In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition The zswap writeback mechanism can cause a race condition resulting in memory corruption, where a swapped out page gets swapped in with data that was written to a different page. The race unfolds like this: 1. a page with data A and swap offset X is stored in zswap 2. page A is removed off the LRU by zpool driver for writeback in zswap-shrink work, data for A is mapped by zpool driver 3. user space program faults and invalidates page entry A, offset X is considered free 4. kswapd stores page B at offset X in zswap (zswap could also be full, if so, page B would then be IOed to X, then skip step 5.) 5. entry A is replaced by B in tree->rbroot, this doesn't affect the local reference held by zswap-shrink work 6. zswap-shrink work writes back A at X, and frees zswap entry A 7. swapin of slot X brings A in memory instead of B The fix: Once the swap page cache has been allocated (case ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_NEW), zswap-shrink work just checks that the local zswap_entry reference is still the same as the one in the tree. If it's not the same it means that it's either been invalidated or replaced, in both cases the writeback is aborted because the local entry contains stale data. Reproducer: I originally found this by running `stress` overnight to validate my work on the zswap writeback mechanism, it manifested after hours on my test machine. The key to make it happen is having zswap writebacks, so whatever setup pumps /sys/kernel/debug/zswap/written_back_pages should do the trick. In order to reproduce this faster on a vm, I setup a system with ~100M of available memory and a 500M swap file, then running `stress --vm 1 --vm-bytes 300000000 --vm-stride 4000` makes it happen in matter of tens of minutes. One can speed things up even more by swinging /sys/module/zswap/parameters/max_pool_percent up and down between, say, 20 and 1; this makes it reproduce in tens of seconds. It's crucial to set `--vm-stride` to something other than 4096 otherwise `stress` won't realize that memory has been corrupted because all pages would have the same data.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:21128 advisory.

    The kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with     extremely high determinism requirements.

    Security Fix(es):

    * kernel: eventpoll: Fix semi-unbounded recursion (CVE-2025-38614)

    * kernel: NFS: Fix a race when updating an existing write (CVE-2025-39697)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmfmac: slab-out-of-bounds read in brcmf_get_assoc_ies() (CVE-2023-53213)

    * kernel: wifi: ath9k: don't allow to overwrite ENDPOINT0 attributes (CVE-2023-53185)

    * kernel: mt76: mt7921: fix kernel panic by accessing unallocated eeprom.data (CVE-2023-53232)

    * kernel: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (CVE-2023-53178)

    * kernel: wifi: mwifiex: Fix OOB and integer underflow when rx packets (CVE-2023-53226)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free (CVE-2023-53305)

    * kernel: pstore/ram: Check start of empty przs during init (CVE-2023-53331)

    * kernel: fs: fix UAF/GPF bug in nilfs_mdt_destroy (CVE-2022-50367)

    * kernel: net: sched: sfb: fix null pointer access issue when sfb_init() fails (CVE-2022-50356)

    * kernel: crypto: seqiv - Handle EBUSY correctly (CVE-2023-53373)

    * kernel: mm: kmem: fix a NULL pointer dereference in obj_stock_flush_required() (CVE-2023-53401)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: Fix potential use-after-free when clear keys (CVE-2023-53386)

    * kernel: iomap: iomap: fix memory corruption when recording errors during writeback (CVE-2022-50406)

    * kernel: crypto: xts - Handle EBUSY correctly (CVE-2023-53494)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:21091 advisory.

    The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

    Security Fix(es):

    * kernel: ALSA: usb-audio: ALSA USB Audio Out-of-Bounds Bug (CVE-2022-48701)

    * kernel: ipv6: mcast: Delay put pmc->idev in mld_del_delrec() (CVE-2025-38550)

    * kernel: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (CVE-2025-38718)

    * kernel: NFS: Fix a race when updating an existing write (CVE-2025-39697)

    * kernel: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (CVE-2025-39702)

    * kernel: NFS: Fix filehandle bounds checking in nfs_fh_to_dentry() (CVE-2025-39730)

    * kernel: wifi: mac80211: check S1G action frame size (CVE-2023-53257)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmfmac: slab-out-of-bounds read in brcmf_get_assoc_ies() (CVE-2023-53213)

    * kernel: wifi: ath9k: don't allow to overwrite ENDPOINT0 attributes (CVE-2023-53185)

    * kernel: mt76: mt7921: fix kernel panic by accessing unallocated eeprom.data (CVE-2023-53232)

    * kernel: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (CVE-2023-53178)

    * kernel: wifi: mwifiex: Fix OOB and integer underflow when rx packets (CVE-2023-53226)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free (CVE-2023-53305)

    * kernel: pstore/ram: Check start of empty przs during init (CVE-2023-53331)

    * kernel: fs: fix UAF/GPF bug in nilfs_mdt_destroy (CVE-2022-50367)

    * kernel: net: sched: sfb: fix null pointer access issue when sfb_init() fails (CVE-2022-50356)

    * kernel: skbuff: skb_segment, Call zero copy functions before using skbuff frags (CVE-2023-53354)

    * kernel: mm: kmem: fix a NULL pointer dereference in obj_stock_flush_required() (CVE-2023-53401)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: Fix potential use-after-free when clear keys (CVE-2023-53386)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix user-after-free (CVE-2022-50386)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmfmac: fix use-after-free bug in brcmf_netdev_start_xmit() (CVE-2022-50408)

    * kernel: iomap: iomap: fix memory corruption when recording errors during writeback (CVE-2022-50406)

    * kernel: crypto: xts - Handle EBUSY correctly (CVE-2023-53494)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:21136 advisory.

