In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: reserve enough transaction items for qgroup ioctls Currently our qgroup ioctls don't reserve any space, they just do a transaction join, which does not reserve any space, neither for the quota tree updates nor for the delayed refs generated when updating the quota tree. The quota root uses the global block reserve, which is fine most of the time since we don't expect a lot of updates to the quota root, or to be too close to -ENOSPC such that other critical metadata updates need to resort to the global reserve. However this is not optimal, as not reserving proper space may result in a transaction abort due to not reserving space for delayed refs and then abusing the use of the global block reserve. For example, the following reproducer (which is unlikely to model any real world use case, but just to illustrate the problem), triggers such a transaction abort due to -ENOSPC when running delayed refs: $ cat test.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/nullb0 MNT=/mnt/nullb0 umount $DEV &> /dev/null # Limit device to 1G so that it's much faster to reproduce the issue. mkfs.btrfs -f -b 1G $DEV mount -o commit=600 $DEV $MNT fallocate -l 800M $MNT/filler btrfs quota enable $MNT for ((i = 1; i <= 400000; i++)); do btrfs qgroup create 1/$i $MNT done umount $MNT When running this, we can see in dmesg/syslog that a transaction abort happened: [436.490] BTRFS error (device nullb0): failed to run delayed ref for logical 30408704 num_bytes 16384 type 176 action 1 ref_mod 1: -28 [436.493] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [436.494] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -28) [436.495] WARNING: fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:2247 at btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xd9/0x110 [btrfs], CPU#4: umount/2495372 [436.497] Modules linked in: btrfs loop (...) [436.508] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 2495372 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 6.19.0-rc8-btrfs-next-225+ #1 PREEMPT(full) [436.510] Tainted: [W]=WARN [436.511] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [436.513] RIP: 0010:btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xdf/0x110 [btrfs] [436.514] Code: 0f 82 ea (...) [436.518] RSP: 0018:ffffd511850b7d78 EFLAGS: 00010292 [436.519] RAX: 00000000ffffffe4 RBX: ffff8f120dad37e0 RCX: 0000000002040001 [436.520] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00000000ffffffe4 RDI: ffffffffc090fd80 [436.522] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffffc04d1867 [436.523] R10: ffff8f18dc1fffa8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff8f173aa89400 [436.524] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8f173aa89400 R15: 0000000000000000 [436.526] FS: 00007fe59045d840(0000) GS:ffff8f192e22e000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [436.527] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [436.528] CR2: 00007fe5905ff2b0 CR3: 000000060710a002 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 [436.530] Call Trace: [436.530] <TASK> [436.530] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x73/0xc00 [btrfs] [436.531] ? btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier+0x1e/0x70 [btrfs] [436.532] sync_filesystem+0x7a/0x90 [436.533] generic_shutdown_super+0x28/0x180 [436.533] kill_anon_super+0x12/0x40 [436.534] btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] [436.534] deactivate_locked_super+0x2f/0xb0 [436.534] cleanup_mnt+0xea/0x180 [436.535] task_work_run+0x58/0xa0 [436.535] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xed/0x480 [436.536] ? __x64_sys_umount+0x68/0x80 [436.536] do_syscall_64+0x2a5/0xf20 [436.537] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [436.537] RIP: 0033:0x7fe5906b6217 [436.538] Code: 0d 00 f7 (...) [436.540] RSP: 002b:00007ffcd87a61f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 [436.541] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00005618b9ecadc8 RCX: 00007fe5906b6217 [436.541] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00005618b9ecb100 [436.542] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007ffcd87a4fe0 R09: 00000000ffffffff [436.544] R10: 0000000000000103 R11: ---truncated---

