An update of the kubernetes package has been released.

The version of Splunk installed on the remote host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SVD-2023-0613 advisory.

  - A prototype pollution vulnerability exists in the function copy in dom.js in the xmldom (published as     @xmldom/xmldom) package before 0.8.3 for Node.js via the p variable. NOTE: the vendor states we are in     the process of marking this report as invalid; however, some third parties takes the position that A     prototype injection/Prototype pollution is not just when global objects are polluted with recursive merge     or deep cloning but also when a target object is polluted. (CVE-2022-37616)

  - When curl < 7.84.0 saves cookies, alt-svc and hsts data to local files, it makes the operation atomic by     finalizing the operation with a rename from a temporary name to the final target file name.In that rename     operation, it might accidentally *widen* the permissions for the target file, leaving the updated file     accessible to more users than intended. (CVE-2022-32207)

  - An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.10.3. When parsing a multi-gigabyte XML document with the     XML_PARSE_HUGE parser option enabled, several integer counters can overflow. This results in an attempt to     access an array at a negative 2GB offset, typically leading to a segmentation fault. (CVE-2022-40303)

  - An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.10.3. Certain invalid XML entity definitions can corrupt a     hash table key, potentially leading to subsequent logic errors. In one case, a double-free can be     provoked. (CVE-2022-40304)

  - There is a type confusion vulnerability relating to X.400 address processing inside an X.509 GeneralName.
    X.400 addresses were parsed as an ASN1_STRING but the public structure definition for GENERAL_NAME     incorrectly specified the type of the x400Address field as ASN1_TYPE. This field is subsequently     interpreted by the OpenSSL function GENERAL_NAME_cmp as an ASN1_TYPE rather than an ASN1_STRING. When CRL     checking is enabled (i.e. the application sets the X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK flag), this vulnerability may     allow an attacker to pass arbitrary pointers to a memcmp call, enabling them to read memory contents or     enact a denial of service. In most cases, the attack requires the attacker to provide both the certificate     chain and CRL, neither of which need to have a valid signature. If the attacker only controls one of these     inputs, the other input must already contain an X.400 address as a CRL distribution point, which is     uncommon. As such, this vulnerability is most likely to only affect applications which have implemented     their own functionality for retrieving CRLs over a network. (CVE-2023-0286)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

An update of the falco package has been released.

The version of golang installed on the remote host is prior to 1.18.8-1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2-2022-1887 advisory.

    Reader.Read does not set a limit on the maximum size of file headers. A maliciously crafted archive could     cause Read to allocate unbounded amounts of memory, potentially causing resource exhaustion or panics.
    After fix, Reader.Read limits the maximum size of header blocks to 1 MiB. (CVE-2022-2879)

    No description is available for this CVE. (CVE-2022-41715)

    Due to unsanitized NUL values, attackers may be able to maliciously set environment variables on Windows.
    In syscall.StartProcess and os/exec.Cmd, invalid environment variable values containing NUL values are not     properly checked for. A malicious environment variable value can exploit this behavior to set a value for     a different environment variable. For example, the environment variable string A=B\x00C=D sets the     variables A=B and C=D. (CVE-2022-41716)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the golang packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - Reader.Read does not set a limit on the maximum size of file headers. A maliciously crafted archive could     cause Read to allocate unbounded amounts of memory, potentially causing resource exhaustion or panics.
    After fix, Reader.Read limits the maximum size of header blocks to 1 MiB. (CVE-2022-2879)

  - Requests forwarded by ReverseProxy include the raw query parameters from the inbound request, including     unparsable parameters rejected by net/http. This could permit query parameter smuggling when a Go proxy     forwards a parameter with an unparsable value. After fix, ReverseProxy sanitizes the query parameters in     the forwarded query when the outbound request's Form field is set after the ReverseProxy. Director     function returns, indicating that the proxy has parsed the query parameters. Proxies which do not parse     query parameters continue to forward the original query parameters unchanged. (CVE-2022-2880)

  - Programs which compile regular expressions from untrusted sources may be vulnerable to memory exhaustion     or denial of service. The parsed regexp representation is linear in the size of the input, but in some     cases the constant factor can be as high as 40,000, making relatively small regexps consume much larger     amounts of memory. After fix, each regexp being parsed is limited to a 256 MB memory footprint. Regular     expressions whose representation would use more space than that are rejected. Normal use of regular     expressions is unaffected. (CVE-2022-41715)

  - Due to unsanitized NUL values, attackers may be able to maliciously set environment variables on Windows.
    In syscall.StartProcess and os/exec.Cmd, invalid environment variable values containing NUL values are not     properly checked for. A malicious environment variable value can exploit this behavior to set a value for     a different environment variable. For example, the environment variable string 'A=B\x00C=D' sets the     variables 'A=B' and 'C=D'. (CVE-2022-41716)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2023-046 advisory.

