Linux/Unix ホストには、ベンダーが提供するパッチが利用できない脆弱性の影響を受ける複数のパッケージがインストールされています。

  - Linux カーネルでは、以下の脆弱性が解決されています: perf/x86/amd: Fix crash due to race between amd_pmu_enable_all, perf NMI and throttling amd_pmu_enable_all() does: if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask)) continue; amd_pmu_enable_event(cpuc->events[idx]); A perf NMI of another event can come between these two steps. Perf NMI handler internally disables and enables _all_ events, including the one which nmi-intercepted amd_pmu_enable_all() was in process of enabling. If that unintentionally enabled event has very low sampling period and causes immediate successive NMI, causing the event to be throttled, cpuc->events[idx] and cpuc->active_mask gets cleared by x86_pmu_stop(). This will result in amd_pmu_enable_event() getting called with event=NULL when amd_pmu_enable_all() resumes after handling the NMIs. This causes a kernel crash: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000198 #PF:
    supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [...] Call Trace: <TASK> amd_pmu_enable_all+0x68/0xb0 ctx_resched+0xd9/0x150 event_function+0xb8/0x130 ? hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x141/0x4a0 ? perf_duration_warn+0x30/0x30 remote_function+0x4d/0x60
    __flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xc4/0x500 flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x11d/0x1b0 do_idle+0x18f/0x2d0 cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20 start_secondary+0x121/0x160 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xe5/0xeb </TASK> amd_pmu_disable_all()/amd_pmu_enable_all() calls inside perf NMI handler were recently added as part of BRS enablement but I'm not sure whether we really need them. We can just disable BRS in the beginning and enable it back while returning from NMI. This will solve the issue by not enabling those events whose active_masks are set but are not yet enabled in hw pmu. (CVE-2022-49781)

Nessus は、ベンダーによって報告されたパッケージの存在に依存していることに注意してください。

Linux/Unix 主机中安装的一个或多个程序包受到一个漏洞影响，而供应商没有提供补丁程序。

  - 已修复 Linux 内核中的下列漏洞：perf/x86/amd: Fix crash due to race between amd_pmu_enable_all, perf NMI and throttling amd_pmu_enable_all() does: if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask)) continue; amd_pmu_enable_event(cpuc->events[idx]); A perf NMI of another event can come between these two steps. Perf NMI handler internally disables and enables _all_ events, including the one which nmi-intercepted amd_pmu_enable_all() was in process of enabling. If that unintentionally enabled event has very low sampling period and causes immediate successive NMI, causing the event to be throttled, cpuc->events[idx] and cpuc->active_mask gets cleared by x86_pmu_stop(). This will result in amd_pmu_enable_event() getting called with event=NULL when amd_pmu_enable_all() resumes after handling the NMIs. This causes a kernel crash: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000198 #PF:
    supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [...] Call Trace: <TASK> amd_pmu_enable_all+0x68/0xb0 ctx_resched+0xd9/0x150 event_function+0xb8/0x130 ? hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x141/0x4a0 ? perf_duration_warn+0x30/0x30 remote_function+0x4d/0x60
    __flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xc4/0x500 flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x11d/0x1b0 do_idle+0x18f/0x2d0 cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20 start_secondary+0x121/0x160 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xe5/0xeb </TASK> amd_pmu_disable_all()/amd_pmu_enable_all() calls inside perf NMI handler were recently added as part of BRS enablement but I'm not sure whether we really need them. We can just disable BRS in the beginning and enable it back while returning from NMI. This will solve the issue by not enabling those events whose active_masks are set but are not yet enabled in hw pmu. (CVE-2022-49781)

