzalloc_node in mlx5e_open_xdpredirect_sq     (bsc#1238866).
    - CVE-2025-21729: wifi: rtw89: fix race between cancel_hw_scan and hw_scan completion (bsc#1237874).
    - CVE-2025-21739: kABI: ufshcd: add ufshcd_dealloc_host back (bsc#1238506).
    - CVE-2025-21753: btrfs: fix use-after-free when attempting to join an aborted transaction (bsc#1237875).
    - CVE-2025-21755: vsock: Orphan socket after transport release (bsc#1237882).
    - CVE-2025-21758: ipv6: mcast: add RCU protection to mld_newpack() (bsc#1238737).
    - CVE-2025-21759: ipv6: mcast: extend RCU protection in igmp6_send() (bsc#1238738).
    - CVE-2025-21760: ndisc: extend RCU protection in ndisc_send_skb() (bsc#1238763).
    - CVE-2025-21761: openvswitch: use RCU protection in ovs_vport_cmd_fill_info() (bsc#1238775).
    - CVE-2025-21762: arp: use RCU protection in arp_xmit() (bsc#1238780).
    - CVE-2025-21763: neighbour: use RCU protection in __neigh_notify() (bsc#1237897).
    - CVE-2025-21765: ipv6: use RCU protection in ip6_default_advmss() (bsc#1237906).
    - CVE-2025-21766: ipv4: use RCU protection in __ip_rt_update_pmtu() (bsc#1238754).
    - CVE-2025-21768: net: ipv6: fix dst ref loops in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels (bsc#1238714).
    - CVE-2025-21787: team: better TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_STRING validation (bsc#1238774).
    - CVE-2025-21792: ax25: Fix refcount leak caused by setting SO_BINDTODEVICE sockopt (bsc#1238745).
    - CVE-2025-21800: net/mlx5: HWS, fix definer's HWS_SET32 macro for negative offset (bsc#1238743).
    - CVE-2025-21806: net: let net.core.dev_weight always be non-zero (bsc#1238746).
    - CVE-2025-21808: net: xdp: Disallow attaching device-bound programs in generic mode (bsc#1238742).
    - CVE-2025-21812: ax25: rcu protect dev->ax25_ptr (bsc#1238471).
    - CVE-2025-21814: ptp: Ensure info->enable callback is always set (bsc#1238473).
    - CVE-2025-21833: iommu/vt-d: Avoid use of NULL after WARN_ON_ONCE (bsc#1239108).
    - CVE-2025-21836: io_uring/kbuf: reallocate buf lists on upgrade (bsc#1239066).
    - CVE-2025-21837: io_uring/uring_cmd: unconditionally copy SQEs at prep time (bsc#1239064).
    - CVE-2025-21844: smb: client: Add check for next_buffer in receive_encrypted_standard() (bsc#1239512).
    - CVE-2025-21848: nfp: bpf: Add check for nfp_app_ctrl_msg_alloc() (bsc#1239479).
    - CVE-2025-21854: selftest/bpf: Add vsock test for sockmap rejecting unconnected (bsc#1239470).
    - CVE-2025-21856: s390/ism: add release function for struct device (bsc#1239486).
    - CVE-2025-21857: net/sched: cls_api: fix error handling causing NULL dereference (bsc#1239478).
    - CVE-2025-21861: mm/migrate_device: do not add folio to be freed to LRU in migrate_device_finalize()     (bsc#1239483).
    - CVE-2025-21862: drop_monitor: fix incorrect initialization order (bsc#1239474).
    - CVE-2025-21863: io_uring: prevent opcode speculation (bsc#1239475).
    - CVE-2025-21864: kABI fix for tcp: drop secpath at the same time as we currently drop (bsc#1239482).
    - CVE-2025-21865: gtp: Suppress list corruption splat in gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl() (bsc#1239481).
    - CVE-2025-21867: bpf, test_run: Fix use-after-free issue in eth_skb_pkt_type() (bsc#1240181).
    - CVE-2025-21870: ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Harden loops for looking up ALH copiers (bsc#1240191).
    - CVE-2025-21871: tee: optee: Fix supplicant wait loop (bsc#1240183).
    - CVE-2025-21873: scsi: ufs: core: bsg: Fix crash when arpmb command fails (bsc#1240184).
    - CVE-2025-21875: mptcp: always handle address removal under msk socket lock (bsc#1240168).
    - CVE-2025-21881: uprobes: Reject the shared zeropage in uprobe_write_opcode() (bsc#1240185).
    - CVE-2025-21882: net/mlx5: Fix vport QoS cleanup on error (bsc#1240187).
    - CVE-2025-21883: ice: Fix deinitializing VF in error path (bsc#1240189).
    - CVE-2025-21884: net: better track kernel sockets lifetime (bsc#1240171).
    - CVE-2025-21887: ovl: fix UAF in ovl_dentry_update_reval by moving dput() in ovl_link_up (bsc#1240176).
    - CVE-2025-21889: perf/core: Add RCU read lock protection to perf_iterate_ctx() (bsc#1240167).
    - CVE-2025-21890: idpf: fix checksums set in idpf_rx_rsc() (bsc#1240173).
    - CVE-2025-21891: ipvlan: ensure network headers are in skb linear part (bsc#1240186).
    - CVE-2025-21894: net: enetc: VFs do not support HWTSTAMP_TX_ONESTEP_SYNC (bsc#1240581).
    - CVE-2025-21895: perf/core: Order the PMU list to fix warning about unordered pmu_ctx_list (bsc#1240585).
    - CVE-2025-21904: caif_virtio: fix wrong pointer check in cfv_probe() (bsc#1240576).
    - CVE-2025-21906: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: clean up ROC on failure (bsc#1240587).
    - CVE-2025-21908: NFS: fix nfs_release_folio() to not deadlock via kcompactd writeback (bsc#1240600).
    - CVE-2025-21913: x86/amd_nb: Use rdmsr_safe() in amd_get_mmconfig_range() (bsc#1240591).
    - CVE-2025-21919: sched/fair: Fix potential memory corruption in child_cfs_rq_on_list (bsc#1240593).
    - CVE-2025-21922: ppp: Fix KMSAN uninit-value warning with bpf (bsc#1240639).
    - CVE-2025-21924: net: hns3: make sure ptp clock is unregister and freed if hclge_ptp_get_cycle returns an     error (bsc#1240720).
    - CVE-2025-21925: llc: do not use skb_get() before dev_queue_xmit() (bsc#1240713).
    - CVE-2025-21926: net: gso: fix ownership in __udp_gso_segment (bsc#1240712).
    - CVE-2025-21931: hwpoison, memory_hotplug: lock folio before unmap hwpoisoned folio (bsc#1240709).
    - CVE-2025-21957: scsi: qla1280: Fix kernel oops when debug level > 2 (bsc#1240742).
    - CVE-2025-21960: eth: bnxt: do not update checksum in bnxt_xdp_build_skb() (bsc#1240815).
    - CVE-2025-21961: eth: bnxt: fix truesize for mb-xdp-pass case (bsc#1240816).
    - CVE-2025-21962: cifs: Fix integer overflow while processing closetimeo mount option (bsc#1240655).
    - CVE-2025-21963: cifs: Fix integer overflow while processing acdirmax mount option (bsc#1240717).
    - CVE-2025-21964: cifs: Fix integer overflow while processing acregmax mount option (bsc#1240740).
    - CVE-2025-21969: kABI workaround for l2cap_conn changes (bsc#1240784).
    - CVE-2025-21970: net/mlx5: Bridge, fix the crash caused by LAG state check (bsc#1240819).
    - CVE-2025-21972: net: mctp: unshare packets when reassembling (bsc#1240813).
    - CVE-2025-21973: eth: bnxt: fix kernel panic in the bnxt_get_queue_stats{rx | tx} (bsc#1240803).
    - CVE-2025-21974: eth: bnxt: return fail if interface is down in bnxt_queue_mem_alloc() (bsc#1240800).
    - CVE-2025-21975: net/mlx5: handle errors in mlx5_chains_create_table() (bsc#1240812).
    - CVE-2025-21980: sched: address a potential NULL pointer dereference in the GRED scheduler (bsc#1240809).
    - CVE-2025-21981: ice: fix memory leak in aRFS after reset (bsc#1240612).
    - CVE-2025-21985: drm/amd/display: Fix out-of-bound accesses (bsc#1240811).
    - CVE-2025-21991: x86/microcode/AMD: Fix out-of-bounds on systems with CPU-less NUMA nodes (bsc#1240795).
    - CVE-2025-21993: iscsi_ibft: Fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning in ibft_attr_show_nic() (bsc#1240797).
    - CVE-2025-21999: proc: fix UAF in proc_get_inode() (bsc#1240802).
    - CVE-2025-22015: mm/migrate: fix shmem xarray update during migration (bsc#1240944).
    - CVE-2025-22016: dpll: fix xa_alloc_cyclic() error handling (bsc#1240934).
    - CVE-2025-22017: devlink: fix xa_alloc_cyclic() error handling (bsc#1240936).
    - CVE-2025-22018: atm: Fix NULL pointer dereference (bsc#1241266).