    The kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with     extremely high determinism requirements.

    Security Fix(es):

    * kernel: ALSA: usb-audio: ALSA USB Audio Out-of-Bounds Bug (CVE-2022-48701)

    * kernel: ipv6: mcast: Delay put pmc->idev in mld_del_delrec() (CVE-2025-38550)

    * kernel: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (CVE-2025-38718)

    * kernel: NFS: Fix a race when updating an existing write (CVE-2025-39697)

    * kernel: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (CVE-2025-39702)

    * kernel: NFS: Fix filehandle bounds checking in nfs_fh_to_dentry() (CVE-2025-39730)

    * kernel: wifi: mac80211: check S1G action frame size (CVE-2023-53257)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmfmac: slab-out-of-bounds read in brcmf_get_assoc_ies() (CVE-2023-53213)

    * kernel: wifi: ath9k: don't allow to overwrite ENDPOINT0 attributes (CVE-2023-53185)

    * kernel: mt76: mt7921: fix kernel panic by accessing unallocated eeprom.data (CVE-2023-53232)

    * kernel: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (CVE-2023-53178)

    * kernel: wifi: mwifiex: Fix OOB and integer underflow when rx packets (CVE-2023-53226)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free (CVE-2023-53305)

    * kernel: pstore/ram: Check start of empty przs during init (CVE-2023-53331)

    * kernel: fs: fix UAF/GPF bug in nilfs_mdt_destroy (CVE-2022-50367)

    * kernel: net: sched: sfb: fix null pointer access issue when sfb_init() fails (CVE-2022-50356)

    * kernel: skbuff: skb_segment, Call zero copy functions before using skbuff frags (CVE-2023-53354)

    * kernel: mm: kmem: fix a NULL pointer dereference in obj_stock_flush_required() (CVE-2023-53401)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: Fix potential use-after-free when clear keys (CVE-2023-53386)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix user-after-free (CVE-2022-50386)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmfmac: fix use-after-free bug in brcmf_netdev_start_xmit() (CVE-2022-50408)

    * kernel: iomap: iomap: fix memory corruption when recording errors during writeback (CVE-2022-50406)

    * kernel: crypto: xts - Handle EBUSY correctly (CVE-2023-53494)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:21083 advisory.

    The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

    Security Fix(es):

    * kernel: wifi: mac80211: check S1G action frame size (CVE-2023-53257)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmfmac: slab-out-of-bounds read in brcmf_get_assoc_ies() (CVE-2023-53213)

    * kernel: wifi: ath9k: don't allow to overwrite ENDPOINT0 attributes (CVE-2023-53185)

    * kernel: mt76: mt7921: fix kernel panic by accessing unallocated eeprom.data (CVE-2023-53232)

    * kernel: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (CVE-2023-53178)

    * kernel: fs: fix UAF/GPF bug in nilfs_mdt_destroy (CVE-2022-50367)

    * kernel: net: sched: sfb: fix null pointer access issue when sfb_init() fails (CVE-2022-50356)

    * kernel: crypto: seqiv - Handle EBUSY correctly (CVE-2023-53373)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix user-after-free (CVE-2022-50386)

    * kernel: wifi: cfg80211: fix use-after-free in cmp_bss() (CVE-2025-39864)

    * kernel: scsi: lpfc: Fix buffer free/clear order in deferred receive path (CVE-2025-39841)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:21084 advisory.

    The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

    Security Fix(es):

    * kernel: ALSA: usb-audio: ALSA USB Audio Out-of-Bounds Bug (CVE-2022-48701)

    * kernel: ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: Fix potential buffer overflow by snprintf() (CVE-2022-50050)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmfmac: slab-out-of-bounds read in brcmf_get_assoc_ies() (CVE-2023-53213)

    * kernel: wifi: ath9k: don't allow to overwrite ENDPOINT0 attributes (CVE-2023-53185)

    * kernel: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (CVE-2023-53178)

    * kernel: fs: fix UAF/GPF bug in nilfs_mdt_destroy (CVE-2022-50367)

    * kernel: crypto: seqiv - Handle EBUSY correctly (CVE-2023-53373)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: Fix potential use-after-free when clear keys (CVE-2023-53386)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmfmac: fix use-after-free bug in brcmf_netdev_start_xmit() (CVE-2022-50408)

    * kernel: iomap: iomap: fix memory corruption when recording errors during writeback (CVE-2022-50406)

    * kernel: wifi: cfg80211: fix use-after-free in cmp_bss() (CVE-2025-39864)

    * kernel: scsi: lpfc: Fix buffer free/clear order in deferred receive path (CVE-2025-39841)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:21051 advisory.

    The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

    Security Fix(es):

    * kernel: eventpoll: Fix semi-unbounded recursion (CVE-2025-38614)

    * kernel: NFS: Fix a race when updating an existing write (CVE-2025-39697)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmfmac: slab-out-of-bounds read in brcmf_get_assoc_ies() (CVE-2023-53213)

    * kernel: wifi: ath9k: don't allow to overwrite ENDPOINT0 attributes (CVE-2023-53185)

    * kernel: mt76: mt7921: fix kernel panic by accessing unallocated eeprom.data (CVE-2023-53232)

    * kernel: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (CVE-2023-53178)

    * kernel: wifi: mwifiex: Fix OOB and integer underflow when rx packets (CVE-2023-53226)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free (CVE-2023-53305)

    * kernel: pstore/ram: Check start of empty przs during init (CVE-2023-53331)

    * kernel: fs: fix UAF/GPF bug in nilfs_mdt_destroy (CVE-2022-50367)

    * kernel: net: sched: sfb: fix null pointer access issue when sfb_init() fails (CVE-2022-50356)

    * kernel: crypto: seqiv - Handle EBUSY correctly (CVE-2023-53373)

    * kernel: mm: kmem: fix a NULL pointer dereference in obj_stock_flush_required() (CVE-2023-53401)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: Fix potential use-after-free when clear keys (CVE-2023-53386)

    * kernel: iomap: iomap: fix memory corruption when recording errors during writeback (CVE-2022-50406)

    * kernel: crypto: xts - Handle EBUSY correctly (CVE-2023-53494)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2025-19931 advisory.

