In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: gve: fix incorrect buffer cleanup in gve_tx_clean_pending_packets for QPL In DQ-QPL mode, gve_tx_clean_pending_packets() incorrectly uses the RDA buffer cleanup path. It iterates num_bufs times and attempts to unmap entries in the dma array. This leads to two issues: 1. The dma array shares storage with tx_qpl_buf_ids (union). Interpreting buffer IDs as DMA addresses results in attempting to unmap incorrect memory locations. 2. num_bufs in QPL mode (counting 2K chunks) can significantly exceed the size of the dma array, causing out-of-bounds access warnings (trace below is how we noticed this issue). UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/net/ethernet/drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_tx_dqo.c:178:5 index 18 is out of range for type 'dma_addr_t[18]' (aka 'unsigned long long[18]') Workqueue: gve gve_service_task [gve] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x33/0xa0 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0xdc/0x110 gve_tx_stop_ring_dqo+0x182/0x200 [gve] gve_close+0x1be/0x450 [gve] gve_reset+0x99/0x120 [gve] gve_service_task+0x61/0x100 [gve] process_scheduled_works+0x1e9/0x380 Fix this by properly checking for QPL mode and delegating to gve_free_tx_qpl_bufs() to reclaim the buffers.

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: gve: fix incorrect buffer cleanup in
    gve_tx_clean_pending_packets for QPL In DQ-QPL mode, gve_tx_clean_pending_packets() incorrectly uses the
    RDA buffer cleanup path. It iterates num_bufs times and attempts to unmap entries in the dma array. This
    leads to two issues: 1. The dma array shares storage with tx_qpl_buf_ids (union). Interpreting buffer IDs
    as DMA addresses results in attempting to unmap incorrect memory locations. 2. num_bufs in QPL mode
    (counting 2K chunks) can significantly exceed the size of the dma array, causing out-of-bounds access
    warnings (trace below is how we noticed this issue). UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in
    drivers/net/ethernet/drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_tx_dqo.c:178:5 index 18 is out of range for type
    'dma_addr_t[18]' (aka 'unsigned long long[18]') Workqueue: gve gve_service_task [gve] Call Trace: <TASK>
    dump_stack_lvl+0x33/0xa0 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0xdc/0x110 gve_tx_stop_ring_dqo+0x182/0x200 [gve]
    gve_close+0x1be/0x450 [gve] gve_reset+0x99/0x120 [gve] gve_service_task+0x61/0x100 [gve]
    process_scheduled_works+0x1e9/0x380 Fix this by properly checking for QPL mode and delegating to
    gve_free_tx_qpl_bufs() to reclaim the buffers. (CVE-2026-23386)

