PHP 7.0.x < 7.0.9 Multiple Vulnerabilities (httpoxy)
critical Web Application Scanning Plugin ID 98855
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Synopsis
PHP 7.0.x < 7.0.9 Multiple Vulnerabilities (httpoxy)Description
According to its banner, the version of PHP running on the remote web server is 7.0.x prior to 7.0.9. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :- A man-in-the-middle vulnerability exists, known as 'httpoxy', due to a failure to properly resolve namespace conflicts in accordance with RFC 3875 section 4.1.18. The HTTP_PROXY environment variable is set based on untrusted user data in the 'Proxy' header of HTTP requests. The HTTP_PROXY environment variable is used by some web client libraries to specify a remote proxy server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a crafted 'Proxy' header in an HTTP request, to redirect an application's internal HTTP traffic to an arbitrary proxy server where it may be observed or manipulated. (CVE-2016-5385)
- An overflow condition exists in the php_bz2iop_read() function within file ext/bz2/bz2.c due to improper handling of error conditions. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a crafted request, to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-5399)
- A flaw exists in the GD Graphics Library (libgd), specifically in the gdImageScaleTwoPass() function within file gd_interpolation.c, due to improper validation of user-supplied input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-6207)
- An integer overflow condition exists in the virtual_file_ex() function within file Zend/zend_virtual_cwd.c due to improper validation of user-supplied input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service condition or the execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-6289)
- A use-after-free error exists within the file ext/session/session.c when handling 'var_hash' destruction. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to deference already freed memory, resulting in the execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-6290)
- An out-of-bounds read error exists in the exif_process_IFD_in_MAKERNOTE() function within file ext/exif/exif.c. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service condition or disclose memory contents. (CVE-2016-6291)
- A NULL pointer dereference flaw exists in the exif_process_user_comment() function within file ext/exif/exif.c. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-6292)
- Multiple out-of-bounds read errors exist in the locale_accept_from_http() function within file ext/intl/locale/locale_methods.c. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these to cause a denial of service condition or disclose memory contents. (CVE-2016-6293, CVE-2016-6294)
- A use-after-free error exists within file ext/snmp/snmp.c when handling garbage collection during deserialization of user-supplied input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to deference already freed memory, resulting in the execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-6295)
- A heap-based buffer overflow condition exists in the simplestring_addn() function within file simplestring.c due to improper validation of user-supplied input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service condition or the execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-6296)
- An integer overflow condition exists in the php_stream_zip_opener() function within file ext/zip/zip_stream.c due to improper validation of user-supplied input when handling zip streams. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service condition or the execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-6297)
- An out-of-bounds read error exists in the GD Graphics Library (libgd), specifically in the gdImageScaleBilinearPalette() function within file gd_interpolation.c, when handling transparent color. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service condition or disclose memory contents.
- A heap-based buffer overflow condition exists in the mdecrypt_generic() function within file ext/mcrypt/mcrypt.c due to improper validation of user-supplied input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
- A flaw exists in the curl_unescape() function within file ext/curl/interface.c when handling string lengths. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to cause heap corruption, resulting in a denial of service condition.
- A heap-based buffer overflow condition exists in the mcrypt_generic() function within file ext/mcrypt/mcrypt.c due to improper validation of user-supplied input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
- A NULL write flaw exists in the GD Graphics Library (libgd) in the gdImageColorTransparent() function due to improper handling of negative transparent colors. A remote attacker can exploit this to disclose memory contents.
Note that the scanner has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.
Solution
Upgrade to PHP version 7.0.9 or later.See Also
Plugin Details
Severity: Critical
ID: 98855
Type: remote
Family: Component Vulnerability
Published: 1/9/2019
Updated: 10/7/2021
Scan Template: scan, pci, api
Risk Information
CVSS Score Source: CVE-2016-6290
CVSS v2
Risk Factor: High
Base Score: 7.5
Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CVSS v3
Risk Factor: Critical
Base Score: 9.8
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vulnerability Information
CPE: cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit Available: true
Exploit Ease: Exploits are available
Patch Publication Date: 7/19/2016
Vulnerability Publication Date: 7/19/2016
Reference Information
CVE: CVE-2016-5385, CVE-2016-5399, CVE-2016-6207, CVE-2016-6289, CVE-2016-6290, CVE-2016-6291, CVE-2016-6292, CVE-2016-6293, CVE-2016-6294, CVE-2016-6295, CVE-2016-6296, CVE-2016-6297
WASC: Buffer Overflow, Insufficient Authorization, Integer Overflows
HIPAA: 164.306(a)(1), 164.306(a)(2), 164.312(a)(1), 164.312(a)(2)(i)
CAPEC: 10, 100, 123, 14, 19, 24, 42, 44, 441, 45, 46, 47, 478, 479, 502, 503, 536, 540, 546, 550, 551, 552, 556, 558, 562, 563, 564, 578, 8, 9, 92
DISA STIG: APSC-DV-000460, APSC-DV-002590, APSC-DV-002630
OWASP: 2010-A8, 2013-A7, 2013-A9, 2017-A5, 2017-A9, 2021-A1, 2021-A6
OWASP API: 2019-API7
OWASP ASVS: 4.0.2-1.4.2, 4.0.2-14.2.1
PCI-DSS: 3.2-6.2, 3.2-6.3, 3.2-6.4, 3.2-6.5, 3.2-6.5.1, 3.2-6.5.2, 3.2-6.5.8, 3.2-6.6, 3.2-6.7
ISO: 27001-A.12.6.1, 27001-A.13.1.1, 27001-A.14.1.2, 27001-A.14.1.3, 27001-A.14.2.5, 27001-A.18.1.3, 27001-A.6.2.2, 27001-A.9.1.2, 27001-A.9.4.1, 27001-A.9.4.4, 27001-A.9.4.5