The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2025:1351 advisory.

    * undici: Undici Uses Insufficiently Random Values (CVE-2025-22150)
      * nodejs: Node.js Worker Thread Exposure via Diagnostics Channel (CVE-2025-23083)
      * nodejs: GOAWAY HTTP/2 frames cause memory leak outside heap (CVE-2025-23085)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the AlmaLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2025-1611 advisory.

    - Upgrade to version 22.13.1       Fixes CVE-2025-23083 CVE-2025-23085 CVE-2025-22150       Resolves: RHEL-76362 RHEL-76897

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The versions of Java installed on the remote host are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the April 2025 CPU advisory.

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE     (component: JavaFX (gstreamer)). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u441,     8u441-perf; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.17 and 21.3.13. Difficult to exploit vulnerability     allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE,     Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than     the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Java SE, Oracle     GraalVM Enterprise Edition. (CVE-2024-47606)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE     (component: JavaFX (WebKitGTK)). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u441; Oracle     GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.17 and 21.3.13. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows     unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle     GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the     attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Java SE, Oracle     GraalVM Enterprise Edition. (CVE-2024-54534)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle GraalVM for JDK product of Oracle Java SE (component: Node (Node.js)).     Supported versions that are affected are Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.14 and 21.0.6. Easily exploitable     vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle GraalVM for     JDK executes to compromise Oracle GraalVM for JDK. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in      unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle GraalVM for JDK      accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle GraalVM      for JDK accessible data. (CVE-2025-23083)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The versions of Oracle Database Server installed on the remote host are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the July 2025 CPU advisory.

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Database component of Oracle Database Server.  Supported versions that     are affected are 19.3-19.27 and  23.4-23.8. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged     attacker having Create Session, Create Procedure privilege with network access via Oracle Net to     compromise Oracle Database.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle     Database. (CVE-2025-30751)

  - Vulnerability in the Java VM component of Oracle Database Server.  Supported versions that are affected     are 19.3-19.27 and  21.3-21.18. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having     Create Session, Create Procedure privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Java VM.
    While the vulnerability is in Java VM, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change).
    Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized access to critical data or complete     access to all Java VM accessible data. (CVE-2025-50069)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Text (FreeType) component of Oracle Database Server.  Supported versions     that are affected are 19.3-19.27, 21.3-21.18 and  23.4-23.8. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows     low privileged attacker having Create Session, Create Index privilege with network access via Oracle Net     to compromise Oracle Text (FreeType).  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover     of Oracle Text (FreeType). (CVE-2025-27363)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

An update of the nodejs package has been released.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
216377	AlmaLinux 8 : nodejs:20 (ALSA-2025:1351)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2/17/2025	2/17/2025	high
216484	Oracle Linux 8 : nodejs:22 (ELSA-2025-1611)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2/19/2025	9/11/2025	high
234624	Oracle Java SE Multiple Vulnerabilities (April 2025 CPU)	Nessus	Misc.	4/18/2025	8/12/2025	critical
242296	Oracle Database Server (July 2025 CPU)	Nessus	Databases	7/18/2025	10/30/2025	critical
236956	Photon OS 4.0: Nodejs PHSA-2025-4.0-0801	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	5/20/2025	5/20/2025	critical

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