    2023-05-11: CVE-2022-1996 has changed status to NOT AFFECTED for this package and has been removed from     this advisory.

    A flaw was found in golang. The HTTP/1 client accepted invalid Transfer-Encoding headers indicating     chunked encoding. This issue could allow request smuggling, but only if combined with an intermediate     server that also improperly accepts the header as invalid. (CVE-2022-1705)

    A flaw was found in the golang standard library, go/parser. When calling any Parse functions on the Go     source code, which contains deeply nested types or declarations, a panic can occur due to stack     exhaustion. This issue allows an attacker to impact system availability. (CVE-2022-1962)

    A buffer overflow flaw was found in Golang's library encoding/pem. This flaw allows an attacker to use a     large PEM input (more than 5 MB) ), causing a stack overflow in Decode, which leads to a loss of     availability. (CVE-2022-24675)

    A broken cryptographic algorithm flaw was found in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh. This issue causes a client to     fail authentification with RSA keys to servers that reject signature algorithms based on SHA-2, enabling     an attacker to crash the server, resulting in a loss of availability. (CVE-2022-27191)

    A flaw was found in golang encoding/xml. When calling Decoder.Skip while parsing a deeply nested XML     document, a panic can occur due to stack exhaustion and allows an attacker to impact system availability.
    (CVE-2022-28131)

    An integer overflow flaw was found in Golang's crypto/elliptic library. This flaw allows an attacker to     use a crafted scaler input longer than 32 bytes, causing P256().ScalarMult or P256().ScalarBaseMult to     panic, leading to a loss of availability. (CVE-2022-28327)

    Reader.Read does not set a limit on the maximum size of file headers. A maliciously crafted archive could     cause Read to allocate unbounded amounts of memory, potentially causing resource exhaustion or panics.
    After fix, Reader.Read limits the maximum size of header blocks to 1 MiB. (CVE-2022-2879)

    A flaw was found in the syscall.Faccessat function when calling a process by checking the group. This flaw     allows an attacker to check the process group permissions rather than a member of the file's group,     affecting system availability. (CVE-2022-29526)

    Non-random values for ticket_age_add in session tickets in crypto/tls before Go 1.17.11 and Go 1.18.3     allow an attacker that can observe TLS handshakes to correlate successive connections by comparing ticket     ages during session resumption. (CVE-2022-30629)

    A flaw was found in the golang standard library, io/fs. Calling Glob on a path that contains a large     number of path separators can cause a panic issue due to stack exhaustion. This could allow an attacker to     impact availability. (CVE-2022-30630)

    A flaw was found in golang. Calling the Reader.Read method on an archive that contains a large number of     concatenated 0-length compressed files can cause a panic issue due to stack exhaustion. (CVE-2022-30631)

    A flaw was found in golang. Calling Glob on a path that contains a large number of path separators can     cause a panic issue due to stack exhaustion. This can cause an attacker to impact availability.
    (CVE-2022-30632)

    Uncontrolled recursion in Unmarshal in encoding/xml before Go 1.17.12 and Go 1.18.4 allows an attacker to     cause a panic due to stack exhaustion via unmarshalling an XML document into a Go struct which has a     nested field that uses the any field tag. (CVE-2022-30633)

    A flaw was found in golang. When calling Decoder.Decode on a message that contains deeply nested     structures, a panic can occur due to stack exhaustion and allows an attacker to impact system     availability. (CVE-2022-30635)

    Improper exposure of client IP addresses in net/http before Go 1.17.12 and Go 1.18.4 can be triggered by     calling httputil.ReverseProxy.ServeHTTP with a Request.Header map containing a nil value for the     X-Forwarded-For header, which causes ReverseProxy to set the client IP as the value of the X-Forwarded-For     header. (CVE-2022-32148)

    Programs which compile regular expressions from untrusted sources may be vulnerable to memory exhaustion     or denial of service. The parsed regexp representation is linear in the size of the input, but in some     cases the constant factor can be as high as 40,000, making relatively small regexps consume much larger     amounts of memory. After fix, each regexp being parsed is limited to a 256 MB memory footprint. Regular     expressions whose representation would use more space than that are rejected. Normal use of regular     expressions is unaffected. (CVE-2022-41715)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - Due to unsanitized NUL values, attackers may be able to maliciously set environment variables on Windows.
    In syscall.StartProcess and os/exec.Cmd, invalid environment variable values containing NUL values are not     properly checked for. A malicious environment variable value can exploit this behavior to set a value for     a different environment variable. For example, the environment variable string A=B\x00C=D sets the     variables A=B and C=D. (CVE-2022-41716)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2022:4055-1 advisory.

