The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2021-3590 advisory.

    mysql     [8.0.26-1]
    - Update to MySQL 8.0.26

    [8.0.25-1]
    - Update to MySQL 8.0.25

    [8.0.24-1]
    - Update to MySQL 8.0.24
    - Upstreamed patch: mysql-main-cast.patch

    [8.0.23-1]
    - Update to MySQL 8.0.23
    - Created mysql-fix-includes-robin-hood.patch
    - Created mysql-main-cast.patch

    [8.0.22-1]
    - Update to MySQL 8.0.22
    - mysql-certs-expired.patch patched by upstream
    - New zlib_decompress binary file in test package

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of mysql56 installed on the remote host is prior to 5.6.50-1.38. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS-2021-1464 advisory.

    Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Stored Procedure). Supported     versions that are affected are 5.6.49 and prior, 5.7.31 and prior and 8.0.21 and prior. Easily exploitable     vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise     MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang     or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability     impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). (CVE-2020-14672)

    Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: FTS). Supported versions     that are affected are 5.6.49 and prior, 5.7.31 and prior and 8.0.21 and prior. Easily exploitable     vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise     MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang     or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Availability     impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). (CVE-2020-14765)

    Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported     versions that are affected are 5.6.49 and prior, 5.7.31 and prior and 8.0.21 and prior. Easily exploitable     vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise     MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang     or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Availability     impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). (CVE-2020-14769)

    Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported     versions that are affected are 5.6.49 and prior, 5.7.31 and prior and 8.0.21 and prior. Easily exploitable     vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise     MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang     or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability     impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). (CVE-2020-14793)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Oracle reports :

This Critical Patch Update contains 48 new security patches for Oracle MySQL.

The highest CVSS v3.1 Base Score of vulnerabilities affecting Oracle MySQL is 8.

NOTE: MariaDB only contains CVE-2020-14812 CVE-2020-14765 CVE-2020-14776 and CVE-2020-14789

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2021:3590 advisory.

    MySQL is a multi-user, multi-threaded SQL database server. It consists of the MySQL server daemon (mysqld)     and many client programs and libraries.

    The following packages have been upgraded to a later upstream version: mysql (8.0.26). (BZ#1996693)

    Security Fix(es):

    * mysql: Server: Stored Procedure multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-14672, CVE-2021-2046, CVE-2021-2072,     CVE-2021-2081, CVE-2021-2215, CVE-2021-2217, CVE-2021-2293, CVE-2021-2304, CVE-2021-2424)

    * mysql: Server: FTS multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-14765, CVE-2020-14789, CVE-2020-14804)

    * mysql: Server: Optimizer multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-14769, CVE-2020-14773, CVE-2020-14777,     CVE-2020-14785, CVE-2020-14793, CVE-2020-14794, CVE-2020-14809, CVE-2020-14830, CVE-2020-14836,     CVE-2020-14837, CVE-2020-14839, CVE-2020-14845, CVE-2020-14846, CVE-2020-14861, CVE-2020-14866,     CVE-2020-14868, CVE-2020-14888, CVE-2020-14891, CVE-2020-14893, CVE-2021-2001, CVE-2021-2021,     CVE-2021-2024, CVE-2021-2030, CVE-2021-2031, CVE-2021-2036, CVE-2021-2055, CVE-2021-2060, CVE-2021-2065,     CVE-2021-2070, CVE-2021-2076, CVE-2021-2164, CVE-2021-2169, CVE-2021-2170, CVE-2021-2193, CVE-2021-2203,     CVE-2021-2212, CVE-2021-2213, CVE-2021-2230, CVE-2021-2278, CVE-2021-2298, CVE-2021-2299, CVE-2021-2342,     CVE-2021-2357, CVE-2021-2367, CVE-2021-2383, CVE-2021-2384, CVE-2021-2387, CVE-2021-2410, CVE-2021-2412,     CVE-2021-2418, CVE-2021-2425, CVE-2021-2426, CVE-2021-2427, CVE-2021-2437, CVE-2021-2441, CVE-2021-2444)

    * mysql: InnoDB multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-14775, CVE-2020-14776, CVE-2020-14821, CVE-2020-14829,     CVE-2020-14848, CVE-2021-2022, CVE-2021-2028, CVE-2021-2048, CVE-2021-2174, CVE-2021-2180, CVE-2021-2194,     CVE-2021-2372, CVE-2021-2374, CVE-2021-2389, CVE-2021-2390, CVE-2021-2429, CVE-2020-14791, CVE-2021-2042)

