FreeBSD : Erlang/OTP -- TLS denial of service using invalid certificate chains (445d3f14-89e1-11f1-b35c-4c526214c986)

high Nessus Plugin ID 330270

Synopsis

The remote FreeBSD host is missing one or more security-related updates.

Description

The version of FreeBSD installed on the remote host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the 445d3f14-89e1-11f1-b35c-4c526214c986 advisory.

https://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-r5jr-mq46-vmhw reports:
A TLS/DTLS peer can crash the remote node by sending a certificate chain containing two mutually cross-signed certificates in unordered form. When the receiving side attempts to build a valid chain path, it enters unbounded recursion between the two certificates (A issues B, B issues A) with no cycle detection or depth limit. The call stack and chain accumulator grow without bound until the process exhausts available memory and the BEAM node crashes.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the FreeBSD security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected packages.

See Also

https://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-r5jr-mq46-vmhw

http://www.nessus.org/u?64e621d6

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 330270

File Name: freebsd_pkg_445d3f1489e111f1b35c4c526214c986.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Published: 7/28/2026

Updated: 7/28/2026

Supported Sensors: Nessus

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 5

Temporal Score: 3.7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-58227

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 6.5

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.7

Threat Score: 6.6

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:U

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:freebsd:freebsd, p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:erlang-runtime27, p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:erlang-runtime28, p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:erlang-runtime29, p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:erlang

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/FreeBSD/release, Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 7/27/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 7/27/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-58227