In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: erofs: avoid using multiple devices with different type For multiple devices, both primary and extra devices should be the same type. `erofs_init_device` has already guaranteed that if the primary is a file-backed device, extra devices should also be regular files. However, if the primary is a block device while the extra device is a file-backed device, `erofs_init_device` will get an ENOTBLK, which is not treated as an error in `erofs_fc_get_tree`, and that leads to an UAF: erofs_fc_get_tree get_tree_bdev_flags(erofs_fc_fill_super) erofs_read_superblock erofs_init_device // sbi->dif0 is not inited yet, // return -ENOTBLK deactivate_locked_super free(sbi) if (err is -ENOTBLK) sbi->dif0.file = filp_open() // sbi UAF So if -ENOTBLK is hitted in `erofs_init_device`, it means the primary device must be a block device, and the extra device is not a block device. The error can be converted to -EINVAL.

The remote Ubuntu 24.04 LTS / 25.04 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-7769-1 advisory.

    Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to     compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

    - ARM64 architecture;

    - PowerPC architecture;

    - x86 architecture;

    - Block layer subsystem;

    - Cryptographic API;

    - ACPI drivers;

    - Android drivers;

    - Bluetooth drivers;

    - Bus devices;

    - Clock framework and drivers;

    - CPU frequency scaling framework;

    - Hardware crypto device drivers;

    - DMA engine subsystem;

    - EDAC drivers;

    - Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);

    - FPGA Framework;

    - GPIO subsystem;

    - GPU drivers;

    - HID subsystem;

    - Hardware monitoring drivers;

    - HW tracing;

    - InfiniBand drivers;

    - IOMMU subsystem;

    - Multiple devices driver;

    - Media drivers;

    - VMware VMCI Driver;

    - MTD block device drivers;

    - Network drivers;

    - Mellanox network drivers;

    - STMicroelectronics network drivers;

    - NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;

    - NVME drivers;

    - NVMEM (Non Volatile Memory) drivers;

    - PCI subsystem;

    - Amlogic Meson DDR PMU;

    - NI-700 PMU driver;

    - PHY drivers;

    - Pin controllers subsystem;

    - x86 platform drivers;

    - PTP clock framework;

    - SCSI subsystem;

    - ASPEED SoC drivers;

    - SPI subsystem;

    - TCM subsystem;

    - Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;

    - TTY drivers;

    - UFS subsystem;

    - USB core drivers;

    - USB Gadget drivers;

    - Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;

    - USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;

    - VFIO drivers;

    - Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;

    - Backlight driver;

    - Framebuffer layer;

    - Virtio drivers;

    - BTRFS file system;

    - EROFS file system;

    - F2FS file system;

    - File systems infrastructure;

    - Network file systems library;

    - NTFS3 file system;

    - SMB network file system;

    - Codetag library;

    - BPF subsystem;

    - LZO compression library;

    - Mellanox drivers;

    - IPv4 networking;

    - Bluetooth subsystem;

    - Network sockets;

    - XFRM subsystem;

    - Digital Audio (PCM) driver;

    - Tracing infrastructure;

    - io_uring subsystem;

    - Padata parallel execution mechanism;

    - DVFS energy model driver;

    - Restartable seuqences system call mechanism;

    - Timer subsystem;

    - Memory management;

    - KASAN memory debugging framework;

    - CAN network layer;

    - Networking core;

    - IPv6 networking;

    - Netfilter;

    - NetLabel subsystem;

    - Open vSwitch;

    - Network traffic control;

    - TIPC protocol;

    - TLS protocol;

    - ALSA framework;

    - sma1307 audio codecs;

    - Intel ASoC drivers;

    - MediaTek ASoC drivers;

    - USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-38122, CVE-2025-38119, CVE-2025-38071, CVE-2025-38310, CVE-2025-38166,     CVE-2025-38055, CVE-2025-38292, CVE-2025-38078, CVE-2025-38134, CVE-2025-38063, CVE-2025-38282,     CVE-2025-38059, CVE-2025-38112, CVE-2025-38082, CVE-2025-38296, CVE-2025-38126, CVE-2025-38136,     CVE-2025-38075, CVE-2025-38042, CVE-2025-38113, CVE-2025-38003, CVE-2025-38318, CVE-2025-38156,     CVE-2025-38290, CVE-2025-38102, CVE-2025-38076, CVE-2025-38097, CVE-2025-38313, CVE-2025-38298,     CVE-2025-38300, CVE-2025-38169, CVE-2025-38131, CVE-2025-38301, CVE-2025-38050, CVE-2025-38139,     CVE-2025-38305, CVE-2025-38317, CVE-2025-38045, CVE-2025-38040, CVE-2025-38279, CVE-2025-38123,     CVE-2025-38074, CVE-2025-38111, CVE-2025-38117, CVE-2025-38069, CVE-2025-38035, CVE-2025-38128,     CVE-2025-38277, CVE-2025-38061, CVE-2025-38306, CVE-2025-38051, CVE-2025-38124, CVE-2025-38291,     CVE-2025-38130, CVE-2025-38319, CVE-2025-38272, CVE-2025-38175, CVE-2025-38176, CVE-2025-38070,     CVE-2025-38032, CVE-2025-38151, CVE-2025-38107, CVE-2025-38103, CVE-2025-38274, CVE-2025-38163,     CVE-2025-38293, CVE-2025-38064, CVE-2025-38498, CVE-2025-38039, CVE-2025-38173, CVE-2025-38038,     CVE-2025-38135, CVE-2025-38149, CVE-2025-38142, CVE-2025-38414, CVE-2025-38120, CVE-2025-38106,     CVE-2025-38092, CVE-2025-38091, CVE-2025-38415, CVE-2025-38294, CVE-2025-38043, CVE-2025-38147,     CVE-2025-38037, CVE-2025-38108, CVE-2025-38088, CVE-2025-38316, CVE-2025-38312, CVE-2025-38352,     CVE-2025-38115, CVE-2025-38161, CVE-2025-38036, CVE-2025-38275, CVE-2025-38098, CVE-2025-38132,     CVE-2025-38146, CVE-2025-38288, CVE-2025-38143, CVE-2025-38278, CVE-2025-38155, CVE-2025-38047,     CVE-2025-38160, CVE-2025-38053, CVE-2025-38072, CVE-2025-38140, CVE-2025-38141, CVE-2025-38068,     CVE-2025-38058, CVE-2025-38062, CVE-2025-38303, CVE-2025-38164, CVE-2025-38101, CVE-2025-38145,     CVE-2025-38105, CVE-2025-38295, CVE-2025-38284, CVE-2025-38137, CVE-2025-38073, CVE-2025-38269,     CVE-2025-38118, CVE-2025-38165, CVE-2025-38162, CVE-2025-38170, CVE-2025-38114, CVE-2025-38066,     CVE-2025-38116, CVE-2025-38315, CVE-2025-38153, CVE-2025-38031, CVE-2025-38041, CVE-2025-38168,     CVE-2025-38499, CVE-2025-38048, CVE-2025-38158, CVE-2025-38060, CVE-2025-38299, CVE-2025-38286,     CVE-2025-38125, CVE-2025-38297, CVE-2025-38270, CVE-2025-38044, CVE-2025-38080, CVE-2025-38096,     CVE-2025-38314, CVE-2025-38307, CVE-2025-38174, CVE-2025-38267, CVE-2025-38304, CVE-2025-38057,     CVE-2025-38065, CVE-2025-38311, CVE-2025-38302, CVE-2025-38138, CVE-2025-38033, CVE-2025-38079,     CVE-2025-38280, CVE-2025-38109, CVE-2025-38287, CVE-2025-38159, CVE-2025-38289, CVE-2025-38283,     CVE-2025-38081, CVE-2025-38172, CVE-2025-38148, CVE-2025-38285, CVE-2025-38034, CVE-2025-38154,     CVE-2025-38077, CVE-2025-38054, CVE-2025-38029, CVE-2025-38127, CVE-2025-38281, CVE-2025-38100,     CVE-2025-38129, CVE-2025-38004, CVE-2025-38099, CVE-2025-38157, CVE-2025-38067, CVE-2025-38265,     CVE-2025-38052, CVE-2025-38110, CVE-2025-38268, CVE-2025-38167)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Ubuntu 25.04 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-7770-1 advisory.

    Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to     compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

    - ARM64 architecture;

    - PowerPC architecture;

    - x86 architecture;

    - Block layer subsystem;

    - Cryptographic API;

    - ACPI drivers;

    - Android drivers;

    - Bluetooth drivers;

    - Bus devices;

    - Clock framework and drivers;

    - CPU frequency scaling framework;

    - Hardware crypto device drivers;

    - DMA engine subsystem;

    - EDAC drivers;

    - Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);

    - FPGA Framework;

    - GPIO subsystem;

    - GPU drivers;

    - HID subsystem;

    - Hardware monitoring drivers;

    - HW tracing;

    - InfiniBand drivers;

    - IOMMU subsystem;

    - Multiple devices driver;

    - Media drivers;

    - VMware VMCI Driver;

    - MTD block device drivers;

    - Network drivers;

    - Mellanox network drivers;

    - STMicroelectronics network drivers;

    - NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;

    - NVME drivers;

    - NVMEM (Non Volatile Memory) drivers;

    - PCI subsystem;

    - Amlogic Meson DDR PMU;

    - NI-700 PMU driver;

    - PHY drivers;

    - Pin controllers subsystem;

    - x86 platform drivers;

    - PTP clock framework;

    - SCSI subsystem;

    - ASPEED SoC drivers;

    - SPI subsystem;

    - TCM subsystem;

    - Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;

    - TTY drivers;

    - UFS subsystem;

    - USB core drivers;

    - USB Gadget drivers;

    - Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;

    - USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;

    - VFIO drivers;

    - Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;

    - Backlight driver;

    - Framebuffer layer;

    - Virtio drivers;

    - BTRFS file system;

    - EROFS file system;

    - F2FS file system;

    - File systems infrastructure;

    - Network file systems library;

    - NTFS3 file system;

    - SMB network file system;

    - Codetag library;

    - BPF subsystem;

    - LZO compression library;

    - Mellanox drivers;

    - IPv4 networking;

    - Bluetooth subsystem;

    - Network sockets;

    - XFRM subsystem;

    - Digital Audio (PCM) driver;

    - Tracing infrastructure;

    - io_uring subsystem;

    - Padata parallel execution mechanism;

    - DVFS energy model driver;

    - Restartable seuqences system call mechanism;

    - Timer subsystem;

    - Memory management;

    - KASAN memory debugging framework;

    - CAN network layer;

    - Networking core;

    - IPv6 networking;

    - Netfilter;

    - NetLabel subsystem;

    - Open vSwitch;

    - Network traffic control;

    - TIPC protocol;

    - TLS protocol;

    - ALSA framework;

    - sma1307 audio codecs;

    - Intel ASoC drivers;

    - MediaTek ASoC drivers;

    - USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-38155, CVE-2025-38145, CVE-2025-38072, CVE-2025-38306, CVE-2025-38004,     CVE-2025-38053, CVE-2025-38293, CVE-2025-38045, CVE-2025-38105, CVE-2025-38079, CVE-2025-38161,     CVE-2025-38031, CVE-2025-38114, CVE-2025-38033, CVE-2025-38274, CVE-2025-38265, CVE-2025-38135,     CVE-2025-38075, CVE-2025-38313, CVE-2025-38064, CVE-2025-38118, CVE-2025-38299, CVE-2025-38123,     CVE-2025-38112, CVE-2025-38073, CVE-2025-38070, CVE-2025-38138, CVE-2025-38303, CVE-2025-38148,     CVE-2025-38035, CVE-2025-38157, CVE-2025-38131, CVE-2025-38107, CVE-2025-38108, CVE-2025-38071,     CVE-2025-38081, CVE-2025-38301, CVE-2025-38415, CVE-2025-38034, CVE-2025-38294, CVE-2025-38314,     CVE-2025-38285, CVE-2025-38147, CVE-2025-38113, CVE-2025-38352, CVE-2025-38170, CVE-2025-38103,     CVE-2025-38282, CVE-2025-38290, CVE-2025-38117, CVE-2025-38078, CVE-2025-38122, CVE-2025-38176,     CVE-2025-38082, CVE-2025-38289, CVE-2025-38124, CVE-2025-38039, CVE-2025-38281, CVE-2025-38126,     CVE-2025-38111, CVE-2025-38080, CVE-2025-38088, CVE-2025-38048, CVE-2025-38269, CVE-2025-38003,     CVE-2025-38102, CVE-2025-38140, CVE-2025-38316, CVE-2025-38268, CVE-2025-38132, CVE-2025-38286,     CVE-2025-38159, CVE-2025-38120, CVE-2025-38295, CVE-2025-38077, CVE-2025-38297, CVE-2025-38174,     CVE-2025-38160, CVE-2025-38119, CVE-2025-38099, CVE-2025-38134, CVE-2025-38051, CVE-2025-38061,     CVE-2025-38317, CVE-2025-38142, CVE-2025-38175, CVE-2025-38091, CVE-2025-38311, CVE-2025-38066,     CVE-2025-38062, CVE-2025-38169, CVE-2025-38065, CVE-2025-38098, CVE-2025-38146, CVE-2025-38292,     CVE-2025-38040, CVE-2025-38096, CVE-2025-38115, CVE-2025-38047, CVE-2025-38067, CVE-2025-38270,     CVE-2025-38074, CVE-2025-38129, CVE-2025-38143, CVE-2025-38498, CVE-2025-38125, CVE-2025-38092,     CVE-2025-38149, CVE-2025-38287, CVE-2025-38057, CVE-2025-38307, CVE-2025-38037, CVE-2025-38162,     CVE-2025-38141, CVE-2025-38068, CVE-2025-38029, CVE-2025-38101, CVE-2025-38059, CVE-2025-38300,     CVE-2025-38283, CVE-2025-38272, CVE-2025-38042, CVE-2025-38100, CVE-2025-38044, CVE-2025-38284,     CVE-2025-38063, CVE-2025-38043, CVE-2025-38151, CVE-2025-38158, CVE-2025-38168, CVE-2025-38278,     CVE-2025-38166, CVE-2025-38499, CVE-2025-38116, CVE-2025-38128, CVE-2025-38060, CVE-2025-38291,     CVE-2025-38304, CVE-2025-38172, CVE-2025-38052, CVE-2025-38312, CVE-2025-38319, CVE-2025-38136,     CVE-2025-38267, CVE-2025-38154, CVE-2025-38296, CVE-2025-38130, CVE-2025-38097, CVE-2025-38275,     CVE-2025-38106, CVE-2025-38156, CVE-2025-38137, CVE-2025-38153, CVE-2025-38167, CVE-2025-38315,     CVE-2025-38032, CVE-2025-38350, CVE-2025-38173, CVE-2025-38139, CVE-2025-38110, CVE-2025-38318,     CVE-2025-38163, CVE-2025-38058, CVE-2025-38280, CVE-2025-38036, CVE-2025-38041, CVE-2025-38302,     CVE-2025-38038, CVE-2025-38310, CVE-2025-38076, CVE-2025-38164, CVE-2025-38414, CVE-2025-38277,     CVE-2025-38069, CVE-2025-38288, CVE-2025-38165, CVE-2025-38279, CVE-2025-38305, CVE-2025-38054,     CVE-2025-38127, CVE-2025-38055, CVE-2025-38050, CVE-2025-38298, CVE-2025-38109)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Ubuntu 24.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-7771-1 advisory.

    Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to     compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

    - ARM64 architecture;

    - PowerPC architecture;

    - x86 architecture;

    - Block layer subsystem;

    - Cryptographic API;

    - ACPI drivers;

    - Android drivers;

    - Bluetooth drivers;

    - Bus devices;

    - Clock framework and drivers;

    - CPU frequency scaling framework;

    - Hardware crypto device drivers;

    - DMA engine subsystem;

    - EDAC drivers;

    - Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);

    - FPGA Framework;

    - GPIO subsystem;

    - GPU drivers;

    - HID subsystem;

    - Hardware monitoring drivers;

    - HW tracing;

    - InfiniBand drivers;

    - IOMMU subsystem;

