In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: writeback: fix race between cgroup_writeback_umount() and inode_switch_wbs() When a container exits, the following BUG_ON() is occasionally triggered: ================================================================== VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of sdb (ext4) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:695! CPU: 3 PID: 6 Comm: containerd-shim Tainted: G OE K 6.6 #1 pstate: 63400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : generic_shutdown_super+0xf0/0x100 lr : generic_shutdown_super+0xf0/0x100 Call trace: generic_shutdown_super+0xf0/0x100 kill_block_super+0x20/0x48 ext4_kill_sb+0x28/0x60 deactivate_locked_super+0x54/0x130 deactivate_super+0x84/0xa0 cleanup_mnt+0xa4/0x140 __cleanup_mnt+0x18/0x28 task_work_run+0x78/0xe0 do_notify_resume+0x204/0x240 ================================================================== The root cause is a race between cgroup_writeback_umount() and inode_switch_wbs()/cleanup_offline_cgwb(). There is a window between inode_prepare_wbs_switch() returning true and the subsequent wb_queue_isw() call. Following is the process that triggers the issue: CPU A (umount) | CPU B (writeback) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ inode_switch_wbs/cleanup_offline_cgwb atomic_inc(&isw_nr_in_flight) inode_prepare_wbs_switch -> passes SB_ACTIVE check __iget(inode) generic_shutdown_super sb->s_flags &= ~SB_ACTIVE cgroup_writeback_umount(sb) smp_mb() atomic_read(&isw_nr_in_flight) rcu_barrier() -> no pending RCU callbacks flush_workqueue(isw_wq) -> nothing queued, returns evict_inodes(sb) -> Inode skipped as isw still holds a ref. sop->put_super(sb) /* destroys percpu counters */ -> VFS: Busy inodes after unmount! wb_queue_isw() queue_work(isw_wq, ...) /* later in work function */ inode_switch_wbs_work_fn process_inode_switch_wbs iput() -> evict percpu_counter_dec() // UAF! Fix this by extending the RCU read-side critical section in inode_switch_wbs() and cleanup_offline_cgwb() to cover from inode_prepare_wbs_switch() through wb_queue_isw(). Since there is no sleep in this window, rcu_read_lock() can be used. Then add a synchronize_rcu() in cgroup_writeback_umount() before the existing rcu_barrier(), so that all in-flight switchers that have passed the SB_ACTIVE check have completed queue_work() before flush_workqueue() is called. The existing rcu_barrier() is intentionally retained so this fix can be backported unchanged to stable kernels (5.10.y, 6.6.y, ...) that still queue switches via queue_rcu_work(). It is a no-op on current mainline (since commit e1b849cfa6b6 ("writeback: Avoid contention on wb->list_lock when switching inodes")) and is removed in a follow-up patch.

The remote Ubuntu 26.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-8727-1 advisory.

    It was discovered that some Arm processors could complete a broadcast translation lookaside buffer (TLB)     invalidation before memory writes made through the invalidated translation were globally observed. A local     attacker could possibly use this to write to memory after permission to do so had been revoked, bypassing     memory protections or escalating privileges. (CVE-2025-10263)

    Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to     compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

    - ARM64 architecture;

    - User-space API (UAPI);

    - Kernel build system;

    - ARM32 architecture;

    - RISC-V architecture;

    - S390 architecture;

    - x86 architecture;

    - Block layer subsystem;

    - Cryptographic API;

    - Compute Acceleration Framework;

    - Intel NPU Driver;

    - ACPI drivers;

    - Android drivers;

    - Drivers core;

    - Compressed RAM block device driver;

    - Bluetooth drivers;

    - Character device driver;

    - Hardware random number generator core;

    - CPU frequency scaling framework;

    - Hardware crypto device drivers;

    - Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;

    - Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;

    - FPGA Framework;

    - GPIO subsystem;

    - GPU drivers;

    - HID subsystem;

    - CoreSight HW tracing drivers;

    - I2C subsystem;

    - IIO subsystem;

    - IIO ADC drivers;

    - InfiniBand drivers;

    - Input Device core drivers;

    - Input Device (Mouse) drivers;

    - IOMMU subsystem;

    - IRQ chip drivers;

    - Multiple devices driver;

    - Media drivers;

    - Multifunction device drivers;

    - Fastrpc Driver;

    - MMC subsystem;

    - Ethernet bonding driver;

    - Network drivers;

    - Mellanox network drivers;

    - MediaTek network drivers;

    - NTB driver;

    - NVME drivers;

    - NVMEM (Non Volatile Memory) drivers;

    - PCI subsystem;

    - Pin controllers subsystem;

    - x86 platform drivers;

    - System reset/shutdown drivers;

    - Power sequencing drivers;

    - PTP clock framework;

    - Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;

    - RPMSG subsystem;

    - SLIMbus drivers;

    - SPI subsystem;

    - Media staging drivers;

    - Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;

    - VME bus staging drivers;

    - Trusted Execution Environment drivers;

    - TTY drivers;

    - Cadence USB3 driver;

    - ULPI bus;

    - USB core drivers;

    - DesignWare USB3 driver;

    - Faraday FOTG210 USB2 dual-role controller driver;

    - USB Gadget drivers;

    - USB Host Controller drivers;

    - USB ChaosKey driver;

    - Siemens ID Mouse USB driver;

    - IOWarrior USB driver;

    - LD Didactic USB driver;

    - LEGO USB Tower driver;

    - Intel USBIO USB I/O expander driver;

    - USS720 USB parallel port adapter driver;

    - MediaTek USB3 DRD driver;

    - USB Serial drivers;

    - USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;

    - USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;

    - USB over IP driver;

    - VFIO drivers;

    - Framebuffer layer;

    - Virtio drivers;

    - BTRFS file system;

    - EROFS file system;

    - exFAT file system;

    - F2FS file system;

    - File systems infrastructure;

    - FUSE (File system in Userspace);

    - GFS2 file system;

    - HFS file system;

    - HFS+ file system;

    - Network file system (NFS) client;

    - Network file system (NFS) server daemon;

    - NILFS2 file system;

    - NTFS3 file system;

    - OCFS2 file system;

    - Proc file system;

    - SMB network file system;

    - UDF file system;

    - XFS file system;

    - Key management;

    - BPF subsystem;

    - Memory management;

    - Software nodes and device properties;

    - Glob pattern matching library;

    - Memory Management;

    - KVM subsystem;

    - Mellanox drivers;

    - Restartable sequences system call mechanism;

    - Socket messages infrastructure;

    - Network traffic control;

    - Bluetooth subsystem;

    - Netfilter;

    - Networking core;

    - Network sockets;

    - TCP network protocol;

    - io_uring subsystem;

    - IPC subsystem;

    - Audit subsystem;

    - Perf events;

    - Kernel fork() syscall;

    - Locking primitives;

    - Kernel module support;

    - Scheduler infrastructure;

    - Signal handling mechanism;

    - Timer subsystem;

    - Tracing infrastructure;

    - Debug objects infrastructure;

    - 6LoWPAN network protocol;

    - IEEE 802 network protocols;

    - 9P file system network protocol;

    - B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;

    - Ethernet bridge;

    - Devlink API;

    - HSR network protocol;

    - IEEE802154.4 network protocol;

    - IPv4 networking;

    - IPv6 networking;

    - XFRM subsystem;

    - L2TP protocol;

    - MAC80211 subsystem;

    - IEEE 802.15.4 subsystem;

    - Multipath TCP;

    - NetLabel subsystem;

    - Open vSwitch;

    - Phonet protocol;

    - Qualcomm IPC Router (QRTR);

    - RDS protocol;

    - SCTP protocol;

    - SMC sockets;

    - TIPC protocol;

    - TLS protocol;

    - Unix domain sockets;

    - VMware vSockets driver;

    - Wireless networking;

    - eXpress Data Path;

    - AppArmor security module;

    - Linux Security Modules (LSM) Framework;

    - Apple Onboard Audio ALSA driver;

    - ALSA framework;

    - FireWire sound drivers;

    - HD-audio driver;

    - Gravis UltraSound ALSA driver;

    - C-Media CMI8x38 ALSA driver;

    - ESS Solo-1 ALSA driver;

    - ICE1712/ICE1724 (Envy24) ALSA driver;

    - Yamaha YMFPCI ALSA driver;

    - Wolfson Microelectronics audio codecs;

    - SoundWire (SDCA) ASoC drivers;

    - USB sound devices;

