The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0463 advisory.

  - An out of date library (libusrsctp) contained vulnerabilities that could potentially be exploited. This     vulnerability affects Firefox < 108. (CVE-2022-46871)

  - By confusing the browser, the fullscreen notification could have been delayed or suppressed, resulting in     potential user confusion or spoofing attacks. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 108. (CVE-2022-46877)

  - Mozilla: Arbitrary file read from GTK drag and drop on Linux (CVE-2023-23598)

  - Mozilla: Malicious command could be hidden in devtools output (CVE-2023-23599)

  - Mozilla: URL being dragged from cross-origin iframe into same tab triggers navigation (CVE-2023-23601)

  - Mozilla: Content Security Policy wasn't being correctly applied to WebSockets in WebWorkers     (CVE-2023-23602)

  - Mozilla: Calls to <code>console.log</code> allowed bypasing Content Security Policy via format directive     (CVE-2023-23603)

  - Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 109 and Firefox ESR 102.7 (CVE-2023-23605)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0446 advisory.

  - Reader.Read does not set a limit on the maximum size of file headers. A maliciously crafted archive could     cause Read to allocate unbounded amounts of memory, potentially causing resource exhaustion or panics.
    After fix, Reader.Read limits the maximum size of header blocks to 1 MiB. (CVE-2022-2879)

  - Requests forwarded by ReverseProxy include the raw query parameters from the inbound request, including     unparseable parameters rejected by net/http. This could permit query parameter smuggling when a Go proxy     forwards a parameter with an unparseable value. After fix, ReverseProxy sanitizes the query parameters in     the forwarded query when the outbound request's Form field is set after the ReverseProxy. Director     function returns, indicating that the proxy has parsed the query parameters. Proxies which do not parse     query parameters continue to forward the original query parameters unchanged. (CVE-2022-2880)

  - Programs which compile regular expressions from untrusted sources may be vulnerable to memory exhaustion     or denial of service. The parsed regexp representation is linear in the size of the input, but in some     cases the constant factor can be as high as 40,000, making relatively small regexps consume much larger     amounts of memory. After fix, each regexp being parsed is limited to a 256 MB memory footprint. Regular     expressions whose representation would use more space than that are rejected. Normal use of regular     expressions is unaffected. (CVE-2022-41715)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0282 advisory.

  - In Sudo before 1.9.12p2, the sudoedit (aka -e) feature mishandles extra arguments passed in the user-     provided environment variables (SUDO_EDITOR, VISUAL, and EDITOR), allowing a local attacker to append     arbitrary entries to the list of files to process. This can lead to privilege escalation. Affected     versions are 1.8.0 through 1.9.12.p1. The problem exists because a user-specified editor may contain a
    -- argument that defeats a protection mechanism, e.g., an EDITOR='vim -- /path/to/extra/file' value.
    (CVE-2023-22809)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0334 advisory.

  - A race condition was found in the Linux kernel's watch queue due to a missing lock in pipe_resize_ring().
    The specific flaw exists within the handling of pipe buffers. The issue results from the lack of proper     locking when performing operations on an object. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system or     escalate their privileges on the system. (CVE-2022-2959)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's driver for the ASIX AX88179_178A-based USB 2.0/3.0 Gigabit Ethernet     Devices. The vulnerability contains multiple out-of-bounds reads and possible out-of-bounds writes.
    (CVE-2022-2964)

  - A buffer overflow vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel Intel's iSMT SMBus host controller driver in     the way it handled the I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL case (via the ioctl I2C_SMBUS) with malicious input data.
    This flaw could allow a local user to crash the system. (CVE-2022-3077)

  - The Linux kernel before 5.17.2 mishandles seccomp permissions. The PTRACE_SEIZE code path allows attackers     to bypass intended restrictions on setting the PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP flag. (CVE-2022-30594)

  - The Linux kernel NFSD implementation prior to versions 5.19.17 and 6.0.2 are vulnerable to buffer     overflow. NFSD tracks the number of pages held by each NFSD thread by combining the receive and send     buffers of a remote procedure call (RPC) into a single array of pages. A client can force the send buffer     to shrink by sending an RPC message over TCP with garbage data added at the end of the message. The RPC     message with garbage data is still correctly formed according to the specification and is passed forward     to handlers. Vulnerable code in NFSD is not expecting the oversized request and writes beyond the     allocated buffer space. CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H (CVE-2022-43945)

  - kernel: i915: Incorrect GPU TLB flush can lead to random memory access (CVE-2022-4139)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0337 advisory.

  - In libexpat through 2.4.9, there is a use-after free caused by overeager destruction of a shared DTD in     XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate in out-of-memory situations. (CVE-2022-43680)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0339 advisory.

  - SQLite 1.0.12 through 3.39.x before 3.39.2 sometimes allows an array-bounds overflow if billions of bytes     are used in a string argument to a C API. (CVE-2022-35737)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0383 advisory.

  - libXpm: compression commands depend on $PATH (CVE-2022-4883)

  - libXpm: Runaway loop on width of 0 and enormous height (CVE-2022-44617)

  - libXpm: Infinite loop on unclosed comments (CVE-2022-46285)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0302 advisory.