    - Multiple devices driver;

    - Media drivers;

    - VMware VMCI Driver;

    - MTD block device drivers;

    - Network drivers;

    - Mellanox network drivers;

    - STMicroelectronics network drivers;

    - NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;

    - NVME drivers;

    - NVMEM (Non Volatile Memory) drivers;

    - PCI subsystem;

    - Amlogic Meson DDR PMU;

    - NI-700 PMU driver;

    - PHY drivers;

    - Pin controllers subsystem;

    - x86 platform drivers;

    - PTP clock framework;

    - SCSI subsystem;

    - ASPEED SoC drivers;

    - SPI subsystem;

    - TCM subsystem;

    - TTY drivers;

    - UFS subsystem;

    - USB core drivers;

    - USB Gadget drivers;

    - Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;

    - USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;

    - VFIO drivers;

    - Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;

    - Backlight driver;

    - Framebuffer layer;

    - Virtio drivers;

    - BTRFS file system;

    - EROFS file system;

    - F2FS file system;

    - File systems infrastructure;

    - Network file systems library;

    - NTFS3 file system;

    - SMB network file system;

    - Codetag library;

    - BPF subsystem;

    - LZO compression library;

    - Mellanox drivers;

    - IPv4 networking;

    - Bluetooth subsystem;

    - Network sockets;

    - XFRM subsystem;

    - Digital Audio (PCM) driver;

    - Tracing infrastructure;

    - io_uring subsystem;

    - Padata parallel execution mechanism;

    - DVFS energy model driver;

    - Restartable seuqences system call mechanism;

    - Timer subsystem;

    - Memory management;

    - KASAN memory debugging framework;

    - CAN network layer;

    - Networking core;

    - IPv6 networking;

    - Netfilter;

    - NetLabel subsystem;

    - Open vSwitch;

    - Network traffic control;

    - TIPC protocol;

    - TLS protocol;

    - ALSA framework;

    - sma1307 audio codecs;

    - Intel ASoC drivers;

    - MediaTek ASoC drivers;

    - USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-38141, CVE-2025-38039, CVE-2025-38283, CVE-2025-38272, CVE-2025-38290,     CVE-2025-38168, CVE-2025-38134, CVE-2025-38158, CVE-2025-38097, CVE-2025-38078, CVE-2025-38161,     CVE-2025-38116, CVE-2025-38312, CVE-2025-38067, CVE-2025-38129, CVE-2025-38119, CVE-2025-38061,     CVE-2025-38352, CVE-2025-38269, CVE-2025-38163, CVE-2025-38315, CVE-2025-38301, CVE-2025-38115,     CVE-2025-38032, CVE-2025-38127, CVE-2025-38029, CVE-2025-38277, CVE-2025-38075, CVE-2025-38300,     CVE-2025-38059, CVE-2025-38047, CVE-2025-38118, CVE-2025-38038, CVE-2025-38278, CVE-2025-38169,     CVE-2025-38074, CVE-2025-38292, CVE-2025-38295, CVE-2025-38294, CVE-2025-38154, CVE-2025-38165,     CVE-2025-38069, CVE-2025-38120, CVE-2025-38098, CVE-2025-38050, CVE-2025-38068, CVE-2025-38063,     CVE-2025-38034, CVE-2025-38123, CVE-2025-38092, CVE-2025-38103, CVE-2025-38170, CVE-2025-38313,     CVE-2025-38062, CVE-2025-38159, CVE-2025-38147, CVE-2025-38415, CVE-2025-38045, CVE-2025-38279,     CVE-2025-38302, CVE-2025-38162, CVE-2025-38414, CVE-2025-38146, CVE-2025-38035, CVE-2025-38040,     CVE-2025-38073, CVE-2025-38054, CVE-2025-38099, CVE-2025-38291, CVE-2025-38126, CVE-2025-38088,     CVE-2025-38310, CVE-2025-38176, CVE-2025-38102, CVE-2025-38149, CVE-2025-38124, CVE-2025-38003,     CVE-2025-38140, CVE-2025-38100, CVE-2025-38081, CVE-2025-38319, CVE-2025-38142, CVE-2025-38303,     CVE-2025-38155, CVE-2025-38044, CVE-2025-38316, CVE-2025-38052, CVE-2025-38317, CVE-2025-38151,     CVE-2025-38164, CVE-2025-38148, CVE-2025-38082, CVE-2025-38267, CVE-2025-38031, CVE-2025-38132,     CVE-2025-38138, CVE-2025-38125, CVE-2025-38111, CVE-2025-38106, CVE-2025-38287, CVE-2025-38137,     CVE-2025-38117, CVE-2025-38130, CVE-2025-38122, CVE-2025-38058, CVE-2025-38110, CVE-2025-38101,     CVE-2025-38048, CVE-2025-38080, CVE-2025-38304, CVE-2025-38128, CVE-2025-38072, CVE-2025-38265,     CVE-2025-38166, CVE-2025-38131, CVE-2025-38105, CVE-2025-38096, CVE-2025-38275, CVE-2025-38305,     CVE-2025-38156, CVE-2025-38139, CVE-2025-38318, CVE-2025-38136, CVE-2025-38107, CVE-2025-38041,     CVE-2025-38288, CVE-2025-38055, CVE-2025-38033, CVE-2025-38064, CVE-2025-38036, CVE-2025-38077,     CVE-2025-38053, CVE-2025-38112, CVE-2025-38070, CVE-2025-38109, CVE-2025-38143, CVE-2025-38299,     CVE-2025-38051, CVE-2025-38167, CVE-2025-38172, CVE-2025-38057, CVE-2025-38311, CVE-2025-38285,     CVE-2025-38076, CVE-2025-38280, CVE-2025-38157, CVE-2025-38043, CVE-2025-38065, CVE-2025-38289,     CVE-2025-38060, CVE-2025-38274, CVE-2025-38004, CVE-2025-38037, CVE-2025-38282, CVE-2025-38298,     CVE-2025-38293, CVE-2025-38499, CVE-2025-38135, CVE-2025-38173, CVE-2025-38079, CVE-2025-38296,     CVE-2025-38108, CVE-2025-38175, CVE-2025-38066, CVE-2025-38286, CVE-2025-38160, CVE-2025-38498,     CVE-2025-38281, CVE-2025-38268, CVE-2025-38270, CVE-2025-38153, CVE-2025-38042, CVE-2025-38114,     CVE-2025-38284, CVE-2025-38297, CVE-2025-38306, CVE-2025-38071, CVE-2025-38307, CVE-2025-38091,     CVE-2025-38314, CVE-2025-38145, CVE-2025-38113)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - erofs: avoid using multiple devices with different type For multiple devices, both primary and extra     devices should be the same type. `erofs_init_device` has already guaranteed that if the primary is a file-     backed device, extra devices should also be regular files. However, if the primary is a block device while     the extra device is a file-backed device, `erofs_init_device` will get an ENOTBLK, which is not treated as     an error in `erofs_fc_get_tree`, and that leads to an UAF: erofs_fc_get_tree     get_tree_bdev_flags(erofs_fc_fill_super) erofs_read_superblock erofs_init_device // sbi->dif0 is not     inited yet, // return -ENOTBLK deactivate_locked_super free(sbi) if (err is -ENOTBLK) sbi->dif0.file =     filp_open() // sbi UAF So if -ENOTBLK is hitted in `erofs_init_device`, it means the primary device must     be a block device, and the extra device is not a block device. The error can be converted to -EINVAL.
    (CVE-2025-38172)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2025-1080 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    eth: bnxt: fix out-of-range access of vnic_info array (CVE-2025-22112)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    wifi: cfg80211: init wiphy_work before allocating rfkill fails (CVE-2025-22119)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    block: fix adding folio to bio (CVE-2025-22122)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    wifi: ath12k: Clear affinity hint before calling ath12k_pci_free_irq() in error path (CVE-2025-22128)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add missing NULL ptr check in amd_pstate_update (CVE-2025-23137)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net_sched: hfsc: Address reentrant enqueue adding class to eltree twice (CVE-2025-38001)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    gpio: virtuser: fix potential out-of-bound write (CVE-2025-38082)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net_sched: prio: fix a race in prio_tune() (CVE-2025-38083)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm/hugetlb: unshare page tables during VMA split, not before (CVE-2025-38084)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    sunrpc: handle SVC_GARBAGE during svc auth processing as auth error (CVE-2025-38089)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    x86/iopl: Cure TIF_IO_BITMAP inconsistencies (CVE-2025-38100)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    io_uring: fix use-after-free of sq->thread in __io_uring_show_fdinfo() (CVE-2025-38106)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net_sched: ets: fix a race in ets_qdisc_change() (CVE-2025-38107)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net_sched: red: fix a race in __red_change() (CVE-2025-38108)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds read/write access (CVE-2025-38111)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: Fix TOCTOU issue in sk_is_readable() (CVE-2025-38112)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPI: CPPC: Fix NULL pointer dereference when nosmp is used (CVE-2025-38113)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net_sched: sch_sfq: fix a potential crash on gso_skb handling (CVE-2025-38115)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: fix udp gso skb_segment after pull from frag_list (CVE-2025-38124)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    page_pool: Fix use-after-free in page_pool_recycle_in_ring (CVE-2025-38129)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    usb: acpi: Prevent null pointer dereference in usb_acpi_add_usb4_devlink() (CVE-2025-38134)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    dm: fix dm_blk_report_zones (CVE-2025-38141)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse (CVE-2025-38146)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    calipso: Don't call calipso functions for AF_INET sk. (CVE-2025-38147)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: phy: clear phydev->devlink when the link is deleted (CVE-2025-38149)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf, sockmap: Avoid using sk_socket after free when sending (CVE-2025-38154)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    RDMA/mlx5: Fix error flow upon firmware failure for RQ destruction (CVE-2025-38161)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prevent overflow in lookup table allocation (CVE-2025-38162)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    arm64/fpsimd: Avoid clobbering kernel FPSIMD state with SMSTOP (CVE-2025-38169)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    arm64/fpsimd: Discard stale CPU state when handling SME traps (CVE-2025-38170)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    erofs: avoid using multiple devices with different type (CVE-2025-38172)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: clear the dst when changing skb protocol (CVE-2025-38192)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net_sched: sch_sfq: reject invalid perturb period (CVE-2025-38193)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: clamp maximum map bucket size to INT_MAX (CVE-2025-38201)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    smb: client: add NULL check in automount_fullpath (CVE-2025-38208)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    configfs-tsm-report: Fix NULL dereference of tsm_ops (CVE-2025-38210)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fbdev: Fix do_register_framebuffer to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var (CVE-2025-38215)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: only dirty folios when data journaling regular files (CVE-2025-38220)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nfsd: Initialize ssc before laundromat_work to prevent NULL dereference (CVE-2025-38231)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    serial: jsm: fix NPE during jsm_uart_port_init (CVE-2025-38265)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: drv: netdevsim: don't napi_complete() from netpoll (CVE-2025-38270)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Avoid __bpf_prog_ret0_warn when jit fails (CVE-2025-38280)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Fix WARN() in get_bpf_raw_tp_regs (CVE-2025-38285)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: smartpqi: Fix smp_processor_id() call trace for preemptible kernels (CVE-2025-38288)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    PM: EM: Fix potential division-by-zero error in em_compute_costs() (CVE-2025-38297)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ptp: remove ptp->n_vclocks check logic in ptp_vclock_in_use() (CVE-2025-38305)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fbdev: core: fbcvt: avoid division by 0 in fb_cvt_hperiod() (CVE-2025-38312)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    arm64/ptrace: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() (CVE-2025-38320)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mpls: Use rcu_dereference_rtnl() in mpls_route_input_rcu(). (CVE-2025-38324)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
265934	Ubuntu 24.04 LTS / 25.04 : Linux kernel vulnerabilities (USN-7769-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	high
265928	Ubuntu 25.04 : Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities (USN-7770-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	high
265926	Ubuntu 24.04 LTS : Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities (USN-7771-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	high
247412	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-38172	Nessus	Misc.	high
241741	Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool, kernel6.12, kernel6.12-modules-extra (ALAS2023-2025-1080)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	medium

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