Dell Data Domain OS Command Injection (DSA-2025-159)

high Nessus Plugin ID 265948

Synopsis

The remote Windows host contains a Dell Data Domain OS install that is affected by a command injection vulnerability.

Description

According to its self-reported version number, the version of Dell Data Domain OS is affected by a command injection vulnerability as disclosed in the DSA-2025-159 advisory:

- Dell PowerProtect Data Domain with Data Domain Operating System (DD OS) of Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.1.0.10, LTS2024 release Versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.25, LTS 2023 release versions 7.10.1.0 through 7.10.1.50, contain an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in the DDSH CLI. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. (CVE-2025-30099)

- Dell PowerProtect Data Domain with Data Domain Operating System (DD OS) of Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.1.0.10, LTS2024 release Versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.25, LTS 2023 release versions 7.10.1.0 through 7.10.1.50, contain an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in the DDSH CLI. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. (CVE-2025-30098, CVE-2025-30097, CVE-2025-30096)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update Dell Data Domain OS to Feature Release 8.3.0.10 or later.

See Also

http://www.nessus.org/u?e605fcdd

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 265948

File Name: dell_data_domain_operating_system_DSA-2025-159_cmd_inj.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: remote

Family: CGI abuses

Published: 9/26/2025

Updated: 9/26/2025

Configuration: Enable paranoid mode

Supported Sensors: Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: High

Score: 7.4

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-30099

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:dell:data_domain_operating_system

Required KB Items: installed_sw/Dell Data Domain Operating System, Settings/ParanoidReport

Patch Publication Date: 7/31/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 7/31/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2023-52340, CVE-2024-42154, CVE-2024-5535, CVE-2024-9143, CVE-2025-30096, CVE-2025-30097, CVE-2025-30098, CVE-2025-30099

IAVA: 2025-A-0584