In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Skip invalid kfunc call in backtrack_insn The verifier skips invalid kfunc call in check_kfunc_call(), which would be captured in fixup_kfunc_call() if such insn is not eliminated by dead code elimination. However, this can lead to the following warning in backtrack_insn(), also see [1]: ------------[ cut here ]------------ verifier backtracking bug WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 8646 at kernel/bpf/verifier.c:2756 backtrack_insn kernel/bpf/verifier.c:2756 __mark_chain_precision kernel/bpf/verifier.c:3065 mark_chain_precision kernel/bpf/verifier.c:3165 adjust_reg_min_max_vals kernel/bpf/verifier.c:10715 check_alu_op kernel/bpf/verifier.c:10928 do_check kernel/bpf/verifier.c:13821 [inline] do_check_common kernel/bpf/verifier.c:16289 [...] So make backtracking conservative with this by returning ENOTSUPP. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CACkBjsaXNceR8ZjkLG=dT3P=4A8SBsg0Z5h5PWLryF5=ghKq=g@mail.gmail.com/

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    usbnet: gl620a: fix endpoint checking in genelink_bind().(CVE-2025-21877)

    ASoC: soc-compress: prevent the potentially use of null pointer(CVE-2021-47650)

    net: gso: fix ownership in __udp_gso_segment(CVE-2025-21926)

    exec: Force single empty string when argv is empty(CVE-2022-49264)

    IB/rdmavt: add lock to call to rvt_error_qp to prevent a race condition(CVE-2022-49089)

    netfilter: nft_payload: incorrect arithmetics when fetching VLAN header bits(CVE-2023-53033)

    erspan: do not assume transport header is always set(CVE-2022-49691)

    tipc: check attribute length for bearer name(CVE-2022-49374)

    qede: confirm skb is allocated before using(CVE-2022-49084)

    nvme-tcp: fix potential memory corruption in nvme_tcp_recv_pdu().(CVE-2025-21927)

    ice: fix memory leak in aRFS after reset(CVE-2025-21981)

    arm64: compat: Do not treat syscall number as ESR_ELx for a bad syscall(CVE-2022-49520)

    NFSD: prevent underflow in nfssvc_decode_writeargs().(CVE-2022-49280)

    tcp: fix tcp_mtup_probe_success vs wrong snd_cwnd(CVE-2022-49330)

    net: sched: Disallow replacing of child qdisc from one parent to another(CVE-2025-21702)

    net: ipv4: fix route with nexthop object delete warning(CVE-2022-49092)

    x86/i8259: Mark legacy PIC interrupts with IRQ_LEVEL(CVE-2023-52993)

    firewire: fix memory leak for payload of request subaction to IEC 61883-1 FCP region(CVE-2023-52989)

    netfilter: nf_tables: don't skip expired elements during walk(CVE-2023-52924)

    net: openvswitch: fix leak of nested actions(CVE-2022-49086)

    drm/nouveau: prime: fix refcount underflow(CVE-2024-43867)

    net_sched: Prevent creation of classes with TC_H_ROOT(CVE-2025-21971)

    netfilter: nf_tables: memleak flow rule from commit path(CVE-2022-49358)

    rcu-tasks: Fix race in schedule and flush work(CVE-2022-49540)

    netfilter: use get_random_u32 instead of prandom(CVE-2022-49698)

    fbdev: hyperv_fb: Allow graceful removal of framebuffer(CVE-2025-21976)

    nvme-pci: add missing condition check for existence of mapped data(CVE-2024-42276)

    cifs: Fix oops due to uncleared server-smbd_conn in reconnect(CVE-2023-53006)

    ipv6: mcast: add RCU protection to mld_newpack().(CVE-2025-21758)

    ftrace: Clean up hash direct_functions on register failures(CVE-2022-49402)

    clocksource: hyper-v: unexport __init-annotated hv_init_clocksource().(CVE-2022-49726)

    usb: cdc-acm: Check control transfer buffer size before access(CVE-2025-21704)

