The version of kernel installed on the remote host is prior to 5.4.301-221.445. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2KERNEL-5.4-2025-114 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs: dlm: fix invalid derefence of sb_lvbptr (CVE-2022-50516)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow (CVE-2025-39998)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: mvsas: Fix use-after-free bugs in mvs_work_queue (CVE-2025-40001)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup (CVE-2025-40018)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    crypto: essiv - Check ssize for decryption and in-place encryption (CVE-2025-40019)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    KVM: x86: Don't (re)check L1 intercepts when completing userspace I/O (CVE-2025-40026)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    pinctrl: check the return value of pinmux_ops::get_function_name() (CVE-2025-40030)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    Input: uinput - zero-initialize uinput_ff_upload_compat to avoid info leak (CVE-2025-40035)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tracing: Fix race condition in kprobe initialization causing NULL pointer dereference (CVE-2025-40042)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs: udf: fix OOB read in lengthAllocDescs handling (CVE-2025-40044)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    uio_hv_generic: Let userspace take care of interrupt mask (CVE-2025-40048)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    Squashfs: fix uninit-value in squashfs_get_parent (CVE-2025-40049)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    pps: fix warning in pps_register_cdev when register device fail (CVE-2025-40070)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Explicitly check accesses to bpf_sock_addr (CVE-2025-40078)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    perf: arm_spe: Prevent overflow in PERF_IDX2OFF() (CVE-2025-40081)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    NFSD: Define a proc_layoutcommit for the FlexFiles layout type (CVE-2025-40087)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_strcasecmp() (CVE-2025-40088)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    vfs: Don't leak disconnected dentries on umount (CVE-2025-40105)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: mpt3sas: Fix crash in transport port remove by using ioc_info() (CVE-2025-40115)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    blk-mq: check kobject state_in_sysfs before deleting in blk_mq_unregister_hctx (CVE-2025-40125)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    dm: fix NULL pointer dereference in __dm_suspend() (CVE-2025-40134)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: usb: Remove disruptive netif_wake_queue in rtl8150_set_multicast (CVE-2025-40140)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm: hugetlb: avoid soft lockup when mprotect to large memory area (CVE-2025-40153)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: detect invalid INLINE_DATA + EXTENTS flag combination (CVE-2025-40167)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/ip6_tunnel: Prevent perpetual tunnel growth (CVE-2025-40173)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    pid: Add a judgment for ns null in pid_nr_ns (CVE-2025-40178)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sctp: fix a null dereference in sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce() (CVE-2025-40187)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: guard against EA inode refcount underflow in xattr update (CVE-2025-40190)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix object lifecycle issue in update_qos_request() (CVE-2025-40194)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: avoid potential buffer over-read in parse_apply_sb_mount_options() (CVE-2025-40198)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    Squashfs: reject negative file sizes in squashfs_read_inode() (CVE-2025-40200)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    sctp: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time (CVE-2025-40204)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: avoid potential out-of-bounds in btrfs_encode_fh() (CVE-2025-40205)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV (CVE-2025-40219)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing (CVE-2025-40240)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    hfs: fix KMSAN uninit-value issue in hfs_find_set_zero_bits() (CVE-2025-40243)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    hfsplus: fix KMSAN uninit-value issue in __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent() (CVE-2025-40244)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    hfs: validate record offset in hfsplus_bmap_alloc (CVE-2025-40349)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    hfsplus: fix KMSAN uninit-value issue in hfsplus_delete_cat() (CVE-2025-40351)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    A transient execution vulnerability in some AMD processors may allow an attacker to infer data in the L1D     cache, potentially resulting in the leakage of sensitive information across privileged     boundaries.(CVE-2024-36357)

    bpf: Fix oob access in cgroup local storage(CVE-2025-38502)

    vxlan: Fix NPD in {arp,neigh}_reduce() when using nexthop objects(CVE-2025-39850)

    tracing: Fix reading strings from synthetic events(CVE-2022-50255)

    x86/mce: Work around an erratum on fast string copy instructions(CVE-2022-49124)

    serial: 8250: fix panic due to PSLVERR(CVE-2025-39724)

    fbcon: fix integer overflow in fbcon_do_set_font(CVE-2025-39967)

    i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters(CVE-2025-39968)

    scsi: qla2xxx: Use raw_smp_processor_id() instead of smp_processor_id()(CVE-2023-53530)

    scsi: qla2xxx: Fix premature hw access after PCI error(CVE-2022-49157)

    vxlan: Fix NPD when refreshing an FDB entry with a nexthop object(CVE-2025-39851)

    bpf, cpumap: Make sure kthread is running before map update returns(CVE-2023-53577)

    scsi: qla4xxx: Add length check when parsing nlattrs(CVE-2023-53456)

    bnxt: avoid overflow in bnxt_get_nvram_directory()(CVE-2023-53661)

    scsi: ses: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in ses_intf_remove()(CVE-2023-53521)

    pNFS: Fix uninited ptr deref in block/scsi layout(CVE-2025-38691)

    udf: Fix uninitialized array access for some pathnames(CVE-2023-53165)

    scsi: qla2xxx: Pointer may be dereferenced(CVE-2023-53150)

    firewire: net: fix use after free in fwnet_finish_incoming_packet()(CVE-2023-53432)

    i40e: fix MMIO write access to an invalid page in i40e_clear_hw(CVE-2025-38200)

    RDMA/mlx5: Initialize obj_event-obj_sub_list before xa_insert(CVE-2025-38387)

    usb: net: sierra: check for no status endpoint(CVE-2025-38474)

    hv_netvsc: Fix panic during namespace deletion with VF(CVE-2025-38683)

    ext4: improve error handling from ext4_dirhash()(CVE-2023-53473)

    benet: fix BUG when creating VFs(CVE-2025-38569)

    mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err()(CVE-2025-39902)

    xfrm: Duplicate SPI Handling(CVE-2025-39797)

    i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources(CVE-2025-39969)

    i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta(CVE-2025-39970)

    cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task(CVE-2025-39945)

    net: usbnet: Fix WARNING in usbnet_start_xmit/usb_submit_urb(CVE-2023-53548)

    bnxt_en: Set DMA unmap len correctly for XDP_REDIRECT(CVE-2025-38439)

    blk-mq: avoid double -queue_rq() because of early timeout(CVE-2022-50554)

    NFSD: Define a proc_layoutcommit for the FlexFiles layout type(CVE-2025-40087)

    tracing: dynevent: Add a missing lockdown check on dynevent(CVE-2025-40021)

    ppp: fix memory leak in pad_compress_skb(CVE-2025-39847)

    i40e: Fix potential invalid access when MAC list is empty(CVE-2025-39853)

    IB/hfi1: Fix possible panic during hotplug remove(CVE-2023-53488)

    vfs: Don't leak disconnected dentries on umount(CVE-2025-40105)

    In kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c at line 1308, the kprobe_perf_func function attempts to access the call-     perf_events pointer, but due to the race condition, this pointer may not have been properly     initialized.(CVE-2025-40042)

    perf: arm_spe: Prevent overflow in PERF_IDX2OFF()(CVE-2025-40081)

    crypto: essiv - Check ssize for decryption and in-place encryption(CVE-2025-40019)

    loop: Avoid updating block size under exclusive owner(CVE-2025-38709)

    usb: xhci: Apply the link chain quirk on NEC isoc endpoints(CVE-2025-22022)

    nfsd: put dl_stid if fail to queue dl_recall(CVE-2025-22025)

    PCI/ASPM: Fix link state exit during switch upstream function removal(CVE-2024-58093)

    KVM: arm64: Prevent access to vCPU events before init(CVE-2025-40102)

    HID: ignore non-functional sensor in HP 5MP Camera(CVE-2025-21992)

    partitions: mac: fix handling of bogus partition table(CVE-2025-21772)

    fs: udf: fix OOB read in lengthAllocDescs handling(CVE-2025-40044)

    acpi: nfit: fix narrowing conversion in acpi_nfit_ctl(CVE-2025-22044)

    crypto: rng - Ensure set_ent is always present(CVE-2025-40109)

    scsi: qla2xxx: Fix memory leak in qla2x00_probe_one()(CVE-2023-53696)

    drm/hisilicon/hibmc: fix the hibmc loaded failed bug(CVE-2025-39772)

    uio_hv_generic: Let userspace take care of interrupt mask(CVE-2025-40048)

    KVM: x86: Don't (re)check L1 intercepts when completing userspace I/O(CVE-2025-40026)

    ext4: detect invalid INLINE_DATA + EXTENTS flag combination(CVE-2025-40167)

    scsi: ses: Fix possible desc_ptr out-of-bounds accesses(CVE-2023-53675)

    fs: quota: create dedicated workqueue for quota_release_work(CVE-2025-40196)

    crypto: af_alg - Disallow concurrent writes in af_alg_sendmsg(CVE-2025-39964)

    mtd: core: fix possible resource leak in init_mtd()(CVE-2022-50304)