    - Virtio sound driver; (CVE-2026-52908, CVE-2026-52909, CVE-2026-52910, CVE-2026-52917, CVE-2026-52929,     CVE-2026-52930, CVE-2026-52935, CVE-2026-52938, CVE-2026-52939, CVE-2026-52940, CVE-2026-52942,     CVE-2026-52947, CVE-2026-52948, CVE-2026-53132, CVE-2026-53133, CVE-2026-53134, CVE-2026-53135,     CVE-2026-53136, CVE-2026-53137, CVE-2026-53138, CVE-2026-53139, CVE-2026-53140, CVE-2026-53141,     CVE-2026-53142, CVE-2026-53143, CVE-2026-53144, CVE-2026-53145, CVE-2026-53152, CVE-2026-53153,     CVE-2026-53154, CVE-2026-53155, CVE-2026-53156, CVE-2026-53157, CVE-2026-53158, CVE-2026-53159,     CVE-2026-53160, CVE-2026-53161, CVE-2026-53162, CVE-2026-53163, CVE-2026-53164, CVE-2026-53165,     CVE-2026-53167, CVE-2026-53168, CVE-2026-53169, CVE-2026-53170, CVE-2026-53171, CVE-2026-53172,     CVE-2026-53173, CVE-2026-53177, CVE-2026-53178, CVE-2026-53179, CVE-2026-53180, CVE-2026-53181,     CVE-2026-53182, CVE-2026-53183, CVE-2026-53184, CVE-2026-53185, CVE-2026-53187, CVE-2026-53188,     CVE-2026-53189, CVE-2026-53190, CVE-2026-53191, CVE-2026-53192, CVE-2026-53193, CVE-2026-53194,     CVE-2026-53195, CVE-2026-53196, CVE-2026-53197, CVE-2026-53198, CVE-2026-53199, CVE-2026-53200,     CVE-2026-53201, CVE-2026-53202, CVE-2026-53203, CVE-2026-53204, CVE-2026-53205, CVE-2026-53206,     CVE-2026-53207, CVE-2026-53208, CVE-2026-53209, CVE-2026-53210, CVE-2026-53211, CVE-2026-53213,     CVE-2026-53214, CVE-2026-53217, CVE-2026-53218, CVE-2026-53219, CVE-2026-53220, CVE-2026-53222,     CVE-2026-53223, CVE-2026-53226, CVE-2026-53227, CVE-2026-53229, CVE-2026-53230, CVE-2026-53231,     CVE-2026-53232, CVE-2026-53233, CVE-2026-53234, CVE-2026-53235, CVE-2026-53236, CVE-2026-53237,     CVE-2026-53238, CVE-2026-53239, CVE-2026-53240, CVE-2026-53241, CVE-2026-53242, CVE-2026-53243,     CVE-2026-53244, CVE-2026-53245, CVE-2026-53248, CVE-2026-53249, CVE-2026-53250, CVE-2026-53251,     CVE-2026-53252, CVE-2026-53253, CVE-2026-53254, CVE-2026-53255, CVE-2026-53256, CVE-2026-53257,     CVE-2026-53258, CVE-2026-53259, CVE-2026-53261, CVE-2026-53262, CVE-2026-53263, CVE-2026-53264,     CVE-2026-53265, CVE-2026-53266, CVE-2026-53267, CVE-2026-53268, CVE-2026-53269, CVE-2026-53270,     CVE-2026-53271, CVE-2026-53272, CVE-2026-53273, CVE-2026-53274, CVE-2026-53275, CVE-2026-53276,     CVE-2026-53325, CVE-2026-53326, CVE-2026-53327, CVE-2026-53328, CVE-2026-53329, CVE-2026-53330,     CVE-2026-53331, CVE-2026-53332, CVE-2026-53333, CVE-2026-53334, CVE-2026-53335, CVE-2026-53336,     CVE-2026-53337, CVE-2026-53338, CVE-2026-53339, CVE-2026-53340, CVE-2026-53341, CVE-2026-53342,     CVE-2026-53343, CVE-2026-53344, CVE-2026-53345, CVE-2026-53346, CVE-2026-53347, CVE-2026-53348,     CVE-2026-53349, CVE-2026-53350, CVE-2026-53351, CVE-2026-53352, CVE-2026-53353, CVE-2026-53354,     CVE-2026-53355, CVE-2026-53356, CVE-2026-53361, CVE-2026-53362, CVE-2026-53363, CVE-2026-53366,     CVE-2026-53381, CVE-2026-53382, CVE-2026-53383, CVE-2026-53384, CVE-2026-53385, CVE-2026-53386,     CVE-2026-53387, CVE-2026-53388, CVE-2026-53389, CVE-2026-53390, CVE-2026-53391, CVE-2026-53392,     CVE-2026-53393, CVE-2026-53394, CVE-2026-53395, CVE-2026-53396, CVE-2026-53397, CVE-2026-53398,     CVE-2026-53399, CVE-2026-53400, CVE-2026-53401, CVE-2026-53402, CVE-2026-53403, CVE-2026-63794,     CVE-2026-63795, CVE-2026-63796, CVE-2026-63797, CVE-2026-63798, CVE-2026-63799, CVE-2026-63800,     CVE-2026-63801, CVE-2026-63802, CVE-2026-63803, CVE-2026-63804, CVE-2026-63805, CVE-2026-63806,     CVE-2026-63807, CVE-2026-63808, CVE-2026-63809, CVE-2026-63810, CVE-2026-63811, CVE-2026-63812,     CVE-2026-63813, CVE-2026-63814, CVE-2026-63815, CVE-2026-63816, CVE-2026-63817, CVE-2026-63818,     CVE-2026-63819, CVE-2026-63820, CVE-2026-63821, CVE-2026-63822, CVE-2026-63823, CVE-2026-63824,     CVE-2026-63825, CVE-2026-63826, CVE-2026-63827, CVE-2026-63828, CVE-2026-63829, CVE-2026-63830,     CVE-2026-63831, CVE-2026-63832, CVE-2026-63833, CVE-2026-63834, CVE-2026-63835, CVE-2026-63836,     CVE-2026-63867, CVE-2026-63868, CVE-2026-63869, CVE-2026-63870, CVE-2026-63871, CVE-2026-63873,     CVE-2026-63874, CVE-2026-64187, CVE-2026-64188, CVE-2026-64189, CVE-2026-64191, CVE-2026-64192,     CVE-2026-64205, CVE-2026-64206, CVE-2026-64207, CVE-2026-64244, CVE-2026-64245, CVE-2026-64246,     CVE-2026-64247, CVE-2026-64249, CVE-2026-64251, CVE-2026-64253, CVE-2026-64254, CVE-2026-64255,     CVE-2026-64256, CVE-2026-64258, CVE-2026-64259, CVE-2026-64260, CVE-2026-64261, CVE-2026-64262,     CVE-2026-64263, CVE-2026-64264, CVE-2026-64265, CVE-2026-64266, CVE-2026-64267, CVE-2026-64268,     CVE-2026-64269, CVE-2026-64270, CVE-2026-64271, CVE-2026-64272, CVE-2026-64273, CVE-2026-64274,     CVE-2026-64275, CVE-2026-64276, CVE-2026-64277, CVE-2026-64278, CVE-2026-64279, CVE-2026-64280,     CVE-2026-64282, CVE-2026-64283, CVE-2026-64284, CVE-2026-64285, CVE-2026-64286, CVE-2026-64287,     CVE-2026-64288, CVE-2026-64289, CVE-2026-64290, CVE-2026-64291, CVE-2026-64292, CVE-2026-64293,     CVE-2026-64294, CVE-2026-64295, CVE-2026-64296, CVE-2026-64297, CVE-2026-64298, CVE-2026-64299,     CVE-2026-64300, CVE-2026-64301, CVE-2026-64302, CVE-2026-64303, CVE-2026-64304, CVE-2026-64305,     CVE-2026-64306, CVE-2026-64307, CVE-2026-64308, CVE-2026-64309, CVE-2026-64310, CVE-2026-64312,     CVE-2026-64313, CVE-2026-64314, CVE-2026-64315, CVE-2026-64316, CVE-2026-64317, CVE-2026-64318,     CVE-2026-64319, CVE-2026-64320, CVE-2026-64321, CVE-2026-64322, CVE-2026-64323, CVE-2026-64324,     CVE-2026-64325, CVE-2026-64326, CVE-2026-64327, CVE-2026-64328, CVE-2026-64329, CVE-2026-64330,     CVE-2026-64331, CVE-2026-64332, CVE-2026-64333, CVE-2026-64334, CVE-2026-64335, CVE-2026-64336,     CVE-2026-64337, CVE-2026-64338, CVE-2026-64339, CVE-2026-64340, CVE-2026-64341, CVE-2026-64342,     CVE-2026-64343, CVE-2026-64344, CVE-2026-64345, CVE-2026-64346, CVE-2026-64347, CVE-2026-64348,     CVE-2026-64350, CVE-2026-64351, CVE-2026-64352, CVE-2026-64353, CVE-2026-64354, CVE-2026-64355,     CVE-2026-64356, CVE-2026-64357, CVE-2026-64358, CVE-2026-64359, CVE-2026-64360, CVE-2026-64361,     CVE-2026-64362, CVE-2026-64363, CVE-2026-64364, CVE-2026-64365, CVE-2026-64366, CVE-2026-64367,     CVE-2026-64368, CVE-2026-64369, CVE-2026-64370, CVE-2026-64371, CVE-2026-64372, CVE-2026-64373,     CVE-2026-64374, CVE-2026-64375, CVE-2026-64376, CVE-2026-64377, CVE-2026-64378, CVE-2026-64379,     CVE-2026-64380, CVE-2026-64381, CVE-2026-64382, CVE-2026-64383, CVE-2026-64384, CVE-2026-64385,     CVE-2026-64386, CVE-2026-64387, CVE-2026-64388, CVE-2026-64389, CVE-2026-64390, CVE-2026-64391,     CVE-2026-64392, CVE-2026-64393, CVE-2026-64394, CVE-2026-64395, CVE-2026-64396, CVE-2026-64397,     CVE-2026-64398, CVE-2026-64399, CVE-2026-64400, CVE-2026-64401, CVE-2026-64402, CVE-2026-64403,     CVE-2026-64404, CVE-2026-64405, CVE-2026-64406, CVE-2026-64407, CVE-2026-64408, CVE-2026-64409,     CVE-2026-64410, CVE-2026-64411, CVE-2026-64412, CVE-2026-64413, CVE-2026-64414, CVE-2026-64415,     CVE-2026-64416, CVE-2026-64417, CVE-2026-64418, CVE-2026-64419, CVE-2026-64420, CVE-2026-64421,     CVE-2026-64422, CVE-2026-64423, CVE-2026-64424, CVE-2026-64425, CVE-2026-64426, CVE-2026-64428,     CVE-2026-64429, CVE-2026-64430, CVE-2026-64432, CVE-2026-64433, CVE-2026-64434, CVE-2026-64435,     CVE-2026-64436, CVE-2026-64438, CVE-2026-64439, CVE-2026-64440, CVE-2026-64441, CVE-2026-64442,     CVE-2026-64443, CVE-2026-64444, CVE-2026-64445, CVE-2026-64446, CVE-2026-64447, CVE-2026-64448,     CVE-2026-64449, CVE-2026-64450, CVE-2026-64451, CVE-2026-64452, CVE-2026-64453, CVE-2026-64454,     CVE-2026-64455, CVE-2026-64456, CVE-2026-64457, CVE-2026-64458, CVE-2026-64459, CVE-2026-64460,     CVE-2026-64461, CVE-2026-64462, CVE-2026-64463, CVE-2026-64464, CVE-2026-64465, CVE-2026-64466,     CVE-2026-64467, CVE-2026-64468, CVE-2026-64469, CVE-2026-64470, CVE-2026-64471, CVE-2026-64472,     CVE-2026-64473, CVE-2026-64474, CVE-2026-64475, CVE-2026-64476, CVE-2026-64477, CVE-2026-64478,     CVE-2026-64479, CVE-2026-64480, CVE-2026-64481, CVE-2026-64482, CVE-2026-64483, CVE-2026-64484,     CVE-2026-64485, CVE-2026-64486, CVE-2026-64487, CVE-2026-64488, CVE-2026-64489, CVE-2026-64490,     CVE-2026-64491, CVE-2026-64492, CVE-2026-64493, CVE-2026-64494, CVE-2026-64495, CVE-2026-64496,     CVE-2026-64497, CVE-2026-64499, CVE-2026-64500, CVE-2026-64501, CVE-2026-64502, CVE-2026-64503,     CVE-2026-64504, CVE-2026-64505, CVE-2026-64507, CVE-2026-64508, CVE-2026-64509, CVE-2026-64510,     CVE-2026-64511, CVE-2026-64512, CVE-2026-64513, CVE-2026-64514, CVE-2026-64529, CVE-2026-64536,     CVE-2026-64556, CVE-2026-64588, CVE-2026-64589, CVE-2026-64590, CVE-2026-64591, CVE-2026-64592,     CVE-2026-64593, CVE-2026-64594, CVE-2026-64596, CVE-2026-64597, CVE-2026-64598, CVE-2026-64599,     CVE-2026-64600, CVE-2026-64601, CVE-2026-64602, CVE-2026-64603, CVE-2026-64604, CVE-2026-68084,     CVE-2026-68085, CVE-2026-68087, CVE-2026-68088, CVE-2026-68089, CVE-2026-68090, CVE-2026-68091,     CVE-2026-68092, CVE-2026-68372, CVE-2026-68459, CVE-2026-68460, CVE-2026-68461, CVE-2026-74584,     CVE-2026-80591)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Ubuntu 24.04 LTS / 26.04 LTS / Pro Realtime 24.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-8726-1 advisory.