The AlmaLinux 9.6 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TuxCare ALMALINUX9.6:CLSA-2026:1789986443 advisory.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: hns3: add vlan list lock to     protect vlan list When adding port base VLAN, vf VLAN need to remove from HW and modify the vlan state in     vf VLAN list as false. If the periodicity task is freeing the same node, it may cause use after free     error. This patch adds a vlan list lock to protect the vlan list. (CVE-2022-49182)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tracing: Fix reading strings from     synthetic events The follow commands caused a crash: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing # echo 's:open char file[]'     > dynamic_events # echo 'hist:keys=common_pid:file=filename:onchange($file).trace(open,$file)' >     events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/trigger' # echo 1 > events/synthetic/open/enable BOOM! The problem is     that the synthetic event field char file[] will read the value given to it as a string without any     memory checks to make sure the address is valid. The above example will pass in the user space address and     the sythetic event code will happily call strlen() on it and then strscpy() where either one will cause an     oops when accessing user space addresses. Use the helper functions from trace_kprobe and trace_eprobe that     can read strings safely (and actually succeed when the address is from user space and the memory is mapped     in). Now the above can show: packagekitd-1721 [000] ...2. 104.597170: open:
    file=/usr/lib/rpm/fileattrs/cmake.attr in:imjournal-978 [006] ...2. 104.599642: open:
    file=/var/lib/rsyslog/imjournal.state.tmp packagekitd-1721 [000] ...2. 104.626308: open:
    file=/usr/lib/rpm/fileattrs/debuginfo.attr (CVE-2022-50255)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipc: fix memleak if msg_init_ns failed     in create_ipc_ns Percpu memory allocation may failed during create_ipc_ns however this fail is not handled     properly since ipc sysctls and mq sysctls is not released properly. Fix this by release these two resource     when failure. Here is the kmemleak stack when percpu failed: unreferenced object 0xffff88819de2a600 (size     512): comm shmem_2nstest, pid 120711, jiffies 4300542254 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 60 aa 9d 84 ff ff ff     ff fc 18 48 b2 84 88 ff ff `.........H..... 04 00 00 00 a4 01 00 00 20 e4 56 81 ff ff ff ff ........
    .V..... backtrace (crc be7cba35): [<ffffffff81b43f83>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x333/0x420     [<ffffffff81a52e56>] kmemdup_noprof+0x26/0x50 [<ffffffff821b2f37>] setup_mq_sysctls+0x57/0x1d0     [<ffffffff821b29cc>] copy_ipcs+0x29c/0x3b0 [<ffffffff815d6a10>] create_new_namespaces+0x1d0/0x920     [<ffffffff815d7449>] copy_namespaces+0x2e9/0x3e0 [<ffffffff815458f3>] copy_process+0x29f3/0x7ff0     [<ffffffff8154b080>] kernel_clone+0xc0/0x650 [<ffffffff8154b6b1>] __do_sys_clone+0xa1/0xe0     [<ffffffff843df8ff>] do_syscall_64+0xbf/0x1c0 [<ffffffff846000b0>]     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 (CVE-2024-53175)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5: HWS, change error flow on     matcher disconnect Currently, when firmware failure occurs during matcher disconnect flow, the error flow     of the function reconnects the matcher back and returns an error, which continues running the calling     function and eventually frees the matcher that is being disconnected. This leads to a case where we have a     freed matcher on the matchers list, which in turn leads to use-after-free and eventual crash. This patch     fixes that by not trying to reconnect the matcher back when some FW command fails during disconnect. Note     that we're dealing here with FW error. We can't overcome this problem. This might lead to bad steering     state (e.g. wrong connection between matchers), and will also lead to resource leakage, as it is the case     with any other error handling during resource destruction. However, the goal here is to allow the driver     to continue and not crash the machine with use-after-free error. (CVE-2025-21751)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath12k: Avoid memory leak while     enabling statistics Driver uses monitor destination rings for extended statistics mode and standalone     monitor mode. In extended statistics mode, TLVs are parsed from the buffer received from the monitor     destination ring and assigned to the ppdu_info structure to update per-packet statistics. In standalone     monitor mode, along with per-packet statistics, the packet data (payload) is captured, and the driver     updates per MSDU to mac80211. When the AP interface is enabled, only extended statistics mode is     activated. As part of enabling monitor rings for collecting statistics, the driver subscribes to     HAL_RX_MPDU_START TLV in the filter configuration. This TLV is received from the monitor destination ring,     and kzalloc for the mon_mpdu object occurs, which is not freed, leading to a memory leak. The kzalloc for     the mon_mpdu object is only required while enabling the standalone monitor interface. This causes a memory     leak while enabling extended statistics mode in the driver. Fix this memory leak by removing the kzalloc     for the mon_mpdu object in the HAL_RX_MPDU_START TLV handling. Additionally, remove the standalone monitor     mode handlings in the HAL_MON_BUF_ADDR and HAL_RX_MSDU_END TLVs. These TLV tags will be handled properly     when enabling standalone monitor mode in the future. Tested-on: QCN9274 hw2.0 PCI     WLAN.WBE.1.3.1-00173-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1 Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI     WLAN.HMT.1.0.c5-00481-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-3 (CVE-2025-37743)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Rocky Linux 9.6 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TuxCare ALMALINUX9.6:CLSA-2026:1789986443 advisory.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: hns3: add vlan list lock to     protect vlan list When adding port base VLAN, vf VLAN need to remove from HW and modify the vlan state in     vf VLAN list as false. If the periodicity task is freeing the same node, it may cause use after free     error. This patch adds a vlan list lock to protect the vlan list. (CVE-2022-49182)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tracing: Fix reading strings from     synthetic events The follow commands caused a crash: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing # echo 's:open char file[]'     > dynamic_events # echo 'hist:keys=common_pid:file=filename:onchange($file).trace(open,$file)' >     events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/trigger' # echo 1 > events/synthetic/open/enable BOOM! The problem is     that the synthetic event field char file[] will read the value given to it as a string without any     memory checks to make sure the address is valid. The above example will pass in the user space address and     the sythetic event code will happily call strlen() on it and then strscpy() where either one will cause an     oops when accessing user space addresses. Use the helper functions from trace_kprobe and trace_eprobe that     can read strings safely (and actually succeed when the address is from user space and the memory is mapped     in). Now the above can show: packagekitd-1721 [000] ...2. 104.597170: open:
    file=/usr/lib/rpm/fileattrs/cmake.attr in:imjournal-978 [006] ...2. 104.599642: open:
    file=/var/lib/rsyslog/imjournal.state.tmp packagekitd-1721 [000] ...2. 104.626308: open:
    file=/usr/lib/rpm/fileattrs/debuginfo.attr (CVE-2022-50255)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipc: fix memleak if msg_init_ns failed     in create_ipc_ns Percpu memory allocation may failed during create_ipc_ns however this fail is not handled     properly since ipc sysctls and mq sysctls is not released properly. Fix this by release these two resource     when failure. Here is the kmemleak stack when percpu failed: unreferenced object 0xffff88819de2a600 (size     512): comm shmem_2nstest, pid 120711, jiffies 4300542254 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 60 aa 9d 84 ff ff ff     ff fc 18 48 b2 84 88 ff ff `.........H..... 04 00 00 00 a4 01 00 00 20 e4 56 81 ff ff ff ff ........
    .V..... backtrace (crc be7cba35): [<ffffffff81b43f83>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x333/0x420     [<ffffffff81a52e56>] kmemdup_noprof+0x26/0x50 [<ffffffff821b2f37>] setup_mq_sysctls+0x57/0x1d0     [<ffffffff821b29cc>] copy_ipcs+0x29c/0x3b0 [<ffffffff815d6a10>] create_new_namespaces+0x1d0/0x920     [<ffffffff815d7449>] copy_namespaces+0x2e9/0x3e0 [<ffffffff815458f3>] copy_process+0x29f3/0x7ff0     [<ffffffff8154b080>] kernel_clone+0xc0/0x650 [<ffffffff8154b6b1>] __do_sys_clone+0xa1/0xe0     [<ffffffff843df8ff>] do_syscall_64+0xbf/0x1c0 [<ffffffff846000b0>]     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 (CVE-2024-53175)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5: HWS, change error flow on     matcher disconnect Currently, when firmware failure occurs during matcher disconnect flow, the error flow     of the function reconnects the matcher back and returns an error, which continues running the calling     function and eventually frees the matcher that is being disconnected. This leads to a case where we have a     freed matcher on the matchers list, which in turn leads to use-after-free and eventual crash. This patch     fixes that by not trying to reconnect the matcher back when some FW command fails during disconnect. Note     that we're dealing here with FW error. We can't overcome this problem. This might lead to bad steering     state (e.g. wrong connection between matchers), and will also lead to resource leakage, as it is the case     with any other error handling during resource destruction. However, the goal here is to allow the driver     to continue and not crash the machine with use-after-free error. (CVE-2025-21751)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath12k: Avoid memory leak while     enabling statistics Driver uses monitor destination rings for extended statistics mode and standalone     monitor mode. In extended statistics mode, TLVs are parsed from the buffer received from the monitor     destination ring and assigned to the ppdu_info structure to update per-packet statistics. In standalone     monitor mode, along with per-packet statistics, the packet data (payload) is captured, and the driver     updates per MSDU to mac80211. When the AP interface is enabled, only extended statistics mode is     activated. As part of enabling monitor rings for collecting statistics, the driver subscribes to     HAL_RX_MPDU_START TLV in the filter configuration. This TLV is received from the monitor destination ring,     and kzalloc for the mon_mpdu object occurs, which is not freed, leading to a memory leak. The kzalloc for     the mon_mpdu object is only required while enabling the standalone monitor interface. This causes a memory     leak while enabling extended statistics mode in the driver. Fix this memory leak by removing the kzalloc     for the mon_mpdu object in the HAL_RX_MPDU_START TLV handling. Additionally, remove the standalone monitor     mode handlings in the HAL_MON_BUF_ADDR and HAL_RX_MSDU_END TLVs. These TLV tags will be handled properly     when enabling standalone monitor mode in the future. Tested-on: QCN9274 hw2.0 PCI     WLAN.WBE.1.3.1-00173-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1 Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI     WLAN.HMT.1.0.c5-00481-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-3 (CVE-2025-37743)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 10 / 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2026-50372 advisory.

