In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf/x86/amd: Fix crash due to race between amd_pmu_enable_all, perf NMI and throttling amd_pmu_enable_all() does: if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask)) continue; amd_pmu_enable_event(cpuc->events[idx]); A perf NMI of another event can come between these two steps. Perf NMI handler internally disables and enables _all_ events, including the one which nmi-intercepted amd_pmu_enable_all() was in process of enabling. If that unintentionally enabled event has very low sampling period and causes immediate successive NMI, causing the event to be throttled, cpuc->events[idx] and cpuc->active_mask gets cleared by x86_pmu_stop(). This will result in amd_pmu_enable_event() getting called with event=NULL when amd_pmu_enable_all() resumes after handling the NMIs. This causes a kernel crash: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000198 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [...] Call Trace: <TASK> amd_pmu_enable_all+0x68/0xb0 ctx_resched+0xd9/0x150 event_function+0xb8/0x130 ? hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x141/0x4a0 ? perf_duration_warn+0x30/0x30 remote_function+0x4d/0x60 __flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xc4/0x500 flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x11d/0x1b0 do_idle+0x18f/0x2d0 cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20 start_secondary+0x121/0x160 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xe5/0xeb </TASK> amd_pmu_disable_all()/amd_pmu_enable_all() calls inside perf NMI handler were recently added as part of BRS enablement but I'm not sure whether we really need them. We can just disable BRS in the beginning and enable it back while returning from NMI. This will solve the issue by not enabling those events whose active_masks are set but are not yet enabled in hw pmu.

The AlmaLinux 9.2 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TuxCare ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1791741836 advisory.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vhost: fix hung thread due to     erroneous iotlb entries In vhost_iotlb_add_range_ctx(), range size can overflow to 0 when start is 0 and     last is ULONG_MAX. One instance where it can happen is when userspace sends an IOTLB message with     iova=size=uaddr=0 (vhost_process_iotlb_msg). So, an entry with size = 0, start = 0, last = ULONG_MAX ends     up in the iotlb. Next time a packet is sent, iotlb_access_ok() loops indefinitely due to that erroneous     entry. Call Trace: <TASK> iotlb_access_ok+0x21b/0x3e0 drivers/vhost/vhost.c:1340     vq_meta_prefetch+0xbc/0x280 drivers/vhost/vhost.c:1366 vhost_transport_do_send_pkt+0xe0/0xfd0     drivers/vhost/vsock.c:104 vhost_worker+0x23d/0x3d0 drivers/vhost/vhost.c:372 kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0     kernel/kthread.c:377 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295 </TASK> Reported by syzbot at:
    https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0abd373e2e50d704db87 To fix this, do two things: 1. Return -EINVAL     in vhost_chr_write_iter() when userspace asks to map a range with size 0. 2. Fix     vhost_iotlb_add_range_ctx() to handle the range [0, ULONG_MAX] by splitting it into two entries.
    (CVE-2022-48862)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: hns3: add vlan list lock to     protect vlan list When adding port base VLAN, vf VLAN need to remove from HW and modify the vlan state in     vf VLAN list as false. If the periodicity task is freeing the same node, it may cause use after free     error. This patch adds a vlan list lock to protect the vlan list. (CVE-2022-49182)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf/x86/amd: Fix crash due to race     between amd_pmu_enable_all, perf NMI and throttling amd_pmu_enable_all() does: if (!test_bit(idx,     cpuc->active_mask)) continue; amd_pmu_enable_event(cpuc->events[idx]); A perf NMI of another event can     come between these two steps. Perf NMI handler internally disables and enables _all_ events, including the     one which nmi-intercepted amd_pmu_enable_all() was in process of enabling. If that unintentionally enabled     event has very low sampling period and causes immediate successive NMI, causing the event to be throttled,     cpuc->events[idx] and cpuc->active_mask gets cleared by x86_pmu_stop(). This will result in     amd_pmu_enable_event() getting called with event=NULL when amd_pmu_enable_all() resumes after handling the     NMIs. This causes a kernel crash: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000198 #PF:
    supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [...] Call Trace: <TASK>     amd_pmu_enable_all+0x68/0xb0 ctx_resched+0xd9/0x150 event_function+0xb8/0x130 ?     hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x141/0x4a0 ? perf_duration_warn+0x30/0x30 remote_function+0x4d/0x60
    __flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xc4/0x500 flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x11d/0x1b0 do_idle+0x18f/0x2d0     cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20 start_secondary+0x121/0x160 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xe5/0xeb </TASK>     amd_pmu_disable_all()/amd_pmu_enable_all() calls inside perf NMI handler were recently added as part of     BRS enablement but I'm not sure whether we really need them. We can just disable BRS in the beginning and     enable it back while returning from NMI. This will solve the issue by not enabling those events whose     active_masks are set but are not yet enabled in hw pmu. (CVE-2022-49781)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: blk-iolatency: Fix memory leak on     add_disk() failures When a gendisk is successfully initialized but add_disk() fails such as when a loop     device has invalid number of minor device numbers specified, blkcg_init_disk() is called during init and     then blkcg_exit_disk() during error handling. Unfortunately, iolatency gets initialized in the former but     doesn't get cleaned up in the latter. This is because, in non-error cases, the cleanup is performed by     del_gendisk() calling rq_qos_exit(), the assumption being that rq_qos policies, iolatency being one of     them, can only be activated once the disk is fully registered and visible. That assumption is true for wbt     and iocost, but not so for iolatency as it gets initialized before add_disk() is called. It is desirable     to lazy-init rq_qos policies because they are optional features and add to hot path overhead once     initialized - each IO has to walk all the registered rq_qos policies. So, we want to switch iolatency to     lazy init too. However, that's a bigger change. As a fix for the immediate problem, let's just add an     extra call to rq_qos_exit() in blkcg_exit_disk(). This is safe because duplicate calls to rq_qos_exit()     become noop's. (CVE-2022-50550)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: roles: fix NULL pointer issue     when put module's reference In current design, usb role class driver will get usb_role_switch parent's     module reference after the user get usb_role_switch device and put the reference after the user put the     usb_role_switch device. However, the parent device of usb_role_switch may be removed before the user put     the usb_role_switch. If so, then, NULL pointer issue will be met when the user put the parent module's     reference. This will save the module pointer in structure of usb_role_switch. Then, we don't need to find     module by iterating long relations. (CVE-2024-26747)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    KVM: VMX: Do _all_ initialization before exposing /dev/kvm to userspace(CVE-2022-49932)

