FreeBSD : pycrypto -- vulnerable ElGamal key generation (f45c0049-be72-11e1-a284-0023ae8e59f0)

medium Nessus Plugin ID 59700

Synopsis

The remote FreeBSD host is missing a security-related update.

Description

Dwayne C. Litzenberger of PyCrypto reports :

In the ElGamal schemes (for both encryption and signatures), g is supposed to be the generator of the entire Z^*_p group. However, in PyCrypto 2.5 and earlier, g is more simply the generator of a random sub-group of Z^*_p.

The result is that the signature space (when the key is used for signing) or the public key space (when the key is used for encryption) may be greatly reduced from its expected size of log(p) bits, possibly down to 1 bit (the worst case if the order of g is 2).

While it has not been confirmed, it has also been suggested that an attacker might be able to use this fact to determine the private key.

Anyone using ElGamal keys should generate new keys as soon as practical.

Any additional information about this bug will be tracked at https://bugs.launchpad.net/pycrypto/+bug/985164

Solution

Update the affected package.

See Also

https://lists.dlitz.net/pipermail/pycrypto/2012q2/000587.html

https://bugs.launchpad.net/pycrypto/+bug/985164

http://www.nessus.org/u?a656233e

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 59700

File Name: freebsd_pkg_f45c0049be7211e1a2840023ae8e59f0.nasl

Version: 1.6

Type: local

Published: 6/26/2012

Updated: 1/6/2021

Supported Sensors: Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.5

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 4.3

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:py-pycrypto, cpe:/o:freebsd:freebsd

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/FreeBSD/release, Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info

Patch Publication Date: 6/24/2012

Vulnerability Publication Date: 5/24/2012

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2012-2417