Cisco IOS XR Software Image Verification Bypass (cisco-sa-xrsig-UY4zRUCG)

medium Nessus Plugin ID 264641

Synopsis

The remote device is missing a vendor-supplied security patch

Description

According to its self-reported version, Cisco IOS XR is affected by a vulnerability.

- A vulnerability in the installation process of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to bypass Cisco IOS XR Software image signature verification and load unsigned software on an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have root-system privileges on the affected device.
This vulnerability is due to incomplete validation of files during the installation of an .iso file. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by modifying contents of the .iso image and then installing and activating it on the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to load an unsigned file as part of the image activation process.

Please see the included Cisco BIDs and Cisco Security Advisory for more information.

Solution

Upgrade to the relevant fixed version referenced in Cisco bug ID CSCwm03455

See Also

http://www.nessus.org/u?655f58a9

http://www.nessus.org/u?3017dffe

https://bst.cloudapps.cisco.com/bugsearch/bug/CSCwm03455

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 264641

File Name: cisco-sa-xrsig-UY4zRUCG-iosxr.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: combined

Family: CISCO

Published: 9/12/2025

Updated: 9/12/2025

Supported Sensors: Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: High

Score: 7.7

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 5.9

Temporal Score: 4.4

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-20248

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6

Temporal Score: 5.2

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:cisco:ios_xr

Required KB Items: Host/Cisco/IOS-XR/Version, Host/Cisco/IOS-XR/Model

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 9/10/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 9/10/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-20248

CWE: 347

CISCO-SA: cisco-sa-xrsig-UY4zRUCG

IAVA: 2025-A-0654

CISCO-BUG-ID: CSCwm03455