    - CVE-2025-22021: netfilter: socket: Lookup orig tuple for IPv6 SNAT (bsc#1241282).
    - CVE-2025-22030: mm: zswap: fix crypto_free_acomp() deadlock in zswap_cpu_comp_dead() (bsc#1241376).
    - CVE-2025-22036: exfat: fix random stack corruption after get_block (bsc#1241426).
    - CVE-2025-22045: x86/mm: Fix flush_tlb_range() when used for zapping normal PMDs (bsc#1241433).
    - CVE-2025-22053: net: ibmveth: make veth_pool_store stop hanging (bsc#1241373).
    - CVE-2025-22056: netfilter: nft_tunnel: fix geneve_opt type confusion addition (bsc#1241525).
    - CVE-2025-22057: net: decrease cached dst counters in dst_release (bsc#1241533).
    - CVE-2025-22058: udp: Fix memory accounting leak (bsc#1241332).
    - CVE-2025-22060: net: mvpp2: Prevent parser TCAM memory corruption (bsc#1241526).
    - CVE-2025-22063: netlabel: Fix NULL pointer exception caused by CALIPSO on IPv4 sockets (bsc#1241351).
    - CVE-2025-22064: netfilter: nf_tables: do not unregister hook when table is dormant (bsc#1241413).
    - CVE-2025-22070: fs/9p: fix NULL pointer dereference on mkdir (bsc#1241305).
    - CVE-2025-22080: fs/ntfs3: Prevent integer overflow in hdr_first_de() (bsc#1241416).
    - CVE-2025-22090: mm: (un)track_pfn_copy() fix + doc improvements (bsc#1241537).
    - CVE-2025-22094: powerpc/perf: Fix ref-counting on the PMU 'vpa_pmu' (bsc#1241512).
    - CVE-2025-22102: Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Fix kernel panic during FW release (bsc#1241456).
    - CVE-2025-22103: net: fix NULL pointer dereference in l3mdev_l3_rcv (bsc#1241448).
    - CVE-2025-22104: ibmvnic: Use kernel helpers for hex dumps (bsc#1241550).
    - CVE-2025-22105, CVE-2025-37860: Add missing bugzilla references (bsc#1241452 bsc#1241548).
    - CVE-2025-22107: net: dsa: sja1105: fix kasan out-of-bounds warning in sja1105_table_delete_entry()     (bsc#1241575).
    - CVE-2025-22109: ax25: Remove broken autobind (bsc#1241573).
    - CVE-2025-22121: ext4: fix out-of-bound read in ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all() (bsc#1241593).
    - CVE-2025-2312: CIFS: New mount option for cifs.upcall namespace resolution (bsc#1239684).
    - CVE-2025-23133: wifi: ath11k: update channel list in reg notifier instead reg worker (bsc#1241451).
    - CVE-2025-23138: watch_queue: fix pipe accounting mismatch (bsc#1241648).
    - CVE-2025-23140: misc: pci_endpoint_test: Avoid issue of interrupts remaining after request_irq error     (bsc#1242763).
    - CVE-2025-23145: mptcp: fix NULL pointer in can_accept_new_subflow (bsc#1242596).
    - CVE-2025-23150: ext4: fix off-by-one error in do_split (bsc#1242513).
    - CVE-2025-23154: io_uring/net: fix io_req_post_cqe abuse by send bundle (bsc#1242533).
    - CVE-2025-23160: media: mediatek: vcodec: Fix a resource leak related to the scp device in FW     initialization (bsc#1242507).
    - CVE-2025-37747: kABI workaround for perf-Fix-hang-while-freeing-sigtrap-event (References: bsc#1242520).
    - CVE-2025-37748: iommu/mediatek: Fix NULL pointer deference in mtk_iommu_device_group (bsc#1242523).
    - CVE-2025-37749: net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung (bsc#1242859).
    - CVE-2025-37750: smb: client: fix UAF in decryption with multichannel (bsc#1242510).
    - CVE-2025-37755: net: libwx: handle page_pool_dev_alloc_pages error (bsc#1242506).
    - CVE-2025-37773: virtiofs: add filesystem context source name check (bsc#1242502).
    - CVE-2025-37780: isofs: Prevent the use of too small fid (bsc#1242786).
    - CVE-2025-37785: ext4: fix OOB read when checking dotdot dir (bsc#1241640).
    - CVE-2025-37787: net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: avoid unregistering devlink regions which were never registered     (bsc#1242585).
    - CVE-2025-37789: net: openvswitch: fix nested key length validation in the set() action (bsc#1242762).
    - CVE-2025-37790: net: mctp: Set SOCK_RCU_FREE (bsc#1242509).
    - CVE-2025-37797: net_sched: hfsc: Fix a UAF vulnerability in class handling (bsc#1242417).
    - CVE-2025-37798: codel: remove sch->q.qlen check before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() (bsc#1242414).
    - CVE-2025-37799: vmxnet3: Fix malformed packet sizing in vmxnet3_process_xdp (bsc#1242283).
    - CVE-2025-37803: udmabuf: fix a buf size overflow issue during udmabuf creation (bsc#1242852).
    - CVE-2025-37804: io_uring: always do atomic put from iowq (bsc#1242854).
    - CVE-2025-37809: usb: typec: class: Unlocked on error in typec_register_partner() (bsc#1242856).
    - CVE-2025-37820: xen-netfront: handle NULL returned by xdp_convert_buff_to_frame() (bsc#1242866).
    - CVE-2025-37823: net_sched: hfsc: Fix a potential UAF in hfsc_dequeue() too (bsc#1242924).
    - CVE-2025-37824: tipc: fix NULL pointer dereference in tipc_mon_reinit_self() (bsc#1242867).
    - CVE-2025-37829: cpufreq: scpi: Fix null-ptr-deref in scpi_cpufreq_get_rate() (bsc#1242875).
    - CVE-2025-37830: cpufreq: scmi: Fix null-ptr-deref in scmi_cpufreq_get_rate() (bsc#1242860).
    - CVE-2025-37831: cpufreq: apple-soc: Fix null-ptr-deref in apple_soc_cpufreq_get_rate() (bsc#1242861).
    - CVE-2025-37833: net/niu: Niu requires MSIX ENTRY_DATA fields touch before entry reads (bsc#1242868).
    - CVE-2025-37842: spi: fsl-qspi: Fix double cleanup in probe error path (bsc#1242951).
    - CVE-2025-37870: drm/amd/display: prevent hang on link training fail (bsc#1243056).
    - CVE-2025-37879: 9p/net: fix improper handling of bogus negative read/write replies (bsc#1243077).
    - CVE-2025-37886: pds_core: make wait_context part of q_info (bsc#1242944).
    - CVE-2025-37887: pds_core: handle unsupported PDS_CORE_CMD_FW_CONTROL result (bsc#1242962).
    - CVE-2025-37949: xenbus: Use kref to track req lifetime (bsc#1243541).
    - CVE-2025-37957: KVM: SVM: Forcibly leave SMM mode on SHUTDOWN interception (bsc#1243513).
    - CVE-2025-37958: mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry (bsc#1243539).
    - CVE-2025-37960: memblock: Accept allocated memory before use in memblock_double_array() (bsc#1243519).
    - CVE-2025-37974: s390/pci: Fix missing check for zpci_create_device() error return (bsc#1243547).
    - CVE-2025-38152: remoteproc: core: Clear table_sz when rproc_shutdown (bsc#1241627).
    - CVE-2025-38637: net_sched: skbprio: Remove overly strict queue assertions (bsc#1241657).
    - CVE-2025-39728: clk: samsung: Fix UBSAN panic in samsung_clk_init() (bsc#1241626).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:01964-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 RT kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2024-28956: x86/ibt: Keep IBT disabled during alternative patching (bsc#1242006).
    - CVE-2024-35840: mptcp: use OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK in subflow_finish_connect() (bsc#1224597).
    - CVE-2024-46713: kabi fix for perf/aux: Fix AUX buffer serialization (bsc#1230581).
    - CVE-2024-50038: netfilter: xtables: fix typo causing some targets not to load on IPv6 (bsc#1231910).
    - CVE-2024-50162: bpf: selftests: send packet to devmap redirect XDP (bsc#1233075).
    - CVE-2024-50163: bpf: Make sure internal and UAPI bpf_redirect flags do not overlap (bsc#1233098).
    - CVE-2024-50223: sched/numa: Fix the potential null pointer dereference in (bsc#1233192).
    - CVE-2024-53124: net: fix data-races around sk->sk_forward_alloc (bsc#1234074).
    - CVE-2024-53135: KVM: VMX: Bury Intel PT virtualization (guest/host mode) behind CONFIG_BROKEN     (bsc#1234154).
    - CVE-2024-53139: sctp: fix possible UAF in sctp_v6_available() (bsc#1234157).
    - CVE-2024-54458: scsi: ufs: bsg: Set bsg_queue to NULL after removal (bsc#1238992).