    PCI: Avoid putting some root ports into D3 on TUXEDO Sirius Gen1(CVE-2025-21831)

    ixgbe: Add locking to prevent panic when setting sriov_numvfs to zero(CVE-2022-49584)

    gpio: Restrict usage of GPIO chip irq members before initialization(CVE-2022-49072)

    i40e: Fix call trace in setup_tx_descriptors(CVE-2022-49725)

    RDMA/hfi1: Fix potential integer multiplication overflow errors(CVE-2022-49404)

    ice: Fix memory corruption in VF driver(CVE-2022-49722)

    ipv4: prevent potential spectre v1 gadget in fib_metrics_match().(CVE-2023-52996)

    ACPI: CPPC: Avoid out of bounds access when parsing _CPC data(CVE-2022-49145)

    KVM: SVM: fix panic on out-of-bounds guest IRQ(CVE-2022-49154)

    ipv4: prevent potential spectre v1 gadget in ip_metrics_convert().(CVE-2023-52997)

    net: fix NULL pointer in skb_segment_list(CVE-2023-52991)

    dlm: fix plock invalid read(CVE-2022-49407)

    netfilter: nf_conncount: Fully initialize struct nf_conncount_tuple in insert_tree().(CVE-2025-21959)

    tee: optee: Fix supplicant wait loop(CVE-2025-21871)

    dm raid: fix accesses beyond end of raid member array(CVE-2022-49674)

    ipv4: use RCU protection in __ip_rt_update_pmtu().(CVE-2025-21766)

    dm array: fix releasing a faulty array block twice in dm_array_cursor_end(CVE-2024-57929)

    netlink: prevent potential spectre v1 gadgets(CVE-2023-53000)

    net: phy: dp83822: Fix null pointer access on DP83825/DP83826 devices(CVE-2023-52984)

    net: xfrm: unexport __init-annotated xfrm4_protocol_init().(CVE-2022-49345)

    tunnels: do not assume mac header is set in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu().(CVE-2022-49663)

    cpufreq: governor: Use kobject release() method to free dbs_data(CVE-2022-49513)

    brcmfmac: pcie: Release firmwares in the brcmf_pcie_setup error path(CVE-2022-49263)

    HID: core: Fix assumption that Resolution Multipliers must be in Logical Collections(CVE-2024-57986)

    ovl: fix UAF in ovl_dentry_update_reval by moving dput() in ovl_link_up(CVE-2025-21887)

    xsk: Fix race at socket teardown(CVE-2022-49215)

    acct: perform last write from workqueue(CVE-2025-21846)

    nvme-pci: fix a NULL pointer dereference in nvme_alloc_admin_tags(CVE-2022-49492)

    drop_monitor: fix incorrect initialization order(CVE-2025-21862)

    udp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_udp_l3mdev_accept.(CVE-2022-49577)

    ip: Fix data-races around sysctl_ip_prot_sock.(CVE-2022-49578)

    ipv4: Fix data-races around sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_policy.(CVE-2022-49579)

    ipv4: Fix a data-race around sysctl_fib_multipath_use_neigh.(CVE-2022-49580)

    tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl_tcp_fastopen_blackhole_timeout.(CVE-2022-49585)

    drm/drm_vma_manager: Add drm_vma_node_allow_once().(CVE-2023-53001)

    x86/microcode/AMD: Fix out-of-bounds on systems with CPU-less NUMA nodes(CVE-2025-21991)

    ipv6: Fix signed integer overflow in __ip6_append_data(CVE-2022-49728)

    ipv6: Fix memleak of nhc_pcpu_rth_output in fib_check_nh_v6_gw().(CVE-2025-22005)

    exec: don't WARN for racy path_noexec check(CVE-2024-50010)

    iscsi_ibft: Fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning in ibft_attr_show_nic().(CVE-2025-21993)

    RDMA/hns: Fix soft lockup during bt pages loop(CVE-2025-22010)

    tracing: Fix use-after-free in print_graph_function_flags during tracer switching(CVE-2025-22035)

    regulator: check that dummy regulator has been probed before using it(CVE-2025-22008)

    smb: client: Add check for next_buffer in receive_encrypted_standard().(CVE-2025-21844)

    vlan: enforce underlying device type(CVE-2025-21920)

    tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing.(CVE-2022-49598)

    mm/swapfile: add cond_resched() in get_swap_pages().(CVE-2023-52932)

    proc: fix UAF in proc_get_inode().(CVE-2025-21999)

    driver core: Fix wait_for_device_probe()  deferred_probe_timeout interaction(CVE-2022-49379)