  - Divide By Zero error in tiffcrop in libtiff 4.4.0 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a     crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit f3a5e010.
    (CVE-2022-2056, CVE-2022-2057, CVE-2022-2058)

  - There is a double free or corruption in rotateImage() at tiffcrop.c:8839 found in libtiff 4.4.0rc1     (CVE-2022-2519)

  - A flaw was found in libtiff 4.4.0rc1. There is a sysmalloc assertion fail in rotateImage() at     tiffcrop.c:8621 that can cause program crash when reading a crafted input. (CVE-2022-2520)

  - It was found in libtiff 4.4.0rc1 that there is an invalid pointer free operation in TIFFClose() at     tif_close.c:131 called by tiffcrop.c:2522 that can cause a program crash and denial of service while     processing crafted input. (CVE-2022-2521)

  - LibTIFF 4.4.0 has an out-of-bounds read in extractImageSection in tools/tiffcrop.c:6905, allowing     attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from     sources, the fix is available with commit 48d6ece8. (CVE-2022-2953)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0300 advisory.

  - A race condition was found in the Linux kernel's watch queue due to a missing lock in pipe_resize_ring().
    The specific flaw exists within the handling of pipe buffers. The issue results from the lack of proper     locking when performing operations on an object. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system or     escalate their privileges on the system. (CVE-2022-2959)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's driver for the ASIX AX88179_178A-based USB 2.0/3.0 Gigabit Ethernet     Devices. The vulnerability contains multiple out-of-bounds reads and possible out-of-bounds writes.
    (CVE-2022-2964)

  - A buffer overflow vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel Intel's iSMT SMBus host controller driver in     the way it handled the I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL case (via the ioctl I2C_SMBUS) with malicious input data.
    This flaw could allow a local user to crash the system. (CVE-2022-3077)

  - The Linux kernel before 5.17.2 mishandles seccomp permissions. The PTRACE_SEIZE code path allows attackers     to bypass intended restrictions on setting the PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP flag. (CVE-2022-30594)

  - The Linux kernel NFSD implementation prior to versions 5.19.17 and 6.0.2 are vulnerable to buffer     overflow. NFSD tracks the number of pages held by each NFSD thread by combining the receive and send     buffers of a remote procedure call (RPC) into a single array of pages. A client can force the send buffer     to shrink by sending an RPC message over TCP with garbage data added at the end of the message. The RPC     message with garbage data is still correctly formed according to the specification and is passed forward     to handlers. Vulnerable code in NFSD is not expecting the oversized request and writes beyond the     allocated buffer space. CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H (CVE-2022-43945)

  - kernel: i915: Incorrect GPU TLB flush can lead to random memory access (CVE-2022-4139)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0335 advisory.

  - An issue was discovered in D-Bus before 1.12.24, 1.13.x and 1.14.x before 1.14.4, and 1.15.x before     1.15.2. An authenticated attacker can cause dbus-daemon and other programs that use libdbus to crash when     receiving a message with certain invalid type signatures. (CVE-2022-42010)

  - An issue was discovered in D-Bus before 1.12.24, 1.13.x and 1.14.x before 1.14.4, and 1.15.x before     1.15.2. An authenticated attacker can cause dbus-daemon and other programs that use libdbus to crash when     receiving a message where an array length is inconsistent with the size of the element type.
    (CVE-2022-42011)

  - An issue was discovered in D-Bus before 1.12.24, 1.13.x and 1.14.x before 1.14.4, and 1.15.x before     1.15.2. An authenticated attacker can cause dbus-daemon and other programs that use libdbus to crash by     sending a message with attached file descriptors in an unexpected format. (CVE-2022-42012)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0343 advisory.

  - GNU Libtasn1 before 4.19.0 has an ETYPE_OK off-by-one array size check that affects     asn1_encode_simple_der. (CVE-2021-46848)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0321 advisory.

  - Minimist <=1.2.5 is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via file index.js, function setKey() (lines 69-95).
    (CVE-2021-44906)

  - A vulnerability was found in the minimatch package. This flaw allows a Regular Expression Denial of     Service (ReDoS) when calling the braceExpand function with specific arguments, resulting in a Denial of     Service. (CVE-2022-3517)

  - The llhttp parser in the http module in Node v18.7.0 does not correctly handle header fields that are not     terminated with CLRF. This may result in HTTP Request Smuggling. (CVE-2022-35256)

  - A OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in Node.js versions <14.21.1, <16.18.1, <18.12.1, <19.0.1 due     to an insufficient IsAllowedHost check that can easily be bypassed because IsIPAddress does not properly     check if an IP address is invalid before making DBS requests allowing rebinding attacks.The fix for this     issue in https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-32212 was incomplete and this new CVE is     to complete the fix. (CVE-2022-43548)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0340 advisory.

  - A flaw was found in the bash package, where a heap-buffer overflow can occur in valid parameter_transform.
    This issue may lead to memory problems. (CVE-2022-3715)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0336 advisory.

  - An off-by-one Error issue was discovered in Systemd in format_timespan() function of time-util.c. An     attacker could supply specific values for time and accuracy that leads to buffer overrun in     format_timespan(), leading to a Denial of Service. (CVE-2022-3821)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0333 advisory.

  - When doing HTTP(S) transfers, libcurl might erroneously use the read callback (`CURLOPT_READFUNCTION`) to     ask for data to send, even when the `CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS` option has been set, if the same handle     previously was used to issue a `PUT` request which used that callback. This flaw may surprise the     application and cause it to misbehave and either send off the wrong data or use memory after free or     similar in the subsequent `POST` request. The problem exists in the logic for a reused handle when it is     changed from a PUT to a POST. (CVE-2022-32221)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0328 advisory.