    It was discovered that some Arm processors could complete a broadcast translation lookaside buffer (TLB)     invalidation before memory writes made through the invalidated translation were globally observed. A local     attacker could possibly use this to write to memory after permission to do so had been revoked, bypassing     memory protections or escalating privileges. (CVE-2025-10263)

    Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to     compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

    - ARM64 architecture;

    - User-space API (UAPI);

    - Kernel build system;

    - ARM32 architecture;

    - RISC-V architecture;

    - S390 architecture;

    - x86 architecture;

    - Block layer subsystem;

    - Cryptographic API;

    - Compute Acceleration Framework;

    - Intel NPU Driver;

    - ACPI drivers;

    - Android drivers;

    - Drivers core;

    - Compressed RAM block device driver;

    - Bluetooth drivers;

    - Character device driver;

    - Hardware random number generator core;

    - CPU frequency scaling framework;

    - Hardware crypto device drivers;

    - Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;

    - Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;

    - FPGA Framework;

    - GPIO subsystem;

    - GPU drivers;

    - HID subsystem;

    - CoreSight HW tracing drivers;

    - I2C subsystem;

    - IIO subsystem;

    - IIO ADC drivers;

    - InfiniBand drivers;

    - Input Device core drivers;

    - Input Device (Mouse) drivers;

    - IOMMU subsystem;

    - IRQ chip drivers;

    - Multiple devices driver;

    - Media drivers;

    - Multifunction device drivers;

    - Fastrpc Driver;

    - MMC subsystem;

    - Ethernet bonding driver;

    - Network drivers;

    - Mellanox network drivers;

    - MediaTek network drivers;

    - NTB driver;

    - NVME drivers;

    - NVMEM (Non Volatile Memory) drivers;

    - PCI subsystem;

    - Pin controllers subsystem;

    - x86 platform drivers;

    - System reset/shutdown drivers;

    - Power sequencing drivers;

    - PTP clock framework;

    - Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;

    - RPMSG subsystem;

    - SLIMbus drivers;

    - SPI subsystem;

    - Media staging drivers;

    - Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;

    - VME bus staging drivers;

    - Trusted Execution Environment drivers;

    - Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;

    - TTY drivers;

    - Cadence USB3 driver;

    - ULPI bus;

    - DesignWare USB3 driver;

    - Faraday FOTG210 USB2 dual-role controller driver;

    - USB Gadget drivers;

    - USB Host Controller drivers;

    - USB ChaosKey driver;

    - Siemens ID Mouse USB driver;

    - IOWarrior USB driver;

    - LD Didactic USB driver;

    - LEGO USB Tower driver;

    - Intel USBIO USB I/O expander driver;

    - USS720 USB parallel port adapter driver;

    - MediaTek USB3 DRD driver;

    - USB Serial drivers;

    - USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;

    - USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;

    - USB over IP driver;

    - VFIO drivers;

    - Framebuffer layer;

    - Virtio drivers;

    - BTRFS file system;

    - EROFS file system;

    - exFAT file system;

    - F2FS file system;

    - File systems infrastructure;

    - FUSE (File system in Userspace);

    - GFS2 file system;

    - HFS file system;

    - HFS+ file system;

    - Network file system (NFS) client;

    - Network file system (NFS) server daemon;

    - NILFS2 file system;

    - NTFS3 file system;

    - OCFS2 file system;

    - Proc file system;

    - SMB network file system;

    - UDF file system;

    - XFS file system;

    - Key management;

    - BPF subsystem;

    - Memory management;

    - Software nodes and device properties;

    - Glob pattern matching library;

    - Memory Management;

    - KVM subsystem;

    - Mellanox drivers;

    - Restartable sequences system call mechanism;

    - Socket messages infrastructure;

    - Network traffic control;

    - Bluetooth subsystem;

    - Netfilter;

    - Networking core;

    - Network sockets;

    - TCP network protocol;

    - io_uring subsystem;

    - IPC subsystem;

    - Audit subsystem;

    - Perf events;

    - Kernel fork() syscall;

    - Locking primitives;

    - Kernel module support;

    - Scheduler infrastructure;

    - Signal handling mechanism;

    - Timer subsystem;

    - Tracing infrastructure;

    - Debug objects infrastructure;

    - 6LoWPAN network protocol;

    - IEEE 802 network protocols;

    - 9P file system network protocol;

    - B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;

    - Ethernet bridge;

    - Devlink API;

    - HSR network protocol;

    - IEEE802154.4 network protocol;

    - IPv4 networking;

    - IPv6 networking;

    - XFRM subsystem;

    - L2TP protocol;

    - MAC80211 subsystem;

    - IEEE 802.15.4 subsystem;

    - Multipath TCP;

    - NetLabel subsystem;

    - Open vSwitch;

    - Phonet protocol;

    - Qualcomm IPC Router (QRTR);

    - RDS protocol;

    - SCTP protocol;

    - SMC sockets;

    - TIPC protocol;

    - TLS protocol;

    - Unix domain sockets;

    - VMware vSockets driver;

    - Wireless networking;

    - eXpress Data Path;

    - AppArmor security module;

    - Linux Security Modules (LSM) Framework;

    - Apple Onboard Audio ALSA driver;

    - ALSA framework;

    - FireWire sound drivers;

    - HD-audio driver;

    - Gravis UltraSound ALSA driver;

    - C-Media CMI8x38 ALSA driver;

    - ESS Solo-1 ALSA driver;

    - ICE1712/ICE1724 (Envy24) ALSA driver;

    - Yamaha YMFPCI ALSA driver;

    - Wolfson Microelectronics audio codecs;

    - SoundWire (SDCA) ASoC drivers;

    - USB sound devices;