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: reserve enough transaction
    items for qgroup ioctls Currently our qgroup ioctls don't reserve any space, they just do a transaction
    join, which does not reserve any space, neither for the quota tree updates nor for the delayed refs
    generated when updating the quota tree. The quota root uses the global block reserve, which is fine most
    of the time since we don't expect a lot of updates to the quota root, or to be too close to -ENOSPC such
    that other critical metadata updates need to resort to the global reserve. However this is not optimal, as
    not reserving proper space may result in a transaction abort due to not reserving space for delayed refs
    and then abusing the use of the global block reserve. For example, the following reproducer (which is
    unlikely to model any real world use case, but just to illustrate the problem), triggers such a
    transaction abort due to -ENOSPC when running delayed refs: $ cat test.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/nullb0
    MNT=/mnt/nullb0 umount $DEV &> /dev/null # Limit device to 1G so that it's much faster to reproduce the
    issue. mkfs.btrfs -f -b 1G $DEV mount -o commit=600 $DEV $MNT fallocate -l 800M $MNT/filler btrfs quota
    enable $MNT for ((i = 1; i <= 400000; i++)); do btrfs qgroup create 1/$i $MNT done umount $MNT When
    running this, we can see in dmesg/syslog that a transaction abort happened: [436.490] BTRFS error (device
    nullb0): failed to run delayed ref for logical 30408704 num_bytes 16384 type 176 action 1 ref_mod 1: -28
    [436.493] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [436.494] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -28) [436.495]
    WARNING: fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:2247 at btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xd9/0x110 [btrfs], CPU#4: umount/2495372
    [436.497] Modules linked in: btrfs loop (...) [436.508] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 2495372 Comm: umount Tainted: G
    W 6.19.0-rc8-btrfs-next-225+ #1 PREEMPT(full) [436.510] Tainted: [W]=WARN [436.511] Hardware name: QEMU
    Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [436.513]
    RIP: 0010:btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xdf/0x110 [btrfs] [436.514] Code: 0f 82 ea (...) [436.518] RSP:
    0018:ffffd511850b7d78 EFLAGS: 00010292 [436.519] RAX: 00000000ffffffe4 RBX: ffff8f120dad37e0 RCX:
    0000000002040001 [436.520] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00000000ffffffe4 RDI: ffffffffc090fd80 [436.522]
    RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffffc04d1867 [436.523] R10: ffff8f18dc1fffa8 R11:
    0000000000000003 R12: ffff8f173aa89400 [436.524] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8f173aa89400 R15:
    0000000000000000 [436.526] FS: 00007fe59045d840(0000) GS:ffff8f192e22e000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    [436.527] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [436.528] CR2: 00007fe5905ff2b0 CR3:
    000000060710a002 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 [436.530] Call Trace: [436.530] <TASK> [436.530]
    btrfs_commit_transaction+0x73/0xc00 [btrfs] [436.531] ? btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier+0x1e/0x70 [btrfs]
    [436.532] sync_filesystem+0x7a/0x90 [436.533] generic_shutdown_super+0x28/0x180 [436.533]
    kill_anon_super+0x12/0x40 [436.534] btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] [436.534]
    deactivate_locked_super+0x2f/0xb0 [436.534] cleanup_mnt+0xea/0x180 [436.535] task_work_run+0x58/0xa0
    [436.535] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xed/0x480 [436.536] ? __x64_sys_umount+0x68/0x80 [436.536]
    do_syscall_64+0x2a5/0xf20 [436.537] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [436.537] RIP:
    0033:0x7fe5906b6217 [436.538] Code: 0d 00 f7 (...) [436.540] RSP: 002b:00007ffcd87a61f8 EFLAGS: 00000246
    ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 [436.541] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00005618b9ecadc8 RCX: 00007fe5906b6217
    [436.541] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00005618b9ecb100 [436.542] RBP:
    0000000000000000 R08: 00007ffcd87a4fe0 R09: 00000000ffffffff [436.544] R10: 0000000000000103 R11:
    ---truncated--- (CVE-2026-43338)

The CentOS Linux 7 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TuxCare CENTOS7:CLSA-2026:1788170774 advisory.

  - A race condition in Linux kernel SCTP sockets (net/sctp/socket.c) before 5.12-rc8 can lead to kernel     privilege escalation from the context of a network service or an unprivileged process. If     sctp_destroy_sock is called without sock_net(sk)->sctp.addr_wq_lock then an element is removed from the     auto_asconf_splist list without any proper locking. This can be exploited by an attacker with network     service privileges to escalate to root or from the context of an unprivileged user directly if a     BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE is attached which denies creation of some SCTP socket. (CVE-2021-23133)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm: Fix use-after-free read in     drm_getunique() There is a time-of-check-to-time-of-use error in drm_getunique() due to retrieving     file_priv->master prior to locking the device's master mutex. An example can be seen in the crash report     of the use-after-free error found by Syzbot:
    https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=148d2f1dfac64af52ffd27b661981a540724f803 In the report, the master     pointer was used after being freed. This is because another process had acquired the device's master mutex     in drm_setmaster_ioctl(), then overwrote fpriv->master in drm_new_set_master(). The old value of     fpriv->master was subsequently freed before the mutex was unlocked. To fix this, we lock the device's     master mutex before retrieving the pointer from from fpriv->master. This patch passes the Syzbot     reproducer test. (CVE-2021-47280)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: mpt3sas: Fix kernel panic during     drive powercycle test While looping over shost's sdev list it is possible that one of the drives is     getting removed and its sas_target object is freed but its sdev object remains intact. Consequently, a     kernel panic can occur while the driver is trying to access the sas_address field of sas_target object     without also checking the sas_target object for NULL. (CVE-2021-47565)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm btree remove: fix use after free in     rebalance_children() Move dm_tm_unlock() after dm_tm_dec(). (CVE-2021-47600)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: pvrusb2: fix array-index-out-     of-bounds in pvr2_i2c_core_init Syzbot reported that -1 is used as array index. The problem was in missing     validation check. hdw->unit_number is initialized with -1 and then if init table walk fails this value     remains unchanged. Since code blindly uses this member for array indexing adding sanity check is the     easiest fix for that. hdw->workpoll initialization moved upper to prevent warning in __flush_work.
    (CVE-2022-49478)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the UTSA-2026-098821 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: reserve enough transaction items for qgroup ioctls

    Currently our qgroup ioctls don't reserve any space, they just do a     transaction join, which does not reserve any space, neither for the quota     tree updates nor for the delayed refs generated when updating the quota     tree. The quota root uses the global block reserve, which is fine most of     the time since we don't expect a lot of updates to the quota root, or to     be too close to -ENOSPC such that other critical metadata updates need to     resort to the global reserve.

