The AlmaLinux 9.2 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TuxCare ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1783362244 advisory.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: extcon: Modify extcon device to be     created after driver data is set Currently, someone can invoke the sysfs such as state_show()     intermittently before dev_set_drvdata() is done. And it can be a cause of kernel Oops because of edev is     Null at that time. So modified the driver registration to after setting drviver data. - Oops's backtrace.
    Backtrace: [<c067865c>] (state_show) from [<c05222e8>] (dev_attr_show) [<c05222c0>] (dev_attr_show) from     [<c02c66e0>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) [<c02c6648>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c02c496c>] (kernfs_seq_show)     [<c02c4938>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c025e2a0>] (seq_read) [<c025e11c>] (seq_read) from [<c02c50a0>]     (kernfs_fop_read) [<c02c5064>] (kernfs_fop_read) from [<c0231cac>] (__vfs_read) [<c0231c5c>] (__vfs_read)     from [<c0231ee0>] (vfs_read) [<c0231e34>] (vfs_read) from [<c0232464>] (ksys_read) [<c02323f0>]     (ksys_read) from [<c02324fc>] (sys_read) [<c02324e4>] (sys_read) from [<c00091d0>] (__sys_trace_return)     (CVE-2022-49308)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tick/nohz: unexport __init-annotated     tick_nohz_full_setup() EXPORT_SYMBOL and __init is a bad combination because the .init.text section is     freed up after the initialization. Hence, modules cannot use symbols annotated __init. The access to a     freed symbol may end up with kernel panic. modpost used to detect it, but it had been broken for a decade.
    Commit 28438794aba4 (modpost: fix section mismatch check for exported init/exit sections) fixed it so     modpost started to warn it again, then this showed up: MODPOST vmlinux.symvers WARNING: modpost:
    vmlinux.o(___ksymtab_gpl+tick_nohz_full_setup+0x0): Section mismatch in reference from the variable
    __ksymtab_tick_nohz_full_setup to the function .init.text:tick_nohz_full_setup() The symbol     tick_nohz_full_setup is exported and annotated __init Fix this by removing the __init annotation of     tick_nohz_full_setup or drop the export. Drop the export because tick_nohz_full_setup() is only called     from the built-in code in kernel/sched/isolation.c. (CVE-2022-49675)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ata: libata-core: fix NULL pointer     deref in ata_host_alloc_pinfo() In an unlikely (and probably wrong?) case that the 'ppi' parameter of     ata_host_alloc_pinfo() points to an array starting with a NULL pointer, there's going to be a kernel oops     as the 'pi' local variable won't get reassigned from the initial value of NULL. Initialize 'pi' instead to     '&ata_dummy_port_info' to fix the possible kernel oops for good... Found by Linux Verification Center     (linuxtesting.org) with the SVACE static analysis tool. (CVE-2022-49731)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bridge: switchdev: Fix memory leaks     when changing VLAN protocol The bridge driver can offload VLANs to the underlying hardware either via     switchdev or the 8021q driver. When the former is used, the VLAN is marked in the bridge driver with the     'BR_VLFLAG_ADDED_BY_SWITCHDEV' private flag. To avoid the memory leaks mentioned in the cited commit, the     bridge driver will try to delete a VLAN via the 8021q driver if the VLAN is not marked with the previously     mentioned flag. When the VLAN protocol of the bridge changes, switchdev drivers are notified via the     'SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_BRIDGE_VLAN_PROTOCOL' attribute, but the 8021q driver is also called to add the     existing VLANs with the new protocol and delete them with the old protocol. In case the VLANs were     offloaded via switchdev, the above behavior is both redundant and buggy. Redundant because the VLANs are     already programmed in hardware and drivers that support VLAN protocol change (currently only mlx5) change     the protocol upon the switchdev attribute notification. Buggy because the 8021q driver is called despite     these VLANs being marked with 'BR_VLFLAG_ADDED_BY_SWITCHDEV'. This leads to memory leaks [1] when the     VLANs are deleted. Fix by not calling the 8021q driver for VLANs that were already programmed via     switchdev. [1] unreferenced object 0xffff8881f6771200 (size 256): comm ip, pid 446855, jiffies     4298238841 (age 55.240s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 7f 0e 83 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00     ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace:
    [<00000000012819ac>] vlan_vid_add+0x437/0x750 [<00000000f2281fad>] __br_vlan_set_proto+0x289/0x920     [<000000000632b56f>] br_changelink+0x3d6/0x13f0 [<0000000089d25f04>] __rtnl_newlink+0x8ae/0x14c0     [<00000000f6276baf>] rtnl_newlink+0x5f/0x90 [<00000000746dc902>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x336/0xa00     [<000000001c2241c0>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x11d/0x340 [<0000000010588814>] netlink_unicast+0x438/0x710     [<00000000e1a4cd5c>] netlink_sendmsg+0x788/0xc40 [<00000000e8992d4e>] sock_sendmsg+0xb0/0xe0     [<00000000621b8f91>] ____sys_sendmsg+0x4ff/0x6d0 [<000000000ea26996>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x12e/0x1b0     [<00000000684f7e25>] __sys_sendmsg+0xab/0x130 [<000000004538b104>] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90     [<0000000091ed9678>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 (CVE-2022-49812)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: capabilities: fix potential memleak on     error path from vfs_getxattr_alloc() In cap_inode_getsecurity(), we will use vfs_getxattr_alloc() to     complete the memory allocation of tmpbuf, if we have completed the memory allocation of tmpbuf, but failed     to call handler->get(...), there will be a memleak in below logic: |-- ret =     (int)vfs_getxattr_alloc(mnt_userns, ...) | /* ^^^ alloc for tmpbuf */ |-- value = krealloc(*xattr_value,     error + 1, flags) | /* ^^^ alloc memory */ |-- error = handler->get(handler, ...) | /* error! */ |--
    *xattr_value = value | /* xattr_value is &tmpbuf (memory leak!) */ So we will try to free(tmpbuf) after     vfs_getxattr_alloc() fails to fix it. [PM: subject line and backtrace tweaks] (CVE-2022-49890)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of kernel installed on the remote host is prior to 5.15.117-72.142. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2KERNEL-5.15-2023-021 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel through 6.2.7, fs/ntfs3/inode.c has an invalid kfree because it does not validate MFT     flags before replaying logs. (CVE-2022-48425)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    binder: fix UAF of alloc->vma in race with munmap() (CVE-2022-50240)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    binder: fix UAF of alloc->vma in race with munmap() (CVE-2022-50338)

