The version of thunderbird installed on the remote host is prior to 128.8.1-1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2-2025-2830 advisory.

    There exists an out of bounds read/write in LibJXL versions prior to commit     9cc451b91b74ba470fd72bd48c121e9f33d24c99. The JPEG decoder used by the JPEG XL encoder when doing JPEG     recompression (i.e. if using JxlEncoderAddJPEGFrame on untrusted input) does not properly check bounds in     the presence of incomplete codes. This could lead to an out-of-bounds write. In jpegli which is released     as part of the same project, the same vulnerability is present. However, the relevant buffer is part of a     bigger structure, and the code makes no assumptions on the values that could be overwritten. The issue     could however cause jpegli to read uninitialised memory, or addresses of functions. (CVE-2024-11403)

    An issue was discovered in libexpat before 2.6.4. There is a crash within the XML_ResumeParser function     because XML_StopParser can stop/suspend an unstarted parser. (CVE-2024-50602)

    oc_huff_tree_unpack in huffdec.c in libtheora in Theora through 1.0 7180717 has an invalid negative left     shift. (CVE-2024-56431)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of AHV installed on the remote host is prior to AHV-11.0. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AHV-11.0 advisory.

  - There exists a vulnerability in SQLite versions before 3.50.2 where the number of aggregate terms could     exceed the number of columns available. This could lead to a memory corruption issue. We recommend     upgrading to version 3.50.2 or above. (CVE-2025-6965)

  - ncurses 6.3 before patch 20220416 has an out-of-bounds read and segmentation violation in convert_strings     in tinfo/read_entry.c in the terminfo library. (CVE-2022-29458)

  - Allows modifying some file metadata (e.g. last modified) with filter=data or file permissions (chmod)     with filter=tar of files outside the extraction directory. You are affected by this vulnerability if     using the tarfile module to extract untrusted tar archives using TarFile.extractall() or TarFile.extract()     using the filter= parameter with a value of data or tar. See the tarfile extraction filters     documentation https://docs.python.org/3/library/tarfile.html#tarfile-extraction-filter for more     information. Only Python versions 3.12 or later are affected by these vulnerabilities, earlier versions     don't include the extraction filter feature. Note that for Python 3.14 or later the default value of     filter= changed from no filtering to `data, so if you are relying on this new default behavior then     your usage is also affected. Note that none of these vulnerabilities significantly affect the installation     of source distributions which are tar archives as source distributions already allow arbitrary code     execution during the build process. However when evaluating source distributions it's important to avoid     installing source distributions with suspicious links. (CVE-2024-12718)

  - Allows the extraction filter to be ignored, allowing symlink targets to point outside the destination     directory, and the modification of some file metadata. You are affected by this vulnerability if using the     tarfile module to extract untrusted tar archives using TarFile.extractall() or TarFile.extract() using the     filter= parameter with a value of data or tar. See the tarfile extraction filters documentation     https://docs.python.org/3/library/tarfile.html#tarfile-extraction-filter for more information. Note that     for Python 3.14 or later the default value of filter= changed from no filtering to `data, so if you     are relying on this new default behavior then your usage is also affected. Note that none of these     vulnerabilities significantly affect the installation of source distributions which are tar archives as     source distributions already allow arbitrary code execution during the build process. However when     evaluating source distributions it's important to avoid installing source distributions with suspicious     links. (CVE-2025-4138, CVE-2025-4330)

  - When using a TarFile.errorlevel = 0 and extracting with a filter the documented behavior is that any     filtered members would be skipped and not extracted. However the actual behavior of TarFile.errorlevel = 0     in affected versions is that the member would still be extracted and not skipped. (CVE-2025-4435)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the RHSA-2024:9502 advisory.

    Expat is a C library for parsing XML documents.

    Security Fix(es):

    * libexpat: expat: DoS via XML_ResumeParser (CVE-2024-50602)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2024:9502 advisory.

    * libexpat: expat: DoS via XML_ResumeParser (CVE-2024-50602)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the AlmaLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote CentOS Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the expat-2.5.0-4.el9 build changelog.