    NFSD: prevent integer overflow on 32 bit systems(CVE-2022-49279)

    x86/kexec: fix memory leak of elf header buffer(CVE-2022-49546)

    PM: core: keep irq flags in device_pm_check_callbacks().(CVE-2022-49175)

    KVM: SVM: Use kzalloc for sev ioctl interfaces to prevent kernel data leak(CVE-2022-49556)

    tracing: Fix bad hist from corrupting named_triggers list(CVE-2025-21899)

    drivers/base/node.c: fix compaction sysfs file leak(CVE-2022-49442)

    hwpoison, memory_hotplug: lock folio before unmap hwpoisoned folio(CVE-2025-21931)

    s390/cpum_sf: Handle CPU hotplug remove during sampling(CVE-2024-57849)

    bpf, sockmap: Fix double uncharge the mem of sk_msg(CVE-2022-49205)

    perf/x86/amd: fix potential integer overflow on shift of a int(CVE-2022-49748)

    firmware: dmi-sysfs: Fix memory leak in dmi_sysfs_register_handle(CVE-2022-49370)

    driver core: fix deadlock in __device_attach(CVE-2022-49371)

    RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix the page details for the srq created by kernel consumers(CVE-2025-21885)

    RDMA/core: Fix ib block iterator counter overflow(CVE-2023-53026)

    net: let net.core.dev_weight always be non-zero(CVE-2025-21806)

    irqchip/gic-v3: Fix GICR_CTLR.RWP polling(CVE-2022-49074)

    x86/speculation: Fill RSB on vmexit for IBRS(CVE-2022-49611)

    netfilter: ipset: Fix overflow before widen in the bitmap_ip_create() function.(CVE-2023-53032)

    arm64: asm-bug: Add .align 2 to the end of __BUG_ENTRY(CVE-2024-39488)

    udp: Deal with race between UDP socket address change and rehash(CVE-2024-57974)

    net: mdio: validate parameter addr in mdiobus_get_phy().(CVE-2023-53019)

    ppp: Fix KMSAN uninit-value warning with bpf(CVE-2025-21922)

    KVM: x86: Use __try_cmpxchg_user() to update guest PTE A/D bits(CVE-2022-49562)

    NFS: Avoid writeback threads getting stuck in mempool_alloc().(CVE-2022-49097)

    virtio_net: fix xdp_rxq_info bug after suspend/resume(CVE-2022-49687)

    LSM: general protection fault in legacy_parse_param(CVE-2022-49180)

    net/mlx5: handle errors in mlx5_chains_create_table().(CVE-2025-21975)

    net: mdio: unexport __init-annotated mdio_bus_init().(CVE-2022-49350)

    be2net: Fix buffer overflow in be_get_module_eeprom(CVE-2022-49581)

    l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register().(CVE-2023-53020)

    ipvlan: ensure network headers are in skb linear part(CVE-2025-21891)

    serial: 8250: Fix PM usage_count for console handover(CVE-2022-49613)

    scsi: iscsi_tcp: Fix UAF during logout when accessing the shost ipaddress(CVE-2023-52975)

    NFSD: Fix the behavior of READ near OFFSET_MAX(CVE-2022-48827)

    af_netlink: Fix shift out of bounds in group mask calculation(CVE-2022-49197)

    dm thin: make get_first_thin use rcu-safe list first function(CVE-2025-21664)

    netfilter: conntrack: re-fetch conntrack after insertion(CVE-2022-49561)

    mm: memcg: fix NULL pointer in mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath().(CVE-2023-52939)

    tick/nohz: unexport __init-annotated tick_nohz_full_setup().(CVE-2022-49675)

    ipv6: use RCU protection in ip6_default_advmss().(CVE-2025-21765)

    virtio_console: eliminate anonymous module_init  module_exit(CVE-2022-49100)

    net: tun: unlink NAPI from device on destruction(CVE-2022-49672)

    Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix potential crash on module unload(CVE-2022-49098)

    net/tls: fix slab-out-of-bounds bug in decrypt_internal(CVE-2022-49094)

    keys: Fix UAF in key_put().(CVE-2025-21893)

    bpf, sockmap: Check for any of tcp_bpf_prots when cloning a listener(CVE-2023-52986)

    RDMA/hfi1: Prevent panic when SDMA is disabled(CVE-2022-49429)

    xhci: Handle TD clearing for multiple streams case(CVE-2024-40927)

    ipmr: do not call mr_mfc_uses_dev() for unres entries(CVE-2025-21719)

    scsi: hisi_sas: Add cond_resched() for no forced preemption model(CVE-2024-56589)

    veth: Ensure eth header is in skb's linear part(CVE-2022-49066)

    tracing: Fix potential double free in create_var_ref().(CVE-2022-49410)

    dmaengine: Fix double increment of client_count in dma_chan_get().(CVE-2022-49753)

    scsi: iscsi_tcp: Fix UAF during login when accessing the shost ipaddress(CVE-2023-52974)

    net_sched: sch_sfq: don't allow 1 packet limit(CVE-2024-57996)

    vc_screen: move load of struct vc_data pointer in vcs_read() to avoid UAF(CVE-2023-52973)

    dm mirror log: round up region bitmap size to BITS_PER_LONG(CVE-2022-49710)

    x86/xen: don't do PV iret hypercall through hypercall page(CVE-2024-53241)

    bpf, sockmap: Fix more uncharged while msg has more_data(CVE-2022-49204)

    mm/khugepaged: fix -anon_vma race(CVE-2023-52935)

    dm integrity: fix memory corruption when tag_size is less than digest size(CVE-2022-49044)

    scsi: lpfc: Fix resource leak in lpfc_sli4_send_seq_to_ulp().(CVE-2022-49521)

    bpf: Fix request_sock leak in sk lookup helpers(CVE-2022-49697)

    mm/migrate_device: don't add folio to be freed to LRU in migrate_device_finalize().(CVE-2025-21861)

    efi: Don't map the entire mokvar table to determine its size(CVE-2025-21872)

    net: asix: add proper error handling of usb read errors(CVE-2022-49226)

    HID: intel-ish-hid: Fix use-after-free issue in ishtp_hid_remove().(CVE-2025-21928)

    bpf: Skip task with pid=1 in send_signal_common().(CVE-2023-52992)

    bpf: Skip invalid kfunc call in backtrack_insn(CVE-2023-52928)

    bpf: Fix pointer-leak due to insufficient speculative store bypass mitigation(CVE-2023-53024)

    igb: Fix potential invalid memory access in igb_init_module().(CVE-2024-52332)

    ftrace: Avoid potential division by zero in function_stat_show().(CVE-2025-21898)

    efi: fix potential NULL deref in efi_mem_reserve_persistent(CVE-2023-52976)

    uprobes: Reject the shared zeropage in uprobe_write_opcode().(CVE-2025-21881)

    bnxt: Do not read past the end of test names(CVE-2023-53010)

    trace_events_hist: add check for return value of 'create_hist_field'(CVE-2023-53005)

    tracing: Make sure trace_printk() can output as soon as it can be used(CVE-2023-53007)

    Squashfs: fix handling and sanity checking of xattr_ids count(CVE-2023-52933)

    tcp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_tcp_probe_threshold.(CVE-2022-49595)

    tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl_tcp_min_snd_mss.(CVE-2022-49596)

    tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl_tcp_base_mss.(CVE-2022-49597)

    tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl_tcp_l3mdev_accept.(CVE-2022-49599)

    hrtimers: Force migrate away hrtimers queued after CPUHP_AP_HRTIMERS_DYING(CVE-2025-21816)

