The remote Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALINUX3-SA-2024:0178 advisory.

    Package updates are available for Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 that fix the following vulnerabilities:

    CVE-2023-45236:
    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a predictable TCP Initial Sequence Number. This     vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized     access and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality.

    CVE-2023-45237:
    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a predictable TCP Initial Sequence Number. This     vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized     access and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality.

    CVE-2024-1298:
    EDK2 contains a vulnerability when S3 sleep is activated where an Attacker may cause a Division-By-Zero     due to a UNIT32 overflow via local access. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to a loss     of Availability.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Alibaba Cloud Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2024-12842 advisory.

    - EDK2: EDK2 contains a vulnerability when S3 sleep is activated where an Attacker may cause a Division-     By-Zero due to a UNIT32 overflow via local access [Orabug: 36990130] {CVE-2024-1298}
    - EDK2: In the Linux kernel before 6.9, an untrusted hypervisor can inject virtual interrupt 29 (#VC) at     any point in time and can trigger its handler. [Orabug: 36990244] {CVE-2024-25742}
    - EDK2: EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a predictable TCP Initial Sequence Number. [Orabug:
    36990198] {CVE-2023-45236}
    - EDK2: EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a predictable TCP Initial Sequence Number. [Orabug:
    36990210] {CVE-2023-45237}

    * Tue Feb 27 2024 Aaron Young <aaron.young@oracle.com>
    - Create new 20240227 release for OL9 which includes the following fixed CVEs:
      {CVE-2023-45229} {CVE-2023-45230} {CVE-2023-45231} {CVE-2023-45232} {CVE-2023-45233} {CVE-2023-45234}     {CVE-2023-45235} {CVE-2022-36763} {CVE-2022-36764} {CVE-2022-36765}
    - Update to OpenSSL 3.0.10 which includes the following fixed CVEs:
      {CVE-2023-2975} {CVE-2023-1255} {CVE-2023-0401} {CVE-2023-0217} {CVE-2023-0216} {CVE-2023-0215}     {CVE-2022-4203} {CVE-2022-3996} {CVE-2022-3602} {CVE-2022-3786} {CVE-2022-3358} {CVE-2022-2274}     {CVE-2022-1473} {CVE-2022-1434} {CVE-2022-1343} {CVE-2021-4044} {CVE-2021-23839}

    * Tue Aug 22 2023 Aaron Young <aaron.young@oracle.com>
    - Create new 20230821 release for OL9 which includes the following fixed CVEs:
      {CVE-2019-14560}
    - Update to OpenSSL 1.1.1v which includes the following fixed CVEs:
      {CVE-2023-3817} {CVE-2023-3446} {CVE-2023-2650} {CVE-2023-0465} {CVE-2023-0466} {CVE-2023-0464}     {CVE-2023-0286} {CVE-2023-0215} {CVE-2022-4450} {CVE-2022-4304} {CVE-2022-2097} {CVE-2022-2068}     {CVE-2022-1292} {CVE-2022-0778} {CVE-2021-4160} {CVE-2021-3712} {CVE-2021-3711} {CVE-2021-3450}     {CVE-2021-3449} {CVE-2021-23841} {CVE-2021-23840} {CVE-2020-1971} {CVE-2020-1967} {CVE-2019-1551}     {CVE-2019-1563} {CVE-2019-1549} {CVE-2019-1547} {CVE-2019-1552} {CVE-2019-1543} {CVE-2018-0734}     {CVE-2018-0735}

    * Tue Jun 13 2023 Aaron Young <aaron.young@oracle.com>

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2024-12795 advisory.

    - EDK2: EDK2 contains a vulnerability when S3 sleep is activated where an Attacker may cause a Division-     By-Zero due to a UNIT32 overflow via local access [Orabug: 36990130] {CVE-2024-1298}
    - EDK2: In the Linux kernel before 6.9, an untrusted hypervisor can inject virtual interrupt 29 (#VC) at     any point in time and can trigger its handler. [Orabug: 36990244] {CVE-2024-25742}
    - EDK2: EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a predictable TCP Initial Sequence Number. [Orabug:
    36990198] {CVE-2023-45236}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:0503-1 advisory.

    - CVE-2024-1298: potential division-by-zero crash in edk2 due to UINT32 overflow in S3 ResumeCount.
    (bsc#1225889)
    - CVE-2023-45229: out-of-bounds read in edk2 when processing IA_NA/IA_TA options in DHCPv6 Advertise     messages.
      (bsc#1218879)
    - CVE-2023-45230: buffer overflow in the DHCPv6 client in edk2 via a long Server ID option. (bsc#1218880)
    - CVE-2023-45231: out-of-bounds read in edk2 when handling a ND Redirect message with truncated options.
    (bsc#1218881)
    - CVE-2023-45232: infinite loop in edk2 when parsing unknown options in the Destination Options header.
    (bsc#1218882)
    - CVE-2023-45233: infinite loop in edk2 when parsing PadN options in the Destination Options header.
    (bsc#1218883)
    - CVE-2023-45234: buffer overflow in edk2 when processing DNS Servers options in a DHCPv6 Advertise     message.
      (bsc#1218884)
    - CVE-2023-45235: buffer overflow in edk2 when handling the Server ID option in a DHCPv6 proxy Advertise     message.
      (bsc#1218885)
    - CVE-2023-45236: predictable TCP Initial Sequence Numbers in edk2 network packages. (bsc#1218886)
    - CVE-2023-45237: use of a weak pseudorandom number generator in edk2. (bsc#1218887)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the edk2 package installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a buffer overflow vulnerability when handling Server ID option     from a DHCPv6 proxy Advertise message. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain     unauthorized access and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality, Integrity and/or     Availability.(CVE-2023-45235)