    However this is not optimal, as not reserving proper space may result in a     transaction abort due to not reserving space for delayed refs and then     abusing the use of the global block reserve.

    For example, the following reproducer (which is unlikely to model any     real world use case, but just to illustrate the problem), triggers such a     transaction abort due to -ENOSPC when running delayed refs:

      $ cat test.sh       #!/bin/bash

      DEV=/dev/nullb0       MNT=/mnt/nullb0

      umount $DEV &> /dev/null       # Limit device to 1G so that it's much faster to reproduce the issue.
      mkfs.btrfs -f -b 1G $DEV       mount -o commit=600 $DEV $MNT

      fallocate -l 800M $MNT/filler       btrfs quota enable $MNT

      for ((i = 1; i <= 400000; i++)); do           btrfs qgroup create 1/$i $MNT       done

      umount $MNT

    When running this, we can see in dmesg/syslog that a transaction abort     happened:

      [436.490] BTRFS error (device nullb0): failed to run delayed ref for logical 30408704 num_bytes 16384     type 176 action 1 ref_mod 1: -28       [436.493] ------------[ cut here ]------------       [436.494] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -28)       [436.495] WARNING: fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:2247 at btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xd9/0x110 [btrfs], CPU#4:
    umount/2495372       [436.497] Modules linked in: btrfs loop (...)       [436.508] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 2495372 Comm: umount Tainted: G        W           6.19.0-rc8-btrfs-     next-225+ #1 PREEMPT(full)       [436.510] Tainted: [W]=WARN       [436.511] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS     rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014       [436.513] RIP: 0010:btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xdf/0x110 [btrfs]       [436.514] Code: 0f 82 ea (...)       [436.518] RSP: 0018:ffffd511850b7d78 EFLAGS: 00010292       [436.519] RAX: 00000000ffffffe4 RBX: ffff8f120dad37e0 RCX: 0000000002040001       [436.520] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00000000ffffffe4 RDI: ffffffffc090fd80       [436.522] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffffc04d1867       [436.523] R10: ffff8f18dc1fffa8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff8f173aa89400       [436.524] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8f173aa89400 R15: 0000000000000000       [436.526] FS:  00007fe59045d840(0000) GS:ffff8f192e22e000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000       [436.527] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033       [436.528] CR2: 00007fe5905ff2b0 CR3: 000000060710a002 CR4: 0000000000370ef0       [436.530] Call Trace:
      [436.530]  <TASK>       [436.530]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x73/0xc00 [btrfs]       [436.531]  ? btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier+0x1e/0x70 [btrfs]       [436.532]  sync_filesystem+0x7a/0x90       [436.533]  generic_shutdown_super+0x28/0x180       [436.533]  kill_anon_super+0x12/0x40       [436.534]  btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs]       [436.534]  deactivate_locked_super+0x2f/0xb0       [436.534]  cleanup_mnt+0xea/0x180       [436.535]  task_work_run+0x58/0xa0       [436.535]  exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xed/0x480       [436.536]  ? __x64_sys_umount+0x68/0x80       [436.536]  do_syscall_64+0x2a5/0xf20       [436.537]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e       [436.537] RIP: 0033:0x7fe5906b6217       [436.538] Code: 0d 00 f7 (...)       [436.540] RSP: 002b:00007ffcd87a61f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6       [436.541] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00005618b9ecadc8 RCX: 00007fe5906b6217       [436.541] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00005618b9ecb100       [436.542] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007ffcd87a4fe0 R09: 00000000ffffffff       [436.544] R10: 0000000000000103 R11:
    ---truncated---

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the UTSA-2026-102069 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: reserve enough transaction items for qgroup ioctls

    Currently our qgroup ioctls don't reserve any space, they just do a     transaction join, which does not reserve any space, neither for the quota     tree updates nor for the delayed refs generated when updating the quota     tree. The quota root uses the global block reserve, which is fine most of     the time since we don't expect a lot of updates to the quota root, or to     be too close to -ENOSPC such that other critical metadata updates need to     resort to the global reserve.

    However this is not optimal, as not reserving proper space may result in a     transaction abort due to not reserving space for delayed refs and then     abusing the use of the global block reserve.

    For example, the following reproducer (which is unlikely to model any     real world use case, but just to illustrate the problem), triggers such a     transaction abort due to -ENOSPC when running delayed refs:

      $ cat test.sh       #!/bin/bash

      DEV=/dev/nullb0       MNT=/mnt/nullb0

      umount $DEV &> /dev/null       # Limit device to 1G so that it's much faster to reproduce the issue.
      mkfs.btrfs -f -b 1G $DEV       mount -o commit=600 $DEV $MNT

      fallocate -l 800M $MNT/filler       btrfs quota enable $MNT

      for ((i = 1; i <= 400000; i++)); do           btrfs qgroup create 1/$i $MNT       done

      umount $MNT

    When running this, we can see in dmesg/syslog that a transaction abort     happened:

      [436.490] BTRFS error (device nullb0): failed to run delayed ref for logical 30408704 num_bytes 16384     type 176 action 1 ref_mod 1: -28       [436.493] ------------[ cut here ]------------       [436.494] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -28)       [436.495] WARNING: fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:2247 at btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xd9/0x110 [btrfs], CPU#4:
    umount/2495372       [436.497] Modules linked in: btrfs loop (...)       [436.508] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 2495372 Comm: umount Tainted: G        W           6.19.0-rc8-btrfs-     next-225+ #1 PREEMPT(full)       [436.510] Tainted: [W]=WARN       [436.511] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS     rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014       [436.513] RIP: 0010:btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xdf/0x110 [btrfs]       [436.514] Code: 0f 82 ea (...)       [436.518] RSP: 0018:ffffd511850b7d78 EFLAGS: 00010292       [436.519] RAX: 00000000ffffffe4 RBX: ffff8f120dad37e0 RCX: 0000000002040001       [436.520] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00000000ffffffe4 RDI: ffffffffc090fd80       [436.522] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffffc04d1867       [436.523] R10: ffff8f18dc1fffa8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff8f173aa89400       [436.524] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8f173aa89400 R15: 0000000000000000       [436.526] FS:  00007fe59045d840(0000) GS:ffff8f192e22e000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000       [436.527] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033       [436.528] CR2: 00007fe5905ff2b0 CR3: 000000060710a002 CR4: 0000000000370ef0       [436.530] Call Trace:
      [436.530]  <TASK>       [436.530]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x73/0xc00 [btrfs]       [436.531]  ? btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier+0x1e/0x70 [btrfs]       [436.532]  sync_filesystem+0x7a/0x90       [436.533]  generic_shutdown_super+0x28/0x180       [436.533]  kill_anon_super+0x12/0x40       [436.534]  btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs]       [436.534]  deactivate_locked_super+0x2f/0xb0       [436.534]  cleanup_mnt+0xea/0x180       [436.535]  task_work_run+0x58/0xa0       [436.535]  exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xed/0x480       [436.536]  ? __x64_sys_umount+0x68/0x80       [436.536]  do_syscall_64+0x2a5/0xf20       [436.537]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e       [436.537] RIP: 0033:0x7fe5906b6217       [436.538] Code: 0d 00 f7 (...)       [436.540] RSP: 002b:00007ffcd87a61f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6       [436.541] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00005618b9ecadc8 RCX: 00007fe5906b6217       [436.541] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00005618b9ecb100       [436.542] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007ffcd87a4fe0 R09: 00000000ffffffff       [436.544] R10: 0000000000000103 R11:
    ---truncated---

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 10 / 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2026-50372 advisory.