    - CVE-2024-57924: fs: relax assertions on failure to encode file handles (bsc#1236086).
    - CVE-2024-58018: nvkm: correctly calculate the available space of the GSP cmdq buffer (bsc#1238990).
    - CVE-2024-58068: OPP: fix dev_pm_opp_find_bw_*() when bandwidth table not initialized (bsc#1238961).
    - CVE-2024-58070: bpf: bpf_local_storage: Always use bpf_mem_alloc in PREEMPT_RT (bsc#1238983).
    - CVE-2024-58071: team: prevent adding a device which is already a team device lower (bsc#1238970).
    - CVE-2024-58088: bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage (bsc#1239510).
    - CVE-2025-21648: netfilter: conntrack: clamp maximum hashtable size to INT_MAX (bsc#1236142).
    - CVE-2025-21683: bpf: Fix bpf_sk_select_reuseport() memory leak (bsc#1236704).
    - CVE-2025-21696: mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap() (bsc#1237111).
    - CVE-2025-21702: pfifo_tail_enqueue: Drop new packet when sch->limit == 0 (bsc#1237312).
    - CVE-2025-21707: mptcp: consolidate suboption status (bsc#1238862).
    - CVE-2025-21729: wifi: rtw89: fix race between cancel_hw_scan and hw_scan completion (bsc#1237874).
    - CVE-2025-21755: vsock: Orphan socket after transport release (bsc#1237882).
    - CVE-2025-21758: ipv6: mcast: add RCU protection to mld_newpack() (bsc#1238737).
    - CVE-2025-21768: net: ipv6: fix dst ref loops in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels (bsc#1238714).
    - CVE-2025-21787: team: better TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_STRING validation (bsc#1238774).
    - CVE-2025-21792: ax25: Fix refcount leak caused by setting SO_BINDTODEVICE sockopt (bsc#1238745).
    - CVE-2025-21806: net: let net.core.dev_weight always be non-zero (bsc#1238746).
    - CVE-2025-21808: net: xdp: Disallow attaching device-bound programs in generic mode (bsc#1238742).
    - CVE-2025-21812: ax25: rcu protect dev->ax25_ptr (bsc#1238471).
    - CVE-2025-21814: ptp: Ensure info->enable callback is always set (bsc#1238473).
    - CVE-2025-21833: iommu/vt-d: Avoid use of NULL after WARN_ON_ONCE (bsc#1239108).
    - CVE-2025-21836: io_uring/kbuf: reallocate buf lists on upgrade (bsc#1239066).
    - CVE-2025-21854: selftest/bpf: Add vsock test for sockmap rejecting unconnected (bsc#1239470).
    - CVE-2025-21863: io_uring: prevent opcode speculation (bsc#1239475).
    - CVE-2025-21867: bpf, test_run: Fix use-after-free issue in eth_skb_pkt_type() (bsc#1240181).
    - CVE-2025-21873: scsi: ufs: core: bsg: Fix crash when arpmb command fails (bsc#1240184).
    - CVE-2025-21875: mptcp: always handle address removal under msk socket lock (bsc#1240168).
    - CVE-2025-21881: uprobes: Reject the shared zeropage in uprobe_write_opcode() (bsc#1240185).
    - CVE-2025-21884: net: better track kernel sockets lifetime (bsc#1240171).
    - CVE-2025-21887: ovl: fix UAF in ovl_dentry_update_reval by moving dput() in ovl_link_up (bsc#1240176).
    - CVE-2025-21889: perf/core: Add RCU read lock protection to perf_iterate_ctx() (bsc#1240167).
    - CVE-2025-21894: net: enetc: VFs do not support HWTSTAMP_TX_ONESTEP_SYNC (bsc#1240581).
    - CVE-2025-21895: perf/core: Order the PMU list to fix warning about unordered pmu_ctx_list (bsc#1240585).
    - CVE-2025-21904: caif_virtio: fix wrong pointer check in cfv_probe() (bsc#1240576).
    - CVE-2025-21906: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: clean up ROC on failure (bsc#1240587).
    - CVE-2025-21908: NFS: fix nfs_release_folio() to not deadlock via kcompactd writeback (bsc#1240600).
    - CVE-2025-21913: x86/amd_nb: Use rdmsr_safe() in amd_get_mmconfig_range() (bsc#1240591).
    - CVE-2025-21919: sched/fair: Fix potential memory corruption in child_cfs_rq_on_list (bsc#1240593).
    - CVE-2025-21922: ppp: Fix KMSAN uninit-value warning with bpf (bsc#1240639).
    - CVE-2025-21924: net: hns3: make sure ptp clock is unregister and freed if hclge_ptp_get_cycle returns an     error (bsc#1240720).
    - CVE-2025-21925: llc: do not use skb_get() before dev_queue_xmit() (bsc#1240713).
    - CVE-2025-21926: net: gso: fix ownership in __udp_gso_segment (bsc#1240712).
    - CVE-2025-21931: hwpoison, memory_hotplug: lock folio before unmap hwpoisoned folio (bsc#1240709).
    - CVE-2025-21957: scsi: qla1280: Fix kernel oops when debug level > 2 (bsc#1240742).
    - CVE-2025-21960: eth: bnxt: do not update checksum in bnxt_xdp_build_skb() (bsc#1240815).
    - CVE-2025-21961: eth: bnxt: fix truesize for mb-xdp-pass case (bsc#1240816).
    - CVE-2025-21962: cifs: Fix integer overflow while processing closetimeo mount option (bsc#1240655).
    - CVE-2025-21963: cifs: Fix integer overflow while processing acdirmax mount option (bsc#1240717).
    - CVE-2025-21964: cifs: Fix integer overflow while processing acregmax mount option (bsc#1240740).
    - CVE-2025-21969: kABI workaround for l2cap_conn changes (bsc#1240784).
    - CVE-2025-21970: net/mlx5: Bridge, fix the crash caused by LAG state check (bsc#1240819).
    - CVE-2025-21972: net: mctp: unshare packets when reassembling (bsc#1240813).
    - CVE-2025-21975: net/mlx5: handle errors in mlx5_chains_create_table() (bsc#1240812).
    - CVE-2025-21980: sched: address a potential NULL pointer dereference in the GRED scheduler (bsc#1240809).
    - CVE-2025-21981: ice: fix memory leak in aRFS after reset (bsc#1240612).
    - CVE-2025-21985: drm/amd/display: Fix out-of-bound accesses (bsc#1240811).
    - CVE-2025-21991: x86/microcode/AMD: Fix out-of-bounds on systems with CPU-less NUMA nodes (bsc#1240795).
    - CVE-2025-21993: iscsi_ibft: Fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning in ibft_attr_show_nic() (bsc#1240797).
    - CVE-2025-21999: proc: fix UAF in proc_get_inode() (bsc#1240802).
    - CVE-2025-22004: net: atm: fix use after free in lec_send() (bsc#1240835).
    - CVE-2025-22015: mm/migrate: fix shmem xarray update during migration (bsc#1240944).
    - CVE-2025-22016: dpll: fix xa_alloc_cyclic() error handling (bsc#1240934).
    - CVE-2025-22017: devlink: fix xa_alloc_cyclic() error handling (bsc#1240936).
    - CVE-2025-22018: atm: Fix NULL pointer dereference (bsc#1241266).
    - CVE-2025-22021: netfilter: socket: Lookup orig tuple for IPv6 SNAT (bsc#1241282).
    - CVE-2025-22029: exec: fix the racy usage of fs_struct->in_exec (bsc#1241378).
    - CVE-2025-22030: mm: zswap: fix crypto_free_acomp() deadlock in zswap_cpu_comp_dead() (bsc#1241376).
    - CVE-2025-22036: exfat: fix random stack corruption after get_block (bsc#1241426).
    - CVE-2025-22045: x86/mm: Fix flush_tlb_range() when used for zapping normal PMDs (bsc#1241433).
    - CVE-2025-22053: net: ibmveth: make veth_pool_store stop hanging (bsc#1241373).
    - CVE-2025-22055: net: fix geneve_opt length integer overflow (bsc#1241371).
    - CVE-2025-22056: netfilter: nft_tunnel: fix geneve_opt type confusion addition (bsc#1241525).
    - CVE-2025-22057: net: decrease cached dst counters in dst_release (bsc#1241533).
    - CVE-2025-22058: udp: Fix memory accounting leak (bsc#1241332).
    - CVE-2025-22060: net: mvpp2: Prevent parser TCAM memory corruption (bsc#1241526).
    - CVE-2025-22063: netlabel: Fix NULL pointer exception caused by CALIPSO on IPv4 sockets (bsc#1241351).
    - CVE-2025-22064: netfilter: nf_tables: do not unregister hook when table is dormant (bsc#1241413).
    - CVE-2025-22070: fs/9p: fix NULL pointer dereference on mkdir (bsc#1241305).
    - CVE-2025-22080: fs/ntfs3: Prevent integer overflow in hdr_first_de() (bsc#1241416).
    - CVE-2025-22090: mm: (un)track_pfn_copy() fix + doc improvements (bsc#1241537).
    - CVE-2025-22102: Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Fix kernel panic during FW release (bsc#1241456).