  - Due to unsanitized NUL values, attackers may be able to maliciously set environment variables on Windows.
    In syscall.StartProcess and os/exec.Cmd, invalid environment variable values containing NUL values are not     properly checked for. A malicious environment variable value can exploit this behavior to set a value for     a different environment variable. For example, the environment variable string A=B\x00C=D sets the     variables A=B and C=D. (CVE-2022-41716)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of golist installed on the remote host is prior to 0.10.1-10. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2-2023-1913 advisory.

    Reader.Read does not set a limit on the maximum size of file headers. A maliciously crafted archive could     cause Read to allocate unbounded amounts of memory, potentially causing resource exhaustion or panics.
    After fix, Reader.Read limits the maximum size of header blocks to 1 MiB. (CVE-2022-2879)

    Programs which compile regular expressions from untrusted sources may be vulnerable to memory exhaustion     or denial of service. The parsed regexp representation is linear in the size of the input, but in some     cases the constant factor can be as high as 40,000, making relatively small regexps consume much larger     amounts of memory. After fix, each regexp being parsed is limited to a 256 MB memory footprint. Regular     expressions whose representation would use more space than that are rejected. Normal use of regular     expressions is unaffected. (CVE-2022-41715)

    Due to unsanitized NUL values, attackers may be able to maliciously set environment variables on Windows.
    In syscall.StartProcess and os/exec.Cmd, invalid environment variable values containing NUL values are not     properly checked for. A malicious environment variable value can exploit this behavior to set a value for     a different environment variable. For example, the environment variable string A=Bx00C=D sets the     variables A=B and C=D. (CVE-2022-41716)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Splunk installed on the remote host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SVD-2023-0808 advisory.

  - The go command may execute arbitrary code at build time when using cgo. This may occur when running go     get on a malicious module, or when running any other command which builds untrusted code. This is can by     triggered by linker flags, specified via a #cgo LDFLAGS directive. Flags containing embedded spaces are     mishandled, allowing disallowed flags to be smuggled through the LDFLAGS sanitization by including them in     the argument of another flag. This only affects usage of the gccgo compiler. (CVE-2023-29405)

  - When curl < 7.84.0 saves cookies, alt-svc and hsts data to local files, it makes the operation atomic by     finalizing the operation with a rename from a temporary name to the final target file name.In that rename     operation, it might accidentally *widen* the permissions for the target file, leaving the updated file     accessible to more users than intended. (CVE-2022-32207)

  - decode-uri-component 0.2.0 is vulnerable to Improper Input Validation resulting in DoS. (CVE-2022-38900)

  - The got package before 12.1.0 (also fixed in 11.8.5) for Node.js allows a redirect to a UNIX socket.
    (CVE-2022-33987)

  - Prototype pollution vulnerability in function parseQuery in parseQuery.js in webpack loader-utils via the     name variable in parseQuery.js. This affects all versions prior to 1.4.1 and 2.0.3. (CVE-2022-37601)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
204385	Photon OS 4.0: Kubernetes PHSA-2023-4.0-0419	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	7/24/2024	7/24/2024	critical
194919	Splunk Enterprise < 8.1.14, 8.2.0 < 8.2.11, 9.0.0 < 9.0.5 (SVD-2023-0613)	Nessus	CGI abuses	5/2/2024	7/26/2024	critical
203948	Photon OS 3.0: Falco PHSA-2023-3.0-0611	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	7/24/2024	7/24/2024	critical
168446	Amazon Linux 2 : golang (ALAS-2022-1887)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	12/7/2022	12/11/2024	high
169566	EulerOS 2.0 SP11 : golang (EulerOS-SA-2023-1035)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	1/5/2023	1/16/2024	high
169612	EulerOS 2.0 SP9 : golang (EulerOS-SA-2023-1124)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	1/6/2023	1/16/2024	high
173138	Amazon Linux 2023 : golist (ALAS2023-2023-046)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	3/21/2023	12/11/2024	high
204254	Photon OS 5.0: Falco PHSA-2023-5.0-0046	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	7/24/2024	7/29/2024	critical
225017	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2022-41716	Nessus	Misc.	3/5/2025	8/18/2025	high
167949	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : go1.18 (SUSE-SU-2022:4055-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	11/19/2022	7/14/2023	high
170433	Amazon Linux 2 : golist (ALAS-2023-1913)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	1/23/2023	12/11/2024	high
171299	EulerOS 2.0 SP10 : golang (EulerOS-SA-2023-1385)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2/10/2023	1/16/2024	high
171369	EulerOS 2.0 SP10 : golang (EulerOS-SA-2023-1357)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2/11/2023	1/16/2024	high
194928	Splunk Enterprise 8.2.0 < 8.2.12, 9.0.0 < 9.0.6, 9.1.0 < 9.1.1 (SVD-2023-0808)	Nessus	CGI abuses	5/2/2024	7/29/2024	critical

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