    - net/sched: fix pedit partial COW leading to page cache corruption (Rajat Gupta)   {CVE-2026-46331}
    - eventpoll: fix ep_remove struct eventpoll / struct file UAF (Christian Brauner)  [Orabug: 39668743]     {CVE-2026-46242}
    - net: skbuff: fix missing zerocopy reference in pskb_carve helpers (Minh Nguyen)  [Orabug: 39656679]     {CVE-2026-52943}
    - arm64: errata: Mitigate TLBI errata on various Arm CPUs (Mark Rutland)  [Orabug: 39548792]     {CVE-2025-10263}
    - openvswitch: vport: fix self-deadlock on release of tunnel ports (Ilya Maximets) {CVE-2026-46165}
    - iommu/amd: serialize sequence allocation under concurrent TLB invalidations (Ankit Soni)     {CVE-2026-43220}
    - usb: ulpi: fix memory leak on ulpi_register() error paths (Felix Gu) {CVE-2026-46109}
    - smb: client: reject userspace cifs.spnego descriptions (Asim Viladi Oglu Manizada)  [Orabug: 39463671]     {CVE-2026-46243}
    - net: skbuff: propagate shared-frag marker through frag-transfer helpers (Hyunwoo Kim) [Orabug:
    39368826,39441323] {CVE-2026-43503,CVE-2026-46300}
    - net: skbuff: preserve shared-frag marker during coalescing (William Bowling) [Orabug: 39368826]     {CVE-2026-46300}
    - netfilter: reject zero shift in nft_bitwise (Kai Ma) [Orabug: 39452464] {CVE-2026-46101}
    - net: ipv6: fix NOREF dst use in seg6 and rpl lwtunnels (Andrea Mayer) [Orabug: 39452457]     {CVE-2026-46099}
    - ALSA: caiaq: fix usb_dev refcount leak on probe failure (Deepanshu Kartikey) [Orabug: 39452739]     {CVE-2026-46048}
    - ipv6: rpl: reserve mac_len headroom when recompressed SRH grows (Greg Kroah-Hartman) [Orabug: 39426003]     {CVE-2026-43501}
    - ALSA: caiaq: Fix potentially leftover ep1_in_urb at error path (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug: 39452746]     {CVE-2026-45992}
    - net: bonding: fix use-after-free in bond_xmit_broadcast() (Xiang Mei) [Orabug: 39205989]     {CVE-2026-31419}
    - crypto: authencesn - reject short ahash digests during instance creation (Yucheng Lu) [Orabug: 39452231]     {CVE-2026-46033}
    - spi: fix resource leaks on device setup failure (Johan Hovold) [Orabug: 39452400] {CVE-2026-46083}
    - net: qrtr: ns: Limit the total number of nodes (Manivannan Sadhasivam) [Orabug: 39452123]     {CVE-2026-46003}
    - net: bridge: use a stable FDB dst snapshot in RCU readers (Zhengchuan Liang) [Orabug: 39452411]     {CVE-2026-46086}
    - net: qrtr: ns: Limit the maximum number of lookups (Manivannan Sadhasivam) [Orabug: 39452207]     {CVE-2026-46026}
    - net: qrtr: ns: Limit the maximum server registration per node (Manivannan Sadhasivam) [Orabug: 39410851]     {CVE-2026-43491}
    - RDMA/mana_ib: Disable RX steering on RSS QP destroy (Long Li) [Orabug: 39452406] {CVE-2026-46084}
    - media: rc: igorplugusb: heed coherency rules (Oliver Neukum) [Orabug: 39452432] {CVE-2026-46091}
    - wifi: mwifiex: fix use-after-free in mwifiex_adapter_cleanup() (Daniel Hodges) [Orabug: 39452343]     {CVE-2026-46069}
    - thermal: core: Fix thermal zone governor cleanup issues (Rafael J. Wysocki) [Orabug: 39452186]     {CVE-2026-46021}
    - smb: client: validate the whole DACL before rewriting it in cifsacl (Michael Bommarito) [Orabug:
    39300611] {CVE-2026-31709}
    - scsi: sd: fix missing put_disk() when device_add(&disk_dev) fails (Yang Xiuwei) [Orabug: 39452100]     {CVE-2026-45997}
    - rtmutex: Use waiter::task instead of current in remove_waiter() (Keenan Dong) [Orabug: 39425998]     {CVE-2026-43499}
    - ceph: only d_add() negative dentries when they are unhashed (Max Kellermann) [Orabug: 39452291]     {CVE-2026-46052}
    - dm mirror: fix integer overflow in create_dirty_log() (Junrui Luo) [Orabug: 39452196] {CVE-2026-46023}
    - Bluetooth: hci_event: fix potential UAF in SSP passkey handlers (Shuvam Pandey) [Orabug: 39452304]     {CVE-2026-46056}
    - tcp: call sk_data_ready() after listener migration (Zhenzhong Wu) [Orabug: 39452159] {CVE-2026-46015}
    - inotify: fix watch count leak when fsnotify_add_inode_mark_locked() fails (Chia-Ming Chang) [Orabug:
    39452250] {CVE-2026-46040}
    - md/raid5: validate payload size before accessing journal metadata (Junrui Luo) [Orabug: 39452349]     {CVE-2026-46070}
    - md/raid5: fix soft lockup in retry_aligned_read() (Chia-Ming Chang) [Orabug: 39452287] {CVE-2026-46051}
    - ext4: fix missing brelse() in ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all() (Sohei Koyama) [Orabug: 39452269]     {CVE-2026-46046}
    - ext4: fix bounds check in check_xattrs() to prevent out-of-bounds access (Deepanshu Kartikey) [Orabug:
    39452442] {CVE-2026-46094}
    - io_uring/poll: fix multishot recv missing EOF on wakeup race (Jens Axboe) {CVE-2026-23473}
    - KVM: nSVM: Raise #UD if unhandled VMMCALL isn't intercepted by L1 (Kevin Cheng) [Orabug: 39452372]     {CVE-2026-46076}
    - KVM: SVM: Inject #UD for INVLPGA if EFER.SVME=0 (Kevin Cheng) [Orabug: 39452394] {CVE-2026-46082}
    - KVM: nSVM: Sync interrupt shadow to cached vmcb12 after VMRUN of L2 (Yosry Ahmed) [Orabug: 39452061]     {CVE-2026-45987}
    - xfs: fix a resource leak in xfs_alloc_buftarg() (Haoxiang Li) [Orabug: 39452131] {CVE-2026-46005}
    - libceph: Prevent potential null-ptr-deref in ceph_handle_auth_reply() (Raphael Zimmer) [Orabug:
    39452201] {CVE-2026-46024}
    - ipv4: icmp: validate reply type before using icmp_pointers (Ruide Cao) [Orabug: 39452243]     {CVE-2026-46037}
    - RDMA/rxe: Validate pad and ICRC before payload_size() in rxe_rcv (Hkbinbin) [Orabug: 39452259]     {CVE-2026-46043}
    - net: qrtr: ns: Free the node during ctrl_cmd_bye() (Manivannan Sadhasivam) [Orabug: 39452246]     {CVE-2026-46038}
    - rxrpc: Fix rxkad crypto unalignment handling (David Howells) [Orabug: 39452728] {CVE-2026-46085}
    - ALSA: caiaq: Handle probe errors properly (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug: 39452126] {CVE-2026-46004}
    - rbd: fix null-ptr-deref when device_add_disk() fails (Dawei Feng) [Orabug: 39452385] {CVE-2026-46079}
    - md/raid10: fix deadlock with check operation and nowait requests (Josh Hunt) [Orabug: 39452284]     {CVE-2026-46050}
    - jbd2: fix deadlock in jbd2_journal_cancel_revoke() (Zhang Yi) [Orabug: 39452318] {CVE-2026-46061}
    - erofs: fix the out-of-bounds nameoff handling for trailing dirents (Gao Xiang) [Orabug: 39452380]     {CVE-2026-46078}
    - ALSA: ctxfi: Add fallback to default RSR for S/PDIF (Harin Lee) [Orabug: 39452280] {CVE-2026-46049}
    - ext2: reject inodes with zero i_nlink and valid mode in ext2_iget() (Vasiliy Kovalev) [Orabug: 39452119]     {CVE-2026-46002}
    - net: qrtr: ns: Fix use-after-free in driver remove() (Manivannan Sadhasivam) [Orabug: 39452274]     {CVE-2026-46047}
    - net: strparser: fix skb_head leak in strp_abort_strp() (Luxiao Xu) [Orabug: 39452468] {CVE-2026-46102}
    - ALSA: control: Validate buf_len before strnlen() in snd_ctl_elem_init_enum_names() (Ziqing Chen)     [Orabug: 39452416] {CVE-2026-46088}
    - crypto: pcrypt - Fix handling of MAY_BACKLOG requests (Herbert Xu) [Orabug: 39410863] {CVE-2026-43493}
    - wifi: rtw88: check for PCI upstream bridge existence (Fedor Pchelkin) [Orabug: 39452437]     {CVE-2026-46092}
    - zram: do not forget to endio for partial discard requests (Sergey Senozhatsky) [Orabug: 39452420]     {CVE-2026-46089}
    - ocfs2: split transactions in dio completion to avoid credit exhaustion (Heming Zhao) [Orabug: 39452388]     {CVE-2026-46080}
    - drm/amdgpu: Limit BO list entry count to prevent resource exhaustion (Jesse Zhang) [Orabug: 39167551]     {CVE-2026-23468}
    - padata: Fix pd UAF once and for all (Herbert Xu) [Orabug: 38335055] {CVE-2025-38584}
    - drm/nouveau: fix u32 overflow in pushbuf reloc bounds check (Greg Kroah-Hartman) [Orabug: 39452133]     {CVE-2026-46006}
    - ALSA: usb-audio: stop parsing UAC2 rates at MAX_NR_RATES (Cassio Gabriel) [Orabug: 39452170]     {CVE-2026-46018}
    - Buffer overflow in drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c (Juergen Gross) [Orabug: 39305898] {CVE-2026-31786}
    - xen/privcmd: fix double free via VMA splitting (Juergen Gross) [Orabug: 39305908] {CVE-2026-31787}