    - net/sched: fix pedit partial COW leading to page cache corruption (Rajat Gupta)   {CVE-2026-46331}
    - eventpoll: fix ep_remove struct eventpoll / struct file UAF (Christian Brauner)  [Orabug: 39668743]     {CVE-2026-46242}
    - net: skbuff: fix missing zerocopy reference in pskb_carve helpers (Minh Nguyen)  [Orabug: 39656679]     {CVE-2026-52943}
    - arm64: errata: Mitigate TLBI errata on various Arm CPUs (Mark Rutland)  [Orabug: 39548792]     {CVE-2025-10263}
    - openvswitch: vport: fix self-deadlock on release of tunnel ports (Ilya Maximets) {CVE-2026-46165}
    - iommu/amd: serialize sequence allocation under concurrent TLB invalidations (Ankit Soni)     {CVE-2026-43220}
    - usb: ulpi: fix memory leak on ulpi_register() error paths (Felix Gu) {CVE-2026-46109}
    - smb: client: reject userspace cifs.spnego descriptions (Asim Viladi Oglu Manizada)  [Orabug: 39463671]     {CVE-2026-46243}
    - net: skbuff: propagate shared-frag marker through frag-transfer helpers (Hyunwoo Kim) [Orabug:
    39368826,39441323] {CVE-2026-43503,CVE-2026-46300}
    - net: skbuff: preserve shared-frag marker during coalescing (William Bowling) [Orabug: 39368826]     {CVE-2026-46300}
    - netfilter: reject zero shift in nft_bitwise (Kai Ma) [Orabug: 39452464] {CVE-2026-46101}
    - net: ipv6: fix NOREF dst use in seg6 and rpl lwtunnels (Andrea Mayer) [Orabug: 39452457]     {CVE-2026-46099}
    - ALSA: caiaq: fix usb_dev refcount leak on probe failure (Deepanshu Kartikey) [Orabug: 39452739]     {CVE-2026-46048}
    - ipv6: rpl: reserve mac_len headroom when recompressed SRH grows (Greg Kroah-Hartman) [Orabug: 39426003]     {CVE-2026-43501}
    - ALSA: caiaq: Fix potentially leftover ep1_in_urb at error path (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug: 39452746]     {CVE-2026-45992}
    - net: bonding: fix use-after-free in bond_xmit_broadcast() (Xiang Mei) [Orabug: 39205989]     {CVE-2026-31419}
    - crypto: authencesn - reject short ahash digests during instance creation (Yucheng Lu) [Orabug: 39452231]     {CVE-2026-46033}
    - spi: fix resource leaks on device setup failure (Johan Hovold) [Orabug: 39452400] {CVE-2026-46083}
    - net: qrtr: ns: Limit the total number of nodes (Manivannan Sadhasivam) [Orabug: 39452123]     {CVE-2026-46003}
    - net: bridge: use a stable FDB dst snapshot in RCU readers (Zhengchuan Liang) [Orabug: 39452411]     {CVE-2026-46086}
    - net: qrtr: ns: Limit the maximum number of lookups (Manivannan Sadhasivam) [Orabug: 39452207]     {CVE-2026-46026}
    - net: qrtr: ns: Limit the maximum server registration per node (Manivannan Sadhasivam) [Orabug: 39410851]     {CVE-2026-43491}
    - RDMA/mana_ib: Disable RX steering on RSS QP destroy (Long Li) [Orabug: 39452406] {CVE-2026-46084}
    - media: rc: igorplugusb: heed coherency rules (Oliver Neukum) [Orabug: 39452432] {CVE-2026-46091}
    - wifi: mwifiex: fix use-after-free in mwifiex_adapter_cleanup() (Daniel Hodges) [Orabug: 39452343]     {CVE-2026-46069}
    - thermal: core: Fix thermal zone governor cleanup issues (Rafael J. Wysocki) [Orabug: 39452186]     {CVE-2026-46021}
    - smb: client: validate the whole DACL before rewriting it in cifsacl (Michael Bommarito) [Orabug:
    39300611] {CVE-2026-31709}
    - scsi: sd: fix missing put_disk() when device_add(&disk_dev) fails (Yang Xiuwei) [Orabug: 39452100]     {CVE-2026-45997}
    - rtmutex: Use waiter::task instead of current in remove_waiter() (Keenan Dong) [Orabug: 39425998]     {CVE-2026-43499}
    - ceph: only d_add() negative dentries when they are unhashed (Max Kellermann) [Orabug: 39452291]     {CVE-2026-46052}
    - dm mirror: fix integer overflow in create_dirty_log() (Junrui Luo) [Orabug: 39452196] {CVE-2026-46023}
    - Bluetooth: hci_event: fix potential UAF in SSP passkey handlers (Shuvam Pandey) [Orabug: 39452304]     {CVE-2026-46056}
    - tcp: call sk_data_ready() after listener migration (Zhenzhong Wu) [Orabug: 39452159] {CVE-2026-46015}
    - inotify: fix watch count leak when fsnotify_add_inode_mark_locked() fails (Chia-Ming Chang) [Orabug:
    39452250] {CVE-2026-46040}
    - md/raid5: validate payload size before accessing journal metadata (Junrui Luo) [Orabug: 39452349]     {CVE-2026-46070}
    - md/raid5: fix soft lockup in retry_aligned_read() (Chia-Ming Chang) [Orabug: 39452287] {CVE-2026-46051}
    - ext4: fix missing brelse() in ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all() (Sohei Koyama) [Orabug: 39452269]     {CVE-2026-46046}
    - ext4: fix bounds check in check_xattrs() to prevent out-of-bounds access (Deepanshu Kartikey) [Orabug:
    39452442] {CVE-2026-46094}
    - io_uring/poll: fix multishot recv missing EOF on wakeup race (Jens Axboe) {CVE-2026-23473}
    - KVM: nSVM: Raise #UD if unhandled VMMCALL isn't intercepted by L1 (Kevin Cheng) [Orabug: 39452372]     {CVE-2026-46076}
    - KVM: SVM: Inject #UD for INVLPGA if EFER.SVME=0 (Kevin Cheng) [Orabug: 39452394] {CVE-2026-46082}
    - KVM: nSVM: Sync interrupt shadow to cached vmcb12 after VMRUN of L2 (Yosry Ahmed) [Orabug: 39452061]     {CVE-2026-45987}
    - xfs: fix a resource leak in xfs_alloc_buftarg() (Haoxiang Li) [Orabug: 39452131] {CVE-2026-46005}
    - libceph: Prevent potential null-ptr-deref in ceph_handle_auth_reply() (Raphael Zimmer) [Orabug:
    39452201] {CVE-2026-46024}
    - ipv4: icmp: validate reply type before using icmp_pointers (Ruide Cao) [Orabug: 39452243]     {CVE-2026-46037}
    - RDMA/rxe: Validate pad and ICRC before payload_size() in rxe_rcv (Hkbinbin) [Orabug: 39452259]     {CVE-2026-46043}
    - net: qrtr: ns: Free the node during ctrl_cmd_bye() (Manivannan Sadhasivam) [Orabug: 39452246]     {CVE-2026-46038}
    - rxrpc: Fix rxkad crypto unalignment handling (David Howells) [Orabug: 39452728] {CVE-2026-46085}
    - ALSA: caiaq: Handle probe errors properly (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug: 39452126] {CVE-2026-46004}
    - rbd: fix null-ptr-deref when device_add_disk() fails (Dawei Feng) [Orabug: 39452385] {CVE-2026-46079}
    - md/raid10: fix deadlock with check operation and nowait requests (Josh Hunt) [Orabug: 39452284]     {CVE-2026-46050}
    - jbd2: fix deadlock in jbd2_journal_cancel_revoke() (Zhang Yi) [Orabug: 39452318] {CVE-2026-46061}
    - erofs: fix the out-of-bounds nameoff handling for trailing dirents (Gao Xiang) [Orabug: 39452380]     {CVE-2026-46078}
    - ALSA: ctxfi: Add fallback to default RSR for S/PDIF (Harin Lee) [Orabug: 39452280] {CVE-2026-46049}
    - ext2: reject inodes with zero i_nlink and valid mode in ext2_iget() (Vasiliy Kovalev) [Orabug: 39452119]     {CVE-2026-46002}
    - net: qrtr: ns: Fix use-after-free in driver remove() (Manivannan Sadhasivam) [Orabug: 39452274]     {CVE-2026-46047}
    - net: strparser: fix skb_head leak in strp_abort_strp() (Luxiao Xu) [Orabug: 39452468] {CVE-2026-46102}
    - ALSA: control: Validate buf_len before strnlen() in snd_ctl_elem_init_enum_names() (Ziqing Chen)     [Orabug: 39452416] {CVE-2026-46088}
    - crypto: pcrypt - Fix handling of MAY_BACKLOG requests (Herbert Xu) [Orabug: 39410863] {CVE-2026-43493}
    - wifi: rtw88: check for PCI upstream bridge existence (Fedor Pchelkin) [Orabug: 39452437]     {CVE-2026-46092}
    - zram: do not forget to endio for partial discard requests (Sergey Senozhatsky) [Orabug: 39452420]     {CVE-2026-46089}
    - ocfs2: split transactions in dio completion to avoid credit exhaustion (Heming Zhao) [Orabug: 39452388]     {CVE-2026-46080}
    - drm/amdgpu: Limit BO list entry count to prevent resource exhaustion (Jesse Zhang) [Orabug: 39167551]     {CVE-2026-23468}
    - padata: Fix pd UAF once and for all (Herbert Xu) [Orabug: 38335055] {CVE-2025-38584}
    - drm/nouveau: fix u32 overflow in pushbuf reloc bounds check (Greg Kroah-Hartman) [Orabug: 39452133]     {CVE-2026-46006}
    - ALSA: usb-audio: stop parsing UAC2 rates at MAX_NR_RATES (Cassio Gabriel) [Orabug: 39452170]     {CVE-2026-46018}
    - Buffer overflow in drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c (Juergen Gross) [Orabug: 39305898] {CVE-2026-31786}
    - xen/privcmd: fix double free via VMA splitting (Juergen Gross) [Orabug: 39305908] {CVE-2026-31787}
    - rxrpc: Fix missing validation of ticket length in non-XDR key preparsing (Anderson Nascimento) [Orabug:
    39300563] {CVE-2026-31696}
    - crypto: ccp: Don't attempt to copy ID to userspace if PSP command failed (Sean Christopherson)     {CVE-2026-31697}
    - crypto: ccp: Don't attempt to copy PDH cert to userspace if PSP command failed (Sean Christopherson)     {CVE-2026-31698}
    - crypto: ccp: Don't attempt to copy CSR to userspace if PSP command failed (Sean Christopherson)     {CVE-2026-31699}
    - net/packet: fix TOCTOU race on mmap'd vnet_hdr in tpacket_snd() (Bingquan Chen) {CVE-2026-31700}
    - ALSA: caiaq: take a reference on the USB device in create_card() (Berk Cem Goksel) [Orabug: 39300586]     {CVE-2026-31701}
    - smb: client: fix OOB read in smb2_ioctl_query_info QUERY_INFO path (Michael Bommarito) [Orabug:
    39300607] {CVE-2026-31708}
    - smb: client: require a full NFS mode SID before reading mode bits (Michael Bommarito) [Orabug: 39343707]     {CVE-2026-43350}
    - fuse: reject oversized dirents in page cache (Samuel Page) [Orabug: 39300556] {CVE-2026-31694}
    - mm/pagewalk: fix race between concurrent split and refault (Max Boone) [Orabug: 39250782]     {CVE-2026-31456}
    - wifi: mac80211: always free skb on ieee80211_tx_prepare_skb() failure (Felix Fietkau) [Orabug: 39167472]     {CVE-2026-23444}
    - mm/userfaultfd: fix hugetlb fault mutex hash calculation (Jianhui Zhou) [Orabug: 39273453]     {CVE-2026-31575}
    - ipv6: add NULL checks for idev in SRv6 paths (Heminhong) [Orabug: 39167467] {CVE-2026-23442}
    - ocfs2: fix out-of-bounds write in ocfs2_write_end_inline (Joseph Qi) [Orabug: 39331090] {CVE-2026-43075}
    - ocfs2: validate inline data i_size during inode read (Deepanshu Kartikey) [Orabug: 39331097]     {CVE-2026-43076}
    - media: as102: fix to not free memory after the device is registered in as102_usb_probe() (Jeongjun Park)     [Orabug: 39273467] {CVE-2026-31578}
    - bcache: fix cached_dev.sb_bio use-after-free and crash (Mingzhe Zou) [Orabug: 39273481] {CVE-2026-31580}
    - ALSA: 6fire: fix use-after-free on disconnect (Berk Cem Goksel) [Orabug: 39273486] {CVE-2026-31581}
    - media: em28xx: fix use-after-free in em28xx_v4l2_open() (Abhishek Kumar) [Orabug: 39273493]     {CVE-2026-31583}
    - mm: blk-cgroup: fix use-after-free in cgwb_release_workfn() (Breno Leitao) [Orabug: 39273507]     {CVE-2026-31586}
    - KVM: x86: Use scratch field in MMIO fragment to hold small write values (Sean Christopherson) [Orabug:
    39273521] {CVE-2026-31588}
    - x86-64: rename misleadingly named '__copy_user_nocache()' function (Linus Torvalds) [Orabug: 39323162]     {CVE-2026-43073}
    - kernel: be more careful about dup_mmap() failures and uprobe registering (Liam R. Howlett)     {CVE-2025-21709}
    - gpiolib: fix race condition for gdev->srcu (Pawel Narewski) [Orabug: 38887677] {CVE-2026-22986}
    - KVM: SEV: Drop WARN on large size for KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_REG_REGION (Sean Christopherson) [Orabug:
    39273529] {CVE-2026-31590}
    - KVM: SEV: Reject attempts to sync VMSA of an already-launched/encrypted vCPU (Sean Christopherson)     [Orabug: 39273553] {CVE-2026-31593}
    - ocfs2: handle invalid dinode in ocfs2_group_extend (Zhengyuan Huang) [Orabug: 39273569] {CVE-2026-31596}
    - ocfs2: fix use-after-free in ocfs2_fault() when VM_FAULT_RETRY (Tejas Bharambe) [Orabug: 39273578]     {CVE-2026-31597}
    - ocfs2: fix possible deadlock between unlink and dio_end_io_write (Joseph Qi) [Orabug: 39273586]     {CVE-2026-31598}
    - dcache: Limit the minimal number of bucket to two (Zhihao Cheng) [Orabug: 39323133] {CVE-2026-43071}
    - ALSA: ctxfi: Limit PTP to a single page (Harin Lee) [Orabug: 39273608] {CVE-2026-31602}
    - wifi: rtw88: fix device leak on probe failure (Johan Hovold) [Orabug: 39273620] {CVE-2026-31604}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2026:1668-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 SP5 kernel was updated to fix various security issues