    There is a potential deadlock in the eBPF subsystem in the Linux kernel.

    The default sysctl configuration kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled on Amazon Linux does not allow     unprivileged users to use eBPF. (CVE-2023-0160)

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's networking subsystem within the RPL protocol's handling. This issue     results from the improper handling of user-supplied data, which can lead to an assertion failure. This     flaw allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to create a denial of service condition on the system.
    (CVE-2023-2156)

    A heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the Linux Kernel ipvlan network driver can be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation.

    The out-of-bounds write is caused by missing skb->cb  initialization in the ipvlan network driver. The     vulnerability is reachable if CONFIG_IPVLAN is enabled.

    We recommend upgrading past commit 90cbed5247439a966b645b34eb0a2e037836ea8e. (CVE-2023-3090)

    A flaw in the Linux Kernel found in the GFS2 file system. On corrupted gfs2 file systems the evict code     can try to reference the journal descriptor structure, jdesc, after it has been freed and set to NULL. It     can lead to null pointer dereference when gfs2_trans_begin being called and then fail     ingfs2_evict_inode(). (CVE-2023-3212)

    An out of bounds (OOB) memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel in relay_file_read_start_pos in     kernel/relay.c in the relayfs. This flaw could allow a local attacker to crash the system or leak kernel     internal information. (CVE-2023-3268)

    An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.3. There is an out-of-bounds read in crc16 in     lib/crc16.c when called from fs/ext4/super.c because ext4_group_desc_csum does not properly check an     offset. (CVE-2023-34256)

    A use-after-free flaw was found in vcs_read in drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c in vc_screen in the Linux     Kernel. In this flaw an attacker with local user access may lead to a system crash or a leak of internal     kernel information. (CVE-2023-3567)