    - fs: fix UAF/GPF bug in nilfs_mdt_destroy (Abhi Das) [RHEL-116658] {CVE-2022-50367}
    - x86/vmscape: Add old Intel CPUs to affected list (Waiman Long) [RHEL-114285] {CVE-2025-40300}
    - x86/vmscape: Warn when STIBP is disabled with SMT (Waiman Long) [RHEL-114285] {CVE-2025-40300}
    - x86/bugs: Move cpu_bugs_smt_update() down (Waiman Long) [RHEL-114285] {CVE-2025-40300}
    - x86/vmscape: Enable the mitigation (Waiman Long) [RHEL-114285] {CVE-2025-40300}
    - x86/vmscape: Add conditional IBPB mitigation (Waiman Long) [RHEL-114285] {CVE-2025-40300}
    - x86/vmscape: Enumerate VMSCAPE bug (Waiman Long) [RHEL-114285] {CVE-2025-40300}
    - Documentation/hw-vuln: Add VMSCAPE documentation (Waiman Long) [RHEL-114285] {CVE-2025-40300}
    - mm: zswap: fix missing folio cleanup in writeback race path (Aristeu Rozanski) [RHEL-116239]     {CVE-2023-53178}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2025:19932 advisory.

    * kernel: x86/vmscape: Add conditional IBPB mitigation (CVE-2025-40300)
      * kernel: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (CVE-2023-53178)
      * kernel: fs: fix UAF/GPF bug in nilfs_mdt_destroy (CVE-2022-50367)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the AlmaLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:19932 advisory.

    The kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with     extremely high determinism requirements.

    Security Fix(es):

    * kernel: x86/vmscape: Add conditional IBPB mitigation (CVE-2025-40300)

    * kernel: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (CVE-2023-53178)

    * kernel: fs: fix UAF/GPF bug in nilfs_mdt_destroy (CVE-2022-50367)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:19931 advisory.

    The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

    Security Fix(es):

    * kernel: x86/vmscape: Add conditional IBPB mitigation (CVE-2025-40300)

    * kernel: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (CVE-2023-53178)

    * kernel: fs: fix UAF/GPF bug in nilfs_mdt_destroy (CVE-2022-50367)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:19886 advisory.

    The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

    Security Fix(es):

    * kernel: ethtool: check device is present when getting link settings (CVE-2024-46679)

    * kernel: NFS: Fix filehandle bounds checking in nfs_fh_to_dentry() (CVE-2025-39730)

    * kernel: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (CVE-2023-53178)

    * kernel: pstore/ram: Check start of empty przs during init (CVE-2023-53331)

    * kernel: fs: fix UAF/GPF bug in nilfs_mdt_destroy (CVE-2022-50367)