    RDMA/mlx5: Return the firmware result upon destroying QP/RQ(CVE-2023-53286)

    bnxt_en: Fix memory corruption when FW resources change during ifdown(CVE-2025-39810)

    RDMA/cxgb4: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in pass_establish()(CVE-2023-53335)

    fs: dlm: fix invalid derefence of sb_lvbptr(CVE-2022-50516)

    scsi: mpt3sas: Fix a memory leak(CVE-2023-53512)

    ext4: fix off-by-one errors in fast-commit block filling(CVE-2022-50428)

    KVM: x86: Reset IRTE to host control if *new* route isn't postable(CVE-2025-37885)

    PCI: vmd: Make vmd_dev::cfg_lock a raw_spinlock_t type(CVE-2025-23161)

    scsi: st: Fix array overflow in st_setup()(CVE-2025-37857)

    isofs: Prevent the use of too small fid(CVE-2025-37780)

    md/raid1,raid10: don't ignore IO flags(CVE-2025-22125)

    virtiofs: add filesystem context source name check(CVE-2025-37773)

    vhost-scsi: Fix handling of multiple calls to vhost_scsi_set_endpoint(CVE-2025-22083)

    crypto: af_alg - Set merge to zero early in af_alg_sendmsg(CVE-2025-39931)

    modpost: fix off by one in is_executable_section()(CVE-2023-53397)

    scsi: mpt3sas: Fix crash in transport port remove by using ioc_info()(CVE-2025-40115)

    net: bridge: fix soft lockup in br_multicast_query_expired()(CVE-2025-39773)

    arm64: csum: Fix OoB access in IP checksum code for negative lengths(CVE-2023-53726)

    x86/MCE: Always save CS register on AMD Zen IF Poison errors(CVE-2023-53438)

    PCI: Fix reference leak in pci_register_host_bridge()(CVE-2025-37836)

    cacheinfo: Fix shared_cpu_map to handle shared caches at different levels(CVE-2023-53254)

    NFS: Fix the setting of capabilities when automounting a new filesystem(CVE-2025-39798)

    Hardware logic with insecure de-synchronization in Intel(R) DSA and Intel(R) IAA for some Intel(R) 4th or     5th generation Xeon(R) processors may allow an authorized user to potentially enable escalation of     privilege local access(CVE-2024-21823)

    mm/memory-failure: fix VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page)) when unpoison memory(CVE-2025-39883)

    virtio_net: Fix error unwinding of XDP initialization(CVE-2023-53499)

    RDMA/mlx5: Fix mlx5_ib_get_hw_stats when used for device(CVE-2023-53393)

    gfs2: No more self recovery(CVE-2025-38659)

    scsi: target: Fix WRITE_SAME No Data Buffer crash(CVE-2022-21546)

    cifs: Fix connections leak when tlink setup failed(CVE-2022-49822)

    cifs: avoid NULL pointer dereference in dbg call(CVE-2025-37844)

    smb3: fix for slab out of bounds on mount to ksmbd(CVE-2025-38728)

    ceph: fix race condition validating r_parent before applying state(CVE-2025-39927)

    cifs: fix small mempool leak in SMB2_negotiate()(CVE-2022-49938)

    NFS: Fix filehandle bounds checking in nfs_fh_to_dentry()(CVE-2025-39730)

    smb: client: fix use-after-free in cifs_oplock_break(CVE-2025-38527)

    scsi: qla2xxx: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference(CVE-2023-53451)

    objtool, media: dib8000: Prevent divide-by-zero in dib8000_set_dds()(CVE-2025-37937)

    scsi: libiscsi: Initialize iscsi_conn-dd_data only if memory is allocated(CVE-2025-38700)

    block: fix resource leak in blk_register_queue() error path(CVE-2025-37980)

    scsi: target: Fix multiple LUN_RESET handling(CVE-2023-53586)

    md/raid1: Fix stack memory use after return in raid1_reshape(CVE-2025-38445)

    blk-mq: fix NULL dereference on q-elevator in blk_mq_elv_switch_none(CVE-2023-53292)

    scsi: ses: Fix possible addl_desc_ptr out-of-bounds accesses(CVE-2023-7324)

    nbd: restrict sockets to TCP and UDP(CVE-2025-40080)

    scsi: target: iscsi: Fix buffer overflow in lio_target_nacl_info_show()(CVE-2023-53676)

    mm: hugetlb: avoid soft lockup when mprotect to large memory area(CVE-2025-40153)

    fbdev: fix potential buffer overflow in do_register_framebuffer()(CVE-2025-38702)

    net: ena: fix shift-out-of-bounds in exponential backoff(CVE-2023-53272)

    software node: Correct a OOB check in software_node_get_reference_args()(CVE-2025-38342)

    virtio: break and reset virtio devices on device_shutdown()(CVE-2025-38064)

    net/sched: sch_qfq: Fix race condition on qfq_aggregate(CVE-2025-38477)

    netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: clamp maximum map bucket size to INT_MAX(CVE-2025-38201)

    qed: allow sleep in qed_mcp_trace_dump()(CVE-2023-53509)

    vsock: Fix transport_* TOCTOU(CVE-2025-38461)

    ice: Fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg()(CVE-2025-38664)

    tcp_metrics: use dst_dev_net_rcu()(CVE-2025-40075)

    netfilter: nf_tables: reject duplicate device on updates(CVE-2025-38678)

    ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup(CVE-2025-40018)

    net/packet: fix a race in packet_set_ring() and packet_notifier()(CVE-2025-38617)

    xfrm: Zero padding when dumping algos and encap(CVE-2023-53684)

    ipv4: start using dst_dev_rcu()(CVE-2025-40074)

    IB/mad: Don't call to function that might sleep while in atomic context(CVE-2022-50472)

    iavf: Fix reset error handling(CVE-2022-50053)

    RDMA/rxe: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in rxe_queue_cleanup bug(CVE-2025-38024)

    RDMA/bnxt_re: wraparound mbox producer index(CVE-2023-53201)

    net/mlx5e: Check for NOT_READY flag state after locking(CVE-2023-53581)

    i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path(CVE-2025-39911)

    RDMA/rxe: Fix incomplete state save in rxe_requester(CVE-2023-53539)

    net_sched: sch_sfq: reject invalid perturb period(CVE-2025-38193)

    netfilter: conntrack: fix wrong ct-timeout value(CVE-2023-53635)

    net/sched: Return NULL when htb_lookup_leaf encounters an empty rbtree(CVE-2025-38468)

    vsock: Fix transport_{g2h,h2g} TOCTOU(CVE-2025-38462)

    media: tuner: xc5000: Fix use-after-free in xc5000_release(CVE-2025-39994)

    mm/hugetlb: fix huge_pmd_unshare() vs GUP-fast race(CVE-2025-38085)

    media: dvb-frontends: dib7090p: fix null-ptr-deref in dib7090p_rw_on_apb()(CVE-2025-38694)

    cifs: prevent NULL pointer dereference in UTF16 conversion(CVE-2025-39838)

    sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv(CVE-2025-38718)

    mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio(CVE-2025-37834)

    tun: Fix memory leak for detached NAPI queue.(CVE-2023-53685)

    iw_cxgb4: Fix potential NULL dereference in c4iw_fill_res_cm_id_entry()(CVE-2023-53476)

    smb: client: fix race with concurrent opens in rename(2)(CVE-2025-39825)

    Squashfs: check return result of sb_min_blocksize(CVE-2025-38415)

    HID: multitouch: Correct devm device reference for hidinput input_dev name(CVE-2023-53454)

    genirq/msi: Store the IOMMU IOVA directly in msi_desc instead of iommu_cookie(CVE-2025-38062)

    pinctrl: check the return value of pinmux_ops::get_function_name()(CVE-2025-40030)

    dm-stripe: fix a possible integer overflow(CVE-2025-39940)

    scsi: lpfc: Fix use-after-free KFENCE violation during sysfs firmware write(CVE-2023-53282)

    drm/vmwgfx: Fix a null-ptr access in the cursor snooper(CVE-2025-40110)

    fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX(CVE-2025-39756)

    ext4: avoid potential buffer over-read in parse_apply_sb_mount_options()(CVE-2025-40198)

    tty: n_gsm: fix deadlock and link starvation in outgoing data path(CVE-2022-50116)

    sctp: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time(CVE-2025-40204)

    tcp: Don't call reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_conn_request().(CVE-2025-40186)

    scsi: storvsc: Fix handling of virtual Fibre Channel timeouts(CVE-2023-53245)

    media: rainshadow-cec: fix TOCTOU race condition in rain_interrupt()(CVE-2025-39713)

    media: b2c2: Fix use-after-free causing by irq_check_work in flexcop_pci_remove(CVE-2025-39996)

    nubus: Partially revert proc_create_single_data() conversion(CVE-2023-53217)

    scsi: qla2xxx: Fix deletion race condition(CVE-2023-53615)