    An issue was discovered in fl_set_geneve_opt in net/sched/cls_flower.c in the Linux kernel before 6.3.7.
    It allows an out-of-bounds write in the flower classifier code via TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE packets.
    This may result in denial of service or privilege escalation. (CVE-2023-35788)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    serial: 8250: Reinit port->pm on port specific driver unbind (CVE-2023-53176)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPICA: Avoid undefined behavior: applying zero offset to null pointer (CVE-2023-53182)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/ntfs3: Add length check in indx_get_root (CVE-2023-53194)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: fix i_disksize exceeding i_size problem in paritally written case (CVE-2023-53270)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: add bounds checking in get_max_inline_xattr_value_size() (CVE-2023-53285)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/ntfs3: Fix null-ptr-deref on inode->i_op in ntfs_lookup() (CVE-2023-53294)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md/raid10: fix leak of 'r10bio->remaining' for recovery (CVE-2023-53299)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: fix WARNING in mb_find_extent (CVE-2023-53317)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    rcu: Protect rcu_print_task_exp_stall() ->exp_tasks access (CVE-2023-53419)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: add vlan_get_protocol_and_depth() helper (CVE-2023-53433)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: remove a BUG_ON in ext4_mb_release_group_pa() (CVE-2023-53450)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: improve error handling from ext4_dirhash() (CVE-2023-53473)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    x86/MCE/AMD: Use an u64 for bank_map (CVE-2023-53474)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    lib: cpu_rmap: Avoid use after free on rmap->obj array entries (CVE-2023-53484)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/ntfs3: Enhance the attribute size check (CVE-2023-53486)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tcp/udp: Fix memleaks of sk and zerocopy skbs with TX timestamp. (CVE-2023-53489)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    virtio_net: Fix error unwinding of XDP initialization (CVE-2023-53499)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: allow ext4_get_group_info() to fail (CVE-2023-53503)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg (CVE-2023-53513)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    blk-crypto: make blk_crypto_evict_key() more robust (CVE-2023-53536)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: fix null deref on element insertion (CVE-2023-53566)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/i915: Make intel_get_crtc_new_encoder() less oopsy (CVE-2023-53571)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    null_blk: Always check queue mode setting from configfs (CVE-2023-53576)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: target: Fix multiple LUN_RESET handling (CVE-2023-53586)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ring-buffer: Sync IRQ works before buffer destruction (CVE-2023-53587)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/mlx5e: Fix deadlock in tc route query code (CVE-2023-53591)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    dm integrity: call kmem_cache_destroy() in dm_integrity_init() error path (CVE-2023-53604)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: sch_fq: fix integer overflow of credit (CVE-2023-53624)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    rcu: Avoid stack overflow due to __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() being kprobe-ed (CVE-2023-53655)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: fix use-after-free read in ext4_find_extent for bigalloc + inline (CVE-2023-53692)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv6: Fix out-of-bounds access in ipv6_find_tlv() (CVE-2023-53705)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/ntfs3: Fix NULL dereference in ni_write_inode (CVE-2023-53732)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    vc_screen: reload load of struct vc_data pointer in vcs_write() to avoid UAF (CVE-2023-53747)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    dm flakey: fix a crash with invalid table line (CVE-2023-53786)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ethtool: Fix uninitialized number of lanes (CVE-2023-53798)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    blk-mq: release crypto keyslot before reporting I/O complete (CVE-2023-53810)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md/raid10: fix null-ptr-deref in raid10_sync_request (CVE-2023-53832)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netlink: annotate accesses to nlk->cb_running (CVE-2023-53853)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/ntfs3: Fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hdr_delete_de() (CVE-2023-53988)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    SMB3: Add missing locks to protect deferred close file list (CVE-2023-53990)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    udplite: Fix NULL pointer dereference in __sk_mem_raise_allocated(). (CVE-2023-54004)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    vmci_host: fix a race condition in vmci_host_poll() causing GPF (CVE-2023-54007)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: fix stack overflow when LRO is disabled for virtual interfaces (CVE-2023-54012)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/mlx5: Devcom, fix error flow in mlx5_devcom_register_device (CVE-2023-54015)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: set goal start correctly in ext4_mb_normalize_request (CVE-2023-54021)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: fix a memory leak in the LRU and LRU_PERCPU hash maps (CVE-2023-54033)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    spmi: Add a check for remove callback when removing a SPMI driver (CVE-2023-54044)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    kheaders: Use array declaration instead of char (CVE-2023-54056)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: fix invalid free tracking in ext4_xattr_move_to_block() (CVE-2023-54062)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/ntfs3: Fix OOB read in indx_insert_into_buffer (CVE-2023-54063)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/ntfs3: Fix memory leak if ntfs_read_mft failed (CVE-2023-54077)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Add preempt_count_{sub,add} into btf id deny list (CVE-2023-54086)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: nsh: Use correct mac_offset to unwind gso skb in nsh_gso_segment() (CVE-2023-54114)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    inotify: Avoid reporting event with invalid wd (CVE-2023-54119)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md/raid10: fix memleak for 'conf->bio_split' (CVE-2023-54123)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    binder: fix UAF of alloc->vma in race with munmap() (CVE-2023-54157)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: don't free qgroup space unless specified (CVE-2023-54158)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    firmware: arm_sdei: Fix sleep from invalid context BUG (CVE-2023-54160)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: cls_api: remove block_cb from driver_list before freeing (CVE-2023-54193)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/ntfs3: Fix NULL pointer dereference in 'ni_write_inode' (CVE-2023-54196)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nf_tables: always release netdev hooks from notifier (CVE-2023-54200)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: Fix load-tearing on sk->sk_stamp in sock_recv_cmsgs(). (CVE-2023-54218)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    af_unix: Fix data races around sk->sk_shutdown. (CVE-2023-54226)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPI: EC: Fix oops when removing custom query handlers (CVE-2023-54244)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/ntfs3: Add check for kmemdup (CVE-2023-54248)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    debugobjects: Don't wake up kswapd from fill_pool() (CVE-2023-54268)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    SUNRPC: double free xprt_ctxt while still in use (CVE-2023-54269)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/ntfs3: Fix a possible null-pointer dereference in ni_clear() (CVE-2023-54272)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md/raid10: fix memleak of md thread (CVE-2023-54294)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: fix deadlock when converting an inline directory in nojournal mode (CVE-2023-54311)