    * kernel: mm: kmem: fix a NULL pointer dereference in obj_stock_flush_required() (CVE-2023-53401)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:03628-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP4 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2022-49138: Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix checking conn for le_conn_complete_evt (bsc#1238160).
    - CVE-2022-49980: USB: gadget: fix use-after-free read in usb_udc_uevent() (bsc#1245110).
    - CVE-2022-50233: Bluetooth: eir: Fix using strlen with hdev->{dev_name,short_name} (bsc#1246968).
    - CVE-2022-50252: igb: Do not free q_vector unless new one was allocated (bsc#1249846).
    - CVE-2022-50409: net: If sock is dead do not access sock's sk_wq in sk_stream_wait_memory (bsc#1250392).
    - CVE-2023-53178: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (bsc#1249827).
    - CVE-2023-53321: wifi: mac80211_hwsim: drop short frames (bsc#1250313).
    - CVE-2023-53438: x86/MCE: Always save CS register on AMD Zen IF Poison errors (bsc#1250180).
    - CVE-2025-23155: net: stmmac: Fix accessing freed irq affinity_hint (bsc#1242573).
    - CVE-2025-37738: ext4: ignore xattrs past end (bsc#1242846).
    - CVE-2025-37885: KVM: x86: Reset IRTE to host control if *new* route isn't postable (bsc#1242960).
    - CVE-2025-37958: mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry (bsc#1243539).
    - CVE-2025-38014: dmaengine: idxd: Refactor remove call with idxd_cleanup() helper (bsc#1244732).
    - CVE-2025-38084: mm/hugetlb: unshare page tables during VMA split, not before (bsc#1245498).
    - CVE-2025-38085: mm/hugetlb: fix huge_pmd_unshare() vs GUP-fast race (bsc#1245499).
    - CVE-2025-38111: net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds read/write access (bsc#1245666).
    - CVE-2025-38184: tipc: fix null-ptr-deref when acquiring remote ip of ethernet bearer (bsc#1245956).
    - CVE-2025-38380: i2c/designware: Fix an initialization issue (bsc#1247028).
    - CVE-2025-38470: net: vlan: fix VLAN 0 refcount imbalance of toggling filtering during runtime     (bsc#1247288).
    - CVE-2025-38476: rpl: Fix use-after-free in rpl_do_srh_inline() (bsc#1247317).
    - CVE-2025-38488: smb: client: fix use-after-free in crypt_message when using async crypto (bsc#1247239).
    - CVE-2025-38553: net/sched: Restrict conditions for adding duplicating netems to qdisc tree     (bsc#1248255).
    - CVE-2025-38572: ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() (bsc#1248399).
    - CVE-2025-38659: gfs2: No more self recovery (bsc#1248639).
    - CVE-2025-38664: ice: Fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg() (bsc#1248628).
    - CVE-2025-38678: netfilter: nf_tables: reject duplicate device on updates (bsc#1249126).
    - CVE-2025-38685: fbdev: Fix vmalloc out-of-bounds write in fast_imageblit (bsc#1249220).
    - CVE-2025-38706: ASoC: core: Check for rtd == NULL in snd_soc_remove_pcm_runtime() (bsc#1249195).
    - CVE-2025-38713: hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc() (bsc#1249200).
    - CVE-2025-38734: net/smc: fix UAF on smcsk after smc_listen_out() (bsc#1249324).
    - CVE-2025-39691: fs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper (bsc#1249374).
    - CVE-2025-39703: net, hsr: reject HSR frame if skb can't hold tag (bsc#1249315).
    - CVE-2025-39726: s390/ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd() (bsc#1249266).
    - CVE-2025-39746: wifi: ath10k: shutdown driver when hardware is unreliable (bsc#1249516).
    - CVE-2025-39751: ALSA: hda/ca0132: Fix buffer overflow in add_tuning_control (bsc#1249538).
    - CVE-2025-39790: bus: mhi: host: Detect events pointing to unexpected TREs (bsc#1249548).
    - CVE-2025-39797: xfrm: xfrm_alloc_spi shouldn't use 0 as SPI (bsc#1249608).
    - CVE-2025-39823: KVM: x86: use array_index_nospec with indices that come from guest (bsc#1250002).
    - CVE-2025-39824: HID: asus: fix UAF via HID_CLAIMED_INPUT validation (bsc#1250007).
    - CVE-2025-39860: Bluetooth: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() (bsc#1250247).
    - CVE-2025-39869: dmaengine: ti: edma: Fix memory allocation size for queue_priority_map (bsc#1250406).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:03626-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP3 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2022-49980: USB: gadget: fix use-after-free read in usb_udc_uevent() (bsc#1245110).
    - CVE-2022-50233: Bluetooth: eir: Fix using strlen with hdev->{dev_name,short_name} (bsc#1246968).
    - CVE-2022-50248: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix double free on tx path (bsc#1249840).
    - CVE-2022-50252: igb: Do not free q_vector unless new one was allocated (bsc#1249846).
    - CVE-2022-50258: wifi: brcmfmac: Fix potential stack-out-of-bounds in brcmf_c_preinit_dcmds()     (bsc#1249947).
    - CVE-2022-50381: md: fix a crash in mempool_free (bsc#1250257).
    - CVE-2022-50386: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix user-after-free (bsc#1250301).
    - CVE-2022-50401: nfsd: under NFSv4.1, fix double svc_xprt_put on rpc_create failure (bsc#1250140).
    - CVE-2022-50408: wifi: brcmfmac: fix use-after-free bug in brcmf_netdev_start_xmit() (bsc#1250391).
    - CVE-2022-50409: net: If sock is dead do not access sock's sk_wq in sk_stream_wait_memory (bsc#1250392).
    - CVE-2022-50412: drm: bridge: adv7511: unregister cec i2c device after cec adapter (bsc#1250189).
    - CVE-2023-53178: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (bsc#1249827).
    - CVE-2023-53220: media: az6007: Fix null-ptr-deref in az6007_i2c_xfer() (bsc#1250337).
    - CVE-2023-53321: wifi: mac80211_hwsim: drop short frames (bsc#1250313).
    - CVE-2023-53438: x86/MCE: Always save CS register on AMD Zen IF Poison errors (bsc#1250180).
    - CVE-2024-53093: nvme-multipath: defer partition scanning (bsc#1233640).