    Squashfs: fix uninit-value in squashfs_get_parent(CVE-2025-40049)

    RDMA/hns: Fix double destruction of rsv_qp(CVE-2025-38582)

    cifs: parse_dfs_referrals: prevent oob on malformed input(CVE-2025-40099)

    net: hns3: make sure ptp clock is unregister and freed if hclge_ptp_get_cycle returns an     error(CVE-2025-21924)

    net: rfkill: gpio: Fix crash due to dereferencering uninitialized pointer(CVE-2025-39937)

    bpf, ktls: Fix data corruption when using bpf_msg_pop_data() in ktls(CVE-2025-38608)

    ACPI: CPPC: Make rmw_lock a raw_spin_lock(CVE-2024-50249)

    ACPI: video: Fix use-after-free in acpi_video_switch_brightness()(CVE-2025-40211)

    smb: client: Fix refcount leak for cifs_sb_tlink(CVE-2025-40103)

    nfsd: decrease sc_count directly if fail to queue dl_recall(CVE-2025-37871)

    iommu/amd: Avoid stack buffer overflow from kernel cmdline(CVE-2025-38676)

    crypto: hisilicon/qm - set NULL to qm-debug.qm_diff_regs(CVE-2025-40062)

    dma-buf: insert memory barrier before updating num_fences(CVE-2025-38095)

    mm/hugetlb: fix folio is still mapped when deleted(CVE-2025-40006)

    ACPI: APEI: send SIGBUS to current task if synchronous memory error not recovered(CVE-2025-39763)

    crypto: hisilicon/qm - request reserved interrupt for virtual function(CVE-2025-40136)

    gfs2: Fix possible data races in gfs2_show_options()(CVE-2023-53622)

    mm/vmscan: fix hwpoisoned large folio handling in shrink_folio_list(CVE-2025-39725)

    fs/proc: fix uaf in proc_readdir_de()(CVE-2025-40271)

    powerpc/kprobes: Fix null pointer reference in arch_prepare_kprobe()(CVE-2022-50635)

    be2net: pass wrb_params in case of OS2BMC be_insert_vlan_in_pkt() is called with the wrb_params argument     being NULL at be_send_pkt_to_bmc() call site.(CVE-2025-40264)

    fuse: fix livelock in synchronous file put from fuseblk workers(CVE-2025-40220)

    sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing(CVE-2025-40240)

    tipc: Fix use-after-free in tipc_mon_reinit_self().(CVE-2025-40280)

    sctp: prevent possible shift-out-of-bounds in sctp_transport_update_rto(CVE-2025-40281)

    scsi: target: tcm_loop: Fix segfault in tcm_loop_tpg_address_show()(CVE-2025-68229)

    libceph: fix potential use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map()(CVE-2025-68285)

    RDMA/core: Fix 'KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in ib_register_device' problem(CVE-2025-38022)

    usbnet: Fix using smp_processor_id() in preemptible code warnings(CVE-2025-40164)

    scsi: lpfc: Protect memory leak for NPIV ports sending PLOGI_RJT(CVE-2022-49534)

    NFSD: fix race between nfsd registration and exports_proc(CVE-2025-38232)

    scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow(CVE-2025-39998)

    nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm()(CVE-2025-38724)

    nfsd: nfsd4_spo_must_allow() must check this is a v4 compound request(CVE-2025-38430)

    HID: core: Harden s32ton() against conversion to 0 bits(CVE-2025-38556)

    iavf: Fix out-of-bounds when setting channels on remove(CVE-2023-53659)

    start_kernel: Add __no_stack_protector function attribute(CVE-2023-53491)

    efivarfs: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in efivarfs_d_compare(CVE-2025-39817)

    drm/scheduler: fix fence ref counting(CVE-2022-49829)

    scsi: qla2xxx: Wait for io return on terminate rport(CVE-2023-53322)

    scsi: lpfc: Fix buffer free/clear order in deferred receive path(CVE-2025-39841)

    tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)-fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect().(CVE-2025-39955)

    icmp6: Fix null-ptr-deref of ip6_null_entry-rt6i_idev in icmp6_dev().(CVE-2023-53343)

    cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix object lifecycle issue in update_qos_request()(CVE-2025-40194)

    i40e: remove read access to debugfs files(CVE-2025-39901)

    nexthop: Forbid FDB status change while nexthop is in a group(CVE-2025-39980)

    netdevsim: fix memory leak in nsim_drv_probe() when nsim_dev_resources_register() failed(CVE-2022-50500)

    nfsd: call op_release, even when op_func returns an error(CVE-2023-53241)

    media: uvcvideo: Mark invalid entities with id UVC_INVALID_ENTITY_ID(CVE-2025-40016)

    igb: Fix igb_down hung on surprise removal(CVE-2023-53148)

    __legitimize_mnt(): check for MNT_SYNC_UMOUNT should be under mount_lock(CVE-2025-38058)

    ext4: guard against EA inode refcount underflow in xattr update(CVE-2025-40190)

    ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment()(CVE-2025-38572)

    scsi: core: Fix possible memory leak if device_add() fails(CVE-2023-53174)

    md/raid10: fix wrong setting of max_corr_read_errors(CVE-2023-53313)

    lwt: Fix return values of BPF xmit ops(CVE-2023-53338)

    netfilter: ctnetlink: fix refcount leak on table dump(CVE-2025-38721)

    netfilter: ctnetlink: remove refcounting in expectation dumpers(CVE-2025-39764)

    netfilter: br_netfilter: do not check confirmed bit in br_nf_local_in() after confirm(CVE-2025-39894)

    blk-mq: check kobject state_in_sysfs before deleting in blk_mq_unregister_hctx(CVE-2025-40125)

    cifs: Release folio lock on fscache read hit.(CVE-2023-53593)

    io_uring: wait interruptibly for request completions on exit(CVE-2023-53461)

    net: dlink: handle copy_thresh allocation failure(CVE-2025-40053)

    net: usb: Remove disruptive netif_wake_queue in rtl8150_set_multicast(CVE-2025-40140)

    i40e: fix idx validation in i40e_validate_queue_map(CVE-2025-39972)

    net: gso: Forbid IPv6 TSO with extensions on devices with only IPV6_CSUM(CVE-2025-39770)

    ipv6: use RCU in ip6_xmit()(CVE-2025-40135)

    pstore/ram: Check start of empty przs during init(CVE-2023-53331)

    ipv6: use RCU in ip6_output()(CVE-2025-40158)

    net: use dst_dev_rcu() in sk_setup_caps()(CVE-2025-40170)

    KVM: x86: use array_index_nospec with indices that come from guest(CVE-2025-39823)

    vxlan: Annotate FDB data races(CVE-2025-38037)

    drm/vmwgfx: Fix Use-after-free in validation(CVE-2025-40111)

    cifs: fix mid leak during reconnection after timeout threshold(CVE-2023-53597)

    xfs: do not propagate ENODATA disk errors into xattr code(CVE-2025-39835)

    of: check previous kernel's ima-kexec-buffer against memory bounds(CVE-2022-50159)

    Squashfs: reject negative file sizes in squashfs_read_inode()(CVE-2025-40200)

    skmsg: Fix wrong last sg check in sk_msg_recvmsg()(CVE-2022-49973)

    mm/smaps: fix race between smaps_hugetlb_range and migration(CVE-2025-39754)

    Drivers: hv: vmbus: Don't dereference ACPI root object handle(CVE-2023-53647)

    scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference(CVE-2025-39676)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS kernel security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Ubuntu 22.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-8141-1 advisory.

    Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor Linux kernel Security Module (LSM).
    An unprivileged local attacker could use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor     profiles causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel memory), local privilege     escalation, or possibly escape a container. (LP: #2143853, CVE-2026-23268, CVE-2026-23269)

    Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to     compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

    - Nios II architecture;

    - PowerPC architecture;

    - Sun Sparc architecture;

    - User-Mode Linux (UML);

    - x86 architecture;

    - Block layer subsystem;

    - Cryptographic API;

    - ACPI drivers;

    - ATM drivers;

    - Drivers core;

    - Network block device driver;

    - Bluetooth drivers;

    - Bus devices;

    - Character device driver;

    - Hardware random number generator core;

    - TPM device driver;

    - Data acquisition framework and drivers;

    - Counter interface drivers;

    - CPU frequency scaling framework;

    - DMA engine subsystem;

    - Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;

    - GPU drivers;

    - HID subsystem;

    - Hardware monitoring drivers;

    - CoreSight HW tracing drivers;

    - IIO subsystem;

    - InfiniBand drivers;

    - Input Device core drivers;

    - Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;

    - Input Device (Tablet) drivers;

    - ISDN/mISDN subsystem;

    - Macintosh device drivers;

    - Multiple devices driver;

    - Media drivers;

    - MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;

    - MTD block device drivers;

    - Network drivers;

    - Mellanox network drivers;

    - Texas Instruments network drivers;

    - Ethernet team driver;

    - MediaTek network drivers;

    - NVME drivers;

    - PA-RISC drivers;

    - PCI subsystem;

    - Performance monitor drivers;

    - Pin controllers subsystem;

    - Chrome hardware platform drivers;

    - x86 platform drivers;

    - ARM PM domains;

    - PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;

    - PWM drivers;

    - Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;

    - S/390 drivers;

    - SCSI subsystem;

    - Texas Instruments SoC drivers;

    - SPI subsystem;

    - Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;

    - TCM subsystem;

    - Userspace I/O drivers;

    - Cadence USB3 driver;

    - DesignWare USB3 driver;

    - USB Gadget drivers;

    - USB Host Controller drivers;

    - Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;

    - USB Mass Storage drivers;

    - USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;

    - Backlight driver;

    - Framebuffer layer;

    - Watchdog drivers;

    - BFS file system;

    - BTRFS file system;

    - File systems infrastructure;

    - Ext4 file system;

    - F2FS file system;

    - FUSE (File system in Userspace);

    - HFS file system;

    - HFS+ file system;

    - HugeTLB file system;

    - Journaling layer for block devices (JBD2);

    - JFS file system;

    - Network file system (NFS) client;

    - Network file system (NFS) server daemon;

    - File system notification infrastructure;

    - NTFS3 file system;

    - OCFS2 file system;

    - OrangeFS file system;

    - Proc file system;

    - SMB network file system;

    - SquashFS file system;

    - UDF file system;

    - XFS file system;

    - BPF subsystem;

    - Ethernet bridge;

    - Memory management;

    - padata parallel execution mechanism;

    - IP tunnels definitions;

    - Network traffic control;

    - Network sockets;

    - XFRM subsystem;

    - io_uring subsystem;

    - Control group (cgroup);

    - Locking primitives;

    - Padata parallel execution mechanism;

    - PID allocator;

    - Scheduler infrastructure;

    - Shadow Call Stack mechanism;

    - Tracing infrastructure;

    - 9P file system network protocol;

    - Bluetooth subsystem;

    - CAIF protocol;

    - CAN network layer;

    - Ceph Core library;

    - Networking core;

    - Ethtool driver;

    - HSR network protocol;

    - IPv4 networking;

    - IPv6 networking;

    - MAC80211 subsystem;

    - Multipath TCP;

    - Netfilter;

    - NET/ROM layer;

    - NFC subsystem;

    - Open vSwitch;

    - RF switch subsystem;

    - Rose network layer;

    - SCTP protocol;

    - Sun RPC protocol;

    - TIPC protocol;

    - Unix domain sockets;

    - VMware vSockets driver;

    - Wireless networking;

    - Rust bindings mechanism;

    - Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;

    - Key management;

    - Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;

    - FireWire sound drivers;

    - Turtle Beach Wavefront ALSA driver;

    - Intel ASoC drivers;

    - STMicroelectronics SoC drivers;