    A use-after-free flaw was found in the __ext4_remount in fs/ext4/super.c in ext4 in the Linux kernel. This     flaw allows a local user to cause an information leak problem while freeing the old quota file names     before a potential failure, leading to a use-after-free. (CVE-2024-0775)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2026:0317-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP5 kernel was updated to fix various security issues

    The following security issues were fixed:

    - CVE-2022-50630: mm: hugetlb: fix UAF in hugetlb_handle_userfault (bsc#1254785).
    - CVE-2022-50700: wifi: ath10k: Delay the unmapping of the buffer (bsc#1255576).
    - CVE-2023-53254: cacheinfo: Fix shared_cpu_map to handle shared caches at different levels (bsc#1249871).
    - CVE-2023-53781: smc: Fix use-after-free in tcp_write_timer_handler() (bsc#1254751).
    - CVE-2024-56590: Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix not checking skb length on hci_acldata_packet (bsc#1235038).
    - CVE-2025-39977: futex: Prevent use-after-free during requeue-PI (bsc#1252046).
    - CVE-2025-40019: crypto: essiv - Check ssize for decryption and in-place encryption (bsc#1252678).
    - CVE-2025-40139: smc: Use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in in smc_clc_prfx_set() (bsc#1253409).
    - CVE-2025-40215: kABI: xfrm: delete x->tunnel as we delete x (bsc#1254959).
    - CVE-2025-40220: fuse: fix livelock in synchronous file put from fuseblk workers (bsc#1254520).
    - CVE-2025-40233: ocfs2: clear extent cache after moving/defragmenting extents (bsc#1254813).
    - CVE-2025-40258: mptcp: fix race condition in mptcp_schedule_work() (bsc#1254843).
    - CVE-2025-40277: drm/vmwgfx: Validate command header size against (bsc#1254894).
    - CVE-2025-40280: tipc: Fix use-after-free in tipc_mon_reinit_self() (bsc#1254847).
    - CVE-2025-40331: sctp: Prevent TOCTOU out-of-bounds write (bsc#1254615).
    - CVE-2025-68732: gpu: host1x: Fix race in syncpt alloc/free (bsc#1255688).