    drivers:md:fix a potential use-after-free bug(CVE-2022-50022)

    ceph: don't leak snap_rwsem in handle_cap_grant(CVE-2022-50059)

    posix-cpu-timers: Cleanup CPU timers before freeing them during exec(CVE-2022-50095)

    scsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash due to stale SRB access around I/O timeouts(CVE-2022-50098)

    sched/core: Do not requeue task on CPU excluded from cpus_mask(CVE-2022-50100)

    sched, cpuset: Fix dl_cpu_busy() panic due to empty cs-cpus_allowed(CVE-2022-50103)

    An issue was discovered in drivers/tty/n_gsm.c in the Linux kernel 6.2. There is a sleeping function     called from an invalid context in gsmld_write, which will block the kernel. Note: This has been disputed     by 3rd parties as not a valid vulnerability.(CVE-2023-31082)

    scsi: qla2xxx: Perform lockless command completion in abort path(CVE-2023-53041)

    drm/nouveau: prime: fix ttm_bo_delayed_delete oops(CVE-2025-37765)

    dmaengine: idxd: fix memory leak in error handling path of idxd_alloc(CVE-2025-38015)

    padata: do not leak refcount in reorder_work(CVE-2025-38031)

    nvmet-tcp: don't restore null sk_state_change(CVE-2025-38035)

    rseq: Fix segfault on registration when rseq_cs is non-zero(CVE-2025-38067)

    libnvdimm/labels: Fix divide error in nd_label_data_init()(CVE-2025-38072)