    - CVE-2025-22103: net: fix NULL pointer dereference in l3mdev_l3_rcv (bsc#1241448).
    - CVE-2025-22104: ibmvnic: Use kernel helpers for hex dumps (bsc#1241550).
    - CVE-2025-22105, CVE-2025-37860: Add missing bugzilla references (bsc#1241452 bsc#1241548).
    - CVE-2025-22107: net: dsa: sja1105: fix kasan out-of-bounds warning in sja1105_table_delete_entry()     (bsc#1241575).
    - CVE-2025-22109: ax25: Remove broken autobind (bsc#1241573).
    - CVE-2025-22115: btrfs: fix block group refcount race in btrfs_create_pending_block_groups()     (bsc#1241578).
    - CVE-2025-22121: ext4: fix out-of-bound read in ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all() (bsc#1241593).
    - CVE-2025-2312: CIFS: New mount option for cifs.upcall namespace resolution (bsc#1239684).
    - CVE-2025-23133: wifi: ath11k: update channel list in reg notifier instead reg worker (bsc#1241451).
    - CVE-2025-23138: watch_queue: fix pipe accounting mismatch (bsc#1241648).
    - CVE-2025-23140: misc: pci_endpoint_test: Avoid issue of interrupts remaining after request_irq error     (bsc#1242763).
    - CVE-2025-23145: mptcp: fix NULL pointer in can_accept_new_subflow (bsc#1242596).
    - CVE-2025-23150: ext4: fix off-by-one error in do_split (bsc#1242513).
    - CVE-2025-23160: media: mediatek: vcodec: Fix a resource leak related to the scp device in FW     initialization (bsc#1242507).
    - CVE-2025-37748: iommu/mediatek: Fix NULL pointer deference in mtk_iommu_device_group (bsc#1242523).
    - CVE-2025-37749: net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung (bsc#1242859).
    - CVE-2025-37750: smb: client: fix UAF in decryption with multichannel (bsc#1242510).
    - CVE-2025-37755: net: libwx: handle page_pool_dev_alloc_pages error (bsc#1242506).
    - CVE-2025-37773: virtiofs: add filesystem context source name check (bsc#1242502).
    - CVE-2025-37780: isofs: Prevent the use of too small fid (bsc#1242786).
    - CVE-2025-37785: ext4: fix OOB read when checking dotdot dir (bsc#1241640).
    - CVE-2025-37787: net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: avoid unregistering devlink regions which were never registered     (bsc#1242585).
    - CVE-2025-37789: net: openvswitch: fix nested key length validation in the set() action (bsc#1242762).
    - CVE-2025-37790: net: mctp: Set SOCK_RCU_FREE (bsc#1242509).
    - CVE-2025-37797: net_sched: hfsc: Fix a UAF vulnerability in class handling (bsc#1242417).
    - CVE-2025-37799: vmxnet3: Fix malformed packet sizing in vmxnet3_process_xdp (bsc#1242283).
    - CVE-2025-37803: udmabuf: fix a buf size overflow issue during udmabuf creation (bsc#1242852).
    - CVE-2025-37804: io_uring: always do atomic put from iowq (bsc#1242854).
    - CVE-2025-37809: usb: typec: class: Unlocked on error in typec_register_partner() (bsc#1242856).
    - CVE-2025-37820: xen-netfront: handle NULL returned by xdp_convert_buff_to_frame() (bsc#1242866).
    - CVE-2025-37823: net_sched: hfsc: Fix a potential UAF in hfsc_dequeue() too (bsc#1242924).
    - CVE-2025-37824: tipc: fix NULL pointer dereference in tipc_mon_reinit_self() (bsc#1242867).
    - CVE-2025-37829: cpufreq: scpi: Fix null-ptr-deref in scpi_cpufreq_get_rate() (bsc#1242875).
    - CVE-2025-37830: cpufreq: scmi: Fix null-ptr-deref in scmi_cpufreq_get_rate() (bsc#1242860).
    - CVE-2025-37831: cpufreq: apple-soc: Fix null-ptr-deref in apple_soc_cpufreq_get_rate() (bsc#1242861).
    - CVE-2025-37833: net/niu: Niu requires MSIX ENTRY_DATA fields touch before entry reads (bsc#1242868).
    - CVE-2025-37842: spi: fsl-qspi: Fix double cleanup in probe error path (bsc#1242951).
    - CVE-2025-37870: drm/amd/display: prevent hang on link training fail (bsc#1243056).
    - CVE-2025-37879: 9p/net: fix improper handling of bogus negative read/write replies (bsc#1243077).
    - CVE-2025-37886: pds_core: make wait_context part of q_info (bsc#1242944).
    - CVE-2025-37887: pds_core: handle unsupported PDS_CORE_CMD_FW_CONTROL result (bsc#1242962).
    - CVE-2025-37949: xenbus: Use kref to track req lifetime (bsc#1243541).
    - CVE-2025-37954: smb: client: Avoid race in open_cached_dir with lease breaks (bsc#1243664).
    - CVE-2025-37957: KVM: SVM: Forcibly leave SMM mode on SHUTDOWN interception (bsc#1243513).
    - CVE-2025-37958: mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry (bsc#1243539).
    - CVE-2025-37960: memblock: Accept allocated memory before use in memblock_double_array() (bsc#1243519).
    - CVE-2025-37974: s390/pci: Fix missing check for zpci_create_device() error return (bsc#1243547).
    - CVE-2025-38152: remoteproc: core: Clear table_sz when rproc_shutdown (bsc#1241627).
    - CVE-2025-38637: net_sched: skbprio: Remove overly strict queue assertions (bsc#1241657).
    - CVE-2025-39728: clk: samsung: Fix UBSAN panic in samsung_clk_init() (bsc#1241626).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:01707-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 Azure kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2024-27415: netfilter: bridge: confirm multicast packets before passing them up the stack     (bsc#1224757).
    - CVE-2024-28956: Intel CPU: Indirect Target Selection (ITS) (bsc#1242006).
    - CVE-2024-35840: mptcp: use OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK in subflow_finish_connect() (bsc#1224597).
    - CVE-2024-46763: fou: Fix null-ptr-deref in GRO (bsc#1230764).
    - CVE-2024-50038: netfilter: xtables: avoid NFPROTO_UNSPEC where needed (bsc#1231910).
    - CVE-2024-50162: bpf: devmap: provide rxq after redirect (bsc#1233075).
    - CVE-2024-50163: bpf: Make sure internal and UAPI bpf_redirect flags do not overlap (bsc#1233098).
    - CVE-2024-53124: net: fix data-races around sk->sk_forward_alloc (bsc#1234074).
    - CVE-2024-53139: sctp: fix possible UAF in sctp_v6_available() (bsc#1234157).
    - CVE-2024-57924: fs: relax assertions on failure to encode file handles (bsc#1236086).
    - CVE-2024-58018: nvkm: correctly calculate the available space of the GSP cmdq buffer (bsc#1238990).
    - CVE-2024-58068: OPP: fix dev_pm_opp_find_bw_*() when bandwidth table not initialized (bsc#1238961).
    - CVE-2024-58070: bpf: bpf_local_storage: Always use bpf_mem_alloc in PREEMPT_RT (bsc#1238983).
    - CVE-2024-58071: team: prevent adding a device which is already a team device lower (bsc#1238970).
    - CVE-2024-58088: bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage (bsc#1239510).
    - CVE-2025-21683: bpf: Fix bpf_sk_select_reuseport() memory leak (bsc#1236704).
    - CVE-2025-21696: mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap() (bsc#1237111).
    - CVE-2025-21707: mptcp: consolidate suboption status (bsc#1238862).
    - CVE-2025-21729: wifi: rtw89: fix race between cancel_hw_scan and hw_scan completion (bsc#1237874).
    - CVE-2025-21755: vsock: Orphan socket after transport release (bsc#1237882).
    - CVE-2025-21758: ipv6: mcast: add RCU protection to mld_newpack() (bsc#1238737).
    - CVE-2025-21768: net: ipv6: fix dst ref loops in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels (bsc#1238714).
    - CVE-2025-21792: ax25: Fix refcount leak caused by setting SO_BINDTODEVICE sockopt (bsc#1238745).
    - CVE-2025-21806: net: let net.core.dev_weight always be non-zero (bsc#1238746).
    - CVE-2025-21808: net: xdp: Disallow attaching device-bound programs in generic mode (bsc#1238742).
    - CVE-2025-21812: ax25: rcu protect dev->ax25_ptr (bsc#1238471).
    - CVE-2025-21833: iommu/vt-d: Avoid use of NULL after WARN_ON_ONCE (bsc#1239108).
    - CVE-2025-21836: io_uring/kbuf: reallocate buf lists on upgrade (bsc#1239066).
