On Linux, if the secure computing mode BPF (seccomp-bpf) filter is running when the Gecko Media Plugin sandbox is started, the sandbox fails to be applied and items that would run within the sandbox are run protected only by the running filter which is typically weak compared to the sandbox. Note: this issue only affects Linux. Other operating systems are not affected. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 52 and Thunderbird < 52.

The version of Firefox installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X host is prior to 52.0. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2017-05 advisory.

  - Mozilla developers and community members Carsten Book, Calixte Denizet, Christian Holler, Andrew     McCreight, David Bolter, David Keeler, Jon Coppeard, Tyson Smith, Ronald Crane, Tooru Fujisawa, Ben Kelly,     Bob Owen, Jed Davis, Julian Seward, Julian Hector, Philipp, Markus Stange, and  Andr Bargull reported     memory safety bugs present in Firefox 51. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we     presume that with enough effort that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2017-5399)

  - A segmentation fault can occur during some bidirectional layout operations. (CVE-2017-5413)

  - JIT-spray targeting asm.js combined with a heap spray allows for a bypass of ASLR and DEP protections     leading to potential memory corruption attacks. (CVE-2017-5400)

  - A crash triggerable by web content in which an <code>ErrorResult</code> references unassigned memory due     to a logic error. The resulting crash may be exploitable. (CVE-2017-5401)

  - A use-after-free can occur when events are fired for a <code>FontFace</code> object after the object has     been already been destroyed while working with fonts. This results in a potentially exploitable crash.
    (CVE-2017-5402)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Firefox installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 52.0. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2017-05 advisory.

  - Mozilla developers and community members Carsten Book, Calixte Denizet, Christian Holler, Andrew     McCreight, David Bolter, David Keeler, Jon Coppeard, Tyson Smith, Ronald Crane, Tooru Fujisawa, Ben Kelly,     Bob Owen, Jed Davis, Julian Seward, Julian Hector, Philipp, Markus Stange, and  Andr Bargull reported     memory safety bugs present in Firefox 51. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we     presume that with enough effort that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2017-5399)

  - A segmentation fault can occur during some bidirectional layout operations. (CVE-2017-5413)

  - JIT-spray targeting asm.js combined with a heap spray allows for a bypass of ASLR and DEP protections     leading to potential memory corruption attacks. (CVE-2017-5400)

  - A crash triggerable by web content in which an <code>ErrorResult</code> references unassigned memory due     to a logic error. The resulting crash may be exploitable. (CVE-2017-5401)

  - A use-after-free can occur when events are fired for a <code>FontFace</code> object after the object has     been already been destroyed while working with fonts. This results in a potentially exploitable crash.
    (CVE-2017-5402)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Thunderbird installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X host is prior to 52.0. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2017-09 advisory.

  - Mozilla developers and community members Carsten Book, Calixte Denizet, Christian Holler, Andrew     McCreight, David Bolter, David Keeler, Jon Coppeard, Tyson Smith, Ronald Crane, Tooru Fujisawa, Ben Kelly,     Bob Owen, Jed Davis, Julian Seward, Julian Hector, Philipp, Markus Stange, and  Andr Bargull reported     memory safety bugs present in Firefox 51. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we     presume that with enough effort that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2017-5399)

  - A segmentation fault can occur during some bidirectional layout operations. (CVE-2017-5413)

  - JIT-spray targeting asm.js combined with a heap spray allows for a bypass of ASLR and DEP protections     leading to potential memory corruption attacks. (CVE-2017-5400)

  - A crash triggerable by web content in which an <code>ErrorResult</code> references unassigned memory due     to a logic error. The resulting crash may be exploitable. (CVE-2017-5401)

  - A use-after-free can occur when events are fired for a <code>FontFace</code> object after the object has     been already been destroyed while working with fonts. This results in a potentially exploitable crash.
    (CVE-2017-5402)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Thunderbird installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 52.0. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2017-09 advisory.