    - Virtio sound driver; (CVE-2026-52908, CVE-2026-52909, CVE-2026-52910, CVE-2026-52917, CVE-2026-52929,     CVE-2026-52930, CVE-2026-52935, CVE-2026-52938, CVE-2026-52939, CVE-2026-52940, CVE-2026-52942,     CVE-2026-52947, CVE-2026-52948, CVE-2026-53132, CVE-2026-53133, CVE-2026-53134, CVE-2026-53135,     CVE-2026-53136, CVE-2026-53137, CVE-2026-53138, CVE-2026-53139, CVE-2026-53140, CVE-2026-53141,     CVE-2026-53142, CVE-2026-53143, CVE-2026-53144, CVE-2026-53145, CVE-2026-53146, CVE-2026-53147,     CVE-2026-53148, CVE-2026-53149, CVE-2026-53150, CVE-2026-53152, CVE-2026-53153, CVE-2026-53154,     CVE-2026-53155, CVE-2026-53156, CVE-2026-53157, CVE-2026-53158, CVE-2026-53159, CVE-2026-53160,     CVE-2026-53161, CVE-2026-53162, CVE-2026-53163, CVE-2026-53164, CVE-2026-53165, CVE-2026-53167,     CVE-2026-53168, CVE-2026-53169, CVE-2026-53170, CVE-2026-53171, CVE-2026-53172, CVE-2026-53173,     CVE-2026-53177, CVE-2026-53178, CVE-2026-53179, CVE-2026-53180, CVE-2026-53181, CVE-2026-53182,     CVE-2026-53183, CVE-2026-53184, CVE-2026-53185, CVE-2026-53187, CVE-2026-53188, CVE-2026-53189,     CVE-2026-53190, CVE-2026-53191, CVE-2026-53192, CVE-2026-53193, CVE-2026-53194, CVE-2026-53195,     CVE-2026-53196, CVE-2026-53197, CVE-2026-53198, CVE-2026-53199, CVE-2026-53200, CVE-2026-53201,     CVE-2026-53202, CVE-2026-53203, CVE-2026-53204, CVE-2026-53205, CVE-2026-53206, CVE-2026-53207,     CVE-2026-53208, CVE-2026-53209, CVE-2026-53210, CVE-2026-53211, CVE-2026-53213, CVE-2026-53214,     CVE-2026-53217, CVE-2026-53218, CVE-2026-53219, CVE-2026-53220, CVE-2026-53222, CVE-2026-53223,     CVE-2026-53226, CVE-2026-53227, CVE-2026-53229, CVE-2026-53230, CVE-2026-53231, CVE-2026-53232,     CVE-2026-53233, CVE-2026-53234, CVE-2026-53235, CVE-2026-53236, CVE-2026-53237, CVE-2026-53238,     CVE-2026-53239, CVE-2026-53240, CVE-2026-53241, CVE-2026-53242, CVE-2026-53243, CVE-2026-53244,     CVE-2026-53245, CVE-2026-53248, CVE-2026-53249, CVE-2026-53250, CVE-2026-53251, CVE-2026-53252,     CVE-2026-53253, CVE-2026-53254, CVE-2026-53255, CVE-2026-53256, CVE-2026-53257, CVE-2026-53258,     CVE-2026-53259, CVE-2026-53261, CVE-2026-53262, CVE-2026-53263, CVE-2026-53264, CVE-2026-53265,     CVE-2026-53266, CVE-2026-53267, CVE-2026-53268, CVE-2026-53269, CVE-2026-53270, CVE-2026-53271,     CVE-2026-53272, CVE-2026-53273, CVE-2026-53274, CVE-2026-53275, CVE-2026-53276, CVE-2026-53325,     CVE-2026-53326, CVE-2026-53327, CVE-2026-53328, CVE-2026-53329, CVE-2026-53330, CVE-2026-53331,     CVE-2026-53332, CVE-2026-53333, CVE-2026-53334, CVE-2026-53335, CVE-2026-53336, CVE-2026-53337,     CVE-2026-53338, CVE-2026-53339, CVE-2026-53340, CVE-2026-53341, CVE-2026-53342, CVE-2026-53343,     CVE-2026-53344, CVE-2026-53345, CVE-2026-53346, CVE-2026-53347, CVE-2026-53348, CVE-2026-53349,     CVE-2026-53350, CVE-2026-53351, CVE-2026-53352, CVE-2026-53353, CVE-2026-53354, CVE-2026-53355,     CVE-2026-53356, CVE-2026-53361, CVE-2026-53362, CVE-2026-53363, CVE-2026-53366, CVE-2026-53381,     CVE-2026-53382, CVE-2026-53383, CVE-2026-53384, CVE-2026-53385, CVE-2026-53386, CVE-2026-53387,     CVE-2026-53388, CVE-2026-53389, CVE-2026-53390, CVE-2026-53391, CVE-2026-53392, CVE-2026-53393,     CVE-2026-53394, CVE-2026-53395, CVE-2026-53396, CVE-2026-53397, CVE-2026-53398, CVE-2026-53399,     CVE-2026-53400, CVE-2026-53401, CVE-2026-53402, CVE-2026-53403, CVE-2026-63794, CVE-2026-63795,     CVE-2026-63796, CVE-2026-63797, CVE-2026-63798, CVE-2026-63799, CVE-2026-63800, CVE-2026-63801,     CVE-2026-63802, CVE-2026-63803, CVE-2026-63804, CVE-2026-63805, CVE-2026-63806, CVE-2026-63807,     CVE-2026-63808, CVE-2026-63809, CVE-2026-63810, CVE-2026-63811, CVE-2026-63812, CVE-2026-63813,     CVE-2026-63814, CVE-2026-63815, CVE-2026-63816, CVE-2026-63817, CVE-2026-63818, CVE-2026-63819,     CVE-2026-63820, CVE-2026-63821, CVE-2026-63822, CVE-2026-63823, CVE-2026-63824, CVE-2026-63825,     CVE-2026-63826, CVE-2026-63827, CVE-2026-63828, CVE-2026-63829, CVE-2026-63830, CVE-2026-63831,     CVE-2026-63832, CVE-2026-63833, CVE-2026-63834, CVE-2026-63835, CVE-2026-63836, CVE-2026-63867,     CVE-2026-63868, CVE-2026-63869, CVE-2026-63870, CVE-2026-63871, CVE-2026-63873, CVE-2026-63874,     CVE-2026-64187, CVE-2026-64188, CVE-2026-64189, CVE-2026-64191, CVE-2026-64192, CVE-2026-64205,     CVE-2026-64206, CVE-2026-64207, CVE-2026-64244, CVE-2026-64245, CVE-2026-64246, CVE-2026-64247,     CVE-2026-64249, CVE-2026-64251, CVE-2026-64253, CVE-2026-64254, CVE-2026-64255, CVE-2026-64256,     CVE-2026-64258, CVE-2026-64259, CVE-2026-64260, CVE-2026-64261, CVE-2026-64262, CVE-2026-64263,     CVE-2026-64264, CVE-2026-64265, CVE-2026-64266, CVE-2026-64267, CVE-2026-64268, CVE-2026-64269,     CVE-2026-64270, CVE-2026-64271, CVE-2026-64272, CVE-2026-64273, CVE-2026-64274, CVE-2026-64275,     CVE-2026-64276, CVE-2026-64277, CVE-2026-64278, CVE-2026-64279, CVE-2026-64280, CVE-2026-64282,     CVE-2026-64283, CVE-2026-64284, CVE-2026-64285, CVE-2026-64286, CVE-2026-64287, CVE-2026-64288,     CVE-2026-64289, CVE-2026-64290, CVE-2026-64291, CVE-2026-64292, CVE-2026-64293, CVE-2026-64294,     CVE-2026-64295, CVE-2026-64296, CVE-2026-64297, CVE-2026-64298, CVE-2026-64299, CVE-2026-64300,     CVE-2026-64301, CVE-2026-64302, CVE-2026-64303, CVE-2026-64304, CVE-2026-64305, CVE-2026-64306,     CVE-2026-64307, CVE-2026-64308, CVE-2026-64309, CVE-2026-64310, CVE-2026-64312, CVE-2026-64313,     CVE-2026-64314, CVE-2026-64315, CVE-2026-64316, CVE-2026-64317, CVE-2026-64318, CVE-2026-64319,     CVE-2026-64320, CVE-2026-64321, CVE-2026-64322, CVE-2026-64323, CVE-2026-64324, CVE-2026-64325,     CVE-2026-64326, CVE-2026-64327, CVE-2026-64328, CVE-2026-64329, CVE-2026-64330, CVE-2026-64331,     CVE-2026-64332, CVE-2026-64333, CVE-2026-64334, CVE-2026-64335, CVE-2026-64336, CVE-2026-64337,     CVE-2026-64338, CVE-2026-64339, CVE-2026-64340, CVE-2026-64341, CVE-2026-64342, CVE-2026-64343,     CVE-2026-64344, CVE-2026-64345, CVE-2026-64346, CVE-2026-64347, CVE-2026-64348, CVE-2026-64350,     CVE-2026-64351, CVE-2026-64352, CVE-2026-64353, CVE-2026-64354, CVE-2026-64355, CVE-2026-64356,     CVE-2026-64357, CVE-2026-64358, CVE-2026-64359, CVE-2026-64360, CVE-2026-64361, CVE-2026-64362,     CVE-2026-64363, CVE-2026-64364, CVE-2026-64365, CVE-2026-64366, CVE-2026-64367, CVE-2026-64368,     CVE-2026-64369, CVE-2026-64370, CVE-2026-64371, CVE-2026-64372, CVE-2026-64373, CVE-2026-64374,     CVE-2026-64375, CVE-2026-64376, CVE-2026-64377, CVE-2026-64378, CVE-2026-64379, CVE-2026-64380,     CVE-2026-64381, CVE-2026-64382, CVE-2026-64383, CVE-2026-64384, CVE-2026-64385, CVE-2026-64386,     CVE-2026-64387, CVE-2026-64388, CVE-2026-64389, CVE-2026-64390, CVE-2026-64391, CVE-2026-64392,     CVE-2026-64393, CVE-2026-64394, CVE-2026-64395, CVE-2026-64396, CVE-2026-64397, CVE-2026-64398,     CVE-2026-64399, CVE-2026-64400, CVE-2026-64401, CVE-2026-64402, CVE-2026-64403, CVE-2026-64404,     CVE-2026-64405, CVE-2026-64406, CVE-2026-64407, CVE-2026-64408, CVE-2026-64409, CVE-2026-64410,     CVE-2026-64411, CVE-2026-64412, CVE-2026-64413, CVE-2026-64414, CVE-2026-64415, CVE-2026-64416,     CVE-2026-64417, CVE-2026-64418, CVE-2026-64419, CVE-2026-64420, CVE-2026-64421, CVE-2026-64422,     CVE-2026-64423, CVE-2026-64424, CVE-2026-64425, CVE-2026-64426, CVE-2026-64428, CVE-2026-64429,     CVE-2026-64430, CVE-2026-64432, CVE-2026-64433, CVE-2026-64434, CVE-2026-64435, CVE-2026-64436,     CVE-2026-64438, CVE-2026-64439, CVE-2026-64440, CVE-2026-64441, CVE-2026-64442, CVE-2026-64443,     CVE-2026-64444, CVE-2026-64445, CVE-2026-64446, CVE-2026-64447, CVE-2026-64448, CVE-2026-64449,     CVE-2026-64450, CVE-2026-64451, CVE-2026-64452, CVE-2026-64453, CVE-2026-64454, CVE-2026-64455,     CVE-2026-64456, CVE-2026-64457, CVE-2026-64458, CVE-2026-64459, CVE-2026-64460, CVE-2026-64461,     CVE-2026-64462, CVE-2026-64463, CVE-2026-64464, CVE-2026-64465, CVE-2026-64466, CVE-2026-64467,     CVE-2026-64468, CVE-2026-64469, CVE-2026-64470, CVE-2026-64471, CVE-2026-64472, CVE-2026-64473,     CVE-2026-64474, CVE-2026-64475, CVE-2026-64476, CVE-2026-64477, CVE-2026-64478, CVE-2026-64479,     CVE-2026-64480, CVE-2026-64481, CVE-2026-64482, CVE-2026-64483, CVE-2026-64484, CVE-2026-64485,     CVE-2026-64486, CVE-2026-64487, CVE-2026-64488, CVE-2026-64489, CVE-2026-64490, CVE-2026-64491,     CVE-2026-64492, CVE-2026-64493, CVE-2026-64494, CVE-2026-64495, CVE-2026-64496, CVE-2026-64497,     CVE-2026-64499, CVE-2026-64500, CVE-2026-64501, CVE-2026-64502, CVE-2026-64503, CVE-2026-64504,     CVE-2026-64505, CVE-2026-64507, CVE-2026-64508, CVE-2026-64509, CVE-2026-64510, CVE-2026-64511,     CVE-2026-64512, CVE-2026-64513, CVE-2026-64514, CVE-2026-64529, CVE-2026-64536, CVE-2026-64556,     CVE-2026-64588, CVE-2026-64589, CVE-2026-64590, CVE-2026-64591, CVE-2026-64592, CVE-2026-64593,     CVE-2026-64594, CVE-2026-64596, CVE-2026-64597, CVE-2026-64598, CVE-2026-64599, CVE-2026-64600,     CVE-2026-64601, CVE-2026-64602, CVE-2026-64603, CVE-2026-64604, CVE-2026-68084, CVE-2026-68085,     CVE-2026-68087, CVE-2026-68088, CVE-2026-68089, CVE-2026-68090, CVE-2026-68091, CVE-2026-68092,     CVE-2026-68459, CVE-2026-68460, CVE-2026-68461, CVE-2026-74584, CVE-2026-80591)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the UTSA-2026-098918 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    writeback: fix race between cgroup_writeback_umount() and inode_switch_wbs()