    - CVE-2025-21854: sockmap, vsock: For connectible sockets allow only connected (bsc#1239470).
    - CVE-2025-21863: io_uring: prevent opcode speculation (bsc#1239475).
    - CVE-2025-21867: bpf, test_run: Fix use-after-free issue in eth_skb_pkt_type() (bsc#1240181).
    - CVE-2025-21873: scsi: ufs: core: bsg: Fix crash when arpmb command fails (bsc#1240184).
    - CVE-2025-21875: mptcp: always handle address removal under msk socket lock (bsc#1240168).
    - CVE-2025-21881: uprobes: Reject the shared zeropage in uprobe_write_opcode() (bsc#1240185).
    - CVE-2025-21884: net: better track kernel sockets lifetime (bsc#1240171).
    - CVE-2025-21887: ovl: fix UAF in ovl_dentry_update_reval by moving dput() in ovl_link_up (bsc#1240176).
    - CVE-2025-21889: perf/core: Add RCU read lock protection to perf_iterate_ctx() (bsc#1240167).
    - CVE-2025-21894: net: enetc: VFs do not support HWTSTAMP_TX_ONESTEP_SYNC (bsc#1240581).
    - CVE-2025-21895: perf/core: Order the PMU list to fix warning about unordered pmu_ctx_list (bsc#1240585).
    - CVE-2025-21904: caif_virtio: fix wrong pointer check in cfv_probe() (bsc#1240576).
    - CVE-2025-21906: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: clean up ROC on failure (bsc#1240587).
    - CVE-2025-21908: NFS: fix nfs_release_folio() to not deadlock via kcompactd writeback (bsc#1240600).
    - CVE-2025-21913: x86/amd_nb: Use rdmsr_safe() in amd_get_mmconfig_range() (bsc#1240591).
    - CVE-2025-21922: ppp: Fix KMSAN uninit-value warning with bpf (bsc#1240639).
    - CVE-2025-21924: net: hns3: make sure ptp clock is unregister and freed if hclge_ptp_get_cycle returns an     error (bsc#1240720).
    - CVE-2025-21925: llc: do not use skb_get() before dev_queue_xmit() (bsc#1240713).
    - CVE-2025-21926: net: gso: fix ownership in __udp_gso_segment (bsc#1240712).
    - CVE-2025-21931: hwpoison, memory_hotplug: lock folio before unmap hwpoisoned folio (bsc#1240709).
    - CVE-2025-21957: scsi: qla1280: Fix kernel oops when debug level > 2 (bsc#1240742).
    - CVE-2025-21960: eth: bnxt: do not update checksum in bnxt_xdp_build_skb() (bsc#1240815).
    - CVE-2025-21961: eth: bnxt: fix truesize for mb-xdp-pass case (bsc#1240816).
    - CVE-2025-21962: cifs: Fix integer overflow while processing closetimeo mount option (bsc#1240655).
    - CVE-2025-21963: cifs: Fix integer overflow while processing acdirmax mount option (bsc#1240717).
    - CVE-2025-21964: cifs: Fix integer overflow while processing acregmax mount option (bsc#1240740).
    - CVE-2025-21969: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in l2cap_send_cmd (bsc#1240784).
    - CVE-2025-21970: net/mlx5: Bridge, fix the crash caused by LAG state check (bsc#1240819).
    - CVE-2025-21972: net: mctp: unshare packets when reassembling (bsc#1240813).
    - CVE-2025-21975: net/mlx5: handle errors in mlx5_chains_create_table() (bsc#1240812).
    - CVE-2025-21980: sched: address a potential NULL pointer dereference in the GRED scheduler (bsc#1240809).
    - CVE-2025-21981: ice: fix memory leak in aRFS after reset (bsc#1240612).
    - CVE-2025-21985: drm/amd/display: Fix out-of-bound accesses (bsc#1240811).
    - CVE-2025-21991: x86/microcode/AMD: Fix out-of-bounds on systems with CPU-less NUMA nodes (bsc#1240795).
    - CVE-2025-21993: iscsi_ibft: Fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning in ibft_attr_show_nic() (bsc#1240797).
    - CVE-2025-21999: proc: fix UAF in proc_get_inode() (bsc#1240802).
    - CVE-2025-22004: net: atm: fix use after free in lec_send() (bsc#1240835).
    - CVE-2025-22015: mm/migrate: fix shmem xarray update during migration (bsc#1240944).
    - CVE-2025-22016: dpll: fix xa_alloc_cyclic() error handling (bsc#1240934).
    - CVE-2025-22017: devlink: fix xa_alloc_cyclic() error handling (bsc#1240936).
    - CVE-2025-22018: atm: Fix NULL pointer dereference (bsc#1241266).
    - CVE-2025-22029: exec: fix the racy usage of fs_struct->in_exec (bsc#1241378).
    - CVE-2025-22036: exfat: fix random stack corruption after get_block (bsc#1241426).
    - CVE-2025-22045: x86/mm: Fix flush_tlb_range() when used for zapping normal PMDs (bsc#1241433).
    - CVE-2025-22053: net: ibmveth: make veth_pool_store stop hanging (bsc#1241373).
    - CVE-2025-22055: net: fix geneve_opt length integer overflow (bsc#1241371).
    - CVE-2025-22058: udp: Fix memory accounting leak (bsc#1241332).
    - CVE-2025-22060: net: mvpp2: Prevent parser TCAM memory corruption (bsc#1241526).
    - CVE-2025-22064: netfilter: nf_tables: do not unregister hook when table is dormant (bsc#1241413).
    - CVE-2025-22080: fs/ntfs3: Prevent integer overflow in hdr_first_de() (bsc#1241416).
    - CVE-2025-22090: x86/mm/pat: Fix VM_PAT handling when fork() fails in copy_page_range() (bsc#1241537).
    - CVE-2025-22102: Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Fix kernel panic during FW release (bsc#1241456).
    - CVE-2025-22104: ibmvnic: Use kernel helpers for hex dumps (bsc#1241550).
    - CVE-2025-22105: bonding: check xdp prog when set bond mode (bsc#1241548).
    - CVE-2025-22107: net: dsa: sja1105: fix kasan out-of-bounds warning in sja1105_table_delete_entry()     (bsc#1241575).
    - CVE-2025-22109: ax25: Remove broken autobind (bsc#1241573).
    - CVE-2025-22115: btrfs: fix block group refcount race in btrfs_create_pending_block_groups()     (bsc#1241578).
    - CVE-2025-22121: ext4: fix out-of-bound read in ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all() (bsc#1241593).
    - CVE-2025-2312: CIFS: New mount option for cifs.upcall namespace resolution (bsc#1239684).
    - CVE-2025-23133: wifi: ath11k: update channel list in reg notifier instead reg worker (bsc#1241451).
    - CVE-2025-23138: watch_queue: fix pipe accounting mismatch (bsc#1241648).
    - CVE-2025-23145: mptcp: fix NULL pointer in can_accept_new_subflow (bsc#1242596).
    - CVE-2025-37785: ext4: fix OOB read when checking dotdot dir (bsc#1241640).
    - CVE-2025-37798: codel: remove sch->q.qlen check before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() (bsc#1242414).
    - CVE-2025-37799: vmxnet3: Fix malformed packet sizing in vmxnet3_process_xdp (bsc#1242283).
    - CVE-2025-37860: sfc: fix NULL dereferences in ef100_process_design_param() (bsc#1241452).
    - CVE-2025-39728: clk: samsung: Fix UBSAN panic in samsung_clk_init() (bsc#1241626).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:01614-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2024-28956: x86/ibt: Keep IBT disabled during alternative patching (bsc#1242006).
    - CVE-2024-35840: mptcp: use OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK in subflow_finish_connect() (bsc#1224597).
    - CVE-2024-50038: netfilter: xtables: fix typo causing some targets not to load on IPv6 (bsc#1231910).
    - CVE-2024-50162: bpf: selftests: send packet to devmap redirect XDP (bsc#1233075).
    - CVE-2024-50163: bpf: Make sure internal and UAPI bpf_redirect flags do not overlap (bsc#1233098).
    - CVE-2024-53124: net: fix data-races around sk->sk_forward_alloc (bsc#1234074).
    - CVE-2024-53139: sctp: fix possible UAF in sctp_v6_available() (bsc#1234157).
    - CVE-2024-57924: fs: relax assertions on failure to encode file handles (bsc#1236086).
    - CVE-2024-58018: nvkm: correctly calculate the available space of the GSP cmdq buffer (bsc#1238990).
    - CVE-2024-58068: OPP: fix dev_pm_opp_find_bw_*() when bandwidth table not initialized (bsc#1238961).
    - CVE-2024-58070: bpf: bpf_local_storage: Always use bpf_mem_alloc in PREEMPT_RT (bsc#1238983).
    - CVE-2024-58071: team: prevent adding a device which is already a team device lower (bsc#1238970).