    RDMA/hfi1: Prevent use of lock before it is initialized(CVE-2022-49433)

    cifs: fix potential memory leaks in session setup(CVE-2023-53008)

    ovl: Use 'buf' flexible array for memcpy() destination(CVE-2022-49743)

    openvswitch: fix lockup on tx to unregistering netdev with carrier(CVE-2025-21681)

    net: hns3: add vlan list lock to protect vlan list(CVE-2022-49182)

    driver: base: fix UAF when driver_attach failed(CVE-2022-49385)

    ubi: ubi_create_volume: Fix use-after-free when volume creation failed(CVE-2022-49388)

    rtc: pcf85063: fix potential OOB write in PCF85063 NVMEM read(CVE-2024-58069)

    lz4: fix LZ4_decompress_safe_partial read out of bound(CVE-2022-49078)

    um: Fix out-of-bounds read in LDT setup(CVE-2022-49395)

    KVM: Explicitly verify target vCPU is online in kvm_get_vcpu().(CVE-2024-58083)

    ipv6: mcast: extend RCU protection in igmp6_send().(CVE-2025-21759)

    vsock: Keep the binding until socket destruction(CVE-2025-21756)

    pps: Fix a use-after-free(CVE-2024-57979)

    padata: fix UAF in padata_reorder(CVE-2025-21727)

    netfilter: nf_tables: avoid skb access on nf_stolen(CVE-2022-49622)

    srcu: Tighten cleanup_srcu_struct() GP checks(CVE-2022-49651)

    openvswitch: use RCU protection in ovs_vport_cmd_fill_info().(CVE-2025-21761)

    cgroup: Use separate src/dst nodes when preloading css_sets for migration(CVE-2022-49647)

    ice: arfs: fix use-after-free when freeing @rx_cpu_rmap(CVE-2022-49063)

    macsec: fix UAF bug for real_dev(CVE-2022-49390)

    ndisc: extend RCU protection in ndisc_send_skb().(CVE-2025-21760)

    nfsd: release svc_expkey(CVE-2024-53216)

    nfsd: make sure exp active before svc_export_show(CVE-2024-56558)

    net: sched: Disallow replacing of child qdisc from one parent to another(CVE-2025-21700)

    neighbour: use RCU protection in __neigh_notify().(CVE-2025-21763)

    nfsd: clear acl_access/acl_default after releasing them(CVE-2025-21796)

    ndisc: use RCU protection in ndisc_alloc_skb().(CVE-2025-21764)

    arp: use RCU protection in arp_xmit().(CVE-2025-21762)

    iommu/arm-smmu-v3: check return value after calling platform_get_resource().(CVE-2022-49319)

    memcg: fix soft lockup in the OOM process(CVE-2024-57977)

    rdma/cxgb4: Prevent potential integer overflow on 32bit(CVE-2024-57973)

    scsi: hisi_sas: Free irq vectors in order for v3 HW(CVE-2022-49118)

    drm/plane: Move range check for format_count earlier(CVE-2021-47659)

    USB: hub: Ignore non-compliant devices with too many configs or interfaces(CVE-2025-21776)

    bpf: avoid holding freeze_mutex during mmap operation(CVE-2025-21853)

    linux/dim: Fix divide by 0 in RDMA DIM(CVE-2022-49670)

    HID: multitouch: Add NULL check in mt_input_configured(CVE-2024-58020)

    nfp: bpf: Add check for nfp_app_ctrl_msg_alloc().(CVE-2025-21848)

    KVM: x86: Reject Hyper-V's SEND_IPI hypercalls if local APIC isn't in-kernel(CVE-2025-21779)

    usb: xhci: Fix NULL pointer dereference on certain command aborts(CVE-2024-57981)

    ceph: fix memory leak in ceph_readdir when note_last_dentry returns error(CVE-2022-49107)

    NFSv4.2: fix reference count leaks in _nfs42_proc_copy_notify().(CVE-2022-49103)

    io_uring: fix memory leak of uid in files registration(CVE-2022-49144)

    hwrng: cavium - fix NULL but dereferenced coccicheck error(CVE-2022-49177)

    mlxsw: spectrum: Guard against invalid local ports(CVE-2022-49134)

    iommu/arm-smmu: fix possible null-ptr-deref in arm_smmu_device_probe().(CVE-2022-49323)

    drm/virtio: fix NULL pointer dereference in virtio_gpu_conn_get_modes(CVE-2022-49532)

    scsi: qla2xxx: Suppress a kernel complaint in qla_create_qpair().(CVE-2022-49155)