  - Reader.Read does not set a limit on the maximum size of file headers. A maliciously crafted archive could     cause Read to allocate unbounded amounts of memory, potentially causing resource exhaustion or panics.
    After fix, Reader.Read limits the maximum size of header blocks to 1 MiB. (CVE-2022-2879)

  - Requests forwarded by ReverseProxy include the raw query parameters from the inbound request, including     unparseable parameters rejected by net/http. This could permit query parameter smuggling when a Go proxy     forwards a parameter with an unparseable value. After fix, ReverseProxy sanitizes the query parameters in     the forwarded query when the outbound request's Form field is set after the ReverseProxy. Director     function returns, indicating that the proxy has parsed the query parameters. Proxies which do not parse     query parameters continue to forward the original query parameters unchanged. (CVE-2022-2880)

  - Programs which compile regular expressions from untrusted sources may be vulnerable to memory exhaustion     or denial of service. The parsed regexp representation is linear in the size of the input, but in some     cases the constant factor can be as high as 40,000, making relatively small regexps consume much larger     amounts of memory. After fix, each regexp being parsed is limited to a 256 MB memory footprint. Regular     expressions whose representation would use more space than that are rejected. Normal use of regular     expressions is unaffected. (CVE-2022-41715)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0304 advisory.

  - LibreOffice supports Office URI Schemes to enable browser integration of LibreOffice with MS SharePoint     server. An additional scheme 'vnd.libreoffice.command' specific to LibreOffice was added. In the affected     versions of LibreOffice links using that scheme could be constructed to call internal macros with     arbitrary arguments. Which when clicked on, or activated by document events, could result in arbitrary     script execution without warning. This issue affects: The Document Foundation LibreOffice 7.4 versions     prior to 7.4.1; 7.3 versions prior to 7.3.6. (CVE-2022-3140)

  - An Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in LibreOffice existed where determining if a macro was     signed by a trusted author was done by only matching the serial number and issuer string of the used     certificate with that of a trusted certificate. This is not sufficient to verify that the macro was     actually signed with the certificate. An adversary could therefore create an arbitrary certificate with a     serial number and an issuer string identical to a trusted certificate which LibreOffice would present as     belonging to the trusted author, potentially leading to the user to execute arbitrary code contained in     macros improperly trusted. This issue affects: The Document Foundation LibreOffice 7.2 versions prior to     7.2.7; 7.3 versions prior to 7.3.1. (CVE-2022-26305)

  - LibreOffice supports the storage of passwords for web connections in the user's configuration database.
    The stored passwords are encrypted with a single master key provided by the user. A flaw in LibreOffice     existed where the required initialization vector for encryption was always the same which weakens the     security of the encryption making them vulnerable if an attacker has access to the user's configuration     data. This issue affects: The Document Foundation LibreOffice 7.2 versions prior to 7.2.7; 7.3 versions     prior to 7.3.1. (CVE-2022-26306)

  - LibreOffice supports the storage of passwords for web connections in the user's configuration database.
    The stored passwords are encrypted with a single master key provided by the user. A flaw in LibreOffice     existed where master key was poorly encoded resulting in weakening its entropy from 128 to 43 bits making     the stored passwords vulerable to a brute force attack if an attacker has access to the users stored     config. This issue affects: The Document Foundation LibreOffice 7.2 versions prior to 7.2.7; 7.3 versions     prior to 7.3.3. (CVE-2022-26307)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0338 advisory.

  - An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.10.3. When parsing a multi-gigabyte XML document with the     XML_PARSE_HUGE parser option enabled, several integer counters can overflow. This results in an attempt to     access an array at a negative 2GB offset, typically leading to a segmentation fault. (CVE-2022-40303)

  - An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.10.3. Certain invalid XML entity definitions can corrupt a     hash table key, potentially leading to subsequent logic errors. In one case, a double-free can be     provoked. (CVE-2022-40304)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0318 advisory.

  - PostgreSQL JDBC Driver (PgJDBC for short) allows Java programs to connect to a PostgreSQL database using     standard, database independent Java code. The PGJDBC implementation of the     `java.sql.ResultRow.refreshRow()` method is not performing escaping of column names so a malicious column     name that contains a statement terminator, e.g. `;`, could lead to SQL injection. This could lead to     executing additional SQL commands as the application's JDBC user. User applications that do not invoke the     `ResultSet.refreshRow()` method are not impacted. User application that do invoke that method are impacted     if the underlying database that they are querying via their JDBC application may be under the control of     an attacker. The attack requires the attacker to trick the user into executing SQL against a table name     who's column names would contain the malicious SQL and subsequently invoke the `refreshRow()` method on     the ResultSet. Note that the application's JDBC user and the schema owner need not be the same. A JDBC     application that executes as a privileged user querying database schemas owned by potentially malicious     less-privileged users would be vulnerable. In that situation it may be possible for the malicious user to     craft a schema that causes the application to execute commands as the privileged user. Patched versions     will be released as `42.2.26` and `42.4.1`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds     for this issue. (CVE-2022-31197)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0194 advisory.