    The following non security issues were fixed:

    - ACPI/IORT: Fix memory leak in iort_rmr_alloc_sids() (git-fixes).
    - ACPI: PRM: Remove unnecessary strict handler address checks (git-fixes).
    - ACPI: property: Do not pass NULL handles to acpi_attach_data() (git-fixes).
    - ACPI: property: Fix buffer properties extraction for subnodes (git-fixes).
    - KVM: SVM: Fix TSC_AUX virtualization setup (git-fixes).
    - RDMA/cm: Rate limit destroy CM ID timeout error message (git-fixes).
    - RDMA/counter: Check CAP_NET_RAW check in user namespace for RDMA counters (git-fixes).
    - RDMA/hns: Fix the modification of max_send_sge (git-fixes).
    - RDMA/mlx5: Check CAP_NET_RAW in user namespace for anchor create (git-fixes).
    - RDMA/mlx5: Check CAP_NET_RAW in user namespace for devx create (git-fixes).
    - RDMA/mlx5: Check CAP_NET_RAW in user namespace for flow create (git-fixes).
    - RDMA/mlx5: Fix compilation warning when USER_ACCESS isn't set (git-fixes).
    - RDMA/nldev: Check CAP_NET_RAW in user namespace for QP modify (git-fixes).
    - RDMA/uverbs: Add empty rdma_uattrs_has_raw_cap() declaration (git-fixes).
    - RDMA/uverbs: Check CAP_NET_RAW in user namespace for QP create (git-fixes).
    - RDMA/uverbs: Check CAP_NET_RAW in user namespace for RAW QP create (git-fixes).
    - RDMA/uverbs: Check CAP_NET_RAW in user namespace for flow create (git-fixes).
    - arch/idle: Change arch_cpu_idle() behavior: always exit with IRQs disabled (git-fixes).
    - cpuidle/poll: Ensure IRQs stay disabled after cpuidle_state::enter() calls (git-fixes).
    - cpuidle: Move IRQ state validation (git-fixes).
    - cpuidle: haltpoll: Do not enable interrupts when entering idle (git-fixes).
    - dm: free table mempools if not used in __bind (git-fixes).
    - padata: Honor the caller's alignment in case of chunk_size 0 (bsc#1237563).
    - platform/x86/intel-uncore-freq: Fail module load when plat_info is NULL (git-fixes).
    - x86/bugs: Fix RSB clearing in indirect_branch_prediction_barrier() (git-fixes).
    - x86/bugs: Use SBPB in write_ibpb() if applicable (git-fixes).
    - x86/paravirt: Move halt paravirt calls under CONFIG_PARAVIRT (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Drop flags from __tdx_hypercall() (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Dynamically disable SEPT violations from causing #VEs (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Emit warning if IRQs are enabled during HLT #VE handling (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Extend TDX_MODULE_CALL to support more TDCALL/SEAMCALL leafs (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Fix __noreturn build warning around __tdx_hypercall_failed() (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Fix arch_safe_halt() execution for TDX VMs (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Introduce wrappers to read and write TD metadata (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Make TDX_HYPERCALL asm similar to TDX_MODULE_CALL (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Make macros of TDCALLs consistent with the spec (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Pass TDCALL/SEAMCALL input/output registers via a structure (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Reimplement __tdx_hypercall() using TDX_MODULE_CALL asm (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Remove 'struct tdx_hypercall_args' (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Remove TDX_HCALL_ISSUE_STI (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Rename __tdx_module_call() to __tdcall() (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Rename tdx_parse_tdinfo() to tdx_setup() (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Retry partially-completed page conversion hypercalls (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Skip saving output regs when SEAMCALL fails with VMFailInvalid (git-fixes).
    - x86/tdx: Zero out the missing RSI in TDX_HYPERCALL macro (git-fixes).
    - x86/virt/tdx: Make TDX_MODULE_CALL handle SEAMCALL #UD and #GP (git-fixes).
    - x86/virt/tdx: Wire up basic SEAMCALL functions (git-fixes).
    - xfs: fix sparse inode limits on runt AG (bsc#1254392).