    When a container exits, the following BUG_ON() is occasionally triggered:

    ==================================================================      VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of sdb (ext4)
     ------------[ cut here ]------------      kernel BUG at fs/super.c:695!      CPU: 3 PID: 6 Comm: containerd-shim Tainted: G OE K 6.6 #1      pstate: 63400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)      pc : generic_shutdown_super+0xf0/0x100      lr : generic_shutdown_super+0xf0/0x100      Call trace:
      generic_shutdown_super+0xf0/0x100       kill_block_super+0x20/0x48       ext4_kill_sb+0x28/0x60       deactivate_locked_super+0x54/0x130       deactivate_super+0x84/0xa0       cleanup_mnt+0xa4/0x140
      __cleanup_mnt+0x18/0x28       task_work_run+0x78/0xe0       do_notify_resume+0x204/0x240     ==================================================================

    The root cause is a race between cgroup_writeback_umount() and     inode_switch_wbs()/cleanup_offline_cgwb(). There is a window between     inode_prepare_wbs_switch() returning true and the subsequent     wb_queue_isw() call. Following is the process that triggers the issue:

          CPU A (umount)           |          CPU B (writeback)     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                                      inode_switch_wbs/cleanup_offline_cgwb                                       atomic_inc(&isw_nr_in_flight)                                       inode_prepare_wbs_switch
                                       -> passes SB_ACTIVE check
                                       __iget(inode)      generic_shutdown_super       sb->s_flags &= ~SB_ACTIVE       cgroup_writeback_umount(sb)        smp_mb()        atomic_read(&isw_nr_in_flight)        rcu_barrier()
        -> no pending RCU callbacks        flush_workqueue(isw_wq)
        -> nothing queued, returns       evict_inodes(sb)
       -> Inode skipped as isw still holds a ref.
      sop->put_super(sb)        /* destroys percpu counters */
      -> VFS: Busy inodes after unmount!                                       wb_queue_isw()                                        queue_work(isw_wq, ...)                                       /* later in work function */                                       inode_switch_wbs_work_fn                                        process_inode_switch_wbs                                         iput() -> evict                                          percpu_counter_dec() // UAF!

    Fix this by extending the RCU read-side critical section in     inode_switch_wbs() and cleanup_offline_cgwb() to cover from     inode_prepare_wbs_switch() through wb_queue_isw().  Since there is     no sleep in this window, rcu_read_lock() can be used.  Then add a     synchronize_rcu() in cgroup_writeback_umount() before the existing     rcu_barrier(), so that all in-flight switchers that have passed the     SB_ACTIVE check have completed queue_work() before flush_workqueue()     is called.

    The existing rcu_barrier() is intentionally retained so this fix can     be backported unchanged to stable kernels (5.10.y, 6.6.y, ...) that     still queue switches via queue_rcu_work(). It is a no-op on current     mainline (since commit e1b849cfa6b6 (writeback: Avoid contention on     wb->list_lock when switching inodes)) and is removed in a follow-up     patch.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the UTSA-2026-101989 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    writeback: fix race between cgroup_writeback_umount() and inode_switch_wbs()

    When a container exits, the following BUG_ON() is occasionally triggered:

    ==================================================================      VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of sdb (ext4)
     ------------[ cut here ]------------      kernel BUG at fs/super.c:695!      CPU: 3 PID: 6 Comm: containerd-shim Tainted: G OE K 6.6 #1      pstate: 63400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)      pc : generic_shutdown_super+0xf0/0x100      lr : generic_shutdown_super+0xf0/0x100      Call trace:
      generic_shutdown_super+0xf0/0x100       kill_block_super+0x20/0x48       ext4_kill_sb+0x28/0x60       deactivate_locked_super+0x54/0x130       deactivate_super+0x84/0xa0       cleanup_mnt+0xa4/0x140
      __cleanup_mnt+0x18/0x28       task_work_run+0x78/0xe0       do_notify_resume+0x204/0x240     ==================================================================

    The root cause is a race between cgroup_writeback_umount() and     inode_switch_wbs()/cleanup_offline_cgwb(). There is a window between     inode_prepare_wbs_switch() returning true and the subsequent     wb_queue_isw() call. Following is the process that triggers the issue:

          CPU A (umount)           |          CPU B (writeback)     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                                      inode_switch_wbs/cleanup_offline_cgwb                                       atomic_inc(&isw_nr_in_flight)                                       inode_prepare_wbs_switch
                                       -> passes SB_ACTIVE check
                                       __iget(inode)      generic_shutdown_super       sb->s_flags &= ~SB_ACTIVE       cgroup_writeback_umount(sb)        smp_mb()        atomic_read(&isw_nr_in_flight)        rcu_barrier()
        -> no pending RCU callbacks        flush_workqueue(isw_wq)
        -> nothing queued, returns       evict_inodes(sb)
       -> Inode skipped as isw still holds a ref.
      sop->put_super(sb)        /* destroys percpu counters */
      -> VFS: Busy inodes after unmount!                                       wb_queue_isw()                                        queue_work(isw_wq, ...)                                       /* later in work function */                                       inode_switch_wbs_work_fn                                        process_inode_switch_wbs                                         iput() -> evict                                          percpu_counter_dec() // UAF!

    Fix this by extending the RCU read-side critical section in     inode_switch_wbs() and cleanup_offline_cgwb() to cover from     inode_prepare_wbs_switch() through wb_queue_isw().  Since there is     no sleep in this window, rcu_read_lock() can be used.  Then add a     synchronize_rcu() in cgroup_writeback_umount() before the existing     rcu_barrier(), so that all in-flight switchers that have passed the     SB_ACTIVE check have completed queue_work() before flush_workqueue()     is called.

    The existing rcu_barrier() is intentionally retained so this fix can     be backported unchanged to stable kernels (5.10.y, 6.6.y, ...) that     still queue switches via queue_rcu_work(). It is a no-op on current     mainline (since commit e1b849cfa6b6 (writeback: Avoid contention on     wb->list_lock when switching inodes)) and is removed in a follow-up     patch.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the UTSA-2026-100512 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    writeback: fix race between cgroup_writeback_umount() and inode_switch_wbs()

    When a container exits, the following BUG_ON() is occasionally triggered:

    ==================================================================      VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of sdb (ext4)
     ------------[ cut here ]------------      kernel BUG at fs/super.c:695!      CPU: 3 PID: 6 Comm: containerd-shim Tainted: G OE K 6.6 #1      pstate: 63400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)      pc : generic_shutdown_super+0xf0/0x100      lr : generic_shutdown_super+0xf0/0x100      Call trace:
      generic_shutdown_super+0xf0/0x100       kill_block_super+0x20/0x48       ext4_kill_sb+0x28/0x60       deactivate_locked_super+0x54/0x130       deactivate_super+0x84/0xa0       cleanup_mnt+0xa4/0x140
      __cleanup_mnt+0x18/0x28       task_work_run+0x78/0xe0       do_notify_resume+0x204/0x240     ==================================================================

    The root cause is a race between cgroup_writeback_umount() and     inode_switch_wbs()/cleanup_offline_cgwb(). There is a window between     inode_prepare_wbs_switch() returning true and the subsequent     wb_queue_isw() call. Following is the process that triggers the issue:

          CPU A (umount)           |          CPU B (writeback)     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                                      inode_switch_wbs/cleanup_offline_cgwb                                       atomic_inc(&isw_nr_in_flight)                                       inode_prepare_wbs_switch
                                       -> passes SB_ACTIVE check
                                       __iget(inode)      generic_shutdown_super       sb->s_flags &= ~SB_ACTIVE       cgroup_writeback_umount(sb)        smp_mb()        atomic_read(&isw_nr_in_flight)        rcu_barrier()
        -> no pending RCU callbacks        flush_workqueue(isw_wq)
        -> nothing queued, returns       evict_inodes(sb)
       -> Inode skipped as isw still holds a ref.
      sop->put_super(sb)        /* destroys percpu counters */
      -> VFS: Busy inodes after unmount!                                       wb_queue_isw()                                        queue_work(isw_wq, ...)                                       /* later in work function */                                       inode_switch_wbs_work_fn                                        process_inode_switch_wbs                                         iput() -> evict                                          percpu_counter_dec() // UAF!