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE     (component: JSSE). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 11.0.17, 17.0.5, 19.0.1;
    Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.8, 21.3.4 and 22.3.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows     unauthenticated attacker with network access via DTLS to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM     Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a     partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This     vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start     applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the     internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java     deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an     administrator). (CVE-2023-21835)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE     (component: Sound). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u351, 8u351-perf, 11.0.17,     17.0.5, 19.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.8, 21.3.4 and 22.3.0. Difficult to exploit     vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise     Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in     unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition     accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running     sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g.,     code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not     apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed     by an administrator). (CVE-2023-21843)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0348 advisory.

  - A race condition was found in the Linux kernel's watch queue due to a missing lock in pipe_resize_ring().
    The specific flaw exists within the handling of pipe buffers. The issue results from the lack of proper     locking when performing operations on an object. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system or     escalate their privileges on the system. (CVE-2022-2959)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's driver for the ASIX AX88179_178A-based USB 2.0/3.0 Gigabit Ethernet     Devices. The vulnerability contains multiple out-of-bounds reads and possible out-of-bounds writes.
    (CVE-2022-2964)

  - The Linux kernel NFSD implementation prior to versions 5.19.17 and 6.0.2 are vulnerable to buffer     overflow. NFSD tracks the number of pages held by each NFSD thread by combining the receive and send     buffers of a remote procedure call (RPC) into a single array of pages. A client can force the send buffer     to shrink by sending an RPC message over TCP with garbage data added at the end of the message. The RPC     message with garbage data is still correctly formed according to the specification and is passed forward     to handlers. Vulnerable code in NFSD is not expecting the oversized request and writes beyond the     allocated buffer space. CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H (CVE-2022-43945)

  - kernel: i915: Incorrect GPU TLB flush can lead to random memory access (CVE-2022-4139)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0303 advisory.

  - An issue was discovered in USBGuard before 1.1.0. On systems with the usbguard-dbus daemon running, an     unprivileged user could make USBGuard allow all USB devices to be connected in the future.
    (CVE-2019-25058)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0285 advisory.

  - An out of date library (libusrsctp) contained vulnerabilities that could potentially be exploited. This     vulnerability affects Firefox < 108. (CVE-2022-46871)

  - By confusing the browser, the fullscreen notification could have been delayed or suppressed, resulting in     potential user confusion or spoofing attacks. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 108. (CVE-2022-46877)

  - Due to the Thunderbird GTK wrapper code's use of text/plain for drag data and GTK treating all text/plain     MIMEs containing file URLs as being dragged a website could arbitrarily read a file via a call to     <code>DataTransfer.setData</code>.  (CVE-2023-23598)

  - When copying a network request from the developer tools panel as a curl command the output was not being     properly sanitized and could allow arbitrary commands to be hidden within.  (CVE-2023-23599)

  - Navigations were being allowed when dragging a URL from a cross-origin iframe into the same tab which     could lead to website spoofing attacks  (CVE-2023-23601)

  - A mishandled security check when creating a WebSocket in a WebWorker caused the Content Security Policy     connect-src header to be ignored. This could lead to connections to restricted origins from inside     WebWorkers.  (CVE-2023-23602)

  - Regular expressions used to filter out forbidden properties and values from style directives in calls to     <code>console.log</code> weren't accounting for external URLs. Data could then be potentially exfiltrated     from the browser.  (CVE-2023-23603)

  - Mozilla developers and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Thunderbird 102.6.
    Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of     these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code.  (CVE-2023-23605)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0284 advisory.

  - In Sudo before 1.9.12p2, the sudoedit (aka -e) feature mishandles extra arguments passed in the user-     provided environment variables (SUDO_EDITOR, VISUAL, and EDITOR), allowing a local attacker to append     arbitrary entries to the list of files to process. This can lead to privilege escalation. Affected     versions are 1.8.0 through 1.9.12.p1. The problem exists because a user-specified editor may contain a
    -- argument that defeats a protection mechanism, e.g., an EDITOR='vim -- /path/to/extra/file' value.
    (CVE-2023-22809)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0288 advisory.

  - An out of date library (libusrsctp) contained vulnerabilities that could potentially be exploited. This     vulnerability affects Firefox < 108. (CVE-2022-46871)

  - By confusing the browser, the fullscreen notification could have been delayed or suppressed, resulting in     potential user confusion or spoofing attacks. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 108. (CVE-2022-46877)

  - Due to the Thunderbird GTK wrapper code's use of text/plain for drag data and GTK treating all text/plain     MIMEs containing file URLs as being dragged a website could arbitrarily read a file via a call to     <code>DataTransfer.setData</code>.  (CVE-2023-23598)

  - When copying a network request from the developer tools panel as a curl command the output was not being     properly sanitized and could allow arbitrary commands to be hidden within.  (CVE-2023-23599)

  - Navigations were being allowed when dragging a URL from a cross-origin iframe into the same tab which     could lead to website spoofing attacks  (CVE-2023-23601)

  - A mishandled security check when creating a WebSocket in a WebWorker caused the Content Security Policy     connect-src header to be ignored. This could lead to connections to restricted origins from inside     WebWorkers.  (CVE-2023-23602)

  - Regular expressions used to filter out forbidden properties and values from style directives in calls to     <code>console.log</code> weren't accounting for external URLs. Data could then be potentially exfiltrated     from the browser.  (CVE-2023-23603)

  - Mozilla developers and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Thunderbird 102.6.
    Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of     these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code.  (CVE-2023-23605)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0379 advisory.