  - An issue was discovered in libexpat before 2.6.4. There is a crash within the XML_ResumeParser function     because XML_StopParser can stop/suspend an unstarted parser. (CVE-2024-50602)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of AOS installed on the remote host is prior to 7.0.0.5. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AOS-7.0.0.5 advisory.

  - BZ2_decompress in decompress.c in bzip2 through 1.0.6 has an out-of-bounds write when there are many     selectors. (CVE-2019-12900)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of     Oracle Java SE (component: Hotspot). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u411,     8u411-perf, 11.0.23, 17.0.11, 21.0.3, 22.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.11, 21.0.3, 22.0.1; Oracle     GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.14 and 21.3.10. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated     attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK,     Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized     update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM     Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the     specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also     applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or     sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and     rely on the Java sandbox for security. (CVE-2024-21131)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of     Oracle Java SE (component: Hotspot). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u411,     8u411-perf, 11.0.23, 17.0.11, 21.0.3, 22.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.11, 21.0.3, 22.0.1; Oracle     GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.14 and 21.3.10. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated     attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK,     Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized     ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK,     Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the     specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also     applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or     sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and     rely on the Java sandbox for security. (CVE-2024-21138)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of     Oracle Java SE (component: Hotspot). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u411,     8u411-perf, 11.0.23, 17.0.11, 21.0.3, 22.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.11, 21.0.3, 22.0.1; Oracle     GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.14 and 21.3.10. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated     attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK,     Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized     update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM     Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE,     Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be     exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the     APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web     Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from     the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. (CVE-2024-21140)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE     (component: Concurrency). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u411, 8u411-perf,     11.0.23; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.14 and 21.3.10. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows     unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle     GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to     cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition.
    Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web     Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from     the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java     deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an     administrator). (CVE-2024-21144)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SUSE- SU-2024:3964-1 advisory.

    Security issue fixed:

    - CVE-2024-50602: Fixed a denial of service in the vendored libexpat's XML_ResumeParser function     (bsc#1232590).

    Non-security issues fixed:

    - rebuilt for python 3.11 (bsc#1228252).
    - add repack script, do not include packaging/ dir in sources
    - Reduce complexity by not rewriting subpackages at all.
    - Appease factory-auto bot about package src name.
    - Add additional patches fixing the situation with Python 3.10       compatibility.
    - Split out the TW python3 flavors into multibuild using the       python_subpackage_only mechanism: Multiple python3 flavors       sequentially require too much space and time in one build.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the RHSA-2025:3350 advisory.

    Expat is a C library for parsing XML documents.

    Security Fix(es):

    * libexpat: expat: DoS via XML_ResumeParser (CVE-2024-50602)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2024:4035-1 advisory.

    - CVE-2024-50602: Fixed a denial of service via XML_ResumeParser (bsc#1232579).

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2024:4412-1 advisory.

    - CVE-2024-50602: Fixed DoS via XML_ResumeParser (bsc#1232599)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
234510	Amazon Linux 2 : thunderbird (ALAS-2025-2830)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	4/17/2025	10/30/2025	medium
278723	Nutanix AHV : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AHV-11.0)	Nessus	Misc.	12/15/2025	5/26/2026	high
210886	RHEL 8 : expat (RHSA-2024:9502)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	11/13/2024	3/28/2025	medium
210891	AlmaLinux 8 : expat (ALSA-2024:9502)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	11/13/2024	11/13/2024	medium
210768	CentOS 9 : expat-2.5.0-4.el9	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	11/12/2024	3/21/2025	medium
214211	Nutanix AOS : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AOS-7.0.0.5)	Nessus	Misc.	1/15/2025	7/22/2025	critical
210764	openSUSE 15 Security Update : python-wxPython (SUSE-SU-2024:3964-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	11/12/2024	11/12/2024	medium
233536	RHEL 9 : expat (RHSA-2025:3350)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	3/29/2025	6/5/2025	medium
212546	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : expat (SUSE-SU-2024:4035-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	12/12/2024	3/21/2025	medium
213378	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : mozjs78 (SUSE-SU-2024:4412-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	12/24/2024	12/24/2024	medium

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