oc_huff_tree_unpack in huffdec.c in libtheora in Theora through 1.0 7180717 has an invalid negative left shift. NOTE: this is disputed by third parties because there is no evidence of a security impact, e.g., an application would not crash.

The remote openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the openSUSE- SU-2025:0147-1 advisory.

    This update for mozjs102 fixes the following issue:

    - CVE-2024-56431: avoid negative shift in huffdec.c (bsc#1234837).

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of firefox installed on the remote host is prior to 128.9.0-1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2FIREFOX-2025-037 advisory.

    An issue was discovered in libexpat before 2.6.4. There is a crash within the XML_ResumeParser function     because XML_StopParser can stop/suspend an unstarted parser. (CVE-2024-50602)

    oc_huff_tree_unpack in huffdec.c in libtheora in Theora through 1.0 7180717 has an invalid negative left     shift. (CVE-2024-56431)

    JavaScript code running while transforming a document with the XSLTProcessor could lead to a use-after-     free. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 137, Firefox ESR < 115.22, Firefox ESR < 128.9, Thunderbird <     137, and Thunderbird < 128.9. (CVE-2025-3028)

    A crafted URL containing specific Unicode characters could have hidden the true origin of the page,     resulting in a potential spoofing attack. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 137, Firefox ESR < 128.9,     Thunderbird < 137, and Thunderbird < 128.9. (CVE-2025-3029)

    Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 136, Thunderbird 136, Firefox ESR 128.8, and Thunderbird 128.8. Some     of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these     could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 137, Firefox ESR <     128.9, Thunderbird < 137, and Thunderbird < 128.9. (CVE-2025-3030)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:1365-1 advisory.

    - CVE-2024-56431: Fixed a negative shift in huffdec.c (bsc#1234837).

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:1340-1 advisory.

    - CVE-2024-56431: Fixed a negative shift in huffdec.c (bsc#1234837).

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of thunderbird installed on the remote host is prior to 128.8.1-1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2-2025-2830 advisory.

    There exists an out of bounds read/write in LibJXL versions prior to commit     9cc451b91b74ba470fd72bd48c121e9f33d24c99. The JPEG decoder used by the JPEG XL encoder when doing JPEG     recompression (i.e. if using JxlEncoderAddJPEGFrame on untrusted input) does not properly check bounds in     the presence of incomplete codes. This could lead to an out-of-bounds write. In jpegli which is released     as part of the same project, the same vulnerability is present. However, the relevant buffer is part of a     bigger structure, and the code makes no assumptions on the values that could be overwritten. The issue     could however cause jpegli to read uninitialised memory, or addresses of functions. (CVE-2024-11403)

    An issue was discovered in libexpat before 2.6.4. There is a crash within the XML_ResumeParser function     because XML_StopParser can stop/suspend an unstarted parser. (CVE-2024-50602)

    oc_huff_tree_unpack in huffdec.c in libtheora in Theora through 1.0 7180717 has an invalid negative left     shift. (CVE-2024-56431)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:1287-1 advisory.

    - CVE-2024-56431: Fixed a negative shift in huffdec.c (bsc#1234837).

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:1288-1 advisory.

    - CVE-2024-56431: Fixed a negative shift in huffdec.c (bsc#1234837).

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - oc_huff_tree_unpack in huffdec.c in libtheora in Theora through 1.0 7180717 has an invalid negative left     shift. (CVE-2024-56431)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
235678	openSUSE 15 Security Update : mozjs102 (openSUSE-SU-2025:0147-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
234978	Amazon Linux 2 : firefox (ALASFIREFOX-2025-037)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	critical
234839	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : mozjs60 (SUSE-SU-2025:1365-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
234612	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : mozjs52 (SUSE-SU-2025:1340-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
234510	Amazon Linux 2 : thunderbird (ALAS-2025-2830)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	medium
234479	SUSE SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : mozjs52 (SUSE-SU-2025:1287-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
234477	SUSE SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : mozjs52 (SUSE-SU-2025:1288-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
231326	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2024-56431	Nessus	Misc.	critical

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