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2023-228 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    binder: fix UAF of alloc->vma in race with munmap() (CVE-2022-50240)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    binder: fix UAF of alloc->vma in race with munmap() (CVE-2022-50338)

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's networking subsystem within the RPL protocol's handling. This issue     results from the improper handling of user-supplied data, which can lead to an assertion failure. This     flaw allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to create a denial of service condition on the system.
    (CVE-2023-2156)

    A heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the Linux Kernel ipvlan network driver can be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation.

    The out-of-bounds write is caused by missing skb->cb  initialization in the ipvlan network driver. The     vulnerability is reachable if CONFIG_IPVLAN is enabled.

    We recommend upgrading past commit 90cbed5247439a966b645b34eb0a2e037836ea8e. (CVE-2023-3090)

    A use-after-free flaw was found in vcs_read in drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c in vc_screen in the Linux     Kernel. In this flaw an attacker with local user access may lead to a system crash or a leak of internal     kernel information. (CVE-2023-3567)

    An issue was discovered in fl_set_geneve_opt in net/sched/cls_flower.c in the Linux kernel before 6.3.7.
    It allows an out-of-bounds write in the flower classifier code via TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE packets.
    This may result in denial of service or privilege escalation. (CVE-2023-35788)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    serial: 8250: Reinit port->pm on port specific driver unbind (CVE-2023-53176)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (CVE-2023-53178)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPICA: Avoid undefined behavior: applying zero offset to null pointer (CVE-2023-53182)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    irqchip/gicv3: Workaround for NVIDIA erratum T241-FABRIC-4 (CVE-2023-53383)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    rcu: Protect rcu_print_task_exp_stall() ->exp_tasks access (CVE-2023-53419)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: add vlan_get_protocol_and_depth() helper (CVE-2023-53433)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: skb_partial_csum_set() fix against transport header magic value (CVE-2023-53439)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPI: processor: Check for null return of devm_kzalloc() in fch_misc_setup() (CVE-2023-53483)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    lib: cpu_rmap: Avoid use after free on rmap->obj array entries (CVE-2023-53484)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    virtio_net: Fix error unwinding of XDP initialization (CVE-2023-53499)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: allow ext4_get_group_info() to fail (CVE-2023-53503)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg (CVE-2023-53513)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: fix null deref on element insertion (CVE-2023-53566)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    null_blk: Always check queue mode setting from configfs (CVE-2023-53576)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md: fix soft lockup in status_resync (CVE-2023-53620)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tun: Fix memory leak for detached NAPI queue. (CVE-2023-53685)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv6: Fix out-of-bounds access in ipv6_find_tlv() (CVE-2023-53705)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: fix skb leak in __skb_tstamp_tx() (CVE-2023-53716)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    vc_screen: reload load of struct vc_data pointer in vcs_write() to avoid UAF (CVE-2023-53747)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/i915: Fix NULL ptr deref by checking new_crtc_state (CVE-2023-53833)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netlink: annotate accesses to nlk->cb_running (CVE-2023-53853)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    udplite: Fix NULL pointer dereference in __sk_mem_raise_allocated(). (CVE-2023-54004)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: fix stack overflow when LRO is disabled for virtual interfaces (CVE-2023-54012)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: set goal start correctly in ext4_mb_normalize_request (CVE-2023-54021)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: fix a memory leak in the LRU and LRU_PERCPU hash maps (CVE-2023-54033)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Add preempt_count_{sub,add} into btf id deny list (CVE-2023-54086)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: nsh: Use correct mac_offset to unwind gso skb in nsh_gso_segment() (CVE-2023-54114)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/fbdev-generic: prohibit potential out-of-bounds access (CVE-2023-54116)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    binder: fix UAF of alloc->vma in race with munmap() (CVE-2023-54157)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    firmware: arm_sdei: Fix sleep from invalid context BUG (CVE-2023-54160)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: target: iscsit: Free cmds before session free (CVE-2023-54184)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nf_tables: always release netdev hooks from notifier (CVE-2023-54200)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: Fix load-tearing on sk->sk_stamp in sock_recv_cmsgs(). (CVE-2023-54218)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    af_unix: Fix data races around sk->sk_shutdown. (CVE-2023-54226)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    block, bfq: Fix division by zero error on zero wsum (CVE-2023-54242)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPI: EC: Fix oops when removing custom query handlers (CVE-2023-54244)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    debugobjects: Don't wake up kswapd from fill_pool() (CVE-2023-54268)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    SUNRPC: double free xprt_ctxt while still in use (CVE-2023-54269)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - SUNRPC: double free xprt_ctxt while still in use When an RPC request is deferred, the rq_xprt_ctxt pointer     is moved out of the svc_rqst into the svc_deferred_req. When the deferred request is revisited, the     pointer is copied into the new svc_rqst - and also remains in the svc_deferred_req. In the (rare?) case     that the request is deferred a second time, the old svc_deferred_req is reused - it still has all the     correct content. However in that case the rq_xprt_ctxt pointer is NOT cleared so that when     xpo_release_xprt is called, the ctxt is freed (UDP) or possible added to a free list (RDMA). When the     deferred request is revisited for a second time, it will reference this ctxt which may be invalid, and the     free the object a second time which is likely to oops. So change svc_defer() to *always* clear     rq_xprt_ctxt, and assert that the value is now stored in the svc_deferred_req. (CVE-2023-54269)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2026:0617-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP4 kernel was updated to fix various security issues