    The following security issues were fixed:

    - CVE-2024-26584: net/tls: return ENOTSUPP on tls_init() (bsc#1220186).
    - CVE-2025-38234: sched/rt: Fix race in push_rt_task (bsc#1246057).
    - CVE-2025-39759: btrfs: qgroup: fix race between quota disable and quota rescan ioctl (bsc#1249522).
    - CVE-2025-71268: btrfs: fix reservation leak in some error paths when inserting inline extent     (bsc#1259865).
    - CVE-2025-71269: btrfs: do not free data reservation in fallback from inline due to -ENOSPC     (bsc#1259889).
    - CVE-2026-22990: libceph: replace overzealous BUG_ON in osdmap_apply_incremental() (bsc#1257221).
    - CVE-2026-23103: ipvlan: Make the addrs_lock be per port (bsc#1257773).
    - CVE-2026-23120: l2tp: avoid one data-race in l2tp_tunnel_del_work() (bsc#1258280).
    - CVE-2026-23243: RDMA/umad: Reject negative data_len in ib_umad_write (bsc#1259797).
    - CVE-2026-23262: gve: Fix stats report corruption on queue count change (bsc#1259870).
    - CVE-2026-23272: netfilter: nf_tables: unconditionally bump set-nelems before insertion (bsc#1260009).
    - CVE-2026-23277: net/sched: teql: fix NULL pointer dereference in iptunnel_xmit on TEQL slave xmit     (bsc#1259997).
    - CVE-2026-23318: ALSA: usb-audio: Use correct version for UAC3 header validation (bsc#1260536).
    - CVE-2026-23362: can: bcm: fix locking for bcm_op runtime updates (bsc#1260489).
    - CVE-2026-23382: HID: Add HID_CLAIMED_INPUT guards in raw_event callbacks missing them (bsc#1260551).
    - CVE-2026-23386: gve: fix incorrect buffer cleanup in gve_tx_clean_pending_packets for QPL (bsc#1260799).
    - CVE-2026-23398: icmp: fix NULL pointer dereference in icmp_tag_validation() (bsc#1260730).