    NFSv4: Don't hold the layoutget locks across multiple RPC calls(CVE-2022-49316)

    kernel/resource: fix kfree() of bootmem memory again(CVE-2022-49190)

    vrf: use RCU protection in l3mdev_l3_out().(CVE-2025-21791)

    tcp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_tcp_ecn_fallback.(CVE-2022-49630)

    i2c: dev: check return value when calling dev_set_name().(CVE-2022-49046)

    list: fix a data-race around ep-rdllist(CVE-2022-49443)

    perf/core: Fix data race between perf_event_set_output() and perf_mmap_close()(CVE-2022-49607)

    drm/amd/display: Fix memory leak(CVE-2022-49135)

    media: uvcvideo: Fix double free in error path(CVE-2024-57980)

    io_uring: prevent opcode speculation(CVE-2025-21863)

    geneve: Fix use-after-free in geneve_find_dev().(CVE-2025-21858)

    arm64: cacheinfo: Avoid out-of-bounds write to cacheinfo array(CVE-2025-21785)

    scsi: lpfc: Fix SCSI I/O completion and abort handler deadlock(CVE-2022-49536)

    KVM: VMX: Prevent RSB underflow before vmenter(CVE-2022-49610)

    tpm: Change to kvalloc() in eventlog/acpi.c(CVE-2024-58005)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS kernel security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:01620-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP5 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2022-48933: netfilter: nf_tables: fix memory leak during stateful obj update (bsc#1229621).
    - CVE-2022-49110: netfilter: conntrack: revisit gc autotuning (bsc#1237981).
    - CVE-2022-49139: Bluetooth: fix null ptr deref on hci_sync_conn_complete_evt (bsc#1238032).
    - CVE-2022-49767: 9p/trans_fd: always use O_NONBLOCK read/write (bsc#1242493).
    - CVE-2024-46763: fou: Fix null-ptr-deref in GRO (bsc#1230764).
    - CVE-2024-50038: netfilter: xtables: avoid NFPROTO_UNSPEC where needed (bsc#1231910).
    - CVE-2025-21726: padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work (bsc#1238865).
    - CVE-2025-21785: arm64: cacheinfo: Avoid out-of-bounds write to cacheinfo array (bsc#1238747).
    - CVE-2025-21791: vrf: use RCU protection in l3mdev_l3_out() (bsc#1238512).
    - CVE-2025-21812: ax25: rcu protect dev->ax25_ptr (bsc#1238471).
    - CVE-2025-21839: KVM: x86: Load DR6 with guest value only before entering .vcpu_run() loop (bsc#1239061).
    - CVE-2025-22004: net: atm: fix use after free in lec_send() (bsc#1240835).
    - CVE-2025-22020: memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Fix slab-use-after-free in rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove (bsc#1241280).
    - CVE-2025-22045: x86/mm: Fix flush_tlb_range() when used for zapping normal PMDs (bsc#1241433).
    - CVE-2025-22055: net: fix geneve_opt length integer overflow (bsc#1241371).
    - CVE-2025-22097: drm/vkms: Fix use after free and double free on init error (bsc#1241541).
    - CVE-2025-2312: CIFS: New mount option for cifs.upcall namespace resolution (bsc#1239684).
    - CVE-2025-23138: watch_queue: fix pipe accounting mismatch (bsc#1241648).
    - CVE-2025-39735: jfs: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in ea_get() (bsc#1241625).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of kernel installed on the remote host is prior to 5.15.93-55.139. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2KERNEL-5.15-2024-037 advisory.

