The remote Oracle Linux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2025-14178 advisory.

    - Resolves:
      tomcat: http/2 'MadeYouReset' DoS attack through HTTP/2 control frames (CVE-2025-48989)
    - Resolves:
      tomcat: Apache Commons FileUpload DOS via part headers (CVE-2025-48976)
    - Resolves:
      tomcat: Dos in multipart upload (CVE-2025-48988)
    - Resolves:
      tomcat: Security constraint bypass for pre/post-resources (CVE-2025-49125)
    - Resolves:
      tomcat: Denial of service (CVE-2025-52434)
    - Resolves:
      tomcat: Denial of service (CVE-2025-52520)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALINUX3-SA-2025:0142 advisory.

    Package updates are available for Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 that fix the following vulnerabilities:

    CVE-2025-48976:
    Allocation of resources for multipart headers with insufficient limits enabled a DoS vulnerability in     Apache Commons FileUpload.
    This issue affects Apache Commons FileUpload: from 1.0 before 1.6; from 2.0.0-M1 before 2.0.0-M4.
    Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 1.6 or 2.0.0-M4, which fix the issue.

    CVE-2025-48988:
    Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.
    This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.7, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.41, from     9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.105.
    The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are     known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions     may also be affected.
    Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.8, 10.1.42 or 9.0.106, which fix the issue.

    CVE-2025-48989:
    Improper Resource Shutdown or Release vulnerability in Apache Tomcat made Tomcat vulnerable to the made     you reset attack.
    This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.9, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.43 and from     9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.107. Older, EOL versions may also be affected.
    Users are recommended to upgrade to one of versions 11.0.10, 10.1.44 or 9.0.108 which fix the issue.

    CVE-2025-49125:
    Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. When using     PreResources or PostResources mounted other than at the root of the web application, it was possible to     access those resources via an unexpected path. That path was likely not to be protected by the same     security constraints as the expected path, allowing those security constraints to be bypassed.
    This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.7, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.41, from     9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.105.
    The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are     known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions     may also be affected.
    Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.8, 10.1.42 or 9.0.106, which fix the issue.

    CVE-2025-52434:
    Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') vulnerability     in Apache Tomcat when using the APR/Native connector. This was particularly noticeable with client     initiated closes of HTTP/2 connections.
    This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.106.
    The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are     known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions     may also be affected.
    Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.0.107, which fixes the issue.

    CVE-2025-52520:
    For some unlikely configurations of multipart upload, an Integer Overflow vulnerability in Apache Tomcat     could lead to a DoS via bypassing of size limits.
    This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.8, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.42, from     9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.106.
    The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are     known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions     may also be affected.
    Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.9, 10.1.43 or 9.0.107, which fix the issue.

    CVE-2025-53506:
    Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache Tomcat if an HTTP/2 client did not acknowledge     the initial settings frame that reduces the maximum permitted concurrent streams.
    This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.8, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.42, from     9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.106.
    The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are     known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100.
    Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.9, 10.1.43 or 9.0.107, which fix the issue.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Alibaba Cloud Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of AOS installed on the remote host is prior to 6.10.1.11. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AOS-6.10.1.11 advisory.

  - Improper Neutralization of Escape, Meta, or Control Sequences vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. For a subset     of unlikely rewrite rule configurations, it was possible for a specially crafted request to bypass some     rewrite rules. If those rewrite rules effectively enforced security constraints, those constraints could     be bypassed. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.5, from 10.1.0-M1 through     10.1.39, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.102. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created     but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users     are recommended to upgrade to version [FIXED_VERSION], which fixes the issue. (CVE-2025-31651)

  - Allocation of resources for multipart headers with insufficient limits enabled a DoS vulnerability in     Apache Commons FileUpload. This issue affects Apache Commons FileUpload: from 1.0 before 1.6; from     2.0.0-M1 before 2.0.0-M4. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 1.6 or 2.0.0-M4, which fix the     issue. (CVE-2025-48976)

  - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects     Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.7, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.41, from 9.0.0.M1 through     9.0.105. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected:
    8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to     version 11.0.8, 10.1.42 or 9.0.106, which fix the issue. (CVE-2025-48988)

  - Untrusted Search Path vulnerability in Apache Tomcat installer for Windows. During installation, the     Tomcat installer for Windows used icacls.exe without specifying a full path. This issue affects Apache     Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.7, from 10.1.0 through 10.1.41, from 9.0.23 through 9.0.105. The     following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 through     8.5.100 and 7.0.95 through 7.0.109. Other EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to     upgrade to version 11.0.8, 10.1.42 or 9.0.106, which fix the issue. (CVE-2025-49124)

  - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. When using     PreResources or PostResources mounted other than at the root of the web application, it was possible to     access those resources via an unexpected path. That path was likely not to be protected by the same     security constraints as the expected path, allowing those security constraints to be bypassed. This issue     affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.7, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.41, from 9.0.0.M1     through 9.0.105. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be     affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to     upgrade to version 11.0.8, 10.1.42 or 9.0.106, which fix the issue. (CVE-2025-49125)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote MiracleLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the AXSA:2025-10779:06 advisory.

    * tomcat: Apache Tomcat DoS in multipart upload (CVE-2025-48988)
      * tomcat: Apache Tomcat: Security constraint bypass for pre/post-resources (CVE-2025-49125)
      * apache-commons-fileupload: Apache Commons FileUpload DoS via part headers (CVE-2025-48976)
      * tomcat: http/2 MadeYouReset DoS attack through HTTP/2 control frames (CVE-2025-48989)
      * tomcat: Apache Tomcat denial of service (CVE-2025-52520)
      * tomcat: Apache Tomcat denial of service (CVE-2025-52434)
      * tomcat: Apache Tomcat denial of service (CVE-2025-53506)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the MiracleLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
253513	Oracle Linux 10 : tomcat9 (ELSA-2025-14178)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	8/21/2025	1/21/2026	high
255236	Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 : 0142: tomcat (ALINUX3-SA-2025:0142)	Nessus	Alibaba Cloud Linux Local Security Checks	8/26/2025	8/26/2025	high
277072	Nutanix AOS : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AOS-6.10.1.11)	Nessus	Misc.	12/2/2025	4/2/2026	high
282733	MiracleLinux 9 : tomcat-9.0.87-3.el9_6.3 (AXSA:2025-10779:06)	Nessus	Miracle Linux Local Security Checks	1/13/2026	1/13/2026	high

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