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a predictable TCP Initial Sequence Number. This vulnerability can     be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized access and potentially lead to a loss of     Confidentiality.(CVE-2023-45234)

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when processing the IA_NA or     IA_TA option in a DHCPv6 Advertise message. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain     unauthorized access and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality.(CVE-2023-45229)

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a buffer overflow vulnerability via a long server ID option in     DHCPv6 client. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized access and     potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality, Integrity and/or Availability.(CVE-2023-45230)

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an infinite loop vulnerability when parsing unknown options in     the Destination Options header of IPv6. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain     unauthorized access and potentially lead to a loss of Availability.(CVE-2023-45232)

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an infinite lop vulnerability when parsing a PadN option in the     Destination Options header of IPv6. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain     unauthorized  access and potentially lead to a loss of Availability.(CVE-2023-45233)

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when processing Neighbor     Discovery Redirect message. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized access     and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality.(CVE-2023-45231)

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a predictable TCP Initial Sequence Number. This vulnerability can     be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized  access and potentially lead to a loss of     Confidentiality.(CVE-2023-45236)

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a predictable TCP Initial Sequence Number. This vulnerability can     be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized  access and potentially lead to a loss of     Confidentiality.(CVE-2023-45237)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS Virtualization edk2 security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote NewStart CGSL host, running version MAIN 7.02, has edk2 packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a buffer overflow vulnerability when handling Server ID option     from a DHCPv6 proxy Advertise message. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain     unauthorized access and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality, Integrity and/or Availability.
    (CVE-2023-45235)

  - EDK2 is susceptible to a vulnerability in the Tcg2MeasureGptTable() function, allowing a user to trigger a     heap buffer overflow via a local network. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in a     compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and/or availability. (CVE-2022-36763)

  - EDK2 is susceptible to a vulnerability in the Tcg2MeasurePeImage() function, allowing a user to trigger a     heap buffer overflow via a local network. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in a     compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and/or availability. (CVE-2022-36764)

  - EDK2 is susceptible to a vulnerability in the CreateHob() function, allowing a user to trigger a integer     overflow to buffer overflow via a local network. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result     in a compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and/or availability. (CVE-2022-36765)

  - EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when processing the IA_NA or     IA_TA option in a DHCPv6 Advertise message. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain     unauthorized access and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality. (CVE-2023-45229)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Linux/Unix ホストには、ベンダーが提供するパッチが利用できない脆弱性の影響を受ける複数のパッケージがインストールされています。

  - EDK2 のネットワークパッケージは、予測可能な TCP 初期シーケンス番号の影響を受けやすくなっています。攻撃者がこの脆弱性を悪用して、認証されていないアクセスを取得し、機密性の損失を引き起こす可能性があります。
    (CVE-2023-45237)

Nessus は、ベンダーによって報告されたパッケージの存在に依存していることに注意してください。

リモートの Azure Linux 3.0 ホストにインストールされている edk2/hvloader のバージョンは、テストされたバージョンより前です。したがって、CVE-2023-45237 のアドバイザリに記載されている脆弱性の影響を受けます。

  - EDK2 のネットワークパッケージは、予測可能な TCP 初期シーケンス番号の影響を受けやすくなっています。攻撃者がこの脆弱性を悪用して、認証されていないアクセスを取得し、機密性の損失を引き起こす可能性があります。
    (CVE-2023-45237)

Nessus はこの問題をテストしておらず、代わりにアプリケーションが自己報告するバージョン番号にのみ依存していることに注意してください。

リモートの SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 ホストには、SUSE-SU-2025:0608-1 のアドバイザリに記載された複数の脆弱性の影響を受けるパッケージがインストールされています。

    - 修正 CVE-2023-45236 および CVE-2023-45237 のために適用されたパッチにより、PXE 起動が失敗しています (bsc#1237084)。

Tenable は、前述の記述ブロックを SUSE セキュリティアドバイザリから直接抽出しています。

Nessus はこれらの問題をテストしておらず、代わりにアプリケーションが自己報告するバージョン番号にのみ依存していることに注意してください。

リモートの Oracle Linux 8 ホストに、ELSA-2024-5297 アドバイザリに記載されている複数の脆弱性の影響を受けるパッケージがインストールされています。