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP). A missing lock when clearing     sk_user_data can lead to a race condition and NULL pointer dereference. A local user could use this flaw     to potentially crash the system causing a denial of service. (CVE-2022-4129)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    cpufreq: governor: Use kobject release() method to free dbs_data (CVE-2022-49513)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ovl: Use buf flexible array for memcpy() destination (CVE-2022-49743)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    perf/x86/amd: fix potential integer overflow on shift of a int (CVE-2022-49748)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    device property: fix of node refcount leak in fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint() (CVE-2022-49752)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    dmaengine: Fix double increment of client_count in dma_chan_get() (CVE-2022-49753)

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel, where unauthorized access to the execution of the setuid file with     capabilities was found in the Linux kernel's OverlayFS subsystem in how a user copies a capable file from     a nosuid mount into another mount. This uid mapping bug allows a local user to escalate their privileges     on the system. (CVE-2023-0386)

    A memory corruption flaw was found in the Linux kernel's human interface device (HID) subsystem in how a     user inserts a malicious USB device. This flaw allows a local user to crash or potentially escalate their     privileges on the system. (CVE-2023-1073)

    A use-after-free flaw was found in nfsd4_ssc_setup_dul in fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c in the NFS filesystem in the     Linux Kernel. This issue could allow a local attacker to crash the system or it may lead to a kernel     information leak problem. (CVE-2023-1652)

    In the Linux kernel 6.0.8, there is a use-after-free in inode_cgwb_move_to_attached in fs/fs-writeback.c,     related to __list_del_entry_valid. (CVE-2023-26605)

    A flaw was found in the Framebuffer Console (fbcon) in the Linux Kernel. When providing a font->width and     font->height greater than 32 to the fbcon_set_font, since there are no checks in place, a shift-out-of-     bounds occurs, leading to undefined behavior and possible denial of service. (CVE-2023-3161)

    A use-after-free flaw was found in vcs_read in drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c in vc_screen in the Linux     Kernel. In this flaw an attacker with local user access may lead to a system crash or a leak of internal     kernel information. (CVE-2023-3567)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Skip invalid kfunc call in backtrack_insn (CVE-2023-52928)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/i915: Fix potential bit_17 double-free (CVE-2023-52930)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm/swapfile: add cond_resched() in get_swap_pages() (CVE-2023-52932)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    Squashfs: fix handling and sanity checking of xattr_ids count (CVE-2023-52933)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    kernel/irq/irqdomain.c: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup() (CVE-2023-52936)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    vc_screen: move load of struct vc_data pointer in vcs_read() to avoid UAF (CVE-2023-52973)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    efi: fix potential NULL deref in efi_mem_reserve_persistent (CVE-2023-52976)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: openvswitch: fix flow memory leak in ovs_flow_cmd_new (CVE-2023-52977)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    squashfs: harden sanity check in squashfs_read_xattr_id_table (CVE-2023-52979)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    block, bfq: fix uaf for bfqq in bic_set_bfqq() (CVE-2023-52983)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf, sockmap: Check for any of tcp_bpf_prots when cloning a listener (CVE-2023-52986)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: fix NULL pointer in skb_segment_list (CVE-2023-52991)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Skip task with pid=1 in send_signal_common() (CVE-2023-52992)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    x86/i8259: Mark legacy PIC interrupts with IRQ_LEVEL (CVE-2023-52993)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv4: prevent potential spectre v1 gadget in fib_metrics_match() (CVE-2023-52996)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv4: prevent potential spectre v1 gadget in ip_metrics_convert() (CVE-2023-52997)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: fix UaF in netns ops registration error path (CVE-2023-52999)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netlink: prevent potential spectre v1 gadgets (CVE-2023-53000)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    cifs: Fix oops due to uncleared server->smbd_conn in reconnect (CVE-2023-53006)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tracing: Make sure trace_printk() can output as soon as it can be used (CVE-2023-53007)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: mdio: validate parameter addr in mdiobus_get_phy() (CVE-2023-53019)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: sch_taprio: fix possible use-after-free (CVE-2023-53021)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Fix pointer-leak due to insufficient speculative store bypass mitigation (CVE-2023-53024)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    NFSD: fix use-after-free in nfsd4_ssc_setup_dul() (CVE-2023-53025)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    RDMA/core: Fix ib block iterator counter overflow (CVE-2023-53026)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2023-132 advisory.