    - USB sound devices; (CVE-2022-49465, CVE-2022-49635, CVE-2024-36903, CVE-2024-36927, CVE-2024-37354,     CVE-2024-41014, CVE-2024-46830, CVE-2024-47666, CVE-2024-49968, CVE-2024-53114, CVE-2024-56538,     CVE-2024-58011, CVE-2025-21780, CVE-2025-21861, CVE-2025-22022, CVE-2025-22058, CVE-2025-22111,     CVE-2025-22121, CVE-2025-23143, CVE-2025-38022, CVE-2025-38129, CVE-2025-38236, CVE-2025-38248,     CVE-2025-38556, CVE-2025-38584, CVE-2025-39869, CVE-2025-39873, CVE-2025-39876, CVE-2025-39880,     CVE-2025-39883, CVE-2025-39885, CVE-2025-39907, CVE-2025-39911, CVE-2025-39913, CVE-2025-39923,     CVE-2025-39934, CVE-2025-39937, CVE-2025-39943, CVE-2025-39945, CVE-2025-39949, CVE-2025-39951,     CVE-2025-39953, CVE-2025-39955, CVE-2025-39967, CVE-2025-39968, CVE-2025-39969, CVE-2025-39970,     CVE-2025-39971, CVE-2025-39972, CVE-2025-39973, CVE-2025-39980, CVE-2025-39985, CVE-2025-39986,     CVE-2025-39987, CVE-2025-39988, CVE-2025-39994, CVE-2025-39995, CVE-2025-39996, CVE-2025-39998,     CVE-2025-40001, CVE-2025-40006, CVE-2025-40011, CVE-2025-40020, CVE-2025-40021, CVE-2025-40026,     CVE-2025-40027, CVE-2025-40029, CVE-2025-40030, CVE-2025-40035, CVE-2025-40040, CVE-2025-40042,     CVE-2025-40043, CVE-2025-40044, CVE-2025-40048, CVE-2025-40049, CVE-2025-40053, CVE-2025-40055,     CVE-2025-40060, CVE-2025-40068, CVE-2025-40070, CVE-2025-40078, CVE-2025-40081, CVE-2025-40083,     CVE-2025-40085, CVE-2025-40087, CVE-2025-40088, CVE-2025-40092, CVE-2025-40094, CVE-2025-40105,     CVE-2025-40106, CVE-2025-40109, CVE-2025-40110, CVE-2025-40111, CVE-2025-40112, CVE-2025-40115,     CVE-2025-40116, CVE-2025-40118, CVE-2025-40120, CVE-2025-40121, CVE-2025-40124, CVE-2025-40125,     CVE-2025-40126, CVE-2025-40127, CVE-2025-40134, CVE-2025-40140, CVE-2025-40153, CVE-2025-40154,     CVE-2025-40167, CVE-2025-40171, CVE-2025-40173, CVE-2025-40178, CVE-2025-40179, CVE-2025-40183,     CVE-2025-40187, CVE-2025-40188, CVE-2025-40194, CVE-2025-40200, CVE-2025-40204, CVE-2025-40205,     CVE-2025-40211, CVE-2025-40215, CVE-2025-40219, CVE-2025-40220, CVE-2025-40223, CVE-2025-40231,     CVE-2025-40233, CVE-2025-40240, CVE-2025-40243, CVE-2025-40244, CVE-2025-40245, CVE-2025-40248,     CVE-2025-40252, CVE-2025-40253, CVE-2025-40254, CVE-2025-40257, CVE-2025-40258, CVE-2025-40259,     CVE-2025-40261, CVE-2025-40262, CVE-2025-40263, CVE-2025-40264, CVE-2025-40269, CVE-2025-40271,     CVE-2025-40272, CVE-2025-40273, CVE-2025-40275, CVE-2025-40277, CVE-2025-40278, CVE-2025-40279,     CVE-2025-40280, CVE-2025-40281, CVE-2025-40282, CVE-2025-40283, CVE-2025-40304, CVE-2025-40306,     CVE-2025-40308, CVE-2025-40309, CVE-2025-40312, CVE-2025-40313, CVE-2025-40314, CVE-2025-40315,     CVE-2025-40317, CVE-2025-40319, CVE-2025-40321, CVE-2025-40322, CVE-2025-40324, CVE-2025-40331,     CVE-2025-40342, CVE-2025-40343, CVE-2025-40345, CVE-2025-40346, CVE-2025-40349, CVE-2025-40351,     CVE-2025-40360, CVE-2025-40363, CVE-2025-68168, CVE-2025-68176, CVE-2025-68177, CVE-2025-68185,     CVE-2025-68191, CVE-2025-68192, CVE-2025-68194, CVE-2025-68200, CVE-2025-68204, CVE-2025-68217,     CVE-2025-68220, CVE-2025-68227, CVE-2025-68229, CVE-2025-68238, CVE-2025-68241, CVE-2025-68244,     CVE-2025-68245, CVE-2025-68249, CVE-2025-68254, CVE-2025-68255, CVE-2025-68257, CVE-2025-68258,     CVE-2025-68261, CVE-2025-68264, CVE-2025-68266, CVE-2025-68282, CVE-2025-68284, CVE-2025-68285,     CVE-2025-68286, CVE-2025-68287, CVE-2025-68288, CVE-2025-68289, CVE-2025-68290, CVE-2025-68295,     CVE-2025-68301, CVE-2025-68302, CVE-2025-68303, CVE-2025-68308, CVE-2025-68312, CVE-2025-68321,     CVE-2025-68325, CVE-2025-68327, CVE-2025-68328, CVE-2025-68330, CVE-2025-68331, CVE-2025-68332,     CVE-2025-68335, CVE-2025-68336, CVE-2025-68337, CVE-2025-68339, CVE-2025-68344, CVE-2025-68346,     CVE-2025-68349, CVE-2025-68354, CVE-2025-68362, CVE-2025-68364, CVE-2025-68366, CVE-2025-68367,     CVE-2025-68372, CVE-2025-68724, CVE-2025-68727, CVE-2025-68728, CVE-2025-68732, CVE-2025-68733,     CVE-2025-68734, CVE-2025-68740, CVE-2025-68746, CVE-2025-68757, CVE-2025-68758, CVE-2025-68759,     CVE-2025-68764, CVE-2025-68765, CVE-2025-68767, CVE-2025-68769, CVE-2025-68771, CVE-2025-68774,     CVE-2025-68776, CVE-2025-68777, CVE-2025-68780, CVE-2025-68782, CVE-2025-68783, CVE-2025-68785,     CVE-2025-68787, CVE-2025-68788, CVE-2025-68795, CVE-2025-68796, CVE-2025-68797, CVE-2025-68799,     CVE-2025-68800, CVE-2025-68801, CVE-2025-68803, CVE-2025-68804, CVE-2025-68808, CVE-2025-68813,     CVE-2025-68814, CVE-2025-68815, CVE-2025-68816, CVE-2025-68818, CVE-2025-68819, CVE-2025-68820,     CVE-2025-71064, CVE-2025-71066, CVE-2025-71068, CVE-2025-71069, CVE-2025-71075, CVE-2025-71077,     CVE-2025-71078, CVE-2025-71079, CVE-2025-71081, CVE-2025-71082, CVE-2025-71083, CVE-2025-71084,     CVE-2025-71085, CVE-2025-71086, CVE-2025-71087, CVE-2025-71091, CVE-2025-71093, CVE-2025-71094,     CVE-2025-71096, CVE-2025-71097, CVE-2025-71098, CVE-2025-71102, CVE-2025-71104, CVE-2025-71105,     CVE-2025-71108, CVE-2025-71111, CVE-2025-71112, CVE-2025-71113, CVE-2025-71114, CVE-2025-71116,     CVE-2025-71118, CVE-2025-71120, CVE-2025-71121, CVE-2025-71125, CVE-2025-71127, CVE-2025-71131,     CVE-2025-71132, CVE-2025-71133, CVE-2025-71136, CVE-2025-71137, CVE-2025-71147, CVE-2025-71154,     CVE-2025-71180, CVE-2025-71182, CVE-2026-22976, CVE-2026-22977, CVE-2026-22978, CVE-2026-22980,     CVE-2026-22982, CVE-2026-22984, CVE-2026-22990, CVE-2026-22991, CVE-2026-22992, CVE-2026-23019,     CVE-2026-23020, CVE-2026-23021, CVE-2026-23047)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 11 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-4404 advisory.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-4404-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                        Ben Hutchings     December 12, 2025                             https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux     Version        : 5.10.247-1     CVE ID         : CVE-2023-53498 CVE-2024-47666 CVE-2024-50143 CVE-2024-57947                      CVE-2025-21861 CVE-2025-21887 CVE-2025-22058 CVE-2025-23143                      CVE-2025-38678 CVE-2025-39866 CVE-2025-39869 CVE-2025-39876                      CVE-2025-39883 CVE-2025-39885 CVE-2025-39907 CVE-2025-39911                      CVE-2025-39913 CVE-2025-39923 CVE-2025-39937 CVE-2025-39945                      CVE-2025-39949 CVE-2025-39951 CVE-2025-39953 CVE-2025-39955                      CVE-2025-39964 CVE-2025-39967 CVE-2025-39968 CVE-2025-39969                      CVE-2025-39970 CVE-2025-39971 CVE-2025-39972 CVE-2025-39973                      CVE-2025-39980 CVE-2025-39985 CVE-2025-39986 CVE-2025-39987                      CVE-2025-39993 CVE-2025-39994 CVE-2025-39995 CVE-2025-39996                      CVE-2025-39998 CVE-2025-40001 CVE-2025-40006 CVE-2025-40011                      CVE-2025-40018 CVE-2025-40019 CVE-2025-40020 CVE-2025-40021                      CVE-2025-40022 CVE-2025-40026 CVE-2025-40027 CVE-2025-40029                      CVE-2025-40030 CVE-2025-40035 CVE-2025-40042 CVE-2025-40044                      CVE-2025-40048 CVE-2025-40049 CVE-2025-40053 CVE-2025-40055                      CVE-2025-40070 CVE-2025-40078 CVE-2025-40081 CVE-2025-40083                      CVE-2025-40087 CVE-2025-40088 CVE-2025-40105 CVE-2025-40106                      CVE-2025-40109 CVE-2025-40111 CVE-2025-40115 CVE-2025-40116                      CVE-2025-40118 CVE-2025-40121 CVE-2025-40125 CVE-2025-40127                      CVE-2025-40134 CVE-2025-40140 CVE-2025-40153 CVE-2025-40154                      CVE-2025-40167 CVE-2025-40173 CVE-2025-40178 CVE-2025-40183                      CVE-2025-40186 CVE-2025-40187 CVE-2025-40188 CVE-2025-40190                      CVE-2025-40194 CVE-2025-40197 CVE-2025-40198 CVE-2025-40200                      CVE-2025-40204 CVE-2025-40205 CVE-2025-40211 CVE-2025-40219                      CVE-2025-40220 CVE-2025-40223 CVE-2025-40231 CVE-2025-40233                      CVE-2025-40240 CVE-2025-40243 CVE-2025-40244 CVE-2025-40248                      CVE-2025-40254 CVE-2025-40257 CVE-2025-40258 CVE-2025-40259                      CVE-2025-40261 CVE-2025-40262 CVE-2025-40263 CVE-2025-40264                      CVE-2025-40269 CVE-2025-40271 CVE-2025-40273 CVE-2025-40275                      CVE-2025-40277 CVE-2025-40278 CVE-2025-40280 CVE-2025-40281                      CVE-2025-40282 CVE-2025-40283 CVE-2025-40304 CVE-2025-40306                      CVE-2025-40308 CVE-2025-40309 CVE-2025-40312 CVE-2025-40315                      CVE-2025-40317 CVE-2025-40319 CVE-2025-40321 CVE-2025-40322                      CVE-2025-40324 CVE-2025-40331 CVE-2025-40342     Debian Bug     : 1107479 1114557

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information     leaks.

    For Debian 11 bullseye, these problems have been fixed in version     5.10.247-1.  This version additionally includes many more bug fixes     from stable updates 5.10.245-5.10.247.  The broken pktcdvd driver has     also been disabled.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS     Attachment:
    signature.asc     Description: PGP signature

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Ubuntu 24.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-8125-1 advisory.

    Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor Linux kernel Security Module (LSM).
    An unprivileged local attacker could use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor     profiles causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel memory), local privilege     escalation, or possibly escape a container. (LP: #2143853)

    Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to     compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

    - ARM64 architecture;

    - MIPS architecture;

    - Nios II architecture;

    - PA-RISC architecture;

    - RISC-V architecture;

    - S390 architecture;

    - Sun Sparc architecture;

    - User-Mode Linux (UML);

    - x86 architecture;

    - Xtensa architecture;

    - Block layer subsystem;

    - Cryptographic API;

    - Compute Acceleration Framework;

    - ACPI drivers;

    - ATM drivers;

    - Drivers core;

    - Block device driver;

    - Network block device driver;

    - Bluetooth drivers;

    - Bus devices;

    - Hardware random number generator core;

    - Character device driver;

    - Data acquisition framework and drivers;

    - CPU frequency scaling framework;

    - Hardware crypto device drivers;

    - Device frequency scaling framework;

    - DMA engine subsystem;

    - ARM SCMI message protocol;

    - EFI core;

    - Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;

    - GPU drivers;

    - HID subsystem;

    - CoreSight HW tracing drivers;

    - IIO subsystem;

    - InfiniBand drivers;

    - Input Device core drivers;

    - Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;

    - Input Device (Tablet) drivers;

    - IOMMU subsystem;

    - ISDN/mISDN subsystem;

    - Mailbox framework;

    - Multiple devices driver;

    - Media drivers;

    - Fastrpc Driver;

    - MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;

    - MTD block device drivers;

    - Ethernet bonding driver;

    - Network drivers;

    - Mellanox network drivers;

    - STMicroelectronics network drivers;

    - Texas Instruments network drivers;

    - Ethernet team driver;

    - NVME drivers;

    - PCI subsystem;

    - PCCARD (PCMCIA/CardBus) bus subsystem;

    - Performance monitor drivers;

    - Pin controllers subsystem;

    - x86 platform drivers;

    - ARM PM domains;

    - PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;

    - PTP clock framework;

    - PWM drivers;

    - Remote Processor subsystem;

    - S/390 drivers;

    - SCSI subsystem;

    - Texas Instruments SoC drivers;

    - TCM subsystem;