    HID: usbhid: Eliminate recurrent out-of-bounds bug in usbhid_parse()(CVE-2025-38103)

    net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse(CVE-2025-38146)

    calipso: Don't call calipso functions for AF_INET sk.(CVE-2025-38147)

    tipc: fix null-ptr-deref when acquiring remote ip of ethernet bearer(CVE-2025-38184)

    net: clear the dst when changing skb protocol(CVE-2025-38192)

    ipc: fix to protect IPCS lookups using RCU(CVE-2025-38212)

    fbdev: Fix do_register_framebuffer to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var(CVE-2025-38215)

    sched/rt: Fix race in push_rt_task(CVE-2025-38234)

    nvme-tcp: sanitize request list handling(CVE-2025-38264)

    net: tipc: fix refcount warning in tipc_aead_encrypt(CVE-2025-38273)

    fbdev: core: fbcvt: avoid division by 0 in fb_cvt_hperiod()(CVE-2025-38312)

    arm64/ptrace: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth()(CVE-2025-38320)

    virtio-net: ensure the received length does not exceed allocated size(CVE-2025-38375)

    NFSv4/pNFS: Fix a race to wake on NFS_LAYOUT_DRAIN(CVE-2025-38393)

    perf: Fix sample vs do_exit()(CVE-2025-38424)

    net/sched: Abort __tc_modify_qdisc if parent class does not exist(CVE-2025-38457)

    tipc: Fix use-after-free in tipc_conn_close().(CVE-2025-38464)

    netlink: Fix wraparounds of sk-sk_rmem_alloc.(CVE-2025-38465)

    perf: Revert to requiring CAP_SYS_ADMIN for uprobes(CVE-2025-38466)

    do_change_type(): refuse to operate on unmounted/not ours mounts(CVE-2025-38498)

    tracing: Add down_write(trace_event_sem) when adding trace event(CVE-2025-38539)

    perf/core: Prevent VMA split of buffer mappings(CVE-2025-38563)

    perf/core: Exit early on perf_mmap() fail(CVE-2025-38565)

    pptp: ensure minimal skb length in pptp_xmit()(CVE-2025-38574)

    pinmux: fix race causing mux_owner NULL with active mux_usecount(CVE-2025-38632)

    i2c: qup: jump out of the loop in case of timeout(CVE-2025-38671)

    ipv6: fix panic when forwarding a pkt with no in6 dev(CVE-2022-49048)

    netfilter: conntrack: revisit gc autotuning(CVE-2022-49110)

    bpf, sockmap: Fix memleak in sk_psock_queue_msg(CVE-2022-49207)

    block: fix rq-qos breakage from skipping rq_qos_done_bio()(CVE-2022-49266)

    tcp: add accessors to read/set tp-snd_cwnd(CVE-2022-49325)

    ip_gre: test csum_start instead of transport header(CVE-2022-49340)

    netfilter: nf_tables: double hook unregistration in netns path(CVE-2022-49558)

    tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl_tcp_recovery.(CVE-2022-49574)

    igmp: Fix data-races around sysctl_igmp_llm_reports.(CVE-2022-49590)

    tcp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_tcp_probe_interval.(CVE-2022-49593)

    ALSA: usb-audio: Drop snd_BUG_ON() from snd_usbmidi_output_open()(CVE-2022-49772)

    macvlan: enforce a consistent minimal mtu(CVE-2022-49776)

    x86/sgx: Add overflow check in sgx_validate_offset_length()(CVE-2022-49785)

    mmc: sdhci-pci: Fix possible memory leak caused by missing pci_dev_put()(CVE-2022-49787)

    tracing: Fix memory leak in tracing_read_pipe()(CVE-2022-49801)

    netdevsim: Fix memory leak of nsim_dev-fa_cookie(CVE-2022-49803)

    bridge: switchdev: Fix memory leaks when changing VLAN protocol(CVE-2022-49812)

    net: ena: Fix error handling in ena_init()(CVE-2022-49813)

    sctp: clear out_curr if all frag chunks of current msg are pruned(CVE-2022-49838)

    ipv6: addrlabel: fix infoleak when sending struct ifaddrlblmsg to network(CVE-2022-49865)

    net: gso: fix panic on frag_list with mixed head alloc types(CVE-2022-49872)

    bpf, sockmap: Fix the sk-sk_forward_alloc warning of sk_stream_kill_queues(CVE-2022-49877)

    ipv6: fix WARNING in ip6_route_net_exit_late()(CVE-2022-49903)

    net, neigh: Fix null-ptr-deref in neigh_table_clear()(CVE-2022-49904)

    net: mdio: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for __mdiobus_register(CVE-2022-49907)

    ipvs: fix WARNING in ip_vs_app_net_cleanup()(CVE-2022-49917)

    ipvs: fix WARNING in __ip_vs_cleanup_batch()(CVE-2022-49918)

