RHEL 10 : tomcat9 (RHSA-2025:14178)

high Nessus Plugin ID 253047

Synopsis

The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates for tomcat9.

Description

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:14178 advisory.

Tomcat is the servlet container that is used in the official Reference Implementation for the Java Servlet and JavaServer Pages technologies. The Java Servlet and JavaServer Pages specifications are developed by Sun under the Java Community Process. Tomcat is developed in an open and participatory environment and released under the Apache Software License version 2.0. Tomcat is intended to be a collaboration of the best-of-breed developers from around the world.

Security Fix(es):

* tomcat: Apache Tomcat DoS in multipart upload (CVE-2025-48988)

* tomcat: Apache Tomcat: Security constraint bypass for pre/post-resources (CVE-2025-49125)

* apache-commons-fileupload: Apache Commons FileUpload DoS via part headers (CVE-2025-48976)

* tomcat: http/2 MadeYouReset DoS attack through HTTP/2 control frames (CVE-2025-48989)

* tomcat: Apache Tomcat denial of service (CVE-2025-52520)

* tomcat: Apache Tomcat denial of service (CVE-2025-52434)

* tomcat: Apache Tomcat denial of service (CVE-2025-53506)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the RHEL tomcat9 package based on the guidance in RHSA-2025:14178.

See Also

https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2373015

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2373018

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2373020

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2373309

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2379374

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2379382

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2379386

http://www.nessus.org/u?8bd42c8c

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:14178

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 253047

File Name: redhat-RHSA-2025-14178.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 8/20/2025

Updated: 8/20/2025

Supported Sensors: Continuous Assessment, Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.4

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Important

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.1

Temporal Score: 5.6

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-49125

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 6.7

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.9

Threat Score: 7.7

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:P

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-53506

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:tomcat9-webapps, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:tomcat9-lib, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:tomcat9-docs-webapp, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:tomcat9-servlet-4.0-api, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:tomcat9-admin-webapps, cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:tomcat9-el-3.0-api, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:tomcat9, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:tomcat9-jsp-2.3-api

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/RedHat/release, Host/RedHat/rpm-list, Host/cpu

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 8/20/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 6/10/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-48976, CVE-2025-48988, CVE-2025-48989, CVE-2025-49125, CVE-2025-52434, CVE-2025-52520, CVE-2025-53506

CWE: 190, 288, 362, 400, 770

RHSA: 2025:14178