  - libXpm: compression commands depend on $PATH (CVE-2022-4883)

  - libXpm: Runaway loop on width of 0 and enormous height (CVE-2022-44617)

  - libXpm: Infinite loop on unclosed comments (CVE-2022-46285)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0202 advisory.

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE     (component: JSSE). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 11.0.17, 17.0.5, 19.0.1;
    Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.8, 21.3.4 and 22.3.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows     unauthenticated attacker with network access via DTLS to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM     Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a     partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This     vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start     applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the     internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java     deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an     administrator). (CVE-2023-21835)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE     (component: Sound). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u351, 8u351-perf, 11.0.17,     17.0.5, 19.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.8, 21.3.4 and 22.3.0. Difficult to exploit     vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise     Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in     unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition     accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running     sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g.,     code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not     apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed     by an administrator). (CVE-2023-21843)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0192 advisory.

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE     (component: JSSE). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 11.0.17, 17.0.5, 19.0.1;
    Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.8, 21.3.4 and 22.3.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows     unauthenticated attacker with network access via DTLS to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM     Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a     partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This     vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start     applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the     internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java     deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an     administrator). (CVE-2023-21835)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE     (component: Sound). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u351, 8u351-perf, 11.0.17,     17.0.5, 19.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.8, 21.3.4 and 22.3.0. Difficult to exploit     vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise     Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in     unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition     accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running     sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g.,     code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not     apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed     by an administrator). (CVE-2023-21843)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0200 advisory.

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE     (component: JSSE). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 11.0.17, 17.0.5, 19.0.1;
    Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.8, 21.3.4 and 22.3.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows     unauthenticated attacker with network access via DTLS to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM     Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a     partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This     vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start     applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the     internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java     deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an     administrator). (CVE-2023-21835)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE     (component: Sound). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u351, 8u351-perf, 11.0.17,     17.0.5, 19.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.8, 21.3.4 and 22.3.0. Difficult to exploit     vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise     Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in     unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition     accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running     sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g.,     code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not     apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed     by an administrator). (CVE-2023-21843)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0123 advisory.

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's driver for the ASIX AX88179_178A-based USB 2.0/3.0 Gigabit Ethernet     Devices. The vulnerability contains multiple out-of-bounds reads and possible out-of-bounds writes.
    (CVE-2022-2964)

  - kernel: i915: Incorrect GPU TLB flush can lead to random memory access (CVE-2022-4139)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0114 advisory.

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's driver for the ASIX AX88179_178A-based USB 2.0/3.0 Gigabit Ethernet     Devices. The vulnerability contains multiple out-of-bounds reads and possible out-of-bounds writes.
    (CVE-2022-2964)

  - kernel: i915: Incorrect GPU TLB flush can lead to random memory access (CVE-2022-4139)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0103 advisory.

  - In libexpat through 2.4.9, there is a use-after free caused by overeager destruction of a shared DTD in     XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate in out-of-memory situations. (CVE-2022-43680)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0113 advisory.

  - A vulnerability was found in PostgreSQL. This attack requires permission to create non-temporary objects     in at least one schema, the ability to lure or wait for an administrator to create or update an affected     extension in that schema, and the ability to lure or wait for a victim to use the object targeted in     CREATE OR REPLACE or CREATE IF NOT EXISTS. Given all three prerequisites, this flaw allows an attacker to     run arbitrary code as the victim role, which may be a superuser. (CVE-2022-2625)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0100 advisory.

  - An off-by-one Error issue was discovered in Systemd in format_timespan() function of time-util.c. An     attacker could supply specific values for time and accuracy that leads to buffer overrun in     format_timespan(), leading to a Denial of Service. (CVE-2022-3821)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0171 advisory.

  - A permissive list of allowed inputs flaw was found in DPDK. This issue allows a remote attacker to cause a     denial of service triggered by sending a crafted Vhost header to DPDK. (CVE-2022-2132)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0116 advisory.

  - GNU Libtasn1 before 4.19.0 has an ETYPE_OK off-by-one array size check that affects     asn1_encode_simple_der. (CVE-2021-46848)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0110 advisory.

  - SQLite 1.0.12 through 3.39.x before 3.39.2 sometimes allows an array-bounds overflow if billions of bytes     are used in a string argument to a C API. (CVE-2022-35737)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0173 advisory.

  - An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.10.3. When parsing a multi-gigabyte XML document with the     XML_PARSE_HUGE parser option enabled, several integer counters can overflow. This results in an attempt to     access an array at a negative 2GB offset, typically leading to a segmentation fault. (CVE-2022-40303)

  - An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.10.3. Certain invalid XML entity definitions can corrupt a     hash table key, potentially leading to subsequent logic errors. In one case, a double-free can be     provoked. (CVE-2022-40304)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0101 advisory.

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's driver for the ASIX AX88179_178A-based USB 2.0/3.0 Gigabit Ethernet     Devices. The vulnerability contains multiple out-of-bounds reads and possible out-of-bounds writes.
    (CVE-2022-2964)

  - kernel: i915: Incorrect GPU TLB flush can lead to random memory access (CVE-2022-4139)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0089 advisory.