    - rxrpc: Fix missing validation of ticket length in non-XDR key preparsing (Anderson Nascimento) [Orabug:
    39300563] {CVE-2026-31696}
    - crypto: ccp: Don't attempt to copy ID to userspace if PSP command failed (Sean Christopherson)     {CVE-2026-31697}
    - crypto: ccp: Don't attempt to copy PDH cert to userspace if PSP command failed (Sean Christopherson)     {CVE-2026-31698}
    - crypto: ccp: Don't attempt to copy CSR to userspace if PSP command failed (Sean Christopherson)     {CVE-2026-31699}
    - net/packet: fix TOCTOU race on mmap'd vnet_hdr in tpacket_snd() (Bingquan Chen) {CVE-2026-31700}
    - ALSA: caiaq: take a reference on the USB device in create_card() (Berk Cem Goksel) [Orabug: 39300586]     {CVE-2026-31701}
    - smb: client: fix OOB read in smb2_ioctl_query_info QUERY_INFO path (Michael Bommarito) [Orabug:
    39300607] {CVE-2026-31708}
    - smb: client: require a full NFS mode SID before reading mode bits (Michael Bommarito) [Orabug: 39343707]     {CVE-2026-43350}
    - fuse: reject oversized dirents in page cache (Samuel Page) [Orabug: 39300556] {CVE-2026-31694}
    - mm/pagewalk: fix race between concurrent split and refault (Max Boone) [Orabug: 39250782]     {CVE-2026-31456}
    - wifi: mac80211: always free skb on ieee80211_tx_prepare_skb() failure (Felix Fietkau) [Orabug: 39167472]     {CVE-2026-23444}
    - mm/userfaultfd: fix hugetlb fault mutex hash calculation (Jianhui Zhou) [Orabug: 39273453]     {CVE-2026-31575}
    - ipv6: add NULL checks for idev in SRv6 paths (Heminhong) [Orabug: 39167467] {CVE-2026-23442}
    - ocfs2: fix out-of-bounds write in ocfs2_write_end_inline (Joseph Qi) [Orabug: 39331090] {CVE-2026-43075}
    - ocfs2: validate inline data i_size during inode read (Deepanshu Kartikey) [Orabug: 39331097]     {CVE-2026-43076}
    - media: as102: fix to not free memory after the device is registered in as102_usb_probe() (Jeongjun Park)     [Orabug: 39273467] {CVE-2026-31578}
    - bcache: fix cached_dev.sb_bio use-after-free and crash (Mingzhe Zou) [Orabug: 39273481] {CVE-2026-31580}
    - ALSA: 6fire: fix use-after-free on disconnect (Berk Cem Goksel) [Orabug: 39273486] {CVE-2026-31581}
    - media: em28xx: fix use-after-free in em28xx_v4l2_open() (Abhishek Kumar) [Orabug: 39273493]     {CVE-2026-31583}
    - mm: blk-cgroup: fix use-after-free in cgwb_release_workfn() (Breno Leitao) [Orabug: 39273507]     {CVE-2026-31586}
    - KVM: x86: Use scratch field in MMIO fragment to hold small write values (Sean Christopherson) [Orabug:
    39273521] {CVE-2026-31588}
    - x86-64: rename misleadingly named '__copy_user_nocache()' function (Linus Torvalds) [Orabug: 39323162]     {CVE-2026-43073}
    - kernel: be more careful about dup_mmap() failures and uprobe registering (Liam R. Howlett)     {CVE-2025-21709}
    - gpiolib: fix race condition for gdev->srcu (Pawel Narewski) [Orabug: 38887677] {CVE-2026-22986}
    - KVM: SEV: Drop WARN on large size for KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_REG_REGION (Sean Christopherson) [Orabug:
    39273529] {CVE-2026-31590}
    - KVM: SEV: Reject attempts to sync VMSA of an already-launched/encrypted vCPU (Sean Christopherson)     [Orabug: 39273553] {CVE-2026-31593}
    - ocfs2: handle invalid dinode in ocfs2_group_extend (Zhengyuan Huang) [Orabug: 39273569] {CVE-2026-31596}
    - ocfs2: fix use-after-free in ocfs2_fault() when VM_FAULT_RETRY (Tejas Bharambe) [Orabug: 39273578]     {CVE-2026-31597}
    - ocfs2: fix possible deadlock between unlink and dio_end_io_write (Joseph Qi) [Orabug: 39273586]     {CVE-2026-31598}
    - dcache: Limit the minimal number of bucket to two (Zhihao Cheng) [Orabug: 39323133] {CVE-2026-43071}
    - ALSA: ctxfi: Limit PTP to a single page (Harin Lee) [Orabug: 39273608] {CVE-2026-31602}
    - wifi: rtw88: fix device leak on probe failure (Johan Hovold) [Orabug: 39273620] {CVE-2026-31604}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2026:2450-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 SP5 kernel was updated to fix various security issues