    - CVE-2024-58088: bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage (bsc#1239510).
    - CVE-2025-21683: bpf: Fix bpf_sk_select_reuseport() memory leak (bsc#1236704).
    - CVE-2025-21696: mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap() (bsc#1237111).
    - CVE-2025-21707: mptcp: consolidate suboption status (bsc#1238862).
    - CVE-2025-21729: wifi: rtw89: fix race between cancel_hw_scan and hw_scan completion (bsc#1237874).
    - CVE-2025-21755: vsock: Orphan socket after transport release (bsc#1237882).
    - CVE-2025-21758: ipv6: mcast: add RCU protection to mld_newpack() (bsc#1238737).
    - CVE-2025-21768: net: ipv6: fix dst ref loops in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels (bsc#1238714).
    - CVE-2025-21792: ax25: Fix refcount leak caused by setting SO_BINDTODEVICE sockopt (bsc#1238745).
    - CVE-2025-21806: net: let net.core.dev_weight always be non-zero (bsc#1238746).
    - CVE-2025-21808: net: xdp: Disallow attaching device-bound programs in generic mode (bsc#1238742).
    - CVE-2025-21812: ax25: rcu protect dev->ax25_ptr (bsc#1238471).
    - CVE-2025-21833: iommu/vt-d: Avoid use of NULL after WARN_ON_ONCE (bsc#1239108).
    - CVE-2025-21836: io_uring/kbuf: reallocate buf lists on upgrade (bsc#1239066).
    - CVE-2025-21854: selftest/bpf: Add vsock test for sockmap rejecting unconnected (bsc#1239470).
    - CVE-2025-21863: io_uring: prevent opcode speculation (bsc#1239475).
    - CVE-2025-21867: bpf, test_run: Fix use-after-free issue in eth_skb_pkt_type() (bsc#1240181).
    - CVE-2025-21873: scsi: ufs: core: bsg: Fix crash when arpmb command fails (bsc#1240184).
    - CVE-2025-21875: mptcp: always handle address removal under msk socket lock (bsc#1240168).
    - CVE-2025-21881: uprobes: Reject the shared zeropage in uprobe_write_opcode() (bsc#1240185).
    - CVE-2025-21884: net: better track kernel sockets lifetime (bsc#1240171).
    - CVE-2025-21887: ovl: fix UAF in ovl_dentry_update_reval by moving dput() in ovl_link_up (bsc#1240176).
    - CVE-2025-21889: perf/core: Add RCU read lock protection to perf_iterate_ctx() (bsc#1240167).
    - CVE-2025-21894: net: enetc: VFs do not support HWTSTAMP_TX_ONESTEP_SYNC (bsc#1240581).
    - CVE-2025-21895: perf/core: Order the PMU list to fix warning about unordered pmu_ctx_list (bsc#1240585).
    - CVE-2025-21904: caif_virtio: fix wrong pointer check in cfv_probe() (bsc#1240576).
    - CVE-2025-21906: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: clean up ROC on failure (bsc#1240587).
    - CVE-2025-21908: NFS: fix nfs_release_folio() to not deadlock via kcompactd writeback (bsc#1240600).
    - CVE-2025-21913: x86/amd_nb: Use rdmsr_safe() in amd_get_mmconfig_range() (bsc#1240591).
    - CVE-2025-21922: ppp: Fix KMSAN uninit-value warning with bpf (bsc#1240639).
    - CVE-2025-21924: net: hns3: make sure ptp clock is unregister and freed if hclge_ptp_get_cycle returns an     error (bsc#1240720).
    - CVE-2025-21925: llc: do not use skb_get() before dev_queue_xmit() (bsc#1240713).
    - CVE-2025-21926: net: gso: fix ownership in __udp_gso_segment (bsc#1240712).
    - CVE-2025-21931: hwpoison, memory_hotplug: lock folio before unmap hwpoisoned folio (bsc#1240709).
    - CVE-2025-21957: scsi: qla1280: Fix kernel oops when debug level > 2 (bsc#1240742).
    - CVE-2025-21960: eth: bnxt: do not update checksum in bnxt_xdp_build_skb() (bsc#1240815).
    - CVE-2025-21961: eth: bnxt: fix truesize for mb-xdp-pass case (bsc#1240816).
    - CVE-2025-21962: cifs: Fix integer overflow while processing closetimeo mount option (bsc#1240655).
    - CVE-2025-21963: cifs: Fix integer overflow while processing acdirmax mount option (bsc#1240717).
    - CVE-2025-21964: cifs: Fix integer overflow while processing acregmax mount option (bsc#1240740).
    - CVE-2025-21969: kABI workaround for l2cap_conn changes (bsc#1240784).
    - CVE-2025-21970: net/mlx5: Bridge, fix the crash caused by LAG state check (bsc#1240819).
    - CVE-2025-21972: net: mctp: unshare packets when reassembling (bsc#1240813).
    - CVE-2025-21975: net/mlx5: handle errors in mlx5_chains_create_table() (bsc#1240812).
    - CVE-2025-21980: sched: address a potential NULL pointer dereference in the GRED scheduler (bsc#1240809).
    - CVE-2025-21981: ice: fix memory leak in aRFS after reset (bsc#1240612).
    - CVE-2025-21985: drm/amd/display: Fix out-of-bound accesses (bsc#1240811).
    - CVE-2025-21991: x86/microcode/AMD: Fix out-of-bounds on systems with CPU-less NUMA nodes (bsc#1240795).
    - CVE-2025-21993: iscsi_ibft: Fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning in ibft_attr_show_nic() (bsc#1240797).
    - CVE-2025-21999: proc: fix UAF in proc_get_inode() (bsc#1240802).
    - CVE-2025-22004: net: atm: fix use after free in lec_send() (bsc#1240835).
    - CVE-2025-22015: mm/migrate: fix shmem xarray update during migration (bsc#1240944).
    - CVE-2025-22016: dpll: fix xa_alloc_cyclic() error handling (bsc#1240934).
    - CVE-2025-22017: devlink: fix xa_alloc_cyclic() error handling (bsc#1240936).
    - CVE-2025-22018: atm: Fix NULL pointer dereference (bsc#1241266).
    - CVE-2025-22029: exec: fix the racy usage of fs_struct->in_exec (bsc#1241378).
    - CVE-2025-22036: exfat: fix random stack corruption after get_block (bsc#1241426).
    - CVE-2025-22045: x86/mm: Fix flush_tlb_range() when used for zapping normal PMDs (bsc#1241433).
    - CVE-2025-22053: net: ibmveth: make veth_pool_store stop hanging (bsc#1241373).
    - CVE-2025-22055: net: fix geneve_opt length integer overflow (bsc#1241371).
    - CVE-2025-22058: udp: Fix memory accounting leak (bsc#1241332).
    - CVE-2025-22060: net: mvpp2: Prevent parser TCAM memory corruption (bsc#1241526).
    - CVE-2025-22064: netfilter: nf_tables: do not unregister hook when table is dormant (bsc#1241413).
    - CVE-2025-22080: fs/ntfs3: Prevent integer overflow in hdr_first_de() (bsc#1241416).
    - CVE-2025-22090: mm: (un)track_pfn_copy() fix + doc improvements (bsc#1241537).
    - CVE-2025-22102: Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Fix kernel panic during FW release (bsc#1241456).
    - CVE-2025-22104: ibmvnic: Use kernel helpers for hex dumps (bsc#1241550).
    - CVE-2025-22105, CVE-2025-37860: Add missing bugzilla references (bsc#1241452 bsc#1241548).
    - CVE-2025-22107: net: dsa: sja1105: fix kasan out-of-bounds warning in sja1105_table_delete_entry()     (bsc#1241575).
    - CVE-2025-22109: ax25: Remove broken autobind (bsc#1241573).
    - CVE-2025-22115: btrfs: fix block group refcount race in btrfs_create_pending_block_groups()     (bsc#1241578).
    - CVE-2025-22121: ext4: fix out-of-bound read in ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all() (bsc#1241593).
    - CVE-2025-2312: CIFS: New mount option for cifs.upcall namespace resolution (bsc#1239684).
    - CVE-2025-23133: wifi: ath11k: update channel list in reg notifier instead reg worker (bsc#1241451).
    - CVE-2025-23138: watch_queue: fix pipe accounting mismatch (bsc#1241648).
    - CVE-2025-23145: mptcp: fix NULL pointer in can_accept_new_subflow (bsc#1242596).
    - CVE-2025-37785: ext4: fix OOB read when checking dotdot dir (bsc#1241640).
    - CVE-2025-37798: codel: remove sch->q.qlen check before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() (bsc#1242414).
    - CVE-2025-37799: vmxnet3: Fix malformed packet sizing in vmxnet3_process_xdp (bsc#1242283).
    - CVE-2025-39728: clk: samsung: Fix UBSAN panic in samsung_clk_init() (bsc#1241626).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Ubuntu 24.04 LTS / 24.10 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-7521-1 advisory.

    Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to     compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

    - ARM64 architecture;

    - PowerPC architecture;

    - x86 architecture;

    - Block layer subsystem;

    - Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;

    - Drivers core;

    - Network block device driver;

    - Bluetooth drivers;

    - Character device driver;

    - TPM device driver;

    - Clock framework and drivers;

    - Hardware crypto device drivers;

    - FireWire subsystem;

    - EFI core;

    - Qualcomm firmware drivers;

    - GPIO subsystem;

    - GPU drivers;

    - HID subsystem;

    - I2C subsystem;

    - I3C subsystem;

    - InfiniBand drivers;

    - Input Device (Mouse) drivers;

    - IOMMU subsystem;

    - Multiple devices driver;

    - Media drivers;

    - NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;

    - Fastrpc Driver;

    - Network drivers;

    - Operating Performance Points (OPP) driver;

    - PCI subsystem;

    - x86 platform drivers;

    - PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;

    - PTP clock framework;

    - Remote Processor subsystem;

    - Real Time Clock drivers;

    - S/390 drivers;

    - SCSI subsystem;

    - QCOM SoC drivers;

    - SPI subsystem;

    - Media staging drivers;

    - Trusted Execution Environment drivers;

    - TTY drivers;

    - UFS subsystem;

    - USB Device Class drivers;

    - USB core drivers;

    - USB Gadget drivers;

    - USB Host Controller drivers;