  - Mozilla developers and community members Carsten Book, Calixte Denizet, Christian Holler, Andrew     McCreight, David Bolter, David Keeler, Jon Coppeard, Tyson Smith, Ronald Crane, Tooru Fujisawa, Ben Kelly,     Bob Owen, Jed Davis, Julian Seward, Julian Hector, Philipp, Markus Stange, and  Andr Bargull reported     memory safety bugs present in Firefox 51. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we     presume that with enough effort that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2017-5399)

  - A segmentation fault can occur during some bidirectional layout operations. (CVE-2017-5413)

  - JIT-spray targeting asm.js combined with a heap spray allows for a bypass of ASLR and DEP protections     leading to potential memory corruption attacks. (CVE-2017-5400)

  - A crash triggerable by web content in which an <code>ErrorResult</code> references unassigned memory due     to a logic error. The resulting crash may be exploitable. (CVE-2017-5401)

  - A use-after-free can occur when events are fired for a <code>FontFace</code> object after the object has     been already been destroyed while working with fonts. This results in a potentially exploitable crash.
    (CVE-2017-5402)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

This update to MozillaThunderbird 51.1.0 fixes security issues and bugs.

In general, these flaws cannot be exploited through email because scripting is disabled when reading mail, but are potentially risks in browser or browser-like contexts.

The following vulnerabilities were fixed: boo#1035082, MFSA 2017-13, boo#1028391, MFSA 2017-09)

  - CVE-2017-5443: Out-of-bounds write during BinHex     decoding

  - CVE-2017-5429: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 53,     Firefox ESR 45.9, and Firefox ESR 52.1

  - CVE-2017-5464: Memory corruption with accessibility and     DOM manipulation

  - CVE-2017-5465: Out-of-bounds read in ConvolvePixel

  - CVE-2017-5466: Origin confusion when reloading isolated     data:text/html URL

  - CVE-2017-5467: Memory corruption when drawing Skia     content

  - CVE-2017-5460: Use-after-free in frame selection

  - CVE-2017-5449: Crash during bidirectional unicode     manipulation with animation

  - CVE-2017-5446: Out-of-bounds read when HTTP/2 DATA     frames are sent with incorrect data

  - CVE-2017-5447: Out-of-bounds read during glyph     processing

  - CVE-2017-5444: Buffer overflow while parsing     application/http-index-format content

  - CVE-2017-5445: Uninitialized values used while parsing     application/http-index-format content

  - CVE-2017-5442: Use-after-free during style changes

  - CVE-2017-5469: Potential Buffer overflow in     flex-generated code

  - CVE-2017-5440: Use-after-free in txExecutionState     destructor during XSLT processing

  - CVE-2017-5441: Use-after-free with selection during     scroll events

  - CVE-2017-5439: Use-after-free in nsTArray Length()     during XSLT processing

  - CVE-2017-5438: Use-after-free in nsAutoPtr during XSLT     processing

  - CVE-2017-5436: Out-of-bounds write with malicious font     in Graphite 2

  - CVE-2017-5435: Use-after-free during transaction     processing in the editor

  - CVE-2017-5434: Use-after-free during focus handling

  - CVE-2017-5433: Use-after-free in SMIL animation     functions

  - CVE-2017-5432: Use-after-free in text input selection

  - CVE-2017-5430: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 53     and Firefox ESR 52.1

  - CVE-2017-5459: Buffer overflow in WebGL

  - CVE-2017-5454; Sandbox escape allowing file system read     access through file picker

  - CVE-2017-5451: Addressbar spoofing with onblur event

  - CVE-2017-5400: asm.js JIT-spray bypass of ASLR and DEP

  - CVE-2017-5401: Memory Corruption when handling     ErrorResult

  - CVE-2017-5402: Use-after-free working with events in     FontFace objects

  - CVE-2017-5403: Use-after-free using addRange to add     range to an incorrect root object

  - CVE-2017-5404: Use-after-free working with ranges in     selections

  - CVE-2017-5406: Segmentation fault in Skia with canvas     operations 

  - CVE-2017-5407: Pixel and history stealing via     floating-point timing side channel with SVG filters

  - CVE-2017-5410: Memory corruption during JavaScript     garbage collection incremental sweeping