请注意，Nessus 依赖供应商报告的程序包是否存在进行判断。

Linux/Unix 主機上安裝了一個或多個受到弱點影響的套件，且供應商未提供可用的修補程式。

  - 已解決 Linux 核心中的下列弱點：perf/x86/amd: Fix crash due to race between amd_pmu_enable_all, perf NMI and throttling amd_pmu_enable_all() does: if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask)) continue; amd_pmu_enable_event(cpuc->events[idx]); A perf NMI of another event can come between these two steps. Perf NMI handler internally disables and enables _all_ events, including the one which nmi-intercepted amd_pmu_enable_all() was in process of enabling. If that unintentionally enabled event has very low sampling period and causes immediate successive NMI, causing the event to be throttled, cpuc->events[idx] and cpuc->active_mask gets cleared by x86_pmu_stop(). This will result in amd_pmu_enable_event() getting called with event=NULL when amd_pmu_enable_all() resumes after handling the NMIs. This causes a kernel crash: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000198 #PF:
    supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [...] Call Trace: <TASK> amd_pmu_enable_all+0x68/0xb0 ctx_resched+0xd9/0x150 event_function+0xb8/0x130 ? hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x141/0x4a0 ? perf_duration_warn+0x30/0x30 remote_function+0x4d/0x60
    __flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xc4/0x500 flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x11d/0x1b0 do_idle+0x18f/0x2d0 cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20 start_secondary+0x121/0x160 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xe5/0xeb </TASK> amd_pmu_disable_all()/amd_pmu_enable_all() calls inside perf NMI handler were recently added as part of BRS enablement but I'm not sure whether we really need them. We can just disable BRS in the beginning and enable it back while returning from NMI. This will solve the issue by not enabling those events whose active_masks are set but are not yet enabled in hw pmu. (CVE-2022-49781)

請注意，Nessus 依賴供應商報告的套件存在。

リモートの SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 ホストには、SUSE-SU-2025:02173-1 のアドバイザリに記載された複数の脆弱性の影響を受けるパッケージがインストールされています。

    SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP5 カーネルが更新され、さまざまなセキュリティバグ修正が行われています。


    次のセキュリティバグを修正しました。

    - CVE-2022-49775tcptcdgtcp_cdg_release() を複数回呼び出すことを許可しますbsc#1242245]。
    - CVE-2024-53168netsock_inuse_add() を利用可能にしますbsc#1234887。
    - CVE-2024-56558nfsdsvc_export_show の前に exp を必ずアクティブにしますbsc#1235100。
    - CVE-2025-21999: proc: proc_get_inode() の UAF を修正します (bsc#1240802)。
    - CVE-2025-22056netfilternft_tunnelgeneve_opt の型の取り違えType Confusionの追加を修正しますbsc#1241525。
    - CVE-2025-23145: mptcp: can_accept_new_subflow の NULL ポインターを修正します (bsc#1242596)。
    - CVE-2025-37789netopenvswitchset() アクションのネストされたキーの長さの検証を修正しますbsc#1242762。
    - CVE-2024-28956x86/itsITS-safe indirect thunk のサポートを追加しますbsc#1242006
    - CVE-2025-37785: ext4: dotdot dir をチェックする際の OOB 読み取りを修正します (bsc#1241640)。


Tenable は、前述の記述ブロックを SUSE セキュリティアドバイザリから直接抽出しています。

Nessus はこれらの問題をテストしておらず、代わりにアプリケーションが自己報告するバージョン番号にのみ依存していることに注意してください。

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf/x86/amd: Fix crash due to race     between amd_pmu_enable_all, perf NMI and throttling amd_pmu_enable_all() does: if (!test_bit(idx,     cpuc->active_mask)) continue; amd_pmu_enable_event(cpuc->events[idx]); A perf NMI of another event can     come between these two steps. Perf NMI handler internally disables and enables _all_ events, including the     one which nmi-intercepted amd_pmu_enable_all() was in process of enabling. If that unintentionally enabled     event has very low sampling period and causes immediate successive NMI, causing the event to be throttled,     cpuc->events[idx] and cpuc->active_mask gets cleared by x86_pmu_stop(). This will result in     amd_pmu_enable_event() getting called with event=NULL when amd_pmu_enable_all() resumes after handling the     NMIs. This causes a kernel crash: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000198 #PF:
    supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [...] Call Trace: <TASK>     amd_pmu_enable_all+0x68/0xb0 ctx_resched+0xd9/0x150 event_function+0xb8/0x130 ?     hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x141/0x4a0 ? perf_duration_warn+0x30/0x30 remote_function+0x4d/0x60
    __flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xc4/0x500 flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x11d/0x1b0 do_idle+0x18f/0x2d0     cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20 start_secondary+0x121/0x160 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xe5/0xeb </TASK>     amd_pmu_disable_all()/amd_pmu_enable_all() calls inside perf NMI handler were recently added as part of     BRS enablement but I'm not sure whether we really need them. We can just disable BRS in the beginning and     enable it back while returning from NMI. This will solve the issue by not enabling those events whose     active_masks are set but are not yet enabled in hw pmu. (CVE-2022-49781)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    x86/fpu: KVM: Set the base guest FPU uABI size to sizeof(struct kvm_xsave).(CVE-2022-49557)