  - LibreOffice supports Office URI Schemes to enable browser integration of LibreOffice with MS SharePoint     server. An additional scheme 'vnd.libreoffice.command' specific to LibreOffice was added. In the affected     versions of LibreOffice links using that scheme could be constructed to call internal macros with     arbitrary arguments. Which when clicked on, or activated by document events, could result in arbitrary     script execution without warning. This issue affects: The Document Foundation LibreOffice 7.4 versions     prior to 7.4.1; 7.3 versions prior to 7.3.6. (CVE-2022-3140)

  - An Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in LibreOffice existed where determining if a macro was     signed by a trusted author was done by only matching the serial number and issuer string of the used     certificate with that of a trusted certificate. This is not sufficient to verify that the macro was     actually signed with the certificate. An adversary could therefore create an arbitrary certificate with a     serial number and an issuer string identical to a trusted certificate which LibreOffice would present as     belonging to the trusted author, potentially leading to the user to execute arbitrary code contained in     macros improperly trusted. This issue affects: The Document Foundation LibreOffice 7.2 versions prior to     7.2.7; 7.3 versions prior to 7.3.1. (CVE-2022-26305)

  - LibreOffice supports the storage of passwords for web connections in the user's configuration database.
    The stored passwords are encrypted with a single master key provided by the user. A flaw in LibreOffice     existed where the required initialization vector for encryption was always the same which weakens the     security of the encryption making them vulnerable if an attacker has access to the user's configuration     data. This issue affects: The Document Foundation LibreOffice 7.2 versions prior to 7.2.7; 7.3 versions     prior to 7.3.1. (CVE-2022-26306)

  - LibreOffice supports the storage of passwords for web connections in the user's configuration database.
    The stored passwords are encrypted with a single master key provided by the user. A flaw in LibreOffice     existed where master key was poorly encoded resulting in weakening its entropy from 128 to 43 bits making     the stored passwords vulerable to a brute force attack if an attacker has access to the users stored     config. This issue affects: The Document Foundation LibreOffice 7.2 versions prior to 7.2.7; 7.3 versions     prior to 7.3.3. (CVE-2022-26307)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0095 advisory.

  - Divide By Zero error in tiffcrop in libtiff 4.4.0 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a     crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit f3a5e010.
    (CVE-2022-2056, CVE-2022-2057, CVE-2022-2058)

  - There is a double free or corruption in rotateImage() at tiffcrop.c:8839 found in libtiff 4.4.0rc1     (CVE-2022-2519)

  - A flaw was found in libtiff 4.4.0rc1. There is a sysmalloc assertion fail in rotateImage() at     tiffcrop.c:8621 that can cause program crash when reading a crafted input. (CVE-2022-2520)

  - It was found in libtiff 4.4.0rc1 that there is an invalid pointer free operation in TIFFClose() at     tif_close.c:131 called by tiffcrop.c:2522 that can cause a program crash and denial of service while     processing crafted input. (CVE-2022-2521)

  - libtiff's tiffcrop utility has a uint32_t underflow that can lead to out of bounds read and write. An     attacker who supplies a crafted file to tiffcrop (likely via tricking a user to run tiffcrop on it with     certain parameters) could cause a crash or in some cases, further exploitation. (CVE-2022-2867)

  - libtiff's tiffcrop utility has a improper input validation flaw that can lead to out of bounds read and     ultimately cause a crash if an attacker is able to supply a crafted file to tiffcrop. (CVE-2022-2868)

  - libtiff's tiffcrop tool has a uint32_t underflow which leads to out of bounds read and write in the     extractContigSamples8bits routine. An attacker who supplies a crafted file to tiffcrop could trigger this     flaw, most likely by tricking a user into opening the crafted file with tiffcrop. Triggering this flaw     could cause a crash or potentially further exploitation. (CVE-2022-2869)

  - LibTIFF 4.4.0 has an out-of-bounds read in extractImageSection in tools/tiffcrop.c:6905, allowing     attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from     sources, the fix is available with commit 48d6ece8. (CVE-2022-2953)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0087 advisory.

  - An issue was discovered in USBGuard before 1.1.0. On systems with the usbguard-dbus daemon running, an     unprivileged user could make USBGuard allow all USB devices to be connected in the future.
    (CVE-2019-25058)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0077 advisory.

  - .NET Denial of Service Vulnerability. (CVE-2023-21538)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0099 advisory.

  - An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in the QXL display device emulation in QEMU. The qxl_phys2virt()     function does not check the size of the structure pointed to by the guest physical address, potentially     reading past the end of the bar space into adjacent pages. A malicious guest user could use this flaw to     crash the QEMU process on the host causing a denial of service condition. (CVE-2022-4144)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0096 advisory.

  - An issue was discovered in D-Bus before 1.12.24, 1.13.x and 1.14.x before 1.14.4, and 1.15.x before     1.15.2. An authenticated attacker can cause dbus-daemon and other programs that use libdbus to crash when     receiving a message with certain invalid type signatures. (CVE-2022-42010)

  - An issue was discovered in D-Bus before 1.12.24, 1.13.x and 1.14.x before 1.14.4, and 1.15.x before     1.15.2. An authenticated attacker can cause dbus-daemon and other programs that use libdbus to crash when     receiving a message where an array length is inconsistent with the size of the element type.
    (CVE-2022-42011)

  - An issue was discovered in D-Bus before 1.12.24, 1.13.x and 1.14.x before 1.14.4, and 1.15.x before     1.15.2. An authenticated attacker can cause dbus-daemon and other programs that use libdbus to crash by     sending a message with attached file descriptors in an unexpected format. (CVE-2022-42012)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0079 advisory.

