Synopsis
The remote Amazon Linux AMI host is missing a security update.
Description
The version of java-1.8.0-openjdk installed on the remote host is prior to 1.8.0.272.b10-1.56. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS-2021-1460 advisory.
    Vulnerability in the Java SE, Java SE Embedded product of Oracle Java SE (component: Serialization).
    Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u271, 8u261, 11.0.8 and 15; Java SE Embedded: 8u261.
    Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple     protocols to compromise Java SE, Java SE Embedded. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in     unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Java SE, Java SE Embedded.
    Note: Applies to client and server deployment of Java. This vulnerability can be exploited through     sandboxed Java Web Start applications and sandboxed Java applets. It can also be exploited by supplying     data to APIs in the specified Component without using sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed     Java applets, such as through a web service. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector:
    (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L). (CVE-2020-14779)
    Vulnerability in the Java SE, Java SE Embedded product of Oracle Java SE (component: JNDI). Supported     versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u271, 8u261, 11.0.8 and 15; Java SE Embedded: 8u261. Difficult to     exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to     compromise Java SE, Java SE Embedded. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized     read access to a subset of Java SE, Java SE Embedded accessible data. Note: Applies to client and server     deployment of Java. This vulnerability can be exploited through sandboxed Java Web Start applications and     sandboxed Java applets. It can also be exploited by supplying data to APIs in the specified Component     without using sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, such as through a web     service. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector:
    (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). (CVE-2020-14781)
    Vulnerability in the Java SE, Java SE Embedded product of Oracle Java SE (component: Libraries). Supported     versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u271, 8u261, 11.0.8 and 15; Java SE Embedded: 8u261. Difficult to     exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to     compromise Java SE, Java SE Embedded. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized     update, insert or delete access to some of Java SE, Java SE Embedded accessible data. Note: Applies to     client and server deployment of Java. This vulnerability can be exploited through sandboxed Java Web Start     applications and sandboxed Java applets. It can also be exploited by supplying data to APIs in the     specified Component without using sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, such as     through a web service. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector:
    (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N). (CVE-2020-14782)
    Vulnerability in the Java SE, Java SE Embedded product of Oracle Java SE (component: Hotspot). Supported     versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u271, 8u261, 11.0.8 and 15; Java SE Embedded: 8u261. Difficult to     exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to     compromise Java SE, Java SE Embedded. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other     than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or     delete access to some of Java SE, Java SE Embedded accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to     a subset of Java SE, Java SE Embedded accessible data. Note: Applies to client and server deployment of     Java. This vulnerability can be exploited through sandboxed Java Web Start applications and sandboxed Java     applets. It can also be exploited by supplying data to APIs in the specified Component without using     sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, such as through a web service. CVSS 3.1     Base Score 4.2 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector:
    (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N). (CVE-2020-14792)
    Vulnerability in the Java SE, Java SE Embedded product of Oracle Java SE (component: Libraries). Supported     versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u271, 8u261, 11.0.8 and 15; Java SE Embedded: 8u261. Difficult to     exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to     compromise Java SE, Java SE Embedded. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other     than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a     subset of Java SE, Java SE Embedded accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments,     typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load     and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for     security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run     only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.1 (Confidentiality     impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). (CVE-2020-14796)
    Vulnerability in the Java SE, Java SE Embedded product of Oracle Java SE (component: Libraries). Supported     versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u271, 8u261, 11.0.8 and 15; Java SE Embedded: 8u261. Difficult to     exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to     compromise Java SE, Java SE Embedded. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized     update, insert or delete access to some of Java SE, Java SE Embedded accessible data. Note: Applies to     client and server deployment of Java. This vulnerability can be exploited through sandboxed Java Web Start     applications and sandboxed Java applets. It can also be exploited by supplying data to APIs in the     specified Component without using sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, such as     through a web service. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector:
    (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N). (CVE-2020-14797)
    Vulnerability in the Java SE product of Oracle Java SE (component: Libraries). Supported versions that are     affected are Java SE: 11.0.8 and 15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with     network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can     result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Java SE accessible data. Note: This vulnerability     applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or     sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and     rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in     servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). CVSS 3.1 Base     Score 5.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
    (CVE-2020-14803)
Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.
Solution
Run 'yum update java-1.8.0-openjdk' to update your system.
Plugin Details
File Name: ala_ALAS-2021-1460.nasl
Agent: unix
Supported Sensors: Frictionless Assessment AWS, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Nessus
Risk Information
Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Vulnerability Information
CPE: cpe:/o:amazon:linux, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:java-1.8.0-openjdk-demo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:java-1.8.0-openjdk-javadoc, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:java-1.8.0-openjdk, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:java-1.8.0-openjdk-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:java-1.8.0-openjdk-javadoc-zip, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:java-1.8.0-openjdk-src
Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AmazonLinux/release, Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list
Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available
Patch Publication Date: 1/12/2021
Vulnerability Publication Date: 10/20/2020