    The following security issues were fixed:

    - CVE-2022-50630: mm: hugetlb: fix UAF in hugetlb_handle_userfault (bsc#1254785).
    - CVE-2022-50697: mrp: introduce active flags to prevent UAF when applicant uninit (bsc#1255594).
    - CVE-2022-50700: wifi: ath10k: Delay the unmapping of the buffer (bsc#1255576).
    - CVE-2023-53215: sched/fair: Don't balance task to its current running CPU (bsc#1250397).
    - CVE-2023-53254: cacheinfo: Fix shared_cpu_map to handle shared caches at different levels (bsc#1249871).
    - CVE-2023-53781: smc: Fix use-after-free in tcp_write_timer_handler() (bsc#1254751).
    - CVE-2023-54142: gtp: Fix use-after-free in __gtp_encap_destroy() (bsc#1256095).
    - CVE-2023-54243: netfilter: ebtables: fix table blob use-after-free (bsc#1255908).
    - CVE-2024-28956: x86/its: Enumerate Indirect Target Selection (ITS) bug (bsc#1242006).
    - CVE-2024-36348: x86/bugs: Add a Transient Scheduler Attacks mitigation (bsc#1238896).
    - CVE-2024-36349: x86/bugs: Add a Transient Scheduler Attacks mitigation (bsc#1238896).
    - CVE-2024-36350: x86/bugs: Add a Transient Scheduler Attacks mitigation (bsc#1238896).
    - CVE-2024-36357: x86/bugs: Add a Transient Scheduler Attacks mitigation (bsc#1238896).
    - CVE-2024-44987: ipv6: prevent UAF in ip6_send_skb() (bsc#1230185).
    - CVE-2024-46854: net: dpaa: Pad packets to ETH_ZLEN (bsc#1231084).
    - CVE-2025-21738: ata: libata-sff: Ensure that we cannot write outside the allocated buffer (bsc#1238917).
    - CVE-2025-38068: crypto: lzo - Fix compression buffer overrun (bsc#1245210).
    - CVE-2025-38129: page_pool: fix inconsistency for page_pool_ring_lock() (bsc#1245723).
    - CVE-2025-38159: wifi: rtw88: fix the 'para' buffer size to avoid reading out of bounds (bsc#1245751).
    - CVE-2025-38375: virtio-net: ensure the received length does not exceed allocated size (bsc#1247177).
    - CVE-2025-39977: futex: Prevent use-after-free during requeue-PI (bsc#1252046).
    - CVE-2025-40019: crypto: essiv - Check ssize for decryption and in-place encryption (bsc#1252678).
    - CVE-2025-40139: net: ipv4: Consolidate ipv4_mtu and ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward (bsc#1253409).
    - CVE-2025-40215: kABI: xfrm: delete x->tunnel as we delete x (bsc#1254959).
    - CVE-2025-40220: fuse: fix livelock in synchronous file put from fuseblk workers (bsc#1254520).
    - CVE-2025-40233: ocfs2: clear extent cache after moving/defragmenting extents (bsc#1254813).
    - CVE-2025-40257: mptcp: fix a race in mptcp_pm_del_add_timer() (bsc#1254842).
    - CVE-2025-40258: mptcp: fix race condition in mptcp_schedule_work() (bsc#1254843).
    - CVE-2025-40277: drm/vmwgfx: Validate command header size against (bsc#1254894).
    - CVE-2025-40280: tipc: Fix use-after-free in tipc_mon_reinit_self() (bsc#1254847).
    - CVE-2025-40300: Documentation/hw-vuln: Add VMSCAPE documentation (bsc#1247483).
    - CVE-2025-40331: sctp: Prevent TOCTOU out-of-bounds write (bsc#1254615).
    - CVE-2025-68183: ima: don't clear IMA_DIGSIG flag when setting or removing non-IMA xattr (bsc#1255251).
    - CVE-2025-68284: libceph: prevent potential out-of-bounds writes in handle_auth_session_key()     (bsc#1255377).
    - CVE-2025-68285: libceph: fix potential use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map() (bsc#1255401).
    - CVE-2025-68312: usbnet: Prevents free active kevent (bsc#1255171).
    - CVE-2025-68732: gpu: host1x: Fix race in syncpt alloc/free (bsc#1255688).
    - CVE-2025-68813: ipvs: fix ipv4 null-ptr-deref in route error path (bsc#1256641).
    - CVE-2025-71085: ipv6: BUG() in pskb_expand_head() as part of calipso_skbuff_setattr() (bsc#1256623).
    - CVE-2025-71089: iommu: disable SVA when CONFIG_X86 is set (bsc#1256612).
    - CVE-2025-71112: net: hns3: add VLAN id validation before using (bsc#1256726).
    - CVE-2025-71116: libceph: make decode_pool() more resilient against corrupted osdmaps (bsc#1256744).
    - CVE-2025-71120: SUNRPC: svcauth_gss: avoid NULL deref on zero length gss_token in gss_read_proxy_verf     (bsc#1256779).
    - CVE-2026-22999: net/sched: sch_qfq: do not free existing class in qfq_change_class() (bsc#1257236).
    - CVE-2026-23001: macvlan: fix possible UAF in macvlan_forward_source() (bsc#1257232).
    - CVE-2026-23074: net/sched: Enforce that teql can only be used as root qdisc (bsc#1257749).
    - CVE-2026-23089: ALSA: usb-audio: Fix use-after-free in snd_usb_mixer_free() (bsc#1257790).