    - CVE-2025-21969: kABI workaround for l2cap_conn changes (bsc#1240784).
    - CVE-2025-38011: drm/amdgpu: csa unmap use uninterruptible lock (bsc#1244729).
    - CVE-2025-38184: tipc: fix null-ptr-deref when acquiring remote ip of ethernet bearer (bsc#1245956).
    - CVE-2025-38216: iommu/vt-d: Restore context entry setup order for aliased devices (bsc#1245963).
    - CVE-2025-38488: smb: client: fix use-after-free in crypt_message when using async crypto (bsc#1247239).
    - CVE-2025-38553: net/sched: Restrict conditions for adding duplicating netems to qdisc tree     (bsc#1248255).
    - CVE-2025-38572: ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() (bsc#1248399).
    - CVE-2025-38664: ice: Fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg() (bsc#1248628).
    - CVE-2025-38685: fbdev: Fix vmalloc out-of-bounds write in fast_imageblit (bsc#1249220).
    - CVE-2025-38713: hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc() (bsc#1249200).
    - CVE-2025-39751: ALSA: hda/ca0132: Fix buffer overflow in add_tuning_control (bsc#1249538).
    - CVE-2025-39823: KVM: x86: use array_index_nospec with indices that come from guest (bsc#1250002).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:03615-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP5 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2022-49138: Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix checking conn for le_conn_complete_evt (bsc#1238160).
    - CVE-2022-50233: Bluetooth: eir: Fix using strlen with hdev->{dev_name,short_name} (bsc#1246968).
    - CVE-2022-50252: igb: Do not free q_vector unless new one was allocated (bsc#1249846).
    - CVE-2022-50409: net: If sock is dead do not access sock's sk_wq in sk_stream_wait_memory (bsc#1250392).
    - CVE-2023-53178: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (bsc#1249827).
    - CVE-2023-53257: wifi: mac80211: check S1G action frame size (bsc#1249869).
    - CVE-2023-53321: wifi: mac80211_hwsim: drop short frames (bsc#1250313).
    - CVE-2023-53438: x86/MCE: Always save CS register on AMD Zen IF Poison errors (bsc#1250180).
    - CVE-2025-37738: ext4: ignore xattrs past end (bsc#1242846).
    - CVE-2025-37958: mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry (bsc#1243539).
    - CVE-2025-38014: dmaengine: idxd: Refactor remove call with idxd_cleanup() helper (bsc#1244732).
    - CVE-2025-38111: net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds read/write access (bsc#1245666).
    - CVE-2025-38380: i2c/designware: Fix an initialization issue (bsc#1247028).
    - CVE-2025-38488: smb: client: fix use-after-free in crypt_message when using async crypto (bsc#1247239).
    - CVE-2025-38553: net/sched: Restrict conditions for adding duplicating netems to qdisc tree     (bsc#1248255).
    - CVE-2025-38572: ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() (bsc#1248399).
    - CVE-2025-38659: gfs2: No more self recovery (bsc#1248639).
    - CVE-2025-38664: ice: Fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg() (bsc#1248628).
    - CVE-2025-38678: netfilter: nf_tables: reject duplicate device on updates (bsc#1249126).
    - CVE-2025-38685: fbdev: Fix vmalloc out-of-bounds write in fast_imageblit (bsc#1249220).
    - CVE-2025-38706: ASoC: core: Check for rtd == NULL in snd_soc_remove_pcm_runtime() (bsc#1249195).
    - CVE-2025-38713: hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc() (bsc#1249200).
    - CVE-2025-38734: net/smc: fix UAF on smcsk after smc_listen_out() (bsc#1249324).
    - CVE-2025-39691: fs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper (bsc#1249374).
    - CVE-2025-39703: net, hsr: reject HSR frame if skb can't hold tag (bsc#1249315).
    - CVE-2025-39726: s390/ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd() (bsc#1249266).
    - CVE-2025-39746: wifi: ath10k: shutdown driver when hardware is unreliable (bsc#1249516).
    - CVE-2025-39751: ALSA: hda/ca0132: Fix buffer overflow in add_tuning_control (bsc#1249538).
    - CVE-2025-39790: bus: mhi: host: Detect events pointing to unexpected TREs (bsc#1249548).
    - CVE-2025-39823: KVM: x86: use array_index_nospec with indices that come from guest (bsc#1250002).
    - CVE-2025-39824: HID: asus: fix UAF via HID_CLAIMED_INPUT validation (bsc#1250007).
    - CVE-2025-39860: Bluetooth: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() (bsc#1250247).
    - CVE-2025-39869: dmaengine: ti: edma: Fix memory allocation size for queue_priority_map (bsc#1250406).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:03614-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 SP5 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2022-50233: Bluetooth: eir: Fix using strlen with hdev->{dev_name,short_name} (bsc#1246968).
    - CVE-2022-50242: drivers: net: qlcnic: Fix potential memory leak in qlcnic_sriov_init() (bsc#1249696).
    - CVE-2022-50244: cxl: fix possible null-ptr-deref in cxl_pci_init_afu|adapter() (bsc#1249647).
    - CVE-2022-50252: igb: Do not free q_vector unless new one was allocated (bsc#1249846).
    - CVE-2022-50258: wifi: brcmfmac: Fix potential stack-out-of-bounds in brcmf_c_preinit_dcmds()     (bsc#1249947).
    - CVE-2022-50265: kcm: annotate data-races around kcm->rx_wait (bsc#1249744).
    - CVE-2022-50278: PNP: fix name memory leak in pnp_alloc_dev() (bsc#1249715).
    - CVE-2022-50285: mm,hugetlb: take hugetlb_lock before decrementing h->resv_huge_pages (bsc#1249803).
    - CVE-2022-50288: qlcnic: prevent ->dcb use-after-free on qlcnic_dcb_enable() failure (bsc#1249802).
    - CVE-2022-50291: kcm: annotate data-races around kcm->rx_psock (bsc#1249798).
    - CVE-2022-50294: wifi: libertas: fix memory leak in lbs_init_adapter() (bsc#1249799).
    - CVE-2022-50297: wifi: ath9k: verify the expected usb_endpoints are present (bsc#1250250).
    - CVE-2022-50304: mm: export bdi_unregister (bsc#1249725).
    - CVE-2022-50311: cxl: Fix refcount leak in cxl_calc_capp_routing (bsc#1249720).