    A cross-privilege Spectre v2 vulnerability allows attackers to bypass all deployed mitigations, including     the recent Fine(IBT), and to leak arbitrary Linux kernel memory on Intel systems.(CVE-2024-2201)

    perf/x86/amd/uncore: Fix memory leak for events array(CVE-2022-49784)

    perf/x86/amd: Fix crash due to race between amd_pmu_enable_all, perf NMI and throttling(CVE-2022-49781)

    perf/x86/amd/core: Always clear status for idx(CVE-2023-53073)

    drm/drv: Fix potential memory leak in drm_dev_init().(CVE-2022-49830)

    drm/shmem-helper: Remove another errant put in error path(CVE-2023-53084)

    perf/core: Fix perf_output_begin parameter is incorrectly invoked in perf_event_bpf_output(CVE-2023-53065)

    arm64: bpf: Only mitigate cBPF programs loaded by unprivileged users(CVE-2025-37963)

    arm64: bpf: Add BHB mitigation to the epilogue for cBPF programs(CVE-2025-37948)

    crypto: null - Use spin lock instead of mutex(CVE-2025-37808)

    tracing: Fix oob write in trace_seq_to_buffer().(CVE-2025-37923)

    media: dw2102: Fix null-ptr-deref in dw2102_i2c_transfer().(CVE-2023-53146)

    usb: ucsi: Fix NULL pointer deref in ucsi_connector_change().(CVE-2023-53049)

    iommu/amd: Fix potential buffer overflow in parse_ivrs_acpihid(CVE-2025-37927)

    drm/nouveau: Fix WARN_ON in nouveau_fence_context_kill().(CVE-2025-37930)

    module: ensure that kobject_put() is safe for module type kobjects(CVE-2025-37995)

    bnxt_en: Fix out-of-bound memcpy() during ethtool -w(CVE-2025-37911)

    capabilities: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for CAP_TO_MASK(CVE-2022-49870)

    HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix potential use-after-free in work function(CVE-2023-53039)

    IB/hfi1: Correctly move list in sc_disable().(CVE-2022-49931)

    tpm: do not start chip while suspended(CVE-2025-23149)

    bpf: check changes_pkt_data property for extension programs(CVE-2024-58100)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS kernel security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:02173-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP5 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2022-49775: tcp: cdg: allow tcp_cdg_release() to be called multiple times (bsc#1242245).
    - CVE-2024-53168: net: make sock_inuse_add() available (bsc#1234887).
    - CVE-2024-56558: nfsd: make sure exp active before svc_export_show (bsc#1235100).
    - CVE-2025-21999: proc: fix UAF in proc_get_inode() (bsc#1240802).
    - CVE-2025-22056: netfilter: nft_tunnel: fix geneve_opt type confusion addition (bsc#1241525).
    - CVE-2025-23145: mptcp: fix NULL pointer in can_accept_new_subflow (bsc#1242596).
    - CVE-2025-37789: net: openvswitch: fix nested key length validation in the set() action (bsc#1242762).
    - CVE-2024-28956: x86/its: Add support for ITS-safe indirect thunk (bsc#1242006).
    - CVE-2025-37785: ext4: fix OOB read when checking dotdot dir (bsc#1241640).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
245500	Linux Distros のパッチ未適用の脆弱性: CVE-2022-49781	Nessus	Misc.	8/7/2025	9/10/2025	medium
245500	Linux Distros 未修补的漏洞：CVE-2022-49781	Nessus	Misc.	8/7/2025	9/10/2025	medium
245500	Linux Distros 未修補的弱點：CVE-2022-49781	Nessus	Misc.	8/7/2025	9/10/2025	medium
241036	SUSE SLES15 セキュリティ更新 : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:02173-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	7/1/2025	7/1/2025	medium
245500	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2022-49781	Nessus	Misc.	8/7/2025	9/10/2025	medium
264850	EulerOS 2.0 SP13 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2025-2144)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	9/16/2025	9/16/2025	medium
241036	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:02173-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	7/1/2025	7/1/2025	medium
264856	EulerOS 2.0 SP13 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2025-2134)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	9/16/2025	9/16/2025	medium

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