    The following non security issues were fixed:

    - btrfs: fix processing of delayed data refs during backref walking (bsc#1228031).
    - fs: skip superblock shrink on frozen xfs filesystems (bsc#1259770).

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 13 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dsa-6238 advisory.

    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian Security Advisory DSA-6238-1                   security@debian.org     https://www.debian.org/security/                     Salvatore Bonaccorso     April 30, 2026                        https://www.debian.org/security/faq
    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux     CVE ID         : CVE-2024-14027 CVE-2025-21709 CVE-2025-22116 CVE-2025-22117                      CVE-2025-38426 CVE-2025-38627 CVE-2025-39764 CVE-2025-40005                      CVE-2025-40135 CVE-2025-40147 CVE-2025-40150 CVE-2025-40219                      CVE-2025-68175 CVE-2025-68239 CVE-2025-68334 CVE-2025-68736                      CVE-2025-71152 CVE-2025-71161 CVE-2025-71221 CVE-2025-71239                      CVE-2025-71265 CVE-2025-71266 CVE-2025-71267 CVE-2025-71269                      CVE-2026-22981 CVE-2026-22985 CVE-2026-22986 CVE-2026-22993                      CVE-2026-23004 CVE-2026-23066 CVE-2026-23070 CVE-2026-23104                      CVE-2026-23138 CVE-2026-23157 CVE-2026-23207 CVE-2026-23210                      CVE-2026-23226 CVE-2026-23227 CVE-2026-23231 CVE-2026-23239                      CVE-2026-23240 CVE-2026-23242 CVE-2026-23243 CVE-2026-23244                      CVE-2026-23245 CVE-2026-23246 CVE-2026-23249 CVE-2026-23250                      CVE-2026-23251 CVE-2026-23252 CVE-2026-23253 CVE-2026-23255                      CVE-2026-23270 CVE-2026-23271 CVE-2026-23273 CVE-2026-23274                      CVE-2026-23276 CVE-2026-23277 CVE-2026-23278 CVE-2026-23279                      CVE-2026-23281 CVE-2026-23284 CVE-2026-23285 CVE-2026-23286                      CVE-2026-23287 CVE-2026-23289 CVE-2026-23290 CVE-2026-23291                      CVE-2026-23292 CVE-2026-23293 CVE-2026-23296 CVE-2026-23297                      CVE-2026-23298 CVE-2026-23300 CVE-2026-23302 CVE-2026-23303                      CVE-2026-23304 CVE-2026-23306 CVE-2026-23307 CVE-2026-23308                      CVE-2026-23310 CVE-2026-23312 CVE-2026-23313 CVE-2026-23315                      CVE-2026-23316 CVE-2026-23317 CVE-2026-23318 CVE-2026-23319                      CVE-2026-23321 CVE-2026-23324 CVE-2026-23325 CVE-2026-23330                      CVE-2026-23334 CVE-2026-23335 CVE-2026-23336 CVE-2026-23339                      CVE-2026-23340 CVE-2026-23343 CVE-2026-23347 CVE-2026-23351                      CVE-2026-23352 CVE-2026-23354 CVE-2026-23356 CVE-2026-23357                      CVE-2026-23359 CVE-2026-23360 CVE-2026-23361 CVE-2026-23362                      CVE-2026-23363 CVE-2026-23364 CVE-2026-23365 CVE-2026-23367                      CVE-2026-23368 CVE-2026-23369 CVE-2026-23370 CVE-2026-23372                      CVE-2026-23373 CVE-2026-23374 CVE-2026-23375 CVE-2026-23378                      CVE-2026-23379 CVE-2026-23380 CVE-2026-23381 CVE-2026-23382                      CVE-2026-23383 CVE-2026-23386 CVE-2026-23387 CVE-2026-23388                      CVE-2026-23389 CVE-2026-23391 CVE-2026-23392 CVE-2026-23393                      CVE-2026-23395 CVE-2026-23396 CVE-2026-23397 CVE-2026-23398                      CVE-2026-23399 CVE-2026-23401 CVE-2026-23412 CVE-2026-23413                      CVE-2026-23414 CVE-2026-23417 CVE-2026-23419 CVE-2026-23420                      CVE-2026-23422 CVE-2026-23426 CVE-2026-23427 CVE-2026-23428                      CVE-2026-23434 CVE-2026-23438 CVE-2026-23439 CVE-2026-23440                      CVE-2026-23441 CVE-2026-23442 CVE-2026-23444 CVE-2026-23445                      CVE-2026-23446 CVE-2026-23447 CVE-2026-23448 CVE-2026-23449                      CVE-2026-23450 CVE-2026-23452 CVE-2026-23454 CVE-2026-23455                      CVE-2026-23456 CVE-2026-23457 CVE-2026-23458 CVE-2026-23460                      CVE-2026-23461 CVE-2026-23462 CVE-2026-23463 CVE-2026-23464                      CVE-2026-23465 CVE-2026-23466 CVE-2026-23470 CVE-2026-23474                      CVE-2026-23475 CVE-2026-31389 CVE-2026-31391 CVE-2026-31392                      CVE-2026-31393 CVE-2026-31394 CVE-2026-31396 CVE-2026-31399                      CVE-2026-31400 CVE-2026-31401 CVE-2026-31402 CVE-2026-31403                      CVE-2026-31405 CVE-2026-31406 CVE-2026-31407 CVE-2026-31408                      CVE-2026-31409 CVE-2026-31410 CVE-2026-31411 CVE-2026-31412                      CVE-2026-31414 CVE-2026-31415 CVE-2026-31416 CVE-2026-31417                      CVE-2026-31418 CVE-2026-31421 CVE-2026-31422 CVE-2026-31423                      CVE-2026-31424 CVE-2026-31425 CVE-2026-31426 CVE-2026-31427                      CVE-2026-31428 CVE-2026-31429 CVE-2026-31430 CVE-2026-31431                      CVE-2026-31432 CVE-2026-31433 CVE-2026-31434 CVE-2026-31436                      CVE-2026-31438 CVE-2026-31439 CVE-2026-31440 CVE-2026-31441                      CVE-2026-31446 CVE-2026-31447 CVE-2026-31448 CVE-2026-31449                      CVE-2026-31450 CVE-2026-31451 CVE-2026-31452 CVE-2026-31453                      CVE-2026-31454 CVE-2026-31455 CVE-2026-31458 CVE-2026-31462                      CVE-2026-31464 CVE-2026-31466 CVE-2026-31467 CVE-2026-31469                      CVE-2026-31470 CVE-2026-31473 CVE-2026-31474 CVE-2026-31476                      CVE-2026-31477 CVE-2026-31478 CVE-2026-31479 CVE-2026-31480                      CVE-2026-31482 CVE-2026-31483 CVE-2026-31485 CVE-2026-31487                      CVE-2026-31488 CVE-2026-31489 CVE-2026-31492 CVE-2026-31494                      CVE-2026-31495 CVE-2026-31496 CVE-2026-31497 CVE-2026-31498                      CVE-2026-31500 CVE-2026-31502 CVE-2026-31503 CVE-2026-31504                      CVE-2026-31505 CVE-2026-31506 CVE-2026-31507 CVE-2026-31508                      CVE-2026-31509 CVE-2026-31510 CVE-2026-31511 CVE-2026-31512                      CVE-2026-31515 CVE-2026-31516 CVE-2026-31518 CVE-2026-31519                      CVE-2026-31520 CVE-2026-31521 CVE-2026-31522 CVE-2026-31523                      CVE-2026-31524 CVE-2026-31525 CVE-2026-31527 CVE-2026-31528                      CVE-2026-31530 CVE-2026-31531 CVE-2026-31532 CVE-2026-31533                      CVE-2026-31540 CVE-2026-31542 CVE-2026-31545 CVE-2026-31546                      CVE-2026-31548 CVE-2026-31549 CVE-2026-31550 CVE-2026-31551                      CVE-2026-31552 CVE-2026-31554 CVE-2026-31555 CVE-2026-31556                      CVE-2026-31557 CVE-2026-31558 CVE-2026-31559 CVE-2026-31561                      CVE-2026-31563 CVE-2026-31565 CVE-2026-31566 CVE-2026-31570                      CVE-2026-31575 CVE-2026-31576 CVE-2026-31577 CVE-2026-31578                      CVE-2026-31580 CVE-2026-31581 CVE-2026-31582 CVE-2026-31583                      CVE-2026-31584 CVE-2026-31585 CVE-2026-31586 CVE-2026-31587                      CVE-2026-31588 CVE-2026-31590 CVE-2026-31593 CVE-2026-31594                      CVE-2026-31595 CVE-2026-31596 CVE-2026-31597 CVE-2026-31598                      CVE-2026-31599 CVE-2026-31602 CVE-2026-31603 CVE-2026-31604                      CVE-2026-31605 CVE-2026-31606 CVE-2026-31607 CVE-2026-31610                      CVE-2026-31611 CVE-2026-31612 CVE-2026-31614 CVE-2026-31615                      CVE-2026-31616 CVE-2026-31617 CVE-2026-31618 CVE-2026-31619                      CVE-2026-31622 CVE-2026-31623 CVE-2026-31624 CVE-2026-31625                      CVE-2026-31626 CVE-2026-31627 CVE-2026-31628 CVE-2026-31629                      CVE-2026-31634 CVE-2026-31637 CVE-2026-31638 CVE-2026-31639                      CVE-2026-31642 CVE-2026-31644 CVE-2026-31645 CVE-2026-31646                      CVE-2026-31647 CVE-2026-31648 CVE-2026-31649 CVE-2026-31651                      CVE-2026-31655 CVE-2026-31656 CVE-2026-31657 CVE-2026-31658                      CVE-2026-31659 CVE-2026-31660 CVE-2026-31661 CVE-2026-31662                      CVE-2026-31664 CVE-2026-31665 CVE-2026-31666 CVE-2026-31667                      CVE-2026-31668 CVE-2026-31669 CVE-2026-31670 CVE-2026-31671                      CVE-2026-31672 CVE-2026-31673 CVE-2026-31674 CVE-2026-31675                      CVE-2026-31676 CVE-2026-31677 CVE-2026-31678 CVE-2026-31679                      CVE-2026-31680 CVE-2026-31681 CVE-2026-31682 CVE-2026-31683                      CVE-2026-31684 CVE-2026-31685 CVE-2026-31686 CVE-2026-31689                      CVE-2026-31693 CVE-2026-31786 CVE-2026-31787 CVE-2026-31788