    - edk2-NetworkPkg-SECURITY-PATCH-CVE-2023-45237.patch [RHEL-21854 RHEL-21856 RHEL-40099]
    - edk2-NetworkPkg-TcpDxe-SECURITY-PATCH-CVE-2023-45236.patch [RHEL-21854 RHEL-21856 RHEL-40099]
    - 解決: RHEL-21854 (CVE-2023-45236 edk2: 予測可能な TCP 初期シーケンス番号 [rhel-8])
    - 解決: RHEL-21856 (CVE-2023-45237 edk2: 弱い PseudoRandom ナンバージェネレーターの使用 [rhel-8])

Tenable は、前述の記述ブロックを Oracle Linux セキュリティアドバイザリから直接抽出しています。

Nessus はこれらの問題をテストしておらず、代わりにアプリケーションが自己報告するバージョン番号にのみ依存していることに注意してください。

リモート Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 ホストに、RHSA-2024:4419 アドバイザリに記載されている複数の脆弱性の影響を受けるパッケージがインストールされています。

    EDK (Embedded Development Kit) は仮想マシンに対する UEFI サポートを可能にするプロジェクトです。このパッケージには、QEMU および KVM 用のサンプル 64 ビット UEFI ファームウェアが含まれています。

    セキュリティ修正プログラム:

    * edk2: DHCPv6 プロキシ Advertise メッセージからのサーバー ID オプションを処理する際のバッファオーバーフロー (CVE-2023-45235)

    * edk2: DHCPv6 アドバタイズメッセージの IA_NA/IA_TA オプションを処理する際の整数アンダーフロー (CVE-2023-45229)

    * edk2: 切り捨てられたオプションで ND リダイレクトメッセージを処理するときの領域外読み取り (CVE-2023-45231)

    * edk2: 予測可能な TCP 初期シーケンス番号 (CVE-2023-45236)

    * edk2: 弱い疑似乱数ジェネレーターの使用 (CVE-2023-45237)

    影響、CVSS スコア、謝辞、その他の関連情報を含むセキュリティ問題の詳細については、「参照」セクションに記載されている CVE のページを参照してください。

Tenable は、前述の記述ブロックを Red Hat Enterprise Linux セキュリティアドバイザリから直接抽出しています。

Nessus はこれらの問題をテストしておらず、代わりにアプリケーションが自己報告するバージョン番号にのみ依存していることに注意してください。

リモートのAlmaLinux 9ホストには、ALSA-2024:4749アドバイザリに記載された複数の脆弱性の影響を受けるパッケージがインストールされています。

    * EDK2: CreateHob() の整数オーバーフローにより、HOB OOB R/W が発生する可能性があります (CVE-2022-36765)
    * edk2: 予測可能な TCP 初期シーケンス番号 (CVE-2023-45236)
    * edk2: 弱い疑似乱数ジェネレーターの使用 (CVE-2023-45237)

Tenableは、前述の記述ブロックをAlmaLinuxセキュリティアドバイザリから直接抽出しています。

Nessus はこれらの問題をテストしておらず、代わりにアプリケーションが自己報告するバージョン番号にのみ依存していることに注意してください。

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
236219	Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 : 0178: edk2 (ALINUX3-SA-2024:0178)	Nessus	Alibaba Cloud Linux Local Security Checks	5/14/2025	5/14/2025	high
211827	Oracle Linux 9 : edk2 (ELSA-2024-12842)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	11/25/2024	4/9/2025	high
209568	Oracle Linux 8 : edk2 (ELSA-2024-12795)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	10/23/2024	9/9/2025	high
216443	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : ovmf (SUSE-SU-2025:0503-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2/19/2025	2/19/2025	high
202684	EulerOS Virtualization 2.10.0 : edk2 (EulerOS-SA-2024-1996)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	7/18/2024	7/18/2024	high
242805	NewStart CGSL MAIN 7.02 : edk2 Multiple Vulnerabilities (NS-SA-2025-0105)	Nessus	NewStart CGSL Local Security Checks	7/25/2025	7/25/2025	high
226741	Linux Distros のパッチ未適用の脆弱性: CVE-2023-45237	Nessus	Misc.	3/5/2025	9/1/2025	high
215563	Azure Linux 3.0 セキュリティ更新edk2/hvloaderCVE-2023-45237]	Nessus	Azure Linux Local Security Checks	2/10/2025	9/15/2025	high
216649	SUSE SLES15 / openSUSE 15 セキュリティ更新 : ovmf (SUSE-SU-2025:0608-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2/22/2025	2/22/2025	high
205480	Oracle Linux 8 : edk2 (ELSA-2024-5297)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	8/13/2024	9/9/2025	high
202012	RHEL 9 : edk2 (RHSA-2024:4419)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	7/9/2024	11/7/2024	high
204730	AlmaLinux 9edk2ALSA-2024:4749	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	7/25/2024	7/25/2024	high

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