    - Trusted Execution Environment drivers;

    - TTY drivers;

    - Userspace I/O drivers;

    - Cadence USB3 driver;

    - DesignWare USB3 driver;

    - USB Gadget drivers;

    - USB Host Controller drivers;

    - Renesas USBHS Controller drivers;

    - USB Mass Storage drivers;

    - Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;

    - Framebuffer layer;

    - Xen hypervisor drivers;

    - AFS file system;

    - BTRFS file system;

    - Ceph distributed file system;

    - File systems infrastructure;

    - EFI Variable file system;

    - exFAT file system;

    - Ext4 file system;

    - F2FS file system;

    - FUSE (File system in Userspace);

    - GFS2 file system;

    - HFS file system;

    - HFS+ file system;

    - HugeTLB file system;

    - JFS file system;

    - KERNFS file system;

    - Network file system (NFS) client;

    - Network file system (NFS) server daemon;

    - File system notification infrastructure;

    - NTFS3 file system;

    - OCFS2 file system;

    - OrangeFS file system;

    - Proc file system;

    - Diskquota system;

    - SMB network file system;

    - SquashFS file system;

    - UDF file system;

    - XFS file system;

    - Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;

    - BPF subsystem;

    - Mellanox drivers;

    - NFS page cache wrapper;

    - Memory management;

    - Memory Management;

    - Media input infrastructure;

    - Bluetooth subsystem;

    - IP tunnels definitions;

    - Network traffic control;

    - Rose network layer;

    - Network sockets;

    - io_uring subsystem;

    - Control group (cgroup);

    - Kernel crash support code;

    - Kernel futex primitives;

    - PID allocator;

    - Scheduler infrastructure;

    - Syscalls implementation;

    - Timer subsystem;

    - Tracing infrastructure;

    - 9P file system network protocol;

    - Amateur Radio drivers;

    - B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;

    - Ethernet bridge;

    - Ceph Core library;

    - Networking core;

    - Devlink API;

    - IPv4 networking;

    - IPv6 networking;

    - MAC80211 subsystem;

    - Multipath TCP;

    - Netfilter;

    - NFC subsystem;

    - Open vSwitch;

    - RF switch subsystem;

    - SCTP protocol;

    - SMC sockets;

    - Sun RPC protocol;

    - TIPC protocol;

    - TLS protocol;

    - VMware vSockets driver;

    - Wireless networking;

    - eXpress Data Path;

    - XFRM subsystem;

    - Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;

    - Intel ASoC drivers;

    - QCOM ASoC drivers;

    - USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-21833, CVE-2025-22037, CVE-2025-22103, CVE-2025-22105, CVE-2025-22106,     CVE-2025-22107, CVE-2025-22113, CVE-2025-22121, CVE-2025-22124, CVE-2025-22125, CVE-2025-23129,     CVE-2025-23130, CVE-2025-23133, CVE-2025-23143, CVE-2025-37860, CVE-2025-37899, CVE-2025-38105,     CVE-2025-38502, CVE-2025-38556, CVE-2025-38627, CVE-2025-38643, CVE-2025-38709, CVE-2025-39678,     CVE-2025-39697, CVE-2025-39805, CVE-2025-39806, CVE-2025-39807, CVE-2025-39808, CVE-2025-39810,     CVE-2025-39811, CVE-2025-39812, CVE-2025-39813, CVE-2025-39815, CVE-2025-39817, CVE-2025-39819,     CVE-2025-39823, CVE-2025-39824, CVE-2025-39825, CVE-2025-39826, CVE-2025-39827, CVE-2025-39828,     CVE-2025-39829, CVE-2025-39832, CVE-2025-39835, CVE-2025-39836, CVE-2025-39838, CVE-2025-39839,     CVE-2025-39841, CVE-2025-39842, CVE-2025-39843, CVE-2025-39844, CVE-2025-39845, CVE-2025-39846,     CVE-2025-39847, CVE-2025-39848, CVE-2025-39849, CVE-2025-39850, CVE-2025-39851, CVE-2025-39852,     CVE-2025-39853, CVE-2025-39854, CVE-2025-39857, CVE-2025-39860, CVE-2025-39861, CVE-2025-39863,     CVE-2025-39864, CVE-2025-39865, CVE-2025-39866, CVE-2025-39869, CVE-2025-39870, CVE-2025-39871,     CVE-2025-39873, CVE-2025-39876, CVE-2025-39877, CVE-2025-39880, CVE-2025-39881, CVE-2025-39883,     CVE-2025-39885, CVE-2025-39886, CVE-2025-39891, CVE-2025-39894, CVE-2025-39895, CVE-2025-39897,     CVE-2025-39899, CVE-2025-39901, CVE-2025-39902, CVE-2025-39907, CVE-2025-39909, CVE-2025-39911,     CVE-2025-39913, CVE-2025-39914, CVE-2025-39916, CVE-2025-39920, CVE-2025-39923, CVE-2025-39927,     CVE-2025-39929, CVE-2025-39931, CVE-2025-39932, CVE-2025-39934, CVE-2025-39937, CVE-2025-39938,     CVE-2025-39940, CVE-2025-39942, CVE-2025-39943, CVE-2025-39944, CVE-2025-39945, CVE-2025-39947,     CVE-2025-39948, CVE-2025-39949, CVE-2025-39950, CVE-2025-39951, CVE-2025-39952, CVE-2025-39953,     CVE-2025-39955, CVE-2025-39957, CVE-2025-39961, CVE-2025-39965, CVE-2025-39967, CVE-2025-39968,     CVE-2025-39969, CVE-2025-39970, CVE-2025-39971, CVE-2025-39972, CVE-2025-39973, CVE-2025-39977,     CVE-2025-39978, CVE-2025-39980, CVE-2025-39981, CVE-2025-39982, CVE-2025-39985, CVE-2025-39986,     CVE-2025-39987, CVE-2025-39988, CVE-2025-39991, CVE-2025-39992, CVE-2025-39994, CVE-2025-39995,     CVE-2025-39996, CVE-2025-39998, CVE-2025-40000, CVE-2025-40001, CVE-2025-40006, CVE-2025-40008,     CVE-2025-40009, CVE-2025-40010, CVE-2025-40011, CVE-2025-40013, CVE-2025-40016, CVE-2025-40020,     CVE-2025-40021, CVE-2025-40024, CVE-2025-40026, CVE-2025-40027, CVE-2025-40029, CVE-2025-40030,     CVE-2025-40031, CVE-2025-40032, CVE-2025-40033, CVE-2025-40035, CVE-2025-40036, CVE-2025-40037,     CVE-2025-40038, CVE-2025-40042, CVE-2025-40043, CVE-2025-40044, CVE-2025-40047, CVE-2025-40048,     CVE-2025-40049, CVE-2025-40051, CVE-2025-40052, CVE-2025-40053, CVE-2025-40055, CVE-2025-40056,     CVE-2025-40057, CVE-2025-40058, CVE-2025-40059, CVE-2025-40060, CVE-2025-40061, CVE-2025-40062,     CVE-2025-40067, CVE-2025-40068, CVE-2025-40070, CVE-2025-40071, CVE-2025-40077, CVE-2025-40078,     CVE-2025-40079, CVE-2025-40080, CVE-2025-40081, CVE-2025-40083, CVE-2025-40084, CVE-2025-40085,     CVE-2025-40087, CVE-2025-40088, CVE-2025-40092, CVE-2025-40093, CVE-2025-40094, CVE-2025-40095,     CVE-2025-40096, CVE-2025-40099, CVE-2025-40100, CVE-2025-40101, CVE-2025-40103, CVE-2025-40104,     CVE-2025-40105, CVE-2025-40106, CVE-2025-40107, CVE-2025-40109, CVE-2025-40110, CVE-2025-40111,     CVE-2025-40112, CVE-2025-40115, CVE-2025-40116, CVE-2025-40118, CVE-2025-40120, CVE-2025-40121,     CVE-2025-40123, CVE-2025-40124, CVE-2025-40125, CVE-2025-40126, CVE-2025-40127, CVE-2025-40129,     CVE-2025-40134, CVE-2025-40137, CVE-2025-40140, CVE-2025-40141, CVE-2025-40153, CVE-2025-40154,     CVE-2025-40155, CVE-2025-40156, CVE-2025-40159, CVE-2025-40160, CVE-2025-40165, CVE-2025-40166,     CVE-2025-40167, CVE-2025-40169, CVE-2025-40171, CVE-2025-40172, CVE-2025-40173, CVE-2025-40176,     CVE-2025-40178, CVE-2025-40179, CVE-2025-40180, CVE-2025-40183, CVE-2025-40187, CVE-2025-40188,     CVE-2025-40192, CVE-2025-40193, CVE-2025-40194, CVE-2025-40196, CVE-2025-40198, CVE-2025-40200,     CVE-2025-40201, CVE-2025-40202, CVE-2025-40204, CVE-2025-40205, CVE-2025-40206, CVE-2025-40207,     CVE-2025-40211, CVE-2025-40218, CVE-2025-40219, CVE-2025-40220, CVE-2025-40221, CVE-2025-40223,     CVE-2025-40226, CVE-2025-40231, CVE-2025-40233, CVE-2025-40235, CVE-2025-40237, CVE-2025-40238,     CVE-2025-40240, CVE-2025-40242, CVE-2025-40243, CVE-2025-40244, CVE-2025-40245, CVE-2025-40248,     CVE-2025-40250, CVE-2025-40251, CVE-2025-40252, CVE-2025-40253, CVE-2025-40254, CVE-2025-40257,     CVE-2025-40258, CVE-2025-40259, CVE-2025-40261, CVE-2025-40262, CVE-2025-40263, CVE-2025-40264,     CVE-2025-40266, CVE-2025-40268, CVE-2025-40269, CVE-2025-40271, CVE-2025-40272, CVE-2025-40273,     CVE-2025-40275, CVE-2025-40277, CVE-2025-40278, CVE-2025-40279, CVE-2025-40280, CVE-2025-40281,     CVE-2025-40282, CVE-2025-40283, CVE-2025-40284, CVE-2025-40285, CVE-2025-40286, CVE-2025-40287,     CVE-2025-40288, CVE-2025-40289, CVE-2025-40292, CVE-2025-40293, CVE-2025-40294, CVE-2025-40301,     CVE-2025-40303, CVE-2025-40304, CVE-2025-40305, CVE-2025-40306, CVE-2025-40307, CVE-2025-40308,     CVE-2025-40309, CVE-2025-40310, CVE-2025-40311, CVE-2025-40312, CVE-2025-40313, CVE-2025-40314,     CVE-2025-40315, CVE-2025-40317, CVE-2025-40318, CVE-2025-40319, CVE-2025-40320, CVE-2025-40321,     CVE-2025-40322, CVE-2025-40323, CVE-2025-40324, CVE-2025-40328, CVE-2025-40329, CVE-2025-40331,     CVE-2025-40333, CVE-2025-40337, CVE-2025-40339, CVE-2025-40341, CVE-2025-40342, CVE-2025-40343,     CVE-2025-40345, CVE-2025-40346, CVE-2025-40347, CVE-2025-40349, CVE-2025-40350, CVE-2025-40351,     CVE-2025-40353, CVE-2025-40358, CVE-2025-40360, CVE-2025-40363, CVE-2025-68168, CVE-2025-68171,     CVE-2025-68172, CVE-2025-68173, CVE-2025-68176, CVE-2025-68177, CVE-2025-68178, CVE-2025-68179,     CVE-2025-68180, CVE-2025-68183, CVE-2025-68184, CVE-2025-68185, CVE-2025-68190, CVE-2025-68191,     CVE-2025-68192, CVE-2025-68194, CVE-2025-68198, CVE-2025-68200, CVE-2025-68201, CVE-2025-68204,     CVE-2025-68208, CVE-2025-68213, CVE-2025-68214, CVE-2025-68217, CVE-2025-68218, CVE-2025-68219,     CVE-2025-68220, CVE-2025-68222, CVE-2025-68223, CVE-2025-68227, CVE-2025-68229, CVE-2025-68231,     CVE-2025-68233, CVE-2025-68235, CVE-2025-68237, CVE-2025-68238, CVE-2025-68241, CVE-2025-68244,     CVE-2025-68245, CVE-2025-68246, CVE-2025-68249, CVE-2025-68282, CVE-2025-68283, CVE-2025-68284,     CVE-2025-68285, CVE-2025-68286, CVE-2025-68287, CVE-2025-68288, CVE-2025-68289, CVE-2025-68290,     CVE-2025-68295, CVE-2025-68297, CVE-2025-68301, CVE-2025-68302, CVE-2025-68303, CVE-2025-68305,     CVE-2025-68307, CVE-2025-68308, CVE-2025-68310, CVE-2025-68311, CVE-2025-68312, CVE-2025-68313,     CVE-2025-68315, CVE-2025-68320, CVE-2025-68321, CVE-2025-68322, CVE-2025-68327, CVE-2025-68328,     CVE-2025-68330, CVE-2025-68331, CVE-2025-68339, CVE-2025-68340, CVE-2025-68342, CVE-2025-68343,     CVE-2025-68734)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Rocky Linux 9.6 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TuxCare ALMALINUX9.6:CLSA-2026:1787305050 advisory.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: l2tp: prevent possible tunnel refcount     underflow When a session is created, it sets a backpointer to its tunnel. When the session refcount drops     to 0, l2tp_session_free drops the tunnel refcount if session->tunnel is non-NULL. However, session->tunnel     is set in l2tp_session_create, before the tunnel refcount is incremented by l2tp_session_register, which     leaves a small window where session->tunnel is non-NULL when the tunnel refcount hasn't been bumped.
    Moving the assignment to l2tp_session_register is trivial but l2tp_session_create calls     l2tp_session_set_header_len which uses session->tunnel to get the tunnel's encap. Add an encap arg to     l2tp_session_set_header_len to avoid using session->tunnel. If l2tpv3 sessions have colliding IDs, it is     possible for l2tp_v3_session_get to race with l2tp_session_register and fetch a session which doesn't yet     have session->tunnel set. Add a check for this case. (CVE-2024-49940)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/thp: fix deferred split unqueue     naming and locking Recent changes are putting more pressure on THP deferred split queues: under load     revealing long-standing races, causing list_del corruptions, Bad page states and worse (I keep BUGs in     both of those, so usually don't get to see how badly they end up without). The relevant recent changes     being 6.8's mTHP, 6.10's mTHP swapout, and 6.12's mTHP swapin, improved swap allocation, and underused THP     splitting. Before fixing locking: rename misleading folio_undo_large_rmappable(), which does not undo     large_rmappable, to folio_unqueue_deferred_split(), which is what it does. But that and its out-of-line
    __callee are mm internals of very limited usability: add comment and WARN_ON_ONCEs to check usage; and     return a bool to say if a deferred split was unqueued, which can then be used in WARN_ON_ONCEs around     safety checks (sparing callers the arcane conditionals in __folio_unqueue_deferred_split()). Just omit the     folio_unqueue_deferred_split() from free_unref_folios(), all of whose callers now call it beforehand (and     if any forget then bad_page() will tell) - except for its caller put_pages_list(), which itself no longer     has any callers (and will be deleted separately). Swapout: mem_cgroup_swapout() has been resetting     folio->memcg_data 0 without checking and unqueueing a THP folio from deferred split list; which is     unfortunate, since the split_queue_lock depends on the memcg (when memcg is enabled); so swapout has been     unqueueing such THPs later, when freeing the folio, using the pgdat's lock instead: potentially corrupting     the memcg's list. __remove_mapping() has frozen refcount to 0 here, so no problem with calling     folio_unqueue_deferred_split() before resetting memcg_data. That goes back to 5.4 commit 87eaceb3faa5     (mm: thp: make deferred split shrinker memcg aware): which included a check on swapcache before adding     to deferred queue, but no check on deferred queue before adding THP to swapcache. That worked fine with     the usual sequence of events in reclaim (though there were a couple of rare ways in which a THP on     deferred queue could have been swapped out), but 6.12 commit dafff3f4c850 (mm: split underused THPs)     avoids splitting underused THPs in reclaim, which makes swapcache THPs on deferred queue commonplace. Keep     the check on swapcache before adding to deferred queue? Yes: it is no longer essential, but preserves the     existing behaviour, and is likely to be a worthwhile optimization (vmstat showed much more traffic on the     queue under swapping load if the check was removed); update its comment. Memcg-v1 move (deprecated):