    netfilter: nf_tables: release flow rule object from commit path(CVE-2022-49919)

    tty: n_gsm: add sanity check for gsm-receive in gsm_receive_buf()(CVE-2022-49940)

    vt: Clear selection before changing the font(CVE-2022-49948)

    bpf: Do mark_chain_precision for ARG_CONST_ALLOC_SIZE_OR_ZERO(CVE-2022-49961)

    arm64: cacheinfo: Fix incorrect assignment of signed error value to unsigned fw_level(CVE-2022-49964)

    bpf: Fix a data-race around bpf_jit_limit.(CVE-2022-49967)

    ftrace: Fix NULL pointer dereference in is_ftrace_trampoline when ftrace is dead(CVE-2022-49977)

    net: fix refcount bug in sk_psock_get (2)(CVE-2022-49979)

    media: pvrusb2: fix memory leak in pvr_probe(CVE-2022-49982)

    bpf: Don't use tnum_range on array range checking for poke descriptors(CVE-2022-49985)

    ice: xsk: prohibit usage of non-balanced queue id(CVE-2022-50003)

    kprobes: don't call disarm_kprobe() for disabled kprobes(CVE-2022-50008)

    ext4: avoid resizing to a partial cluster size(CVE-2022-50020)

    x86/fpu: KVM: Set the base guest FPU uABI size to sizeof(struct kvm_xsave).(CVE-2022-49557)

    A cross-privilege Spectre v2 vulnerability allows attackers to bypass all deployed mitigations, including     the recent Fine(IBT), and to leak arbitrary Linux kernel memory on Intel systems.(CVE-2024-2201)

    perf/x86/amd/uncore: Fix memory leak for events array(CVE-2022-49784)

    perf/x86/amd: Fix crash due to race between amd_pmu_enable_all, perf NMI and throttling(CVE-2022-49781)

    perf/x86/amd/core: Always clear status for idx(CVE-2023-53073)

    drm/drv: Fix potential memory leak in drm_dev_init().(CVE-2022-49830)

    drm/shmem-helper: Remove another errant put in error path(CVE-2023-53084)

    perf/core: Fix perf_output_begin parameter is incorrectly invoked in perf_event_bpf_output(CVE-2023-53065)

    arm64: bpf: Only mitigate cBPF programs loaded by unprivileged users(CVE-2025-37963)

    arm64: bpf: Add BHB mitigation to the epilogue for cBPF programs(CVE-2025-37948)

    crypto: null - Use spin lock instead of mutex(CVE-2025-37808)

    tracing: Fix oob write in trace_seq_to_buffer().(CVE-2025-37923)

    media: dw2102: Fix null-ptr-deref in dw2102_i2c_transfer().(CVE-2023-53146)

    usb: ucsi: Fix NULL pointer deref in ucsi_connector_change().(CVE-2023-53049)

    iommu/amd: Fix potential buffer overflow in parse_ivrs_acpihid(CVE-2025-37927)

    drm     ouveau: Fix WARN_ON in nouveau_fence_context_kill().(CVE-2025-37930)

    module: ensure that kobject_put() is safe for module type kobjects(CVE-2025-37995)

    bnxt_en: Fix out-of-bound memcpy() during ethtool -w(CVE-2025-37911)

    capabilities: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for CAP_TO_MASK(CVE-2022-49870)

    HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix potential use-after-free in work function(CVE-2023-53039)

    IB/hfi1: Correctly move list in sc_disable().(CVE-2022-49931)

    tpm: do not start chip while suspended(CVE-2025-23149)

    bpf: check changes_pkt_data property for extension programs(CVE-2024-58100)

    ext4: block range must be validated before use in ext4_mb_clear_bb()(CVE-2022-50021)

    iavf: Fix adminq error handling(CVE-2022-50055)

    virtio_net: fix memory leak inside XPD_TX with mergeable(CVE-2022-50065)

    net: atlantic: fix aq_vec index out of range error(CVE-2022-50066)

    BPF: Fix potential bad pointer dereference in bpf_sys_bpf()(CVE-2022-50069)

    net: tap: NULL pointer derefence in dev_parse_header_protocol when skb-dev is null(CVE-2022-50073)

    apparmor: Fix memleak in aa_simple_write_to_buffer()(CVE-2022-50074)

    resolved: apparmor: fix reference count leak in aa_pivotroot() (CVE-2022-50077)

    ext4: fix warning in ext4_iomap_begin as race between bmap and write(CVE-2022-50082)