  - CVE-2017-5408: Cross-origin reading of video captions in     violation of CORS

  - CVE-2017-5412: Buffer overflow read in SVG filters

  - CVE-2017-5413: Segmentation fault during bidirectional     operations

  - CVE-2017-5414: File picker can choose incorrect default     directory

  - CVE-2017-5416: Null dereference crash in HttpChannel

  - CVE-2017-5426: Gecko Media Plugin sandbox is not started     if seccomp-bpf filter is running

  - CVE-2017-5418: Out of bounds read when parsing HTTP     digest authorization responses

  - CVE-2017-5419: Repeated authentication prompts lead to     DOS attack

  - CVE-2017-5405: FTP response codes can cause use of     uninitialized values for ports

  - CVE-2017-5421: Print preview spoofing

  - CVE-2017-5422: DOS attack by using view-source: protocol     repeatedly in one hyperlink

  - CVE-2017-5399: Memory safety bugs fixed in Thunderbird     52

  - CVE-2017-5398: Memory safety bugs fixed in Thunderbird     52 and Thunderbird 45.8

The following non-security changes are included :

  - Background images not working and other issues related     to embedded images when composing email have been fixed

  - Google Oauth setup can sometimes not progress to the     next step

  - Clicking on a link in an email may not open this link in     the external browser

  - addon blocklist updates

  - enable ALSA for systems without PulseAudio

  - Optionally remove corresponding data files when removing     an account

  - Possibility to copy message filter

  - Calendar: Event can now be created and edited in a tab

  - Calendar: Processing of received invitation counter     proposals

  - Chat: Support Twitter Direct Messages

  - Chat: Liking and favoriting in Twitter

  - Chat: Removed Yahoo! Messenger support

This update for MozillaFirefox and mozilla-nss fixes the following issues :

MozillaFirefox was updated to Firefox 52.0 (boo#1028391)

  - requires NSS >= 3.28.3

  - Pages containing insecure password fields now display a     warning directly within username and password fields.

  - Send and open a tab from one device to another with Sync

  - Removed NPAPI support for plugins other than Flash.
    Silverlight, Java, Acrobat and the like are no longer     supported.

  - Removed Battery Status API to reduce fingerprinting of     users by trackers

  - MFSA 2017-05 CVE-2017-5400: asm.js JIT-spray bypass of     ASLR and DEP (bmo#1334933) CVE-2017-5401: Memory     Corruption when handling ErrorResult (bmo#1328861)     CVE-2017-5402: Use-after-free working with events in     FontFace objects (bmo#1334876) CVE-2017-5403:
    Use-after-free using addRange to add range to an     incorrect root object (bmo#1340186) CVE-2017-5404:
    Use-after-free working with ranges in selections     (bmo#1340138) CVE-2017-5406: Segmentation fault in Skia     with canvas operations (bmo#1306890) CVE-2017-5407:
    Pixel and history stealing via floating-point timing     side channel with SVG filters (bmo#1336622)     CVE-2017-5410: Memory corruption during JavaScript     garbage collection incremental sweeping (bmo#1330687)     CVE-2017-5408: Cross-origin reading of video captions in     violation of CORS (bmo#1313711) CVE-2017-5412: Buffer     overflow read in SVG filters (bmo#1328323)     CVE-2017-5413: Segmentation fault during bidirectional     operations (bmo#1337504) CVE-2017-5414: File picker can     choose incorrect default directory (bmo#1319370)     CVE-2017-5415: Addressbar spoofing through blob URL     (bmo#1321719) CVE-2017-5416: Null dereference crash in     HttpChannel (bmo#1328121) CVE-2017-5417: Addressbar     spoofing by draging and dropping URLs (bmo#791597)     CVE-2017-5426: Gecko Media Plugin sandbox is not started     if seccomp-bpf filter is running (bmo#1257361)     CVE-2017-5427: Non-existent chrome.manifest file loaded     during startup (bmo#1295542) CVE-2017-5418: Out of     bounds read when parsing HTTP digest authorization     responses (bmo#1338876) CVE-2017-5419: Repeated     authentication prompts lead to DOS attack (bmo#1312243)     CVE-2017-5420: Javascript: URLs can obfuscate addressbar     location (bmo#1284395) CVE-2017-5405: FTP response codes     can cause use of uninitialized values for ports     (bmo#1336699) CVE-2017-5421: Print preview spoofing     (bmo#1301876) CVE-2017-5422: DOS attack by using     view-source: protocol repeatedly in one hyperlink     (bmo#1295002) CVE-2017-5399: Memory safety bugs fixed in     Firefox 52 CVE-2017-5398: Memory safety bugs fixed in     Firefox 52 and Firefox ESR 45.8