    - CVE-2022-50312: drivers: serial: jsm: fix some leaks in probe (bsc#1249716).
    - CVE-2022-50321: wifi: brcmfmac: fix potential memory leak in brcmf_netdev_start_xmit() (bsc#1249706).
    - CVE-2022-50330: crypto: cavium - prevent integer overflow loading firmware (bsc#1249700).
    - CVE-2022-50349: misc: tifm: fix possible memory leak in tifm_7xx1_switch_media() (bsc#1249920).
    - CVE-2022-50352: net: hns: fix possible memory leak in hnae_ae_register() (bsc#1249922).
    - CVE-2022-50359: media: cx88: Fix a null-ptr-deref bug in buffer_prepare() (bsc#1250269).
    - CVE-2022-50365: skbuff: Account for tail adjustment during pull operations (bsc#1250084).
    - CVE-2022-50375: tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: disable dma rx/tx use flags in lpuart_dma_shutdown     (bsc#1250132).
    - CVE-2022-50386: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix user-after-free (bsc#1250301).
    - CVE-2022-50396: net: sched: fix memory leak in tcindex_set_parms (bsc#1250104).
    - CVE-2022-50402: drivers/md/md-bitmap: check the return value of md_bitmap_get_counter() (bsc#1250363).
    - CVE-2022-50405: net/tunnel: wait until all sk_user_data reader finish before releasing the sock     (bsc#1250155).
    - CVE-2022-50406: iomap: iomap: fix memory corruption when recording errors during writeback     (bsc#1250165).
    - CVE-2022-50408: wifi: brcmfmac: fix use-after-free bug in brcmf_netdev_start_xmit() (bsc#1250391).
    - CVE-2022-50409: net: If sock is dead do not access sock's sk_wq in sk_stream_wait_memory (bsc#1250392).
    - CVE-2022-50419: Bluetooth: hci_sysfs: Fix attempting to call device_add multiple times (bsc#1250394).
    - CVE-2023-53148: igb: Do not bring the device up after non-fatal error (bsc#1249842).
    - CVE-2023-53153: wifi: cfg80211: Partial revert 'wifi: cfg80211: Fix use after free for wext'     (bsc#1249877).
    - CVE-2023-53176: serial: 8250: Fix oops for port->pm on uart_change_pm() (bsc#1249991).
    - CVE-2023-53178: mm: zswap: fix missing folio cleanup in writeback race path (bsc#1249827 git-fix).
    - CVE-2023-53199: wifi: ath9k: hif_usb: clean up skbs if ath9k_hif_usb_rx_stream() fails (bsc#1249683).
    - CVE-2023-53201: RDMA/bnxt_re: wraparound mbox producer index (bsc#1249687).
    - CVE-2023-53226: wifi: mwifiex: Fix oob check condition in mwifiex_process_rx_packet (bsc#1249658).
    - CVE-2023-53248: drm/amdgpu: install stub fence into potential unused fence pointers (bsc#1249779).
    - CVE-2023-53254: drivers: base: cacheinfo: Fix shared_cpu_map changes in event of CPU hotplug     (bsc#1249871).
    - CVE-2023-53272: net: ena: fix shift-out-of-bounds in exponential backoff (bsc#1249917).
    - CVE-2023-53277: wifi: iwl3945: Add missing check for create_singlethread_workqueue (bsc#1249936).
    - CVE-2023-53288: drm/client: Fix memory leak in drm_client_modeset_probe (bsc#1250058).
    - CVE-2023-53298: nfc: fix memory leak of se_io context in nfc_genl_se_io (bsc#1249944).
    - CVE-2023-53302: wifi: iwl4965: Add missing check for create_singlethread_workqueue() (bsc#1249958).
    - CVE-2023-53305: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free (bsc#1250049).
    - CVE-2023-53309: drm/radeon: Fix integer overflow in radeon_cs_parser_init (bsc#1250055).
    - CVE-2023-53317: ext4: fix WARNING in mb_find_extent (bsc#1250081).
    - CVE-2023-53321: wifi: mac80211_hwsim: drop short frames (bsc#1250313).
    - CVE-2023-53335: RDMA/cxgb4: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in pass_establish() (bsc#1250072).
    - CVE-2023-53344: can: bcm: bcm_tx_setup(): fix KMSAN uninit-value in vfs_write (bsc#1250023).
    - CVE-2023-53348: btrfs: fix deadlock when aborting transaction during relocation with scrub     (bsc#1250018).
    - CVE-2023-53365: ip6mr: Fix skb_under_panic in ip6mr_cache_report() (bsc#1249988).
    - CVE-2023-53384: wifi: mwifiex: avoid possible NULL skb pointer dereference (bsc#1250127).
    - CVE-2023-53393: RDMA/mlx5: Fix mlx5_ib_get_hw_stats when used for device (bsc#1250114).
    - CVE-2023-53395: ACPICA: Add AML_NO_OPERAND_RESOLVE flag to Timer (bsc#1250358).
    - CVE-2023-53397: modpost: fix off by one in is_executable_section() (bsc#1250125).
    - CVE-2023-53400: ALSA: hda: Fix Oops by 9.1 surround channel names (bsc#1250328).
    - CVE-2023-53438: x86/MCE: Always save CS register on AMD Zen IF Poison errors (bsc#1250180).
    - CVE-2023-53441: bpf: cpumap: Fix memory leak in cpu_map_update_elem (bsc#1250150).
    - CVE-2024-53194: PCI: Fix use-after-free of slot->bus on hot remove (bsc#1235459).
    - CVE-2024-58240: tls: separate no-async decryption request handling from async (bsc#1248847).
    - CVE-2025-38488: smb: client: fix use-after-free in crypt_message when using async crypto (bsc#1247239).
    - CVE-2025-38527: smb: client: fix use-after-free in cifs_oplock_break (bsc#1248199).
    - CVE-2025-38553: net/sched: Restrict conditions for adding duplicating netems to qdisc tree     (bsc#1248255).
    - CVE-2025-38572: ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() (bsc#1248399).
    - CVE-2025-38574: pptp: ensure minimal skb length in pptp_xmit() (bsc#1248365).
    - CVE-2025-38602: wifi: iwlwifi: Fix error code in iwl_op_mode_dvm_start() (bsc#1248341).
    - CVE-2025-38604: wifi: rtl818x: Kill URBs before clearing tx status queue (bsc#1248333).
    - CVE-2025-38623: PCI: pnv_php: Fix surprise plug detection and recovery (bsc#1248610).
    - CVE-2025-38624: PCI: pnv_php: Clean up allocated IRQs on unplug (bsc#1248617).
    - CVE-2025-38632: pinmux: fix race causing mux_owner NULL with active mux_usecount (bsc#1248669).
    - CVE-2025-38639: netfilter: xt_nfacct: do not assume acct name is null-terminated (bsc#1248674).
    - CVE-2025-38665: can: netlink: can_changelink(): fix NULL pointer deref of struct can_priv::do_set_mode     (bsc#1248648).
    - CVE-2025-38685: fbdev: Fix vmalloc out-of-bounds write in fast_imageblit (bsc#1249220).