  - .NET Denial of Service Vulnerability. (CVE-2023-21538)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0049 advisory.

  - A buffer overflow was found in grub_font_construct_glyph(). A malicious crafted pf2 font can lead to an     overflow when calculating the max_glyph_size value, allocating a smaller than needed buffer for the glyph,     this further leads to a buffer overflow and a heap based out-of-bounds write. An attacker may use this     vulnerability to circumvent the secure boot mechanism. (CVE-2022-2601)

  - When rendering certain unicode sequences, grub2's font code doesn't proper validate if the informed     glyph's width and height is constrained within bitmap size. As consequence an attacker can craft an input     which will lead to a out-of-bounds write into grub2's heap, leading to memory corruption and availability     issues. Although complex, arbitrary code execution could not be discarded. (CVE-2022-3775)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0050 advisory.

  - Minimist <=1.2.5 is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via file index.js, function setKey() (lines 69-95).
    (CVE-2021-44906)

  - node-fetch is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor (CVE-2022-0235)

  - A vulnerability was found in the minimatch package. This flaw allows a Regular Expression Denial of     Service (ReDoS) when calling the braceExpand function with specific arguments, resulting in a Denial of     Service. (CVE-2022-3517)

  - qs before 6.10.3, as used in Express before 4.17.3 and other products, allows attackers to cause a Node     process hang for an Express application because an __ proto__ key can be used. In many typical Express use     cases, an unauthenticated remote attacker can place the attack payload in the query string of the URL that     is used to visit the application, such as a[__proto__]=b&a[__proto__]&a[length]=100000000. The fix was     backported to qs 6.9.7, 6.8.3, 6.7.3, 6.6.1, 6.5.3, 6.4.1, 6.3.3, and 6.2.4 (and therefore Express 4.17.3,     which has deps: qs@6.9.7 in its release description, is not vulnerable). (CVE-2022-24999)

  - A OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in Node.js versions <14.21.1, <16.18.1, <18.12.1, <19.0.1 due     to an insufficient IsAllowedHost check that can easily be bypassed because IsIPAddress does not properly     check if an IP address is invalid before making DBS requests allowing rebinding attacks.The fix for this     issue in https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-32212 was incomplete and this new CVE is     to complete the fix. (CVE-2022-43548)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0005 advisory.

  - Apache Commons BCEL has a number of APIs that would normally only allow changing specific class     characteristics. However, due to an out-of-bounds writing issue, these APIs can be used to produce     arbitrary bytecode. This could be abused in applications that pass attacker-controllable data to those     APIs, giving the attacker more control over the resulting bytecode than otherwise expected. Update to     Apache Commons BCEL 6.6.0. (CVE-2022-42920)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2022:9073 advisory.

  - Accepting arbitrary Subject Alternative Name (SAN) types, unless a PKI is specifically defined to use a     particular SAN type, can result in bypassing name-constrained intermediates. Node.js < 12.22.9, < 14.18.3,     < 16.13.2, and < 17.3.1 was accepting URI SAN types, which PKIs are often not defined to use.
    Additionally, when a protocol allows URI SANs, Node.js did not match the URI correctly.Versions of Node.js     with the fix for this disable the URI SAN type when checking a certificate against a hostname. This     behavior can be reverted through the --security-revert command-line option. (CVE-2021-44531)

  - Node.js < 12.22.9, < 14.18.3, < 16.13.2, and < 17.3.1 converts SANs (Subject Alternative Names) to a     string format. It uses this string to check peer certificates against hostnames when validating     connections. The string format was subject to an injection vulnerability when name constraints were used     within a certificate chain, allowing the bypass of these name constraints.Versions of Node.js with the fix     for this escape SANs containing the problematic characters in order to prevent the injection. This     behavior can be reverted through the --security-revert command-line option. (CVE-2021-44532)

  - Node.js < 12.22.9, < 14.18.3, < 16.13.2, and < 17.3.1 did not handle multi-value Relative Distinguished     Names correctly. Attackers could craft certificate subjects containing a single-value Relative     Distinguished Name that would be interpreted as a multi-value Relative Distinguished Name, for example, in     order to inject a Common Name that would allow bypassing the certificate subject verification.Affected     versions of Node.js that do not accept multi-value Relative Distinguished Names and are thus not     vulnerable to such attacks themselves. However, third-party code that uses node's ambiguous presentation     of certificate subjects may be vulnerable. (CVE-2021-44533)

  - Minimist <=1.2.5 is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via file index.js, function setKey() (lines 69-95).
    (CVE-2021-44906)

  - A vulnerability was found in the minimatch package. This flaw allows a Regular Expression Denial of     Service (ReDoS) when calling the braceExpand function with specific arguments, resulting in a Denial of     Service. (CVE-2022-3517)

  - Due to the formatting logic of the console.table() function it was not safe to allow user controlled     input to be passed to the properties parameter while simultaneously passing a plain object with at least     one property as the first parameter, which could be __proto__. The prototype pollution has very limited     control, in that it only allows an empty string to be assigned to numerical keys of the object     prototype.Node.js >= 12.22.9, >= 14.18.3, >= 16.13.2, and >= 17.3.1 use a null protoype for the object     these properties are being assigned to. (CVE-2022-21824)