mozilla-nss was updated to NSS 3.28.3

  - This is a patch release to fix binary compatibility     issues. NSS version 3.28, 3.28.1 and 3.28.2 contained     changes that were in violation with the NSS     compatibility promise. ECParams, which is part of the     public API of the freebl/softokn parts of NSS, had been     changed to include an additional attribute. That size     increase caused crashes or malfunctioning with     applications that use that data structure directly, or     indirectly through ECPublicKey, ECPrivateKey,     NSSLOWKEYPublicKey, NSSLOWKEYPrivateKey, or potentially     other data structures that reference ECParams. The     change has been reverted to the original state in bug     bmo#1334108. SECKEYECPublicKey had been extended with a     new attribute, named 'encoding'. If an application     passed type SECKEYECPublicKey to NSS (as part of     SECKEYPublicKey), the NSS library read the uninitialized     attribute. With this NSS release     SECKEYECPublicKey.encoding is deprecated. NSS no longer     reads the attribute, and will always set it to     ECPoint_Undefined. See bug bmo#1340103.

  - requires NSPR >= 4.13.1

  - update to NSS 3.28.2 This is a stability and     compatibility release. Below is a summary of the     changes.

  - Fixed a NSS 3.28 regression in the signature scheme     flexibility that causes connectivity issues between iOS     8 clients and NSS servers with ECDSA certificates     (bmo#1334114)

  - Fixed a possible crash on some Windows systems     (bmo#1323150)

  - Fixed a compatibility issue with TLS clients that do not     provide a list of supported key exchange groups     (bmo#1330612)

The remote Ubuntu 14.04 LTS / 16.04 LTS host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-3216-1 advisory.

    Multiple security issues were discovered in Firefox. If a user were tricked in to opening a specially     crafted website, an attacker could potentially exploit these to bypass same origin restrictions, obtain     sensitive information, spoof the addressbar, spoof the print dialog, cause a denial of service via     application crash or hang, or execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-5398, CVE-2017-5399, CVE-2017-5400,     CVE-2017-5401, CVE-2017-5402, CVE-2017-5403, CVE-2017-5404, CVE-2017-5405, CVE-2017-5406, CVE-2017-5407,     CVE-2017-5408, CVE-2017-5410, CVE-2017-5412, CVE-2017-5413, CVE-2017-5414, CVE-2017-5415, CVE-2017-5416,     CVE-2017-5417, CVE-2017-5418, CVE-2017-5419, CVE-2017-5420, CVE-2017-5421, CVE-2017-5422, CVE-2017-5426,     CVE-2017-5427)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Mozilla Foundation reports :

Please reference CVE/URL list for details

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
275704	Mozilla Firefox < 52.0	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	critical
275702	Mozilla Firefox < 52.0	Nessus	Windows	critical
275695	Mozilla Thunderbird < 52.0	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	critical
275676	Mozilla Thunderbird < 52.0	Nessus	Windows	critical
100020	openSUSE Security Update : MozillaThunderbird (openSUSE-2017-545)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
97747	openSUSE Security Update : MozillaFirefox / mozilla-nss (openSUSE-2017-344)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
97600	Ubuntu 14.04 LTS / 16.04 LTS : Firefox vulnerabilities (USN-3216-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	critical
97592	FreeBSD : mozilla -- multiple vulnerabilities (96eca031-1313-4daf-9be2-9d6e1c4f1eb5)	Nessus	FreeBSD Local Security Checks	critical

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2017-5426

medium

Tenable Plugins

critical

critical

critical

critical

critical

critical

critical

critical