    - CVE-2025-38701: ext4: do not BUG when INLINE_DATA_FL lacks system.data xattr (bsc#1249258).
    - CVE-2025-38702: fbdev: fix potential buffer overflow in do_register_framebuffer() (bsc#1249254).
    - CVE-2025-38705: drm/amd/pm: fix null pointer access (bsc#1249334).
    - CVE-2025-38712: hfsplus: do not use BUG_ON() in hfsplus_create_attributes_file() (bsc#1249194).
    - CVE-2025-38713: hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc() (bsc#1249200).
    - CVE-2025-38729: ALSA: usb-audio: Validate UAC3 power domain descriptors, too (bsc#1249164).
    - CVE-2025-38735: gve: prevent ethtool ops after shutdown (bsc#1249288).
    - CVE-2025-39677: net/sched: Fix backlog accounting in qdisc_dequeue_internal (bsc#1249300).
    - CVE-2025-39691: fs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper (bsc#1249374).
    - CVE-2025-39705: drm/amd/display: fix a Null pointer dereference vulnerability (bsc#1249295).
    - CVE-2025-39706: drm/amdkfd: Destroy KFD debugfs after destroy KFD wq (bsc#1249413).
    - CVE-2025-39726: s390/ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd() (bsc#1249266).
    - CVE-2025-39751: ALSA: hda/ca0132: Fix buffer overflow in add_tuning_control (bsc#1249538).
    - CVE-2025-39754: mm/smaps: fix race between smaps_hugetlb_range and migration (bsc#1249524).
    - CVE-2025-39757: ALSA: usb-audio: Fix size validation in convert_chmap_v3() (bsc#1249515).
    - CVE-2025-39760: usb: core: config: Prevent OOB read in SS endpoint companion parsing (bsc#1249598).
    - CVE-2025-39763: ACPICA: Fix error code path in acpi_ds_call_control_method() (bsc#1249615).
    - CVE-2025-39764: netfilter: ctnetlink: remove refcounting in expectation dumpers (bsc#1249513).
    - CVE-2025-39773: net: bridge: fix soft lockup in br_multicast_query_expired() (bsc#1249504).
    - CVE-2025-39782: jbd2: prevent softlockup in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() (bsc#1249526).
    - CVE-2025-39787: soc: qcom: mdt_loader: Deal with zero e_shentsize (bsc#1249545).
    - CVE-2025-39800: btrfs: abort transaction on unexpected eb generation at btrfs_copy_root() (bsc#1250177).
    - CVE-2025-39808: HID: hid-ntrig: fix unable to handle page fault in ntrig_report_version() (bsc#1250088).
    - CVE-2025-39824: HID: asus: fix UAF via HID_CLAIMED_INPUT validation (bsc#1250007).
    - CVE-2025-39833: mISDN: hfcpci: Fix warning when deleting uninitialized timer (bsc#1250028).
    - CVE-2025-39838: cifs: prevent NULL pointer dereference in UTF16 conversion (bsc#1250365).
    - CVE-2025-39847: ppp: fix memory leak in pad_compress_skb (bsc#1250292).
    - CVE-2025-39853: i40e: Fix potential invalid access when MAC list is empty (bsc#1250275).
    - CVE-2025-39860: Bluetooth: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() (bsc#1250247).
    - CVE-2025-39863: wifi: brcmfmac: fix use-after-free when rescheduling brcmf_btcoex_info work     (bsc#1250281).
    - CVE-2025-39865: tee: fix NULL pointer dereference in tee_shm_put (bsc#1250294).
    - CVE-2025-39869: dmaengine: ti: edma: Fix memory allocation size for queue_priority_map (bsc#1250406).
    - CVE-2025-39885: ocfs2: fix recursive semaphore deadlock in fiemap call (bsc#1250407).
    - CVE-2025-40300: x86/vmscape: Warn when STIBP is disabled with SMT (bsc#1247483).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - mm: fix zswap writeback race condition The zswap writeback mechanism can cause a race condition resulting     in memory corruption, where a swapped out page gets swapped in with data that was written to a different     page. The race unfolds like this: 1. a page with data A and swap offset X is stored in zswap 2. page A is     removed off the LRU by zpool driver for writeback in zswap-shrink work, data for A is mapped by zpool     driver 3. user space program faults and invalidates page entry A, offset X is considered free 4. kswapd     stores page B at offset X in zswap (zswap could also be full, if so, page B would then be IOed to X, then     skip step 5.) 5. entry A is replaced by B in tree->rbroot, this doesn't affect the local reference held by     zswap-shrink work 6. zswap-shrink work writes back A at X, and frees zswap entry A 7. swapin of slot X     brings A in memory instead of B The fix: Once the swap page cache has been allocated (case     ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_NEW), zswap-shrink work just checks that the local zswap_entry reference is still the same     as the one in the tree. If it's not the same it means that it's either been invalidated or replaced, in     both cases the writeback is aborted because the local entry contains stale data. Reproducer: I originally     found this by running `stress` overnight to validate my work on the zswap writeback mechanism, it     manifested after hours on my test machine. The key to make it happen is having zswap writebacks, so     whatever setup pumps /sys/kernel/debug/zswap/written_back_pages should do the trick. In order to reproduce     this faster on a vm, I setup a system with ~100M of available memory and a 500M swap file, then running     `stress --vm 1 --vm-bytes 300000000 --vm-stride 4000` makes it happen in matter of tens of minutes. One     can speed things up even more by swinging /sys/module/zswap/parameters/max_pool_percent up and down     between, say, 20 and 1; this makes it reproduce in tens of seconds. It's crucial to set `--vm-stride` to     something other than 4096 otherwise `stress` won't realize that memory has been corrupted because all     pages would have the same data. (CVE-2023-53178)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2023-228 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    binder: fix UAF of alloc->vma in race with munmap() (CVE-2022-50240)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    binder: fix UAF of alloc->vma in race with munmap() (CVE-2022-50338)