    Fix this by extending the RCU read-side critical section in     inode_switch_wbs() and cleanup_offline_cgwb() to cover from     inode_prepare_wbs_switch() through wb_queue_isw().  Since there is     no sleep in this window, rcu_read_lock() can be used.  Then add a     synchronize_rcu() in cgroup_writeback_umount() before the existing     rcu_barrier(), so that all in-flight switchers that have passed the     SB_ACTIVE check have completed queue_work() before flush_workqueue()     is called.

    The existing rcu_barrier() is intentionally retained so this fix can     be backported unchanged to stable kernels (5.10.y, 6.6.y, ...) that     still queue switches via queue_rcu_work(). It is a no-op on current     mainline (since commit e1b849cfa6b6 (writeback: Avoid contention on     wb->list_lock when switching inodes)) and is removed in a follow-up     patch.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-4724 advisory.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-4724-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                        Ben Hutchings     August 07, 2026                               https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux-6.12     Version        : 6.12.100-1~deb12u1     CVE ID         : CVE-2025-21807 CVE-2026-45944 CVE-2026-46093 CVE-2026-53005                      CVE-2026-53027 CVE-2026-53226 CVE-2026-53260 CVE-2026-53365                      CVE-2026-53392 CVE-2026-53399 CVE-2026-53402 CVE-2026-63815                      CVE-2026-63816 CVE-2026-63818 CVE-2026-63970 CVE-2026-64187                      CVE-2026-64189 CVE-2026-64192 CVE-2026-64206 CVE-2026-64227                      CVE-2026-64241 CVE-2026-64256 CVE-2026-64265 CVE-2026-64266                      CVE-2026-64268 CVE-2026-64269 CVE-2026-64270 CVE-2026-64271                      CVE-2026-64272 CVE-2026-64273 CVE-2026-64274 CVE-2026-64275                      CVE-2026-64276 CVE-2026-64277 CVE-2026-64279 CVE-2026-64284                      CVE-2026-64286 CVE-2026-64287 CVE-2026-64289 CVE-2026-64294                      CVE-2026-64296 CVE-2026-64297 CVE-2026-64298 CVE-2026-64299                      CVE-2026-64301 CVE-2026-64303 CVE-2026-64304 CVE-2026-64305                      CVE-2026-64306 CVE-2026-64307 CVE-2026-64308 CVE-2026-64309                      CVE-2026-64310 CVE-2026-64312 CVE-2026-64313 CVE-2026-64315                      CVE-2026-64316 CVE-2026-64317 CVE-2026-64318 CVE-2026-64319                      CVE-2026-64320 CVE-2026-64321 CVE-2026-64322 CVE-2026-64323                      CVE-2026-64324 CVE-2026-64326 CVE-2026-64327 CVE-2026-64328                      CVE-2026-64329 CVE-2026-64330 CVE-2026-64331 CVE-2026-64332                      CVE-2026-64333 CVE-2026-64334 CVE-2026-64335 CVE-2026-64336                      CVE-2026-64337 CVE-2026-64338 CVE-2026-64340 CVE-2026-64341                      CVE-2026-64342 CVE-2026-64343 CVE-2026-64344 CVE-2026-64345                      CVE-2026-64346 CVE-2026-64347 CVE-2026-64348 CVE-2026-64350                      CVE-2026-64351 CVE-2026-64352 CVE-2026-64354 CVE-2026-64355                      CVE-2026-64357 CVE-2026-64358 CVE-2026-64359 CVE-2026-64360                      CVE-2026-64361 CVE-2026-64362 CVE-2026-64363 CVE-2026-64364                      CVE-2026-64365 CVE-2026-64367 CVE-2026-64368 CVE-2026-64369                      CVE-2026-64370 CVE-2026-64371 CVE-2026-64372 CVE-2026-64373                      CVE-2026-64374 CVE-2026-64375 CVE-2026-64376 CVE-2026-64377                      CVE-2026-64378 CVE-2026-64379 CVE-2026-64380 CVE-2026-64381                      CVE-2026-64382 CVE-2026-64383 CVE-2026-64384 CVE-2026-64385                      CVE-2026-64386 CVE-2026-64387 CVE-2026-64390 CVE-2026-64391                      CVE-2026-64392 CVE-2026-64393 CVE-2026-64394 CVE-2026-64395                      CVE-2026-64396 CVE-2026-64397 CVE-2026-64398 CVE-2026-64399                      CVE-2026-64401 CVE-2026-64402 CVE-2026-64403 CVE-2026-64404                      CVE-2026-64405 CVE-2026-64406 CVE-2026-64407 CVE-2026-64408                      CVE-2026-64409 CVE-2026-64411 CVE-2026-64412 CVE-2026-64413                      CVE-2026-64414 CVE-2026-64415 CVE-2026-64416 CVE-2026-64417                      CVE-2026-64418 CVE-2026-64419 CVE-2026-64420 CVE-2026-64421                      CVE-2026-64422 CVE-2026-64423 CVE-2026-64424 CVE-2026-64425                      CVE-2026-64428 CVE-2026-64429 CVE-2026-64430 CVE-2026-64432                      CVE-2026-64433 CVE-2026-64434 CVE-2026-64435 CVE-2026-64436                      CVE-2026-64437 CVE-2026-64438 CVE-2026-64440 CVE-2026-64441                      CVE-2026-64442 CVE-2026-64443 CVE-2026-64444 CVE-2026-64445                      CVE-2026-64446 CVE-2026-64448 CVE-2026-64449 CVE-2026-64450                      CVE-2026-64452 CVE-2026-64454 CVE-2026-64455 CVE-2026-64456                      CVE-2026-64457 CVE-2026-64458 CVE-2026-64461 CVE-2026-64462                      CVE-2026-64463 CVE-2026-64465 CVE-2026-64468 CVE-2026-64469                      CVE-2026-64470 CVE-2026-64471 CVE-2026-64472 CVE-2026-64473                      CVE-2026-64474 CVE-2026-64475 CVE-2026-64476 CVE-2026-64477                      CVE-2026-64478 CVE-2026-64479 CVE-2026-64480 CVE-2026-64481                      CVE-2026-64482 CVE-2026-64483 CVE-2026-64484 CVE-2026-64486                      CVE-2026-64487 CVE-2026-64488 CVE-2026-64489 CVE-2026-64490                      CVE-2026-64493 CVE-2026-64494 CVE-2026-64495 CVE-2026-64496                      CVE-2026-64497 CVE-2026-64499 CVE-2026-64500 CVE-2026-64503                      CVE-2026-64504 CVE-2026-64505 CVE-2026-64507 CVE-2026-64508                      CVE-2026-64509 CVE-2026-64510 CVE-2026-64511 CVE-2026-64512                      CVE-2026-64514 CVE-2026-64530 CVE-2026-64531 CVE-2026-64532                      CVE-2026-64533 CVE-2026-64534 CVE-2026-64535 CVE-2026-64536                      CVE-2026-64537 CVE-2026-64538 CVE-2026-64539 CVE-2026-64540                      CVE-2026-64541 CVE-2026-64542 CVE-2026-64543 CVE-2026-64544                      CVE-2026-64545 CVE-2026-64546 CVE-2026-64547 CVE-2026-64548                      CVE-2026-64549 CVE-2026-64550 CVE-2026-64551 CVE-2026-64552                      CVE-2026-64553 CVE-2026-64554 CVE-2026-64555 CVE-2026-64556                      CVE-2026-64557 CVE-2026-64558 CVE-2026-64559 CVE-2026-64560                      CVE-2026-64582 CVE-2026-64585 CVE-2026-64589 CVE-2026-64590                      CVE-2026-64592 CVE-2026-64593 CVE-2026-64594 CVE-2026-64597                      CVE-2026-64598 CVE-2026-64599 CVE-2026-64600 CVE-2026-64602                      CVE-2026-64603 CVE-2026-64604     Debian Bug     : 1130336 1140651

    Linux 6.12 has been packaged for Debian 12 bookworm as linux-6.12.
    This provides a supported upgrade path for systems that currently use     kernel packages from the bookworm-backports suite.

    There is no need to upgrade systems using Linux 6.1, as that kernel     version will also continue to be supported in the LTS period.

    The apt full-upgrade command will *not* automatically install the     updated kernel packages.  You should explicitly install one of the     following metapackages first, as appropriate for your system:

        linux-image-6.12-amd64         linux-image-6.12-arm64         linux-image-6.12-arm64-16k         linux-image-6.12-armmp         linux-image-6.12-armmp-lpae         linux-image-6.12-cloud-amd64         linux-image-6.12-cloud-arm64         linux-image-6.12-powerpc64le         linux-image-6.12-powerpc64le-64k         linux-image-6.12-rt-amd64         linux-image-6.12-rt-arm64         linux-image-6.12-rt-armmp

    For example, if the command uname -r currently shows     6.12.95+deb12-amd64, you should install linux-image-6.12-amd64.

    This backport does not include the following binary packages:

        bpftool hyperv-daemons intel-sdsi libcpupower-dev libcpupower1         linux-cpupower linux-libc-dev linux-perf rtla usbip

    Older versions of most of those are built from the linux source     package in Debian 12.

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information     leaks.

    For Debian 12 bookworm, these problems have been fixed in version     6.12.100-1~deb12u1.  This update also fixes several bugs reported to     Debian.  It additionally includes many more bug fixes from stable     updates 6.12.96-6.12.100.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux-6.12 packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux-6.12 please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux-6.12

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS     Attachment:
    signature.asc     Description: PGP signature

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 11 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-4723 advisory.

