A heap buffer overflow vulnerability was found in libaom, the reference AV1 codec implementation. A flaw in the AV1 encoder's Look-Ahead Processing (LAP) mode causes the first-pass stats ring buffer wrap-around guard to be bypassed when g_lag_in_frames is set to 1 or higher. This results in a 232-byte out-of-bounds write on every encoded frame after the second, corrupting adjacent heap objects. An attacker who can influence encoder configuration in a transcoding service or WebRTC session could exploit this to cause a denial of service (process crash) or potentially achieve code execution.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54339
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54259
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54249
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54248
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54185
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54182
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54181
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54180
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:51146
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:51100
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47105
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47104