    Rejected reason: This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering     Authority.(CVE-2022-50083)

    block: don't allow the same type rq_qos add more than once(CVE-2022-50086)

    jbd2: fix assertion 'jh-b_frozen_data == NULL' failure when journal aborted(CVE-2022-50126)

    RDMA/srpt: Fix a use-after-free(CVE-2022-50129)

    RDMA/hfi1: fix potential memory leak in setup_base_ctxt()(CVE-2022-50134)

    RDMA/qedr: Fix potential memory leak in __qedr_alloc_mr()(CVE-2022-50138)

    bpf: fix potential 32-bit overflow when accessing ARRAY map element(CVE-2022-50167)

    virtio-gpu: fix a missing check to avoid NULL dereference(CVE-2022-50181)

    selinux: Add boundary check in put_entry()(CVE-2022-50200)

    PM: hibernate: defer device probing when resuming from hibernation(CVE-2022-50202)

    arm64: fix oops in concurrently setting insn_emulation sysctls(CVE-2022-50206)

    netfilter: nf_tables: do not allow SET_ID to refer to another table(CVE-2022-50213)

    scsi: sg: Allow waiting for commands to complete on removed device(CVE-2022-50215)

    bpf: Fix KASAN use-after-free Read in compute_effective_progs(CVE-2022-50219)

    usbnet: Fix linkwatch use-after-free on disconnect(CVE-2022-50220)

    tty: vt: initialize unicode screen buffer(CVE-2022-50222)

    KVM: SVM: Don't BUG if userspace injects an interrupt with GIF=0(CVE-2022-50228)

    arm64: set UXN on swapper page tables(CVE-2022-50230)

    crypto: arm64/poly1305 - fix a read out-of-bound(CVE-2022-50231)

    arm64: set UXN on swapper page tables(CVE-2022-50232)

    netfilter: nf_tables: don't fail inserts if duplicate has expired(CVE-2023-52925)

    netfilter: allow exp not to be removed in nf_ct_find_expectation(CVE-2023-52927)

    dm crypt: add cond_resched() to dmcrypt_write()(CVE-2023-53051)

    erspan: do not use skb_mac_header() in ndo_start_xmit()(CVE-2023-53053)

    net/mlx5: E-Switch, Fix an Oops in error handling code(CVE-2023-53058)

    net: usb: smsc95xx: Limit packet length to skb-len(CVE-2023-53062)

    qed/qed_sriov: guard against NULL derefs from qed_iov_get_vf_info(CVE-2023-53066)

    net: usb: lan78xx: Limit packet length to skb-len(CVE-2023-53068)

    net/mlx5: Fix steering rules cleanup(CVE-2023-53079)

    xsk: Add missing overflow check in xdp_umem_reg(CVE-2023-53080)

    ice: xsk: disable txq irq before flushing hw(CVE-2023-53102)

    bonding: restore bond's IFF_SLAVE flag if a non-eth dev enslave fails(CVE-2023-53103)

    net: tunnels: annotate lockless accesses to dev-needed_headroom(CVE-2023-53109)

    i40e: Fix kernel crash during reboot when adapter is in recovery mode(CVE-2023-53114)

    tcp: tcp_make_synack() can be called from process context(CVE-2023-53121)

    net: usb: smsc75xx: Limit packet length to skb-len(CVE-2023-53125)

    SUNRPC: Fix a server shutdown leak(CVE-2023-53131)

    bpf, sockmap: Fix an infinite loop error when len is 0 in tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser()(CVE-2023-53133)

    bpf: consider that tail calls invalidate packet pointers(CVE-2024-58237)

    net: avoid race between device unregistration and ethnl ops(CVE-2025-21701)

    ata: libata-sff: Ensure that we cannot write outside the allocated buffer(CVE-2025-21738)

    block: mark GFP_NOIO around sysfs -store()(CVE-2025-21817)

    netfilter: nf_tables: reject mismatching sum of field_len with set key length(CVE-2025-21826)

    netfilter: socket: Lookup orig tuple for IPv6 SNAT(CVE-2025-22021)

    net: fix geneve_opt length integer overflow(CVE-2025-22055)

    net: decrease cached dst counters in dst_release(CVE-2025-22057)

    rtnetlink: Allocate vfinfo size for VF GUIDs when supported(CVE-2025-22075)