    The following non security issues were fixed:

    - net: hv_netvsc: reject RSS hash key programming without RX indirection table (bsc#1257473).
    - net: tcp: allow zero-window ACK update the window (bsc#1254767).
    - net: tcp: send zero-window ACK when no memory (bsc#1254767).
    - scsi: storvsc: Process unsupported MODE_SENSE_10 (bsc#1257296).
    - tcp: correct handling of extreme memory squeeze (bsc#1254767).
    - x86/CPU/AMD: Add ZenX generations flags (bsc#1238896).
    - x86/its: Fix crash during dynamic its initialization (bsc#1257771).
    - x86/modules: Set VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS in module_alloc() (bsc#1257771).
    - x86: make page fault handling disable interrupts properly (git-fixes).

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
360687	AlmaLinux 9.2 [TuxCare] Security Update: bpftool / kernel / kernel-abi-stablelists / kernel-core / etc Multiple Vulnerabilities (ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1783362244)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	10/1/2026	10/1/2026	high
177781	Amazon Linux 2 : kernel, --advisory ALAS2KERNEL-5.15-2023-021 (ALASKERNEL-5.15-2023-021)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	6/29/2023	2/11/2026	high
297191	SUSE SLES15 : Security update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2026:0317-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	1/30/2026	9/29/2026	high
177674	Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool, kernel, kernel-devel (ALAS2023-2023-228)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	6/28/2023	2/12/2026	high
281548	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-54269	Nessus	Misc.	12/31/2025	9/30/2026	critical
300092	SUSE SLES15: cluster-md-kmp-default / dlm-kmp-default / gfs2-kmp-default / etc (SUSE-SU-2026:0617-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2/28/2026	6/26/2026	medium

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