    It has been discovered that on some AMD CPUs, the RAS (Return Address Stack, also called RAP - Return     Address Predictor - in some AMD documentation, and RSB - Return Stack Buffer - in Intel terminology) is     dynamically partitioned between non-idle threads.  This allows an attacker to control speculative     execution on the adjacent thread. (CVE-2022-27672)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ovl: Use buf flexible array for memcpy() destination (CVE-2022-49743)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm/uffd: fix pte marker when fork() without fork event (CVE-2022-49744)

    The upstream bug report describes this issue as follows:

    A flaw found in the Linux Kernel in RDS (Reliable Datagram Sockets) protocol. The     rds_rm_zerocopy_callback() uses list_entry() on the head of a list causing a type confusion. Local user     can trigger this with rds_message_put(). Type confusion leads to `struct rds_msg_zcopy_info *info`     actually points to something else that is potentially controlled by local user. It is known how to trigger     this, which causes an OOB access, and a lock corruption. (CVE-2023-1078)

    A flaw was found in the Framebuffer Console (fbcon) in the Linux Kernel. When providing a font->width and     font->height greater than 32 to the fbcon_set_font, since there are no checks in place, a shift-out-of-     bounds occurs, leading to undefined behavior and possible denial of service. (CVE-2023-3161)

    brcm_nvram_parse in drivers/nvmem/brcm_nvram.c lacks check of the return value of kzalloc() and will cause     the NULL Pointer Dereference (CVE-2023-3359)

    A use-after-free flaw was found in vcs_read in drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c in vc_screen in the Linux     Kernel. In this flaw an attacker with local user access may lead to a system crash or a leak of internal     kernel information. (CVE-2023-3567)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    Fix page corruption caused by racy check in __free_pages (CVE-2023-52739)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    cifs: Fix use-after-free in rdata->read_into_pages() (CVE-2023-52741)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    xfrm/compat: prevent potential spectre v1 gadget in xfrm_xlate32_attr() (CVE-2023-52746)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Skip invalid kfunc call in backtrack_insn (CVE-2023-52928)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/i915: Fix potential bit_17 double-free (CVE-2023-52930)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/i915: Avoid potential vm use-after-free (CVE-2023-52931)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm/swapfile: add cond_resched() in get_swap_pages() (CVE-2023-52932)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    Squashfs: fix handling and sanity checking of xattr_ids count (CVE-2023-52933)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm/MADV_COLLAPSE: catch !none !huge !bad pmd lookups (CVE-2023-52934)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm/khugepaged: fix ->anon_vma race (CVE-2023-52935)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    kernel/irq/irqdomain.c: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup() (CVE-2023-52936)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HV: hv_balloon: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup() (CVE-2023-52937)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm: memcg: fix NULL pointer in mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath() (CVE-2023-52939)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm: multi-gen LRU: fix crash during cgroup migration (CVE-2023-52940)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    cgroup/cpuset: Fix wrong check in update_parent_subparts_cpumask() (CVE-2023-52942)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    vc_screen: move load of struct vc_data pointer in vcs_read() to avoid UAF (CVE-2023-52973)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    efi: fix potential NULL deref in efi_mem_reserve_persistent (CVE-2023-52976)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: openvswitch: fix flow memory leak in ovs_flow_cmd_new (CVE-2023-52977)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    squashfs: harden sanity check in squashfs_read_xattr_id_table (CVE-2023-52979)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/i915: Fix request ref counting during error capture & debugfs dump (CVE-2023-52981)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fscache: Use wait_on_bit() to wait for the freeing of relinquished volume (CVE-2023-52982)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    block, bfq: fix uaf for bfqq in bic_set_bfqq() (CVE-2023-52983)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf, sockmap: Check for any of tcp_bpf_prots when cloning a listener (CVE-2023-52986)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
241018	EulerOS 2.0 SP13 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2025-1704)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	high
241015	EulerOS 2.0 SP13 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2025-1689)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	high
237098	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:01620-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	high
190056	Amazon Linux 2 : kernel (ALASKERNEL-5.15-2024-037)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	high
173140	Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool, kernel, kernel-devel (ALAS2023-2023-132)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	high

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2023-52928

medium

Tenable Plugins

high

high

high

high

high