    * mysql: Server: PS multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-14786, CVE-2020-14790, CVE-2020-14844,     CVE-2021-2422)

    * mysql: Server: Security multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-14800, CVE-2020-14838, CVE-2020-14860)

    * mysql: Server: Locking multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-14812, CVE-2021-2058, CVE-2021-2402)

    * mysql: Server: DML multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-14814, CVE-2020-14828, CVE-2021-2056,     CVE-2021-2087, CVE-2021-2088, CVE-2021-2166, CVE-2021-2172, CVE-2021-2196, CVE-2021-2300, CVE-2021-2305,     CVE-2021-2370, CVE-2021-2440)

    * mysql: Server: Charsets unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14852)

    * mysql: Server: DDL multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-14867, CVE-2021-2061, CVE-2021-2122,     CVE-2021-2339, CVE-2021-2352, CVE-2021-2399)

    * mysql: Server: X Plugin unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14870)

    * mysql: Server: Logging unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14873)

    * mysql: Server: Replication multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2021-2002, CVE-2021-2171, CVE-2021-2178,     CVE-2021-2202, CVE-2021-2356, CVE-2021-2385)

    * mysql: C API multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2021-2010, CVE-2021-2011)

    * mysql: Server: Components Services unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2021-2038)

    * mysql: Server: Options unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2021-2146)

    * mysql: Server: Group Replication Plugin multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2021-2179, CVE-2021-2232)

    * mysql: Server: Partition multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2021-2201, CVE-2021-2208)

    * mysql: Server: Information Schema multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2021-2032, CVE-2021-2226, CVE-2021-2301,     CVE-2021-2308)

    * mysql: Server: Packaging unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2021-2307)

    * mysql: Server: Federated unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2021-2354)

    * mysql: Server: GIS unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2021-2417)

    * mysql: Server: Memcached unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2021-2340)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

    Bug Fix(es):

    * Segfault and possible DoS with a crafted query (BZ#1996699)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Linux/Unix 主機上安裝了一個或多個受到弱點影響的套件，且供應商未提供可用的修補程式。

  - Oracle MySQL 的 MySQL Server 產品中存有弱點 (元件：Server: Stored Procedure)。受到影響的支援版本是 5.6.49 與先前的版本、5.7.31 與先前的版本，以及 8.0.21 與先前的版本。攻擊此弱點的難度較小，經由多個通訊協定存取網路的高特權攻擊者可藉此入侵 MySQL 伺服器。若成功攻擊此弱點，未經授權即可造成 MySQL 伺服器懸置或經常重複性當機 (完全 DOS)。(CVE-2020-14672)

請注意，Nessus 依賴供應商報告的套件存在。

遠端主機受到 GLSA-202105-27 中所述的弱點影響 (MySQL：多個弱點)

    在 MySQL 中發現多個弱點。如需詳細資訊，請檢閱下方提及的 CVE 識別碼。
  影響：

    攻擊者可能以處理程序的權限執行任意程式碼、取得存取重要資料的權限或存取所有 MySQL 伺服器可存取資料的完整權限，或造成拒絕服務情形。
  因應措施：

    目前尚無已知的因應措施。

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
153575	Oracle Linux 8 : mysql:8.0 (ELSA-2021-3590)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	9/23/2021	11/28/2024	medium
145008	Amazon Linux AMI : mysql56 (ALAS-2021-1464)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	1/14/2021	12/11/2024	medium
141793	FreeBSD : MySQL -- Multiple vulnerabilities (4fba07ca-13aa-11eb-b31e-d4c9ef517024)	Nessus	FreeBSD Local Security Checks	10/22/2020	2/19/2021	high
153522	RHEL 8 : mysql:8.0 (RHSA-2021:3590)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	9/21/2021	11/28/2024	medium
236338	Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 : 0220: mysql:8.0 (ALINUX3-SA-2022:0220)	Nessus	Alibaba Cloud Linux Local Security Checks	5/14/2025	5/15/2025	medium
244269	Linux Distros 未修補的弱點：CVE-2020-14672	Nessus	Misc.	8/6/2025	8/6/2025	medium
153575	Oracle Linux 8：mysql：8.0 (ELSA-2021-3590)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	9/23/2021	11/28/2024	medium
156994	GLSA-202105-27：MySQL：多個弱點	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	1/24/2022	1/16/2024	high

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