    mem_cgroup_move_account() has been changing folio->memcg_data without checking and unqueueing a THP folio     from the deferred list, sometimes corrupting from memcg's list, like swapout. Refcount is non-zero here,     so folio_unqueue_deferred_split() can only be used in a WARN_ON_ONCE to validate the fix, which must be     done earlier: mem_cgroup_move_charge_pte_range() first try to split the THP (splitting of course     unqueues), or skip it if that fails. Not ideal, but moving charge has been requested, and khugepaged     should repair the THP later: nobody wants new custom unqueueing code just for this deprecated case. The     87eaceb3faa5 commit did have the code to move from one deferred list to another (but was not conscious of     its unsafety while refcount non-0); but that was removed by 5.6 commit fac0516b5534 (mm: thp: don't need     care deferred split queue in memcg charge move path), which argued that the existence of a PMD mapping     guarantees that the THP cannot be on a deferred list. As above, false in rare cases, and now commonly     false. Backport to 6.11 should be straightforward. Earlier backports must take care that other
    _deferred_list fixes and dependencies are included. There is not a strong case for backports, but they can     fix cornercases. (CVE-2024-53079)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: io_uring/kbuf: reallocate buf lists on     upgrade IORING_REGISTER_PBUF_RING can reuse an old struct io_buffer_list if it was created for legacy     selected buffer and has been emptied. It violates the requirement that most of the field should stay     stable after publish. Always reallocate it instead. (CVE-2025-21836)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RDMA/bnxt_re: Add sanity checks on     rdev validity There is a possibility that ulp_irq_stop and ulp_irq_start callbacks will be called when the     device is in detached state. This can cause a crash due to NULL pointer dereference as the rdev is already     freed. (CVE-2025-21901)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add missing NULL     ptr check in amd_pstate_update Check if policy is NULL before dereferencing it in amd_pstate_update.
    (CVE-2025-23137)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The AlmaLinux 9.2 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TuxCare ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1787307395 advisory.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ftrace: Clean up hash direct_functions     on register failures We see the following GPF when register_ftrace_direct fails: [ ] general protection     fault, probably for non-canonical address \ 0x200000000000010: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI     [...] [ ] RIP: 0010:ftrace_find_rec_direct+0x53/0x70 [ ] Code: 48 c1 e0 03 48 03 42 08 48 8b 10 31 c0 48     85 d2 74 [...] [ ] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000138bc10 EFLAGS: 00010206 [ ] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX:
    ffffffff813e0df0 RCX: 000000000000003b [ ] RDX: 0200000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000c RDI:
    ffffffff813e0df0 [ ] RBP: ffffffffa00a3000 R08: ffffffff81180ce0 R09: 0000000000000001 [ ] R10:
    ffffc9000138bc18 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffff813e0df0 [ ] R13: ffffffff813e0df0 R14:
    ffff888171b56400 R15: 0000000000000000 [ ] FS: 00007fa9420c7780(0000) GS:ffff888ff6a00000(0000)     knlGS:000000000 [ ] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ ] CR2: 000000000770d000 CR3:
    0000000107d50003 CR4: 0000000000370ee0 [ ] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:
    0000000000000000 [ ] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ ] Call Trace: [ ]     <TASK> [ ] register_ftrace_direct+0x54/0x290 [ ] ? render_sigset_t+0xa0/0xa0 [ ]     bpf_trampoline_update+0x3f5/0x4a0 [ ] ? 0xffffffffa00a3000 [ ] bpf_trampoline_link_prog+0xa9/0x140 [ ]     bpf_tracing_prog_attach+0x1dc/0x450 [ ] bpf_raw_tracepoint_open+0x9a/0x1e0 [ ] ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90     [ ] ? lock_release+0x150/0x430 [ ] __sys_bpf+0xbd6/0x2700 [ ] ? lock_is_held_type+0xd8/0x130 [ ]
    __x64_sys_bpf+0x1c/0x20 [ ] do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80 [ ] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ ] RIP:
    0033:0x7fa9421defa9 [ ] Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 9 f8 [...] [ ] RSP:
    002b:00007ffed743bd78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141 [ ] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX:
    00000000069d2480 RCX: 00007fa9421defa9 [ ] RDX: 0000000000000078 RSI: 00007ffed743bd80 RDI:
    0000000000000011 [ ] RBP: 00007ffed743be00 R08: 0000000000bb7270 R09: 0000000000000000 [ ] R10:
    00000000069da210 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 [ ] R13: 00007ffed743c4b0 R14:
    00000000069d2480 R15: 0000000000000001 [ ] </TASK> [ ] Modules linked in: klp_vm(OK) [ ] ---[ end trace     0000000000000000 ]--- One way to trigger this is: 1. load a livepatch that patches kernel function xxx; 2.
    run bpftrace -e 'kfunc:xxx {}', this will fail (expected for now); 3. repeat #2 => gpf. This is because     the entry is added to direct_functions, but not removed. Fix this by remove the entry from     direct_functions when register_ftrace_direct fails. Also remove the last trailing space from ftrace.c, so     we don't have to worry about it anymore. (CVE-2022-49402)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: irqchip/gic-v3: Fix refcount leak in     gic_populate_ppi_partitions of_find_node_by_phandle() returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, we     should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore. Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
    (CVE-2022-49715)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cpufreq: CPPC: Add u64 casts to avoid     overflowing The fields of the _CPC object are unsigned 32-bits values. To avoid overflows while using
    _CPC's values, add 'u64' casts. (CVE-2022-49750)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: stream: purge sk_error_queue in     sk_stream_kill_queues() Changheon Lee reported TCP socket leaks, with a nice repro. It seems we leak TCP     sockets with the following sequence: 1) SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK is enabled on the socket. Each ACK will     cook an skb put in error queue, from __skb_tstamp_tx(). __skb_tstamp_tx() is using skb_clone(), unless     SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_TSONLY was also requested. 2) If the application is also using MSG_ZEROCOPY, then we     put in the error queue cloned skbs that had a struct ubuf_info attached to them. Whenever an struct     ubuf_info is allocated, sock_zerocopy_alloc() does a sock_hold(). As long as the cloned skbs are still in     sk_error_queue, socket refcount is kept elevated. 3) Application closes the socket, while error queue is     not empty. Since tcp_close() no longer purges the socket error queue, we might end up with a TCP socket     with at least one skb in error queue keeping the socket alive forever. This bug can be (ab)used to consume     all kernel memory and freeze the host. We need to purge the error queue, with proper synchronization     against concurrent writers. (CVE-2022-50838)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Add preempt_count_{sub,add} into     btf id deny list The recursion check in __bpf_prog_enter* and __bpf_prog_exit* leave     preempt_count_{sub,add} unprotected. When attaching trampoline to them we get panic as follows, [     867.843050] BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at 0000000009d325cf (stack is     0000000046a46a15..00000000537e7b28) [ 867.843064] stack guard page: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [     867.843067] CPU: 8 PID: 11009 Comm: trace Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.2.0+ #4 [ 867.843100] Call Trace: [     867.843101] <TASK> [ 867.843104] asm_exc_int3+0x3a/0x40 [ 867.843108] RIP: 0010:preempt_count_sub+0x1/0xa0     [ 867.843135] __bpf_prog_enter_recur+0x17/0x90 [ 867.843148] bpf_trampoline_6442468108_0+0x2e/0x1000 [     867.843154] ? preempt_count_sub+0x1/0xa0 [ 867.843157] preempt_count_sub+0x5/0xa0 [ 867.843159] ?     migrate_enable+0xac/0xf0 [ 867.843164] __bpf_prog_exit_recur+0x2d/0x40 [ 867.843168]     bpf_trampoline_6442468108_0+0x55/0x1000 ... [ 867.843788] preempt_count_sub+0x5/0xa0 [ 867.843793] ?     migrate_enable+0xac/0xf0 [ 867.843829] __bpf_prog_exit_recur+0x2d/0x40 [ 867.843837] BUG: IRQ stack guard     page was hit at 0000000099bd8228 (stack is 00000000b23e2bc4..000000006d95af35) [ 867.843841] BUG: IRQ     stack guard page was hit at 000000005ae07924 (stack is 00000000ffd69623..0000000014eb594c) [ 867.843843]     BUG: IRQ stack guard page was hit at 00000000028320f0 (stack is 00000000034b6438..0000000078d1bcec) [     867.843842] bpf_trampoline_6442468108_0+0x55/0x1000 ... That is because in __bpf_prog_exit_recur, the     preempt_count_{sub,add} are called after prog->active is decreased. Fixing this by adding these two     functions into btf ids deny list. (CVE-2023-54086)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
319325	EulerOS Virtualization 2.13.0 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2026-2171)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	6/6/2026	6/6/2026	high
274636	Amazon Linux 2 : kernel, --advisory ALAS2KERNEL-5.4-2025-114 (ALASKERNEL-5.4-2025-114)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	11/10/2025	2/9/2026	medium
302727	EulerOS 2.0 SP11 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2026-1582)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	3/17/2026	9/18/2026	high
304789	Ubuntu 22.04 LTS : Linux kernel (Raspberry Pi) vulnerabilities (USN-8141-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	4/3/2026	4/3/2026	high
278559	Debian dla-4404 : ata-modules-5.10.0-35-armmp-di - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	12/12/2025	9/18/2026	high
304015	Ubuntu 24.04 LTS : Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities (USN-8125-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	3/27/2026	3/27/2026	high
352240	Rocky Linux 9.6 [TuxCare] Security Update: kernel / kernel-abi-stablelists / kernel-core / etc Multiple Vulnerabilities (ALMALINUX9.6:CLSA-2026:1787305050)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	9/30/2026	9/30/2026	high
361223	AlmaLinux 9.2 [TuxCare] Security Update: bpftool / kernel / kernel-abi-stablelists / kernel-core / etc Multiple Vulnerabilities (ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1787307395)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	10/1/2026	10/1/2026	medium

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