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information     leaks.

    For the stable distribution (trixie), these problems have been fixed in     version 6.12.85-1.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux please refer to its security     tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux

    Further information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://www.debian.org/security/

    Mailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2026:1573-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP7 RT kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2025-39998: scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow     (bsc#1252073).
    - CVE-2025-68794: iomap: adjust read range correctly for non-block-aligned positions (bsc#1256647).
    - CVE-2025-71268: btrfs: fix reservation leak in some error paths when inserting inline extent     (bsc#1259865).
    - CVE-2025-71269: btrfs: do not free data reservation in fallback from inline due to -ENOSPC     (bsc#1259889).
    - CVE-2026-23030: phy: rockchip: inno-usb2: Fix a double free bug in rockchip_usb2phy_probe()     (bsc#1257561).
    - CVE-2026-23047: libceph: make calc_target() set t->paused, not just clear it (bsc#1257682).
    - CVE-2026-23103: ipvlan: Make the addrs_lock be per port (bsc#1257773).
    - CVE-2026-23120: l2tp: avoid one data-race in l2tp_tunnel_del_work() (bsc#1258280).
    - CVE-2026-23136: libceph: reset sparse-read state in osd_fault() (bsc#1258303).
    - CVE-2026-23140: bpf, test_run: Subtract size of xdp_frame from allowed metadata size (bsc#1258305).
    - CVE-2026-23187: pmdomain: imx8m-blk-ctrl: fix out-of-range access of bc->domains (bsc#1258330).
    - CVE-2026-23193: scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_session_usage_count()     (bsc#1258414).
    - CVE-2026-23201: ceph: fix oops due to invalid pointer for kfree() in parse_longname() (bsc#1258337).
    - CVE-2026-23215: x86/vmware: Fix hypercall clobbers (bsc#1258476).
    - CVE-2026-23216: scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count() (bsc#1258447).
    - CVE-2026-23231: netfilter: nf_tables: fix use-after-free in nf_tables_addchain() (bsc#1259188).
    - CVE-2026-23242: RDMA/siw: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in header processing (bsc#1259795).
    - CVE-2026-23243: RDMA/umad: Reject negative data_len in ib_umad_write (bsc#1259797).
    - CVE-2026-23255: net: add proper RCU protection to /proc/net/ptype (bsc#1259891).
    - CVE-2026-23259: io_uring/rw: free potentially allocated iovec on cache put failure (bsc#1259866).
    - CVE-2026-23270: net/sched: Only allow act_ct to bind to clsact/ingress qdiscs and shared blocks     (bsc#1259886).
    - CVE-2026-23272: netfilter: nf_tables: unconditionally bump set->nelems before insertion (bsc#1260009).
    - CVE-2026-23274: netfilter: xt_IDLETIMER: reject rev0 reuse of ALARM timer labels (bsc#1260005).
    - CVE-2026-23277: net/sched: teql: fix NULL pointer dereference in iptunnel_xmit on TEQL slave xmit     (bsc#1259997).
    - CVE-2026-23278: netfilter: nf_tables: always walk all pending catchall elements (bsc#1259998).
    - CVE-2026-23281: wifi: libertas: fix use-after-free in lbs_free_adapter() (bsc#1260464).
    - CVE-2026-23292: scsi: target: Fix recursive locking in __configfs_open_file() (bsc#1260500).
    - CVE-2026-23293: net: vxlan: fix nd_tbl NULL dereference when IPv6 is disabled (bsc#1260486).
    - CVE-2026-23317: drm/vmwgfx: Return the correct value in vmw_translate_ptr functions (bsc#1260562).
    - CVE-2026-23319: bpf: Fix a UAF issue in bpf_trampoline_link_cgroup_shim (bsc#1260735).
    - CVE-2026-23361: PCI: dwc: ep: Flush MSI-X write before unmapping its ATU entry (bsc#1260732).
    - CVE-2026-23379: net/sched: ets: fix divide by zero in the offload path (bsc#1260481).
    - CVE-2026-23381: net: bridge: fix nd_tbl NULL dereference when IPv6 is disabled (bsc#1260471).
    - CVE-2026-23386: gve: fix incorrect buffer cleanup in gve_tx_clean_pending_packets for QPL (bsc#1260799).
    - CVE-2026-23398: icmp: fix NULL pointer dereference in icmp_tag_validation() (bsc#1260730).
    - CVE-2026-23413: clsact: Fix use-after-free in init/destroy rollback asymmetry (bsc#1261498).
    - CVE-2026-23414: tls: Purge async_hold in tls_decrypt_async_wait() (bsc#1261496).
    - CVE-2026-31788: xen/privcmd: restrict usage in unprivileged domU (bsc#1259707).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote openSUSE 16 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the openSUSE-SU-2026:20572-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 16.0 kernel was updated to fix various security issues