    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-4723-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/               Emilio Pozuelo Monfort     August 07, 2026                               https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux-6.1     Version        : 6.1.180-1~deb11u1     CVE ID         : CVE-2024-36013 CVE-2025-40196 CVE-2026-31610 CVE-2026-43216                      CVE-2026-46135 CVE-2026-53332 CVE-2026-53392 CVE-2026-53393                      CVE-2026-53399 CVE-2026-53400 CVE-2026-53402 CVE-2026-63797                      CVE-2026-63806 CVE-2026-63810 CVE-2026-63815 CVE-2026-63818                      CVE-2026-63829 CVE-2026-64187 CVE-2026-64189 CVE-2026-64206                      CVE-2026-64248 CVE-2026-64250 CVE-2026-64266 CVE-2026-64268                      CVE-2026-64269 CVE-2026-64271 CVE-2026-64273 CVE-2026-64274                      CVE-2026-64275 CVE-2026-64276 CVE-2026-64277 CVE-2026-64279                      CVE-2026-64296 CVE-2026-64297 CVE-2026-64298 CVE-2026-64299                      CVE-2026-64301 CVE-2026-64303 CVE-2026-64304 CVE-2026-64306                      CVE-2026-64312 CVE-2026-64313 CVE-2026-64315 CVE-2026-64316                      CVE-2026-64317 CVE-2026-64318 CVE-2026-64322 CVE-2026-64323                      CVE-2026-64324 CVE-2026-64329 CVE-2026-64330 CVE-2026-64331                      CVE-2026-64332 CVE-2026-64333 CVE-2026-64334 CVE-2026-64335                      CVE-2026-64336 CVE-2026-64337 CVE-2026-64338 CVE-2026-64340                      CVE-2026-64342 CVE-2026-64343 CVE-2026-64344 CVE-2026-64346                      CVE-2026-64347 CVE-2026-64350 CVE-2026-64351 CVE-2026-64352                      CVE-2026-64355 CVE-2026-64359 CVE-2026-64360 CVE-2026-64361                      CVE-2026-64362 CVE-2026-64363 CVE-2026-64364 CVE-2026-64365                      CVE-2026-64370 CVE-2026-64371 CVE-2026-64372 CVE-2026-64373                      CVE-2026-64374 CVE-2026-64375 CVE-2026-64376 CVE-2026-64378                      CVE-2026-64379 CVE-2026-64380 CVE-2026-64381 CVE-2026-64390                      CVE-2026-64393 CVE-2026-64394 CVE-2026-64395 CVE-2026-64396                      CVE-2026-64397 CVE-2026-64398 CVE-2026-64399 CVE-2026-64401                      CVE-2026-64403 CVE-2026-64406 CVE-2026-64408 CVE-2026-64409                      CVE-2026-64411 CVE-2026-64412 CVE-2026-64413 CVE-2026-64417                      CVE-2026-64419 CVE-2026-64420 CVE-2026-64422 CVE-2026-64423                      CVE-2026-64425 CVE-2026-64428 CVE-2026-64429 CVE-2026-64430                      CVE-2026-64432 CVE-2026-64435 CVE-2026-64436 CVE-2026-64437                      CVE-2026-64438 CVE-2026-64440 CVE-2026-64441 CVE-2026-64442                      CVE-2026-64443 CVE-2026-64444 CVE-2026-64445 CVE-2026-64446                      CVE-2026-64448 CVE-2026-64449 CVE-2026-64450 CVE-2026-64452                      CVE-2026-64454 CVE-2026-64455 CVE-2026-64456 CVE-2026-64458                      CVE-2026-64461 CVE-2026-64462 CVE-2026-64465 CVE-2026-64468                      CVE-2026-64469 CVE-2026-64470 CVE-2026-64471 CVE-2026-64472                      CVE-2026-64475 CVE-2026-64476 CVE-2026-64478 CVE-2026-64480                      CVE-2026-64482 CVE-2026-64483 CVE-2026-64484 CVE-2026-64486                      CVE-2026-64487 CVE-2026-64488 CVE-2026-64489 CVE-2026-64494                      CVE-2026-64495 CVE-2026-64496 CVE-2026-64497 CVE-2026-64500                      CVE-2026-64503 CVE-2026-64504 CVE-2026-64505 CVE-2026-64510                      CVE-2026-64512 CVE-2026-64514 CVE-2026-64530 CVE-2026-64531                      CVE-2026-64532 CVE-2026-64533 CVE-2026-64534 CVE-2026-64535                      CVE-2026-64536 CVE-2026-64537 CVE-2026-64538 CVE-2026-64539                      CVE-2026-64540 CVE-2026-64541 CVE-2026-64544 CVE-2026-64545                      CVE-2026-64546 CVE-2026-64547 CVE-2026-64548 CVE-2026-64549                      CVE-2026-64550 CVE-2026-64551 CVE-2026-64552 CVE-2026-64553                      CVE-2026-64554 CVE-2026-64557 CVE-2026-64560 CVE-2026-64600

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information     leaks.

    For Debian 11 bullseye, these problems have been fixed in version     6.1.180-1~deb11u1. This version additionally includes many more bug fixes     from stable update 6.1.178-6.1.180.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux-6.1 packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux-6.1 please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux-6.1

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-4720 advisory.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-4720-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                        Ben Hutchings     August 05, 2026                               https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux     Version        : 6.1.180-1     CVE ID         : CVE-2024-36013 CVE-2025-40196 CVE-2026-31610 CVE-2026-43216                      CVE-2026-46135 CVE-2026-53332 CVE-2026-53392 CVE-2026-53393                      CVE-2026-53399 CVE-2026-53400 CVE-2026-53402 CVE-2026-63797                      CVE-2026-63806 CVE-2026-63810 CVE-2026-63815 CVE-2026-63818                      CVE-2026-63829 CVE-2026-64187 CVE-2026-64189 CVE-2026-64206                      CVE-2026-64248 CVE-2026-64250 CVE-2026-64266 CVE-2026-64268                      CVE-2026-64269 CVE-2026-64271 CVE-2026-64273 CVE-2026-64274                      CVE-2026-64275 CVE-2026-64276 CVE-2026-64277 CVE-2026-64279                      CVE-2026-64296 CVE-2026-64297 CVE-2026-64298 CVE-2026-64299                      CVE-2026-64301 CVE-2026-64303 CVE-2026-64304 CVE-2026-64306                      CVE-2026-64312 CVE-2026-64313 CVE-2026-64315 CVE-2026-64316                      CVE-2026-64317 CVE-2026-64318 CVE-2026-64322 CVE-2026-64323                      CVE-2026-64324 CVE-2026-64329 CVE-2026-64330 CVE-2026-64331                      CVE-2026-64332 CVE-2026-64333 CVE-2026-64334 CVE-2026-64335                      CVE-2026-64336 CVE-2026-64337 CVE-2026-64338 CVE-2026-64340                      CVE-2026-64342 CVE-2026-64343 CVE-2026-64344 CVE-2026-64346                      CVE-2026-64347 CVE-2026-64350 CVE-2026-64351 CVE-2026-64352                      CVE-2026-64355 CVE-2026-64359 CVE-2026-64360 CVE-2026-64361                      CVE-2026-64362 CVE-2026-64363 CVE-2026-64364 CVE-2026-64365                      CVE-2026-64370 CVE-2026-64371 CVE-2026-64372 CVE-2026-64373                      CVE-2026-64374 CVE-2026-64375 CVE-2026-64376 CVE-2026-64378                      CVE-2026-64379 CVE-2026-64380 CVE-2026-64381 CVE-2026-64390                      CVE-2026-64393 CVE-2026-64394 CVE-2026-64395 CVE-2026-64396                      CVE-2026-64397 CVE-2026-64398 CVE-2026-64399 CVE-2026-64401                      CVE-2026-64403 CVE-2026-64406 CVE-2026-64408 CVE-2026-64409                      CVE-2026-64411 CVE-2026-64412 CVE-2026-64413 CVE-2026-64417                      CVE-2026-64419 CVE-2026-64420 CVE-2026-64422 CVE-2026-64423                      CVE-2026-64425 CVE-2026-64428 CVE-2026-64429 CVE-2026-64430                      CVE-2026-64432 CVE-2026-64435 CVE-2026-64436 CVE-2026-64437                      CVE-2026-64438 CVE-2026-64440 CVE-2026-64441 CVE-2026-64442                      CVE-2026-64443 CVE-2026-64444 CVE-2026-64445 CVE-2026-64446                      CVE-2026-64448 CVE-2026-64449 CVE-2026-64450 CVE-2026-64452                      CVE-2026-64454 CVE-2026-64455 CVE-2026-64456 CVE-2026-64458                      CVE-2026-64461 CVE-2026-64462 CVE-2026-64465 CVE-2026-64468                      CVE-2026-64469 CVE-2026-64470 CVE-2026-64471 CVE-2026-64472                      CVE-2026-64475 CVE-2026-64476 CVE-2026-64478 CVE-2026-64480                      CVE-2026-64482 CVE-2026-64483 CVE-2026-64484 CVE-2026-64486                      CVE-2026-64487 CVE-2026-64488 CVE-2026-64489 CVE-2026-64494                      CVE-2026-64495 CVE-2026-64496 CVE-2026-64497 CVE-2026-64500                      CVE-2026-64503 CVE-2026-64504 CVE-2026-64505 CVE-2026-64510                      CVE-2026-64512 CVE-2026-64514 CVE-2026-64530 CVE-2026-64531                      CVE-2026-64532 CVE-2026-64533 CVE-2026-64534 CVE-2026-64535                      CVE-2026-64536 CVE-2026-64537 CVE-2026-64538 CVE-2026-64539                      CVE-2026-64540 CVE-2026-64541 CVE-2026-64544 CVE-2026-64545                      CVE-2026-64546 CVE-2026-64547 CVE-2026-64548 CVE-2026-64549                      CVE-2026-64550 CVE-2026-64551 CVE-2026-64552 CVE-2026-64553                      CVE-2026-64554 CVE-2026-64557 CVE-2026-64560 CVE-2026-64600

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information     leaks.

