SUSE SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : nodejs12 (SUSE-SU-2023:3455-1)

critical Nessus Plugin ID 180305

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Synopsis

The remote SUSE host is missing one or more security updates.

Description

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2023:3455-1 advisory.

- A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Node.js <19.6.1, <18.14.1, <16.19.1 and <14.21.3 that made it possible to bypass the experimental Permissions (https://nodejs.org/api/permissions.html) feature in Node.js and access non authorized modules by using process.mainModule.require(). This only affects users who had enabled the experimental permissions option with --experimental-policy. (CVE-2023-23918)

- ## 2023-06-20, Version 16.20.1 'Gallium' (LTS), @RafaelGSS This is a security release. ### Notable Changes The following CVEs are fixed in this release: * [CVE-2023-30581](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi- bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-30581): `mainModule.__proto__` Bypass Experimental Policy Mechanism (High) * [CVE-2023-30585](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-30585): Privilege escalation via Malicious Registry Key manipulation during Node.js installer repair process (Medium) * [CVE-2023-30588](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-30588): Process interuption due to invalid Public Key information in x509 certificates (Medium) * [CVE-2023-30589](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-30589): HTTP Request Smuggling via Empty headers separated by CR (Medium) * [CVE-2023-30590](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi- bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-30590): DiffieHellman does not generate keys after setting a private key (Medium) * OpenSSL Security Releases * [OpenSSL security advisory 28th March](https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230328.txt). * [OpenSSL security advisory 20th April](https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230420.txt). * [OpenSSL security advisory 30th May](https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230530.txt) * c-ares vulnerabilities: * [GHSA-9g78-jv2r-p7vc](https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-9g78-jv2r-p7vc) * [GHSA-8r8p-23f3-64c2](https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-8r8p-23f3-64c2) * [GHSA-54xr-f67r-4pc4](https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-54xr-f67r-4pc4) * [GHSA-x6mf-cxr9-8q6v](https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-x6mf-cxr9-8q6v) More detailed information on each of the vulnerabilities can be found in [June 2023 Security Releases](https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/june-2023-security-releases/) blog post.
(CVE-2023-30581, CVE-2023-30590)

- The llhttp parser in the http module in Node v20.2.0 does not strictly use the CRLF sequence to delimit HTTP requests. This can lead to HTTP Request Smuggling (HRS). The CR character (without LF) is sufficient to delimit HTTP header fields in the llhttp parser. According to RFC7230 section 3, only the CRLF sequence should delimit each header-field. This impacts all Node.js active versions: v16, v18, and, v20 (CVE-2023-30589)

- The use of `Module._load()` can bypass the policy mechanism and require modules outside of the policy.json definition for a given module. This vulnerability affects all users using the experimental policy mechanism in all active release lines: 16.x, 18.x and, 20.x. Please note that at the time this CVE was issued, the policy is an experimental feature of Node.js. (CVE-2023-32002)

- The use of `module.constructor.createRequire()` can bypass the policy mechanism and require modules outside of the policy.json definition for a given module. This vulnerability affects all users using the experimental policy mechanism in all active release lines: 16.x, 18.x, and, 20.x. Please note that at the time this CVE was issued, the policy is an experimental feature of Node.js. (CVE-2023-32006)

- A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the experimental policy mechanism in all active release lines: 16.x, 18.x and, 20.x. The use of the deprecated API `process.binding()` can bypass the policy mechanism by requiring internal modules and eventually take advantage of `process.binding('spawn_sync')` run arbitrary code, outside of the limits defined in a `policy.json` file. Please note that at the time this CVE was issued, the policy is an experimental feature of Node.js. (CVE-2023-32559)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected nodejs12, nodejs12-devel, nodejs12-docs and / or npm12 packages.

See Also

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1208481

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1212574

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1212582

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1212583

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1214150

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1214154

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1214156

https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-updates/2023-August/031219.html

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-23918

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-30581

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-30589

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-30590

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-32002

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-32006

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-32559

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 180305

File Name: suse_SU-2023-3455-1.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 8/30/2023

Updated: 8/30/2023

Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Frictionless Assessment AWS, Frictionless Assessment Azure, Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 6.7

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 10

Temporal Score: 7.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2023-32002

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.8

Temporal Score: 8.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:nodejs12, p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:nodejs12-devel, p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:nodejs12-docs, p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:npm12, cpe:/o:novell:suse_linux:15

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/cpu, Host/SuSE/release, Host/SuSE/rpm-list

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 8/28/2023

Vulnerability Publication Date: 2/16/2023

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2023-23918, CVE-2023-30581, CVE-2023-30589, CVE-2023-30590, CVE-2023-32002, CVE-2023-32006, CVE-2023-32559

SuSE: SUSE-SU-2023:3455-1