NewStart CGSL MAIN 7.02 : openssh Vulnerability (NS-SA-2025-0089)

medium Nessus Plugin ID 238004

Synopsis

The remote NewStart CGSL host is affected by a vulnerability.

Description

The remote NewStart CGSL host, running version MAIN 7.02, has openssh packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability:

- A vulnerability was found in OpenSSH when the VerifyHostKeyDNS option is enabled. A machine-in-the-middle attack can be performed by a malicious machine impersonating a legit server. This issue occurs due to how OpenSSH mishandles error codes in specific conditions when verifying the host key. For an attack to be considered successful, the attacker needs to manage to exhaust the client's memory resource first, turning the attack complexity high. (CVE-2025-26465)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Upgrade the vulnerable CGSL openssh packages. Note that updated packages may not be available yet. Please contact ZTE for more information.

See Also

https://security.gd-linux.com/notice/NS-SA-2025-0089

https://security.gd-linux.com/info/CVE-2025-26465

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 238004

File Name: newstart_cgsl_NS-SA-2025-0089_openssh.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: local

Published: 6/9/2025

Updated: 6/9/2025

Supported Sensors: Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: High

Score: 7.7

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.1

Temporal Score: 5.6

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-26465

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.8

Temporal Score: 6.1

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:openssh-clients, p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:openssh-server, p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:openssh-core, p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:openssh, p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:openssh-askpass, cpe:/o:zte:cgsl_main:7, p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:openssh-clients-core, p-cpe:/a:zte:cgsl_main:openssh-server-core

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/cpu, Host/ZTE-CGSL/release, Host/ZTE-CGSL/rpm-list

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 5/28/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 12/12/2023

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-26465

IAVA: 2025-A-0126-S