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's networking subsystem within the RPL protocol's handling. This issue     results from the improper handling of user-supplied data, which can lead to an assertion failure. This     flaw allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to create a denial of service condition on the system.
    (CVE-2023-2156)

    A heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the Linux Kernel ipvlan network driver can be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation.

    The out-of-bounds write is caused by missing skb->cb  initialization in the ipvlan network driver. The     vulnerability is reachable if CONFIG_IPVLAN is enabled.

    We recommend upgrading past commit 90cbed5247439a966b645b34eb0a2e037836ea8e. (CVE-2023-3090)

    A use-after-free flaw was found in vcs_read in drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c in vc_screen in the Linux     Kernel. In this flaw an attacker with local user access may lead to a system crash or a leak of internal     kernel information. (CVE-2023-3567)

    An issue was discovered in fl_set_geneve_opt in net/sched/cls_flower.c in the Linux kernel before 6.3.7.
    It allows an out-of-bounds write in the flower classifier code via TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE packets.
    This may result in denial of service or privilege escalation. (CVE-2023-35788)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    serial: 8250: Reinit port->pm on port specific driver unbind (CVE-2023-53176)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (CVE-2023-53178)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPICA: Avoid undefined behavior: applying zero offset to null pointer (CVE-2023-53182)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    irqchip/gicv3: Workaround for NVIDIA erratum T241-FABRIC-4 (CVE-2023-53383)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    rcu: Protect rcu_print_task_exp_stall() ->exp_tasks access (CVE-2023-53419)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: add vlan_get_protocol_and_depth() helper (CVE-2023-53433)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: skb_partial_csum_set() fix against transport header magic value (CVE-2023-53439)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPI: processor: Check for null return of devm_kzalloc() in fch_misc_setup() (CVE-2023-53483)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    lib: cpu_rmap: Avoid use after free on rmap->obj array entries (CVE-2023-53484)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    virtio_net: Fix error unwinding of XDP initialization (CVE-2023-53499)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: allow ext4_get_group_info() to fail (CVE-2023-53503)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg (CVE-2023-53513)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: fix null deref on element insertion (CVE-2023-53566)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    null_blk: Always check queue mode setting from configfs (CVE-2023-53576)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md: fix soft lockup in status_resync (CVE-2023-53620)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tun: Fix memory leak for detached NAPI queue. (CVE-2023-53685)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv6: Fix out-of-bounds access in ipv6_find_tlv() (CVE-2023-53705)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: fix skb leak in __skb_tstamp_tx() (CVE-2023-53716)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
275176	RHEL 9 : kernel-rt (RHSA-2025:21128)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	high
275174	RHEL 9 : kernel (RHSA-2025:21091)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	high
275173	RHEL 9 : kernel-rt (RHSA-2025:21136)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	high
275161	RHEL 8 : kernel (RHSA-2025:21083)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	high
274973	RHEL 8 : kernel (RHSA-2025:21084)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	high
274937	RHEL 9 : kernel (RHSA-2025:21051)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	high
274812	Oracle Linux 8 : kernel (ELSA-2025-19931)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	high
274794	AlmaLinux 8 : kernel-rt (ALSA-2025:19932)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	high
274566	RHEL 8 : kernel-rt (RHSA-2025:19932)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	high
274561	RHEL 8 : kernel (RHSA-2025:19931)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	high
274448	RHEL 9 : kernel (RHSA-2025:19886)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	medium
270857	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:03628-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	high
270848	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:03626-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	high
270837	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:03615-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	high
270831	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:03614-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	high
264904	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-53178	Nessus	Misc.	high
177674	Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool, kernel, kernel-devel (ALAS2023-2023-228)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	high

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2023-53178

high

Tenable Plugins

high

high

high

high

high

high

high

high

high

high

medium

high

high

high

high

high

high