    RDMA/mlx5: Fix mlx5_poll_one() cur_qp update flow(CVE-2025-22086)

    net: fix NULL pointer dereference in l3mdev_l3_rcv(CVE-2025-22103)

    sctp: detect and prevent references to a freed transport in sendmsg(CVE-2025-23142)

    net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung Ensure we have enough data in linear buffer     from skb before accessing initial bytes.(CVE-2025-37749)

    net: tls: explicitly disallow disconnect(CVE-2025-37756)

    tipc: fix memory leak in tipc_link_xmit(CVE-2025-37757)

    cxgb4: fix memory leak in cxgb4_init_ethtool_filters() error path(CVE-2025-37788)

    net: openvswitch: fix nested key length validation in the set() action(CVE-2025-37789)

    net_sched: hfsc: Fix a UAF vulnerability in class handling(CVE-2025-37797)

    codel: remove sch-q.qlen check before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()(CVE-2025-37798)

    net_sched: hfsc: Fix a potential UAF in hfsc_dequeue() too(CVE-2025-37823)

    tipc: fix NULL pointer dereference in tipc_mon_reinit_self()(CVE-2025-37824)

    page_pool: avoid infinite loop to schedule delayed worker(CVE-2025-37859)

    HID: pidff: Fix null pointer dereference in pidff_find_fields(CVE-2025-37862)

    net_sched: hfsc: Fix a UAF vulnerability in class with netem as child qdisc(CVE-2025-37890)

    net_sched: qfq: Fix double list add in class with netem as child qdisc(CVE-2025-37913)

    net_sched: drr: Fix double list add in class with netem as child qdisc(CVE-2025-37915)

    xsk: Fix race condition in AF_XDP generic RX path(CVE-2025-37920)

    sch_htb: make htb_qlen_notify() idempotent(CVE-2025-37932)

    bpf: Scrub packet on bpf_redirect_peer(CVE-2025-37959)

    ipvs: fix uninit-value for saddr in do_output_route4(CVE-2025-37961)

    net: phy: leds: fix memory leak(CVE-2025-37989)

    net_sched: Flush gso_skb list too during -change()(CVE-2025-37992)

    netfilter: ipset: fix region locking in hash types(CVE-2025-37997)

    openvswitch: Fix unsafe attribute parsing in output_userspace()(CVE-2025-37998)

    sch_hfsc: Fix qlen accounting bug when using peek in hfsc_enqueue()(CVE-2025-38000)

    net_sched: hfsc: Address reentrant enqueue adding class to eltree twice(CVE-2025-38001)

    dmaengine: idxd: Refactor remove call with idxd_cleanup() helper(CVE-2025-38014)

    serial: mctrl_gpio: split disable_ms into sync and no_sync APIs(CVE-2025-38040)

    media: cx231xx: set device_caps for 417(CVE-2025-38044)

    net/tipc: fix slab-use-after-free Read in tipc_aead_encrypt_done(CVE-2025-38052)

    net: pktgen: fix access outside of user given buffer in pktgen_thread_write()(CVE-2025-38061)

    dm: fix unconditional IO throttle caused by REQ_PREFLUSH(CVE-2025-38063)

    dm cache: prevent BUG_ON by blocking retries on failed device resumes(CVE-2025-38066)

    crypto: lzo - Fix compression buffer overrun(CVE-2025-38068)

    vhost-scsi: protect vq-log_used with vq-mutex(CVE-2025-38074)

    scsi: target: iscsi: Fix timeout on deleted connection(CVE-2025-38075)

    net_sched: prio: fix a race in prio_tune()(CVE-2025-38083)

    mm/hugetlb: unshare page tables during VMA split, not before(CVE-2025-38084)

    net: ch9200: fix uninitialised access during mii_nway_restart(CVE-2025-38086)

    x86/iopl: Cure TIF_IO_BITMAP inconsistencies(CVE-2025-38100)