    - Framebuffer layer;

    - File systems infrastructure;

    - BTRFS file system;

    - Ceph distributed file system;

    - Network file system (NFS) client;

    - Network file system (NFS) server daemon;

    - NILFS2 file system;

    - Overlay file system;

    - SMB network file system;

    - UBI file system;

    - BPF subsystem;

    - Timer subsystem;

    - KVM subsystem;

    - Networking core;

    - ptr_ring data structure definitions;

    - Networking subsytem;

    - Amateur Radio drivers;

    - L3 Master device support module;

    - TCP network protocol;

    - XFRM subsystem;

    - Tracing infrastructure;

    - io_uring subsystem;

    - Process Accounting mechanism;

    - Perf events;

    - Padata parallel execution mechanism;

    - printk logging mechanism;

    - Scheduler infrastructure;

    - Workqueue subsystem;

    - Memory management;

    - B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;

    - Bluetooth subsystem;

    - IPv4 networking;

    - IPv6 networking;

    - MAC80211 subsystem;

    - Multipath TCP;

    - Netfilter;

    - NFC subsystem;

    - Open vSwitch;

    - Rose network layer;

    - RxRPC session sockets;

    - Network traffic control;

    - Wireless networking;

    - Key management;

    - Landlock security;

    - Linux Security Modules (LSM) Framework;

    - Tomoyo security module;

    - SoC audio core drivers;

    - SOF drivers; (CVE-2025-21737, CVE-2025-21711, CVE-2025-21987, CVE-2025-21848, CVE-2024-49570,     CVE-2025-21762, CVE-2025-21738, CVE-2025-21712, CVE-2025-21719, CVE-2025-21870, CVE-2024-57984,     CVE-2025-21815, CVE-2025-21744, CVE-2024-58058, CVE-2024-58078, CVE-2024-57990, CVE-2024-54458,     CVE-2025-21899, CVE-2025-21814, CVE-2025-21746, CVE-2024-54456, CVE-2025-21739, CVE-2024-58057,     CVE-2025-21855, CVE-2025-21758, CVE-2024-58006, CVE-2024-58007, CVE-2025-21720, CVE-2024-58090,     CVE-2025-21852, CVE-2024-57982, CVE-2024-58013, CVE-2024-58082, CVE-2025-21825, CVE-2024-58072,     CVE-2024-57996, CVE-2025-21787, CVE-2025-21742, CVE-2025-21705, CVE-2025-21829, CVE-2024-58060,     CVE-2025-21811, CVE-2025-21900, CVE-2025-21853, CVE-2025-21809, CVE-2025-21938, CVE-2025-21728,     CVE-2025-21785, CVE-2025-21732, CVE-2025-21888, CVE-2025-21768, CVE-2025-21875, CVE-2025-21721,     CVE-2025-21766, CVE-2025-21892, CVE-2024-57953, CVE-2025-21772, CVE-2025-21735, CVE-2024-58017,     CVE-2024-58086, CVE-2024-58084, CVE-2025-21761, CVE-2024-58008, CVE-2024-57988, CVE-2025-21874,     CVE-2024-58011, CVE-2025-21706, CVE-2024-57999, CVE-2025-21858, CVE-2024-58061, CVE-2025-21727,     CVE-2025-21780, CVE-2024-58051, CVE-2025-21791, CVE-2025-21788, CVE-2025-21786, CVE-2024-58012,     CVE-2024-58010, CVE-2024-58001, CVE-2025-21844, CVE-2025-21708, CVE-2024-57834, CVE-2025-21873,     CVE-2025-21704, CVE-2025-21765, CVE-2025-21839, CVE-2025-21723, CVE-2024-57974, CVE-2025-21876,     CVE-2025-21782, CVE-2025-21866, CVE-2024-58076, CVE-2025-21724, CVE-2025-21895, CVE-2025-21770,     CVE-2025-21835, CVE-2024-58052, CVE-2025-21827, CVE-2024-58069, CVE-2025-21828, CVE-2025-21734,     CVE-2025-21781, CVE-2025-21971, CVE-2025-21775, CVE-2024-52559, CVE-2024-58020, CVE-2025-21713,     CVE-2024-58068, CVE-2024-58018, CVE-2025-21806, CVE-2025-21802, CVE-2025-21731, CVE-2025-21741,     CVE-2025-21847, CVE-2025-21767, CVE-2024-58003, CVE-2024-57993, CVE-2025-21725, CVE-2025-21796,     CVE-2025-21764, CVE-2025-21862, CVE-2025-21733, CVE-2024-58075, CVE-2025-21808, CVE-2024-58034,     CVE-2025-21707, CVE-2024-58080, CVE-2025-21784, CVE-2024-57994, CVE-2025-21890, CVE-2025-21754,     CVE-2024-58063, CVE-2025-21826, CVE-2025-21821, CVE-2024-58079, CVE-2024-58056, CVE-2025-21798,     CVE-2024-58077, CVE-2024-58019, CVE-2025-21748, CVE-2025-21759, CVE-2024-58004, CVE-2024-58081,     CVE-2024-57978, CVE-2025-21865, CVE-2024-58002, CVE-2025-21810, CVE-2025-21743, CVE-2024-57989,     CVE-2025-21718, CVE-2024-57987, CVE-2025-21877, CVE-2024-57973, CVE-2024-58070, CVE-2024-58071,     CVE-2025-21891, CVE-2024-58021, CVE-2024-58016, CVE-2024-58005, CVE-2025-21760, CVE-2025-21883,     CVE-2025-21878, CVE-2025-21881, CVE-2025-21838, CVE-2025-21783, CVE-2024-57986, CVE-2025-21793,     CVE-2025-21859, CVE-2025-21792, CVE-2025-21820, CVE-2025-21799, CVE-2025-21750, CVE-2025-21795,     CVE-2025-21854, CVE-2025-21836, CVE-2025-21726, CVE-2025-21846, CVE-2025-21864, CVE-2024-57977,     CVE-2025-21887, CVE-2025-21710, CVE-2025-21889, CVE-2025-21812, CVE-2025-21773, CVE-2024-57852,     CVE-2025-21856, CVE-2025-21871, CVE-2025-21763, CVE-2024-58064, CVE-2025-21804, CVE-2024-58055,     CVE-2025-21898, CVE-2025-21776, CVE-2025-21869, CVE-2025-21745, CVE-2025-21736, CVE-2025-21716,     CVE-2024-57981, CVE-2024-57979, CVE-2025-21715, CVE-2024-57998, CVE-2025-21790, CVE-2024-58085,     CVE-2025-21749, CVE-2024-58088, CVE-2025-21753, CVE-2025-21851, CVE-2024-58054, CVE-2025-21830,     CVE-2025-21832, CVE-2024-57980, CVE-2025-21885, CVE-2025-21863, CVE-2024-58053, CVE-2025-21823,     CVE-2025-21857, CVE-2024-58083, CVE-2024-58014, CVE-2025-21816, CVE-2025-21779, CVE-2025-21872,     CVE-2024-57997, CVE-2025-21867, CVE-2024-57985, CVE-2025-21831, CVE-2025-21801, CVE-2025-21868,     CVE-2025-21849)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
242830	NewStart CGSL MAIN 7.02 : kernel Multiple Vulnerabilities (NS-SA-2025-0118)	Nessus	NewStart CGSL Local Security Checks	high
242347	Oracle Linux 10 / 9 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2025-20480)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	medium
242070	CentOS 9 : kernel-5.14.0-598.el9	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	high
240805	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:01951-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	medium
240801	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:01967-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	medium
240781	SUSE SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:01964-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	medium
240769	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:01919-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	medium
237279	SUSE SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:01707-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	medium
237088	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:01614-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	medium
236983	Ubuntu 24.04 LTS / 24.10 : Linux kernel vulnerabilities (USN-7521-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	high

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2024-58088

medium

Tenable Plugins

high

medium

high

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

high