  - A OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in Node.js versions <14.21.1, <16.18.1, <18.12.1, <19.0.1 due     to an insufficient IsAllowedHost check that can easily be bypassed because IsIPAddress does not properly     check if an IP address is invalid before making DBS requests allowing rebinding attacks.The fix for this     issue in https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-32212 was incomplete and this new CVE is     to complete the fix. (CVE-2022-43548)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Severity
170698	AlmaLinux 8 : thunderbird (ALSA-2023:0463)	high
170689	AlmaLinux 8 : go-toolset:rhel8 (ALSA-2023:0446)	high
170604	AlmaLinux 9 : sudo (ALSA-2023:0282)	high
170603	AlmaLinux 9 : kernel (ALSA-2023:0334)	high
170602	AlmaLinux 9 : expat (ALSA-2023:0337)	high
170601	AlmaLinux 9 : sqlite (ALSA-2023:0339)	high
170599	AlmaLinux 9 : libXpm (ALSA-2023:0383)	high
170584	AlmaLinux 9 : libtiff (ALSA-2023:0302)	medium
170583	AlmaLinux 9 : kernel-rt (ALSA-2023:0300)	high
170582	AlmaLinux 9 : dbus (ALSA-2023:0335)	medium
170581	AlmaLinux 9 : libtasn1 (ALSA-2023:0343)	critical
170580	AlmaLinux 9 : nodejs and nodejs-nodemon (ALSA-2023:0321)	critical
170579	AlmaLinux 9 : bash (ALSA-2023:0340)	high
170578	AlmaLinux 9 : systemd (ALSA-2023:0336)	medium
170577	AlmaLinux 9 : curl (ALSA-2023:0333)	critical
170576	AlmaLinux 9 : go-toolset and golang (ALSA-2023:0328)	high
170575	AlmaLinux 9 : libreoffice (ALSA-2023:0304)	high
170572	AlmaLinux 9 : libxml2 (ALSA-2023:0338)	high
170571	AlmaLinux 9 : postgresql-jdbc (ALSA-2023:0318)	high
170570	AlmaLinux 9 : java-17-openjdk (ALSA-2023:0194)	low
170568	AlmaLinux 9 : kpatch-patch (ALSA-2023:0348)	high
170567	AlmaLinux 9 : usbguard (ALSA-2023:0303)	high
170566	AlmaLinux 9 : firefox (ALSA-2023:0285)	high
170551	AlmaLinux 8 : sudo (ALSA-2023:0284)	high
170549	AlmaLinux 8 : firefox (ALSA-2023:0288)	high
170526	AlmaLinux 8 : libXpm (ALSA-2023:0379)	high
170155	AlmaLinux 9 : java-11-openjdk (ALSA-2023:0202)	low
170147	AlmaLinux 8 : java-17-openjdk (ALSA-2023:0192)	low
170146	AlmaLinux 8 : java-11-openjdk (ALSA-2023:0200)	low
170090	AlmaLinux 8 : kpatch-patch (ALSA-2023:0123)	high
170089	AlmaLinux 8 : kernel-rt (ALSA-2023:0114)	high
170088	AlmaLinux 8 : expat (ALSA-2023:0103)	high
170087	AlmaLinux 8 : postgresql:10 (ALSA-2023:0113)	high
170086	AlmaLinux 8 : systemd (ALSA-2023:0100)	medium
170085	AlmaLinux 8 : dpdk (ALSA-2023:0171)	high
170084	AlmaLinux 8 : libtasn1 (ALSA-2023:0116)	critical
170083	AlmaLinux 8 : sqlite (ALSA-2023:0110)	high
170081	AlmaLinux 8 : libxml2 (ALSA-2023:0173)	high
170080	AlmaLinux 8 : kernel (ALSA-2023:0101)	high
170049	AlmaLinux 8 : libreoffice (ALSA-2023:0089)	high
170032	AlmaLinux 8 : libtiff (ALSA-2023:0095)	medium
170031	AlmaLinux 8 : usbguard (ALSA-2023:0087)	high
170030	AlmaLinux 9 : .NET 6.0 (ALSA-2023:0077)	high
170029	AlmaLinux 8 : virt:rhel and virt-devel:rhel (ALSA-2023:0099)	medium
170028	AlmaLinux 8 : dbus (ALSA-2023:0096)	medium
169992	AlmaLinux 8 : .NET 6.0 (ALSA-2023:0079)	high
169725	AlmaLinux 8 : grub2 (ALSA-2023:0049)	high
169724	AlmaLinux 8 : nodejs:14 (ALSA-2023:0050)	critical
169491	AlmaLinux 9 : bcel (ALSA-2023:0005)	critical
168871	AlmaLinux 8 : nodejs:16 (ALSA-2022:9073)	critical

Alma Linux Local Security Checks Family for Nessus

high

high

high

high

high

high

high

medium

high

medium

critical

critical

high

medium

critical

high

high

high

high

low

high

high

high

high

high

high

low

low

low

high

high

high

high

medium

high

critical

high

high

high

high

medium

high

high

medium

medium

high

high

critical

critical

critical