    The following security issues were fixed:

    - CVE-2025-39998: scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow     (bsc#1252073).
    - CVE-2025-40253: s390/ctcm: Fix double-kfree (bsc#1255084).
    - CVE-2025-68794: iomap: adjust read range correctly for non-block-aligned positions (bsc#1256647).
    - CVE-2025-71239: audit: add fchmodat2() to change attributes class (bsc#1259759).
    - CVE-2026-23072: l2tp: Fix memleak in l2tp_udp_encap_recv() (bsc#1257708).
    - CVE-2026-23103: ipvlan: Make the addrs_lock be per port (bsc#1257773).
    - CVE-2026-23120: l2tp: avoid one data-race in l2tp_tunnel_del_work() (bsc#1258280).
    - CVE-2026-23125: sctp: move SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY right after SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT (bsc#1258293).
    - CVE-2026-23138: kABI: Preserve values of the trace recursion bits (bsc#1258301).
    - CVE-2026-23140: bpf, test_run: Subtract size of xdp_frame from allowed metadata size (bsc#1258305).
    - CVE-2026-23187: pmdomain: imx8m-blk-ctrl: fix out-of-range access of bc->domains (bsc#1258330).
    - CVE-2026-23193: scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_session_usage_count()     (bsc#1258414).
    - CVE-2026-23201: ceph: fix oops due to invalid pointer for kfree() in parse_longname() (bsc#1258337).
    - CVE-2026-23204: net: add skb_header_pointer_careful() helper (bsc#1258340).
    - CVE-2026-23215: x86/vmware: Fix hypercall clobbers (bsc#1258476).
    - CVE-2026-23216: scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count() (bsc#1258447).
    - CVE-2026-23231: netfilter: nf_tables: fix use-after-free in nf_tables_addchain() (bsc#1259188).
    - CVE-2026-23239: espintcp: Fix race condition in espintcp_close() (bsc#1259485).
    - CVE-2026-23240: tls: Fix race condition in tls_sw_cancel_work_tx() (bsc#1259484).
    - CVE-2026-23242: RDMA/siw: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in header processing (bsc#1259795).
    - CVE-2026-23243: RDMA/umad: Reject negative data_len in ib_umad_write (bsc#1259797).
    - CVE-2026-23255: net: add proper RCU protection to /proc/net/ptype (bsc#1259891).
    - CVE-2026-23262: gve: Fix stats report corruption on queue count change (bsc#1259870).
    - CVE-2026-23270: net/sched: Only allow act_ct to bind to clsact/ingress qdiscs and shared blocks     (bsc#1259886).
    - CVE-2026-23272: netfilter: nf_tables: unconditionally bump set->nelems before insertion (bsc#1260009).
    - CVE-2026-23274: netfilter: xt_IDLETIMER: reject rev0 reuse of ALARM timer labels (bsc#1260005).
    - CVE-2026-23277: net/sched: teql: fix NULL pointer dereference in iptunnel_xmit on TEQL slave xmit     (bsc#1259997).
    - CVE-2026-23278: netfilter: nf_tables: always walk all pending catchall elements (bsc#1259998).
    - CVE-2026-23281: wifi: libertas: fix use-after-free in lbs_free_adapter() (bsc#1260464).
    - CVE-2026-23292: scsi: target: Fix recursive locking in __configfs_open_file() (bsc#1260500).
    - CVE-2026-23293: net: vxlan: fix nd_tbl NULL dereference when IPv6 is disabled (bsc#1260486).
    - CVE-2026-23297: nfsd: Fix cred ref leak in nfsd_nl_threads_set_doit() (bsc#1260490).
    - CVE-2026-23304: ipv6: fix NULL pointer deref in ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu() (bsc#1260544).
    - CVE-2026-23319: bpf: Fix a UAF issue in bpf_trampoline_link_cgroup_shim (bsc#1260735).
    - CVE-2026-23326: xsk: Fix fragment node deletion to prevent buffer leak (bsc#1260606).
    - CVE-2026-23335: RDMA/irdma: Fix kernel stack leak in irdma_create_user_ah() (bsc#1260550).
    - CVE-2026-23343: xdp: produce a warning when calculated tailroom is negative (bsc#1260527).
    - CVE-2026-23361: PCI: dwc: ep: Flush MSI-X write before unmapping its ATU entry (bsc#1260732).
    - CVE-2026-23379: net/sched: ets: fix divide by zero in the offload path (bsc#1260481).
    - CVE-2026-23381: net: bridge: fix nd_tbl NULL dereference when IPv6 is disabled (bsc#1260471).
    - CVE-2026-23383: bpf, arm64: Force 8-byte alignment for JIT buffer to prevent atomic tearing     (bsc#1260497).
    - CVE-2026-23386: gve: fix incorrect buffer cleanup in gve_tx_clean_pending_packets for QPL (bsc#1260799).
    - CVE-2026-23393: bridge: cfm: Fix race condition in peer_mep deletion (bsc#1260522).
    - CVE-2026-23398: icmp: fix NULL pointer dereference in icmp_tag_validation() (bsc#1260730).
    - CVE-2026-23413: clsact: Fix use-after-free in init/destroy rollback asymmetry (bsc#1261498).
    - CVE-2026-23414: tls: Purge async_hold in tls_decrypt_async_wait() (bsc#1261496).
    - CVE-2026-23419: net/rds: Fix circular locking dependency in rds_tcp_tune (bsc#1261507).
    - CVE-2026-23425: KVM: arm64: Fix ID register initialization for non-protected pKVM guests (bsc#1261506).
    - CVE-2026-31788: xen/privcmd: restrict usage in unprivileged domU (bsc#1259707).

    The following non security issues were fixed:

