Debian DSA-4979-1 : mediawiki - security update

high Nessus Plugin ID 153862

Synopsis

The remote Debian host is missing one or more security-related updates.

Description

The remote Debian 10 / 11 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dsa-4979 advisory.

- In MediaWiki before 1.31.15, 1.32.x through 1.35.x before 1.35.3, and 1.36.x before 1.36.1, bots have certain unintended API access. When a bot account has a sitewide block applied, it is able to still purge pages through the MediaWiki Action API (which a sitewide block should have prevented).
(CVE-2021-35197)

- MediaWiki before 1.36.2 allows XSS. Month related MediaWiki messages are not escaped before being used on the Special:Search results page. (CVE-2021-41798)

- MediaWiki before 1.36.2 allows a denial of service (resource consumption because of lengthy query processing time). ApiQueryBacklinks (action=query&list;=backlinks) can cause a full table scan.
(CVE-2021-41799)

- MediaWiki before 1.36.2 allows a denial of service (resource consumption because of lengthy query processing time). Visiting Special:Contributions can sometimes result in a long running SQL query because PoolCounter protection is mishandled. (CVE-2021-41800)

- The ReplaceText extension through 1.41 for MediaWiki has Incorrect Access Control. When a user is blocked after submitting a replace job, the job is still run, even if it may be run at a later time (due to the job queue backlog) (CVE-2021-41801)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Upgrade the mediawiki packages.

For the stable distribution (bullseye), these problems have been fixed in version 1

See Also

https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/mediawiki

https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4979

https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-35197

https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-41798

https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-41799

https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-41800

https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-41801

https://packages.debian.org/source/buster/mediawiki

https://packages.debian.org/source/bullseye/mediawiki

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 153862

File Name: debian_DSA-4979.nasl

Version: 1.5

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 10/4/2021

Updated: 11/29/2023

Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 5.9

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.5

Temporal Score: 5.1

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2021-41801

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.8

Temporal Score: 7.9

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:mediawiki, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:mediawiki-classes, cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:10.0, cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:11.0

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/Debian/release, Host/Debian/dpkg-l

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 10/1/2021

Vulnerability Publication Date: 7/2/2021

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2021-35197, CVE-2021-41798, CVE-2021-41799, CVE-2021-41800, CVE-2021-41801