openSUSE 16 Security Update : libssh (openSUSE-SU-2026:21444-1)

medium Nessus Plugin ID 330077

Synopsis

The remote openSUSE host is missing one or more security updates.

Description

The remote openSUSE 16 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the openSUSE-SU-2026:21444-1 advisory.

- CVE-2026-15370: stack buffer overflow in SFTP server longname construction (bsc#1272162).
- CVE-2026-59843: denial of service via zero advertised channel packet size (bsc#1272164).
- CVE-2026-59844: denial of service via oversized SFTP read length (bsc#1272165).
- CVE-2026-59845: denial of service via unchecked ProxyCommand fork() failure (bsc#1272166).
- CVE-2026-59846: information disclosure via ProxyCommand %r username expansion (bsc#1272167).
- CVE-2026-59847: integrity downgrade via OpenSSL AES-GCM tag verification (bsc#1272168).
- CVE-2026-59848: denial of service via SFTP responses with unknown request IDs (bsc#1272169).
- CVE-2026-59849: denial of service via automatic certificate authentication loop (bsc#1272170).
- CVE-2026-59850: use-after-free via data callbacks on closed channels (bsc#1272171).

Changes for libssh:

- Update to 0.11.5:

* Zero-initialize every ssh_string
* Fix compatibility with C23 / gcc16
* Fix multiple memory leaks, null checks, and error checks
* Validate peer public key in DH key exchange
* Avoid remote window overflow
* Avoid off-by-one overflow during kbdint authentication
* Avoid logging uninitialized sequence numbers
* Avoid double conversion of SFTP version number
* Send correct SFTP server version number
* Avoid handling repeated SFTP INIT messages
* Harmonize return values from SFTP server callbacks

- Update %suse_version checks for SLES 16.x (jsc#PED-15815)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected libssh-config, libssh-devel and / or libssh4 packages.

See Also

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1272162

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1272164

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1272165

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1272166

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1272167

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1272168

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1272169

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1272170

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1272171

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-15370

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59843

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59844

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59845

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59846

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59847

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59848

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59849

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59850

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 330077

File Name: openSUSE-2026-21444-1.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: Local

Agent: unix

Published: 7/27/2026

Updated: 7/27/2026

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Continuous Assessment, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 6.9

Percentile: 96.84

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.1

Temporal Score: 4.5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-59847

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.7

Temporal Score: 5.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-15370

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:novell:opensuse:16.0, p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:libssh-config, p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:libssh-devel, p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:libssh4

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/cpu, Host/SuSE/release, Host/SuSE/rpm-list

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 7/25/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 7/21/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-15370, CVE-2026-59843, CVE-2026-59844, CVE-2026-59845, CVE-2026-59846, CVE-2026-59847, CVE-2026-59848, CVE-2026-59849, CVE-2026-59850