    - KVM: x86/mmu: Drop/zap existing present SPTE even when creating an MMIO SPTE (bsc#1259461).
    - KVM: x86: synthesize CPUID bits only if CPU capability is set (bsc#1257511).
    - Revert drm/i915/display: Add quirk to skip retraining of dp link (bsc#1253129).
    - Update config files (bsc#1254307).
    - apparmor: Fix double free of ns_name in aa_replace_profiles() (bsc#1258849).
    - apparmor: fix differential encoding verification (bsc#1258849).
    - apparmor: fix memory leak in verify_header (bsc#1258849).
    - apparmor: fix missing bounds check on DEFAULT table in verify_dfa() (bsc#1258849).
    - apparmor: fix race between freeing data and fs accessing it (bsc#1258849).
    - apparmor: fix race on rawdata dereference (bsc#1258849).
    - apparmor: fix side-effect bug in match_char() macro usage (bsc#1258849).
    - apparmor: fix unprivileged local user can do privileged policy management (bsc#1258849).
    - apparmor: fix: limit the number of levels of policy namespaces (bsc#1258849).
    - apparmor: replace recursive profile removal with iterative approach (bsc#1258849).
    - apparmor: validate DFA start states are in bounds in unpack_pdb (bsc#1258849).
    - bpf, btf: Enforce destructor kfunc type with CFI (bsc#1259955).
    - bpf: crypto: Use the correct destructor kfunc type (bsc#1259955).
    - btrfs: only enforce free space tree if v1 cache is required for bs < ps cases (bsc#1260459).
    - btrfs: tracepoints: get correct superblock from dentry in event btrfs_sync_file() (bsc#1257777).
    - dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Move CHCTRL updates under spinlock (git-fixes).
    - drm/amdkfd: Unreserve bo if queue update failed (git-fixes).
    - drm/i915/display: Add module param to skip retraining of dp link (bsc#1253129).
    - drm/i915/dsc: Add Selective Update register definitions (stable-fixes).
    - drm/i915/dsc: Add helper for writing DSC Selective Update ET parameters (stable-fixes).
    - firmware: microchip: fail auto-update probe if no flash found (git-fixes).
    - kABI: Include trace recursion bits in kABI tracking (bsc#1258301).
    - net: mana: Trigger VF reset/recovery on health check failure due to HWC timeout (bsc#1259580).
    - nvme: add support for dynamic quirk configuration via module parameter (bsc#1243208).
    - nvme: expose active quirks in sysfs (bsc#1243208).
    - nvme: fix memory leak in quirks_param_set() (bsc#1243208).
    - powerpc/crash: adjust the elfcorehdr size (jsc#PED-11175 git-fixes).
    - powerpc/kdump: Fix size calculation for hot-removed memory ranges (jsc#PED-11175 git-fixes).
    - s390/cio: Update purge function to unregister the unused subchannels (bsc#1254214).
    - s390/ipl: Clear SBP flag when bootprog is set (bsc#1258175).
    - s390: Disable ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP (bsc#1254306).
    - scsi: fnic: Add Cisco hardware model names (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Add and integrate support for FDMI (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Add and integrate support for FIP (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Add functionality in fnic to support FDLS (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Add headers and definitions for FDLS (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Add stats and related functionality (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Add support for fabric based solicited requests and responses (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Add support for target based solicited requests and responses (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Add support for unsolicited requests and responses (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Add support to handle port channel RSCN (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Code cleanup (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Delete incorrect debugfs error handling (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Fix crash in fnic_wq_cmpl_handler when FDMI times out (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Fix indentation and remove unnecessary parenthesis (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Fix missing DMA mapping error in fnic_send_frame() (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Fix use of uninitialized value in debug message (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Increment driver version (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Modify IO path to use FDLS (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Modify fnic interfaces to use FDLS (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Propagate SCSI error code from fnic_scsi_drv_init() (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Remove always-true IS_FNIC_FCP_INITIATOR macro (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Remove extern definition from .c files (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Remove unnecessary debug print (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Remove unnecessary else and unnecessary break in FDLS (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Remove unnecessary else to fix warning in FDLS FIP (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Remove unnecessary spinlock locking and unlocking (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Replace fnic->lock_flags with local flags (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Replace shost_printk() with dev_info()/dev_err() (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Replace use of sizeof with standard usage (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Return appropriate error code for mem alloc failure (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Return appropriate error code from failure of scsi drv init (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Test for memory allocation failure and return error code (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: fnic: Turn off FDMI ACTIVE flags on link down (jsc#PED-15441).
    - scsi: hisi_sas: Fix NULL pointer exception during user_scan() (bsc#1255687).
    - scsi: scsi_transport_sas: Fix the maximum channel scanning issue (bsc#1255687, git-fixes).
    - scsi: smartpqi: Fix memory leak in pqi_report_phys_luns() (git-fixes, jsc#PED-15042).
    - selftests/bpf: Use the correct destructor kfunc type (bsc#1259955).
    - selftests/powerpc: Suppress -Wmaybe-uninitialized with GCC 15 (bsc#1261669 ltc#212590).
    - tg3: Fix race for querying speed/duplex (bsc#1257183).
    - x86/platform/uv: Handle deconfigured sockets (bsc#1260347).

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - gve: fix incorrect buffer cleanup in gve_tx_clean_pending_packets for QPL In DQ-QPL mode,     gve_tx_clean_pending_packets() incorrectly uses the RDA buffer cleanup path. It iterates num_bufs times     and attempts to unmap entries in the dma array. This leads to two issues: 1. The dma array shares storage     with tx_qpl_buf_ids (union). Interpreting buffer IDs as DMA addresses results in attempting to unmap     incorrect memory locations. 2. num_bufs in QPL mode (counting 2K chunks) can significantly exceed the size     of the dma array, causing out-of-bounds access warnings (trace below is how we noticed this issue). UBSAN:
    array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/net/ethernet/drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_tx_dqo.c:178:5 index     18 is out of range for type 'dma_addr_t[18]' (aka 'unsigned long long[18]') Workqueue: gve     gve_service_task [gve] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x33/0xa0 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0xdc/0x110     gve_tx_stop_ring_dqo+0x182/0x200 [gve] gve_close+0x1be/0x450 [gve] gve_reset+0x99/0x120 [gve]     gve_service_task+0x61/0x100 [gve] process_scheduled_works+0x1e9/0x380 Fix this by properly checking for     QPL mode and delegating to gve_free_tx_qpl_bufs() to reclaim the buffers. (CVE-2026-23386)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Type	Severity
469113	Google: sys-kernel/cchost-kernel-6_12, sys-kernel/csql-kernel-6_12, sys-kernel/lakitu-kernel-6_12, sys-kernel/lakitu-nc-kernel-6_12: security update to 19506.224.7	Tenable Cloud Security	Google COS Security Checks	Local	medium
469113	Google: sys-kernel/cchost-kernel-6_12, sys-kernel/csql-kernel-6_12, sys-kernel/lakitu-kernel-6_12, sys-kernel/lakitu-nc-kernel-6_12: security update to 19506.224.7	Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security	Google COS Security Checks	Local	medium
468334	Google: sys-kernel/cchost-kernel-6_12, sys-kernel/csql-kernel-6_6: security update to 19216.395.4	Tenable Cloud Security	Google COS Security Checks	Local	medium
468334	Google: sys-kernel/cchost-kernel-6_12, sys-kernel/csql-kernel-6_6: security update to 19216.395.4	Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security	Google COS Security Checks	Local	medium
352548	AlmaLinux 9.6 [TuxCare] Security Update: kernel / kernel-abi-stablelists / kernel-core / etc Multiple Vulnerabilities (ALMALINUX9.6:CLSA-2026:1789986443)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high
352273	Rocky Linux 9.6 [TuxCare] Security Update: kernel / kernel-abi-stablelists / kernel-core / etc Multiple Vulnerabilities (ALMALINUX9.6:CLSA-2026:1789986443)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high
340680	Ubuntu 24.04 LTS / Pro Realtime 24.04 LTS : Linux kernel (Raspberry Pi) vulnerabilities (USN-8665-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	Local	high
325292	Oracle Linux 10 / 9 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2026-50372)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high
311745	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 : Security update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2026:1661-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	Local	high
311740	SUSE SLES12 : Security update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2026:1668-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	Local	high
311299	Debian dsa-6238 : ata-modules-6.12.74+deb13+1-armmp-di - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	Local	high
310061	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2026:1573-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	Local	high
309153	openSUSE 16 Security Update : kernel (openSUSE-SU-2026:20572-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	Local	high
303614	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-23386	Nessus	Misc.	Local	medium

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CVE-2026-23386

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