    For Debian 12 bookworm, these problems have been fixed in version     6.1.180-1.  This version additionally includes many more bug fixes     from stable update 6.1.178-6.1.180.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS     Attachment:
    signature.asc     Description: PGP signature

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 11 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-4717 advisory.

    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-4717-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/               Emilio Pozuelo Monfort     August 05, 2026                               https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux     Version        : 5.10.262-1     CVE ID         : CVE-2022-49803 CVE-2022-50114 CVE-2023-52494 CVE-2025-23131                      CVE-2025-39931 CVE-2026-23204 CVE-2026-31451 CVE-2026-31755                      CVE-2026-43216 CVE-2026-43219 CVE-2026-43499 CVE-2026-46116                      CVE-2026-46135 CVE-2026-46252 CVE-2026-46331 CVE-2026-52942                      CVE-2026-53138 CVE-2026-53157 CVE-2026-53158 CVE-2026-53159                      CVE-2026-53167 CVE-2026-53177 CVE-2026-53325 CVE-2026-53329                      CVE-2026-53332 CVE-2026-53381 CVE-2026-53382 CVE-2026-53385                      CVE-2026-53392 CVE-2026-53393 CVE-2026-53397 CVE-2026-53398                      CVE-2026-53399 CVE-2026-53400 CVE-2026-53402 CVE-2026-53403                      CVE-2026-63794 CVE-2026-63796 CVE-2026-63798 CVE-2026-63800                      CVE-2026-63801 CVE-2026-63803 CVE-2026-63806 CVE-2026-63808                      CVE-2026-63809 CVE-2026-63814 CVE-2026-63815 CVE-2026-63818                      CVE-2026-63822 CVE-2026-63823 CVE-2026-63824 CVE-2026-63827                      CVE-2026-63828 CVE-2026-63829 CVE-2026-63830 CVE-2026-63831                      CVE-2026-63834 CVE-2026-63835 CVE-2026-63836 CVE-2026-64188                      CVE-2026-64189 CVE-2026-64191 CVE-2026-64206 CVE-2026-64249                      CVE-2026-64252 CVE-2026-64266 CVE-2026-64268 CVE-2026-64271                      CVE-2026-64273 CVE-2026-64274 CVE-2026-64275 CVE-2026-64276                      CVE-2026-64277 CVE-2026-64296 CVE-2026-64298 CVE-2026-64299                      CVE-2026-64303 CVE-2026-64304 CVE-2026-64306 CVE-2026-64312                      CVE-2026-64313 CVE-2026-64315 CVE-2026-64316 CVE-2026-64317                      CVE-2026-64318 CVE-2026-64322 CVE-2026-64323 CVE-2026-64324                      CVE-2026-64329 CVE-2026-64330 CVE-2026-64331 CVE-2026-64332                      CVE-2026-64333 CVE-2026-64334 CVE-2026-64335 CVE-2026-64337                      CVE-2026-64338 CVE-2026-64340 CVE-2026-64342 CVE-2026-64343                      CVE-2026-64344 CVE-2026-64345 CVE-2026-64347 CVE-2026-64348                      CVE-2026-64351 CVE-2026-64359 CVE-2026-64360 CVE-2026-64361                      CVE-2026-64362 CVE-2026-64363 CVE-2026-64364 CVE-2026-64370                      CVE-2026-64371 CVE-2026-64372 CVE-2026-64373 CVE-2026-64374                      CVE-2026-64375 CVE-2026-64378 CVE-2026-64379 CVE-2026-64380                      CVE-2026-64381 CVE-2026-64403 CVE-2026-64406 CVE-2026-64408                      CVE-2026-64411 CVE-2026-64412 CVE-2026-64413 CVE-2026-64420                      CVE-2026-64422 CVE-2026-64423 CVE-2026-64425 CVE-2026-64429                      CVE-2026-64435 CVE-2026-64436 CVE-2026-64438 CVE-2026-64442                      CVE-2026-64445 CVE-2026-64446 CVE-2026-64448 CVE-2026-64450                      CVE-2026-64452 CVE-2026-64455 CVE-2026-64456 CVE-2026-64461                      CVE-2026-64462 CVE-2026-64465 CVE-2026-64468 CVE-2026-64469                      CVE-2026-64470 CVE-2026-64471 CVE-2026-64475 CVE-2026-64478                      CVE-2026-64483 CVE-2026-64484 CVE-2026-64487 CVE-2026-64488                      CVE-2026-64494 CVE-2026-64495 CVE-2026-64496 CVE-2026-64497                      CVE-2026-64500 CVE-2026-64503 CVE-2026-64504 CVE-2026-64505                      CVE-2026-64510 CVE-2026-64514 CVE-2026-64529 CVE-2026-64534                      CVE-2026-64538 CVE-2026-64540 CVE-2026-64541 CVE-2026-64544                      CVE-2026-64546 CVE-2026-64547 CVE-2026-64548 CVE-2026-64549                      CVE-2026-64550 CVE-2026-64551 CVE-2026-64553 CVE-2026-64554                      CVE-2026-64560

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information     leaks.

    For Debian 11 bullseye, these problems have been fixed in version     5.10.262-1. This version additionally includes many more bug fixes     from stable updates 5.10.260-5.10.262.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

An update of the linux package has been released.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - writeback: fix race between cgroup_writeback_umount() and inode_switch_wbs() When a container exits, the     following BUG_ON() is occasionally triggered:
    ================================================================== VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of sdb     (ext4) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:695! CPU: 3 PID: 6 Comm: containerd-     shim Tainted: G OE K 6.6 #1 pstate: 63400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc :
    generic_shutdown_super+0xf0/0x100 lr : generic_shutdown_super+0xf0/0x100 Call trace:
    generic_shutdown_super+0xf0/0x100 kill_block_super+0x20/0x48 ext4_kill_sb+0x28/0x60     deactivate_locked_super+0x54/0x130 deactivate_super+0x84/0xa0 cleanup_mnt+0xa4/0x140
    __cleanup_mnt+0x18/0x28 task_work_run+0x78/0xe0 do_notify_resume+0x204/0x240     ================================================================== The root cause is a race between     cgroup_writeback_umount() and inode_switch_wbs()/cleanup_offline_cgwb(). There is a window between     inode_prepare_wbs_switch() returning true and the subsequent wb_queue_isw() call. Following is the process     that triggers the issue: CPU A (umount) | CPU B (writeback)     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~     inode_switch_wbs/cleanup_offline_cgwb atomic_inc(&isw_nr_in_flight) inode_prepare_wbs_switch -> passes     SB_ACTIVE check __iget(inode) generic_shutdown_super sb->s_flags &= ~SB_ACTIVE cgroup_writeback_umount(sb)     smp_mb() atomic_read(&isw_nr_in_flight) rcu_barrier() -> no pending RCU callbacks flush_workqueue(isw_wq)
    -> nothing queued, returns evict_inodes(sb) -> Inode skipped as isw still holds a ref. sop->put_super(sb)     /* destroys percpu counters */ -> VFS: Busy inodes after unmount! wb_queue_isw() queue_work(isw_wq, ...)     /* later in work function */ inode_switch_wbs_work_fn process_inode_switch_wbs iput() -> evict     percpu_counter_dec() // UAF! Fix this by extending the RCU read-side critical section in     inode_switch_wbs() and cleanup_offline_cgwb() to cover from inode_prepare_wbs_switch() through     wb_queue_isw(). Since there is no sleep in this window, rcu_read_lock() can be used. Then add a     synchronize_rcu() in cgroup_writeback_umount() before the existing rcu_barrier(), so that all in-flight     switchers that have passed the SB_ACTIVE check have completed queue_work() before flush_workqueue() is     called. The existing rcu_barrier() is intentionally retained so this fix can be backported unchanged to     stable kernels (5.10.y, 6.6.y, ...) that still queue switches via queue_rcu_work(). It is a no-op on     current mainline (since commit e1b849cfa6b6 (writeback: Avoid contention on wb->list_lock when switching     inodes)) and is removed in a follow-up patch. (CVE-2026-64378)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Type	Severity
343532	Ubuntu 24.04 LTS / Pro Realtime 24.04 LTS : Linux kernel (GCP) vulnerabilities (USN-8728-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	Local	high
343531	Ubuntu 26.04 LTS : Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities (USN-8727-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	Local	high
343527	Ubuntu 24.04 LTS / 26.04 LTS / Pro Realtime 24.04 LTS : Linux kernel vulnerabilities (USN-8726-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	Local	high
343049	Oracle Linux 10 / 9 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2026-500248)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high
340334	Unity Linux 20.1050a Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2026-098918)	Nessus	Unity Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high
337261	Unity Linux 20.1050e Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2026-101989)	Nessus	Unity Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high
337226	Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool, kernel, kernel-devel (ALAS2023-2026-2058)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high
337224	Amazon Linux 2 : kernel, --advisory ALAS2KERNEL-5.10-2026-129 (ALASKERNEL-5.10-2026-129)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high
337207	Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool6.18, kernel6.18, kernel6.18-devel (ALAS2023-2026-2045)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high
336669	Unity Linux 20.1050a Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2026-100512)	Nessus	Unity Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high
333521	Debian dla-4724 : ata-modules-6.12.100+deb12-armmp-di - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	Local	high
333520	Debian dla-4723 : linux-config-6.1 - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	Local	high
332716	Debian dla-4720 : ata-modules-6.1.0-48-armmp-di - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	Local	high
332715	Debian dla-4717 : ata-modules-5.10.0-43-armmp-di - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	Local	high
332499	Photon OS 5.0: Linux PHSA-2026-5.0-92-0928	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	Local	high
329922	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-64378	Nessus	Misc.	Local	high
329325	Photon OS 5.0: Linux PHSA-2026-5.0-0928	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	Local	high
328493	Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool6.12, kernel6.12, kernel6.12-devel (ALAS2023-2026-1968)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high

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