Amazon Linux 2023 : libpng, libpng-devel, libpng-static (ALAS2023-2026-1390)

high Nessus Plugin ID 298132

Synopsis

The remote Amazon Linux 2023 host is missing a security update.

Description

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2026-1390 advisory.

LIBPNG is a reference library for use in applications that read, create, and manipulate PNG (Portable Network Graphics) raster image files. From 1.6.51 to 1.6.53, there is a heap buffer over-read in the libpng simplified API function png_image_finish_read when processing interlaced 16-bit PNGs with 8-bit output format and non-minimal row stride. This is a regression introduced by the fix for CVE-2025-65018.
This vulnerability is fixed in 1.6.54. (CVE-2026-22695)

LIBPNG is a reference library for use in applications that read, create, and manipulate PNG (Portable Network Graphics) raster image files. From 1.6.26 to 1.6.53, there is an integer truncation in the libpng simplified write API functions png_write_image_16bit and png_write_image_8bit causes heap buffer over-read when the caller provides a negative row stride (for bottom-up image layouts) or a stride exceeding 65535 bytes. The bug was introduced in libpng 1.6.26 (October 2016) by casts added to silence compiler warnings on 16-bit systems. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.6.54. (CVE-2026-22801)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Run 'dnf update libpng --releasever 2023.10.20260202' or or 'dnf update --advisory ALAS2023-2026-1390 --releasever 2023.10.20260202' to update your system.

See Also

https://alas.aws.amazon.com//AL2023/ALAS2023-2026-1390.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/faqs.html

https://explore.alas.aws.amazon.com/CVE-2026-22695.html

https://explore.alas.aws.amazon.com/CVE-2026-22801.html

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 298132

File Name: al2023_ALAS2023-2026-1390.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 2/5/2026

Updated: 2/5/2026

Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Frictionless Assessment AWS, Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 6.7

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.8

Temporal Score: 5.3

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-22801

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 7

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libpng-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libpng, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libpng-debugsource, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libpng-static, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libpng-tools, cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2023, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libpng-devel, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libpng-tools-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libpng-devel-debuginfo

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AmazonLinux/release, Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 2/5/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 1/12/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-22695, CVE-2026-22801

IAVA: 2026-A-0030