    VMCI: fix race between vmci_host_setup_notify and vmci_ctx_unset_notify(CVE-2025-38102)

    net_sched: red: fix a race in __red_change()(CVE-2025-38108)

    net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds read/write access(CVE-2025-38111)

    net: Fix TOCTOU issue in sk_is_readable()(CVE-2025-38112)

    net_sched: sch_sfq: fix a potential crash on gso_skb handling(CVE-2025-38115)

    netfilter: nf_set_pipapo_avx2: fix initial map fill(CVE-2025-38120)

    net: fix udp gso skb_segment after pull from frag_list(CVE-2025-38124)

    ice: fix Tx scheduler error handling in XDP callback(CVE-2025-38127)

    page_pool: Fix use-after-free in page_pool_recycle_in_ring(CVE-2025-38129)

    bpf, sockmap: Avoid using sk_socket after free when sending(CVE-2025-38154)

    netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prevent overflow in lookup table allocation(CVE-2025-38162)

    bpf, sockmap: Fix panic when calling skb_linearize(CVE-2025-38165)

    bpf: fix ktls panic with sockmap(CVE-2025-38166)

    RDMA/iwcm: Fix use-after-free of work objects after cm_id destruction(CVE-2025-38211)

    fbdev: Fix fb_set_var to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var(CVE-2025-38214)

    ext4: inline: fix len overflow in ext4_prepare_inline_data(CVE-2025-38222)

    media: cxusb: no longer judge rbuf when the write fails(CVE-2025-38229)

    bpf: Avoid __bpf_prog_ret0_warn when jit fails(CVE-2025-38280)

    bpf: Fix WARN() in get_bpf_raw_tp_regs(CVE-2025-38285)

    EDAC/skx_common: Fix general protection fault(CVE-2025-38298)

    mpls: Use rcu_dereference_rtnl() in mpls_route_input_rcu().(CVE-2025-38324)

    jbd2: fix data-race and null-ptr-deref in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()(CVE-2025-38337)

    ACPICA: fix acpi operand cache leak in dswstate.c(CVE-2025-38345)

    ftrace: Fix UAF when lookup kallsym after ftrace disabled(CVE-2025-38346)

    posix-cpu-timers: fix race between handle_posix_cpu_timers() and posix_cpu_timer_del()(CVE-2025-38352)

    ACPICA: Refuse to evaluate a method if arguments are missing(CVE-2025-38386)

    usb: typec: altmodes/displayport: do not index invalid pin_assignments(CVE-2025-38391)

    fs: export anon_inode_make_secure_inode() and fix secretmem LSM bypass(CVE-2025-38396)

    scsi: target: Fix NULL pointer dereference in core_scsi3_decode_spec_i_port()(CVE-2025-38399)

    drm/gem: Acquire references on GEM handles for framebuffers(CVE-2025-38449)

    HID: core: ensure the allocated report buffer can contain the reserved report ID(CVE-2025-38495)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS Virtualization kernel security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    x86/fpu: KVM: Set the base guest FPU uABI size to sizeof(struct kvm_xsave).(CVE-2022-49557)

    A cross-privilege Spectre v2 vulnerability allows attackers to bypass all deployed mitigations, including     the recent Fine(IBT), and to leak arbitrary Linux kernel memory on Intel systems.(CVE-2024-2201)

    perf/x86/amd/uncore: Fix memory leak for events array(CVE-2022-49784)

    perf/x86/amd: Fix crash due to race between amd_pmu_enable_all, perf NMI and throttling(CVE-2022-49781)

    perf/x86/amd/core: Always clear status for idx(CVE-2023-53073)

    drm/drv: Fix potential memory leak in drm_dev_init().(CVE-2022-49830)

    drm/shmem-helper: Remove another errant put in error path(CVE-2023-53084)

    perf/core: Fix perf_output_begin parameter is incorrectly invoked in perf_event_bpf_output(CVE-2023-53065)

    arm64: bpf: Only mitigate cBPF programs loaded by unprivileged users(CVE-2025-37963)

    arm64: bpf: Add BHB mitigation to the epilogue for cBPF programs(CVE-2025-37948)

    crypto: null - Use spin lock instead of mutex(CVE-2025-37808)

    tracing: Fix oob write in trace_seq_to_buffer().(CVE-2025-37923)

    media: dw2102: Fix null-ptr-deref in dw2102_i2c_transfer().(CVE-2023-53146)

    usb: ucsi: Fix NULL pointer deref in ucsi_connector_change().(CVE-2023-53049)

    iommu/amd: Fix potential buffer overflow in parse_ivrs_acpihid(CVE-2025-37927)

    drm/nouveau: Fix WARN_ON in nouveau_fence_context_kill().(CVE-2025-37930)

    module: ensure that kobject_put() is safe for module type kobjects(CVE-2025-37995)

    bnxt_en: Fix out-of-bound memcpy() during ethtool -w(CVE-2025-37911)

    capabilities: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for CAP_TO_MASK(CVE-2022-49870)

    HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix potential use-after-free in work function(CVE-2023-53039)

    IB/hfi1: Correctly move list in sc_disable().(CVE-2022-49931)

    tpm: do not start chip while suspended(CVE-2025-23149)

    bpf: check changes_pkt_data property for extension programs(CVE-2024-58100)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS kernel security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf/x86/amd: Fix crash due to race     between amd_pmu_enable_all, perf NMI and throttling amd_pmu_enable_all() does: if (!test_bit(idx,     cpuc->active_mask)) continue; amd_pmu_enable_event(cpuc->events[idx]); A perf NMI of another event can     come between these two steps. Perf NMI handler internally disables and enables _all_ events, including the     one which nmi-intercepted amd_pmu_enable_all() was in process of enabling. If that unintentionally enabled     event has very low sampling period and causes immediate successive NMI, causing the event to be throttled,     cpuc->events[idx] and cpuc->active_mask gets cleared by x86_pmu_stop(). This will result in     amd_pmu_enable_event() getting called with event=NULL when amd_pmu_enable_all() resumes after handling the     NMIs. This causes a kernel crash: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000198 #PF:
    supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [...] Call Trace: <TASK>     amd_pmu_enable_all+0x68/0xb0 ctx_resched+0xd9/0x150 event_function+0xb8/0x130 ?     hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x141/0x4a0 ? perf_duration_warn+0x30/0x30 remote_function+0x4d/0x60
    __flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xc4/0x500 flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x11d/0x1b0 do_idle+0x18f/0x2d0     cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20 start_secondary+0x121/0x160 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xe5/0xeb </TASK>     amd_pmu_disable_all()/amd_pmu_enable_all() calls inside perf NMI handler were recently added as part of     BRS enablement but I'm not sure whether we really need them. We can just disable BRS in the beginning and     enable it back while returning from NMI. This will solve the issue by not enabling those events whose     active_masks are set but are not yet enabled in hw pmu. (CVE-2022-49781)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:02173-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP5 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2022-49775: tcp: cdg: allow tcp_cdg_release() to be called multiple times (bsc#1242245).
    - CVE-2024-53168: net: make sock_inuse_add() available (bsc#1234887).
    - CVE-2024-56558: nfsd: make sure exp active before svc_export_show (bsc#1235100).
    - CVE-2025-21999: proc: fix UAF in proc_get_inode() (bsc#1240802).
    - CVE-2025-22056: netfilter: nft_tunnel: fix geneve_opt type confusion addition (bsc#1241525).
    - CVE-2025-23145: mptcp: fix NULL pointer in can_accept_new_subflow (bsc#1242596).
    - CVE-2025-37789: net: openvswitch: fix nested key length validation in the set() action (bsc#1242762).
    - CVE-2024-28956: x86/its: Add support for ITS-safe indirect thunk (bsc#1242006).
    - CVE-2025-37785: ext4: fix OOB read when checking dotdot dir (bsc#1241640).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Type	Severity
364688	AlmaLinux 9.2 [TuxCare] Security Update: bpftool / kernel / kernel-64k / kernel-64k-core / kernel-64k-debug / etc Multiple Vulnerabilities (ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1791741836)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	Local	critical
279319	EulerOS Virtualization 2.13.0 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2025-2581)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	Local	high
279287	EulerOS Virtualization 2.13.1 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2025-2546)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	Local	high
264856	EulerOS 2.0 SP13 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2025-2134)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	Local	medium
264850	EulerOS 2.0 SP13 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2025-2144)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	Local	medium
245500	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2022-49781	Nessus	Misc.	Local	medium
241036	SUSE SLES15 : Security update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:02173-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	Local	medium

Detections

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CVE-2022-49781

medium

Tenable Plugins

critical

high

high

medium

medium

medium

medium