    The following security issues were fixed:

    - CVE-2025-10263: arm64: Add workaround for Cortex-A76 erratum 1286807 (bsc#1266290).
    - CVE-2025-40253: s390/ctcm: Fix double-kfree (bsc#1255084).
    - CVE-2025-68822: Input: alps - fix use-after-free bugs caused by dev3_register_work (bsc#1256668).
    - CVE-2026-3150: bcache: fix cached_dev.sb_bio use-after-free and crash (bsc#1263169).
    - CVE-2026-23271: perf: Fix __perf_event_overflow() vs perf_remove_from_context() race (bsc#1260018).
    - CVE-2026-23279: wifi: mac80211: fix NULL pointer dereference in mesh_rx_csa_frame() (bsc#1260468).
    - CVE-2026-23303: smb: client: Don't log plaintext credentials in cifs_set_cifscreds (bsc#1260502).
    - CVE-2026-23367: wifi: radiotap: reject radiotap with unknown bits (bsc#1260731).
    - CVE-2026-23396: wifi: mac80211: fix NULL deref in mesh_matches_local() (bsc#1260729).
    - CVE-2026-23444: wifi: mac80211: always free skb on ieee80211_tx_prepare_skb() failure (bsc#1266307).
    - CVE-2026-23448: net: usb: cdc_ncm: add ndpoffset to NDP16 nframes bounds check (bsc#1261750).
    - CVE-2026-31405: media: dvb-net: fix OOB access in ULE extension header tables (bsc#1261700).
    - CVE-2026-31415: ipv6: avoid overflows in ip6_datagram_send_ctl() (bsc#1262099).
    - CVE-2026-31421: net/sched: cls_fw: fix NULL pointer dereference on shared blocks (bsc#1262061).
    - CVE-2026-31447: ext4: reject mount if bigalloc with s_first_data_block != 0 (bsc#1262614).
    - CVE-2026-31452: ext4: convert inline data to extents when truncate exceeds inline size (bsc#1262620).
    - CVE-2026-31464: scsi: ibmvfc: Fix OOB access in ibmvfc_discover_targets_done() (bsc#1262656).
    - CVE-2026-31469: virtio_net: Fix UAF on dst_ops when IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE is cleared and napi_tx is false       (bsc#1267816).
    - CVE-2026-31498: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix ERTM re-init and zero pdu_len infinite loop (bsc#1262751).
    - CVE-2026-31500: Bluetooth: btintel: serialize btintel_hw_error() with hci_req_sync_lock (bsc#1262993).
    - CVE-2026-31515: af_key: validate families in pfkey_send_migrate() (bsc#1262752).
    - CVE-2026-31516: xfrm: prevent policy_hthresh.work from racing with netns teardown (bsc#1262755).
    - CVE-2026-31532: can: af_can: export can_sock_destruct() (bsc#1262757).
    - CVE-2026-31540: drm/i915/gt: Check set_default_submission() before deferencing (bsc#1263011).
    - CVE-2026-31546: net: bonding: fix NULL deref in bond_debug_rlb_hash_show (bsc#1263006).
    - CVE-2026-31588: KVM: x86: Use scratch field in MMIO fragment to hold small write values (bsc#1263165).
    - CVE-2026-31590: KVM: SEV: Drop WARN on large size for KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_REG_REGION (bsc#1263152).
    - CVE-2026-31596: ocfs2: handle invalid dinode in ocfs2_group_extend (bsc#1263319).
    - CVE-2026-31629: nfc: llcp: add missing return after LLCP_CLOSED checks (bsc#1263790).
    - CVE-2026-31664: string.h: Introduce memset_after() for wiping trailing members/padding (bsc#1263578).
    - CVE-2026-31668: seg6: separate dst_cache for input and output paths in seg6 lwtunnel (bsc#1263140).
    - CVE-2026-31671: xfrm_user: fix info leak in build_report() (bsc#1263115).
    - CVE-2026-31673: af_unix: read UNIX_DIAG_VFS data under unix_state_lock (bsc#1263143).
    - CVE-2026-31674: netfilter: ip6t_rt: reject oversized addrnr in rt_mt6_check() (bsc#1263568).
    - CVE-2026-31678: openvswitch: defer tunnel netdev_put to RCU release (bsc#1263562).
    - CVE-2026-31759: usb: ulpi: fix double free in ulpi_register_interface() error path (bsc#1264076).
    - CVE-2026-31778: ALSA: caiaq: fix stack out-of-bounds read in init_card (bsc#1263923).
    - CVE-2026-43020: Bluetooth: MGMT: validate LTK enc_size on load (bsc#1264006).
    - CVE-2026-43024: netfilter: nf_tables: reject immediate NF_QUEUE verdict (bsc#1263930).
    - CVE-2026-43026: netfilter: ctnetlink: zero expect NAT fields when CTA_EXPECT_NAT absent (bsc#1263932).
    - CVE-2026-43028: netfilter: x_tables: ensure names are nul-terminated (bsc#1263934).
    - CVE-2026-43037: ip6_tunnel: clear skb2->cb in ip4ip6_err() (bsc#1263995).
    - CVE-2026-43038: ipv6: icmp: clear skb2->cb in ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach() (bsc#1264097).
    - CVE-2026-43040: net: ipv6: ndisc: fix ndisc_ra_useropt to initialize nduseropt_padX fields to zero to     prevent an info-       leak (bsc#1264091).
    - CVE-2026-43052: wifi: mac80211: check tdls flag in ieee80211_tdls_oper (bsc#1263945).
    - CVE-2026-43077: crypto: algif_aead - Fix minimum RX size check for decryption (bsc#1264470).
    - CVE-2026-43140: HID: magicmouse: Do not crash on missing msc->input (bsc#1264630).
    - CVE-2026-43158: xfs: fix freemap adjustments when adding xattrs to leaf blocks (bsc#1264595).
    - CVE-2026-43187: xfs: delete attr leaf freemap entries when empty (bsc#1264603).
    - CVE-2026-43198: tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() (bsc#1264610).
    - CVE-2026-43206: drm/amdkfd: Fix out-of-bounds write in kfd_event_page_set() (bsc#1264551).
    - CVE-2026-43234: team: avoid NETDEV_CHANGEMTU event when unregistering slave (bsc#1264409).
    - CVE-2026-43338: btrfs: reserve enough transaction items for qgroup ioctls (bsc#1264716).
    - CVE-2026-43339: ipv6: prevent possible UaF in addrconf_permanent_addr() (bsc#1264763).
    - CVE-2026-43359: btrfs: fix transaction abort on set received ioctl due to item overflow (bsc#1264719).
    - CVE-2026-43361: btrfs: fix transaction abort when snapshotting received subvolumes (bsc#1264722).
    - CVE-2026-43407: libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in ceph_handle_auth_reply() (bsc#1265020).
    - CVE-2026-43413: scsi: hisi_sas: Fix NULL pointer exception during user_scan() (bsc#1264671).
    - CVE-2026-43414: scsi: qla2xxx: Completely fix fcport double free (bsc#1264669).
    - CVE-2026-43499: rtmutex: Use waiter::task instead of current in remove_waiter() (bsc#1266001).
    - CVE-2026-43503: net: skbuff: propagate shared-frag marker through frag-transfer helpers (bsc#1265960).
    - CVE-2026-45835: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix null-ptr-deref in l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb() (bsc#1266411).
    - CVE-2026-45841: netfilter: nfnetlink_osf: fix divide-by-zero in OSF_WSS_MODULO (bsc#1266390).
    - CVE-2026-45842: slip: reject VJ receive packets on instances with no rstate array (bsc#1266400).
    - CVE-2026-45843: slip: bound decode() reads against the compressed packet length (bsc#1266395).
    - CVE-2026-45852: RDMA/rxe: Fix double free in rxe_srq_from_init (bsc#1266711).
    - CVE-2026-45870: SUNRPC: auth_gss: fix memory leaks in XDR decoding error paths (bsc#1266704).
    - CVE-2026-45970: bonding: alb: fix UAF in rlb_arp_recv during bond up/down (bsc#1267205).
    - CVE-2026-45983: nfsd: never defer requests during idmap lookup (bsc#1266697).
    - CVE-2026-46021: thermal: core: Fix thermal zone governor cleanup issues (bsc#1267220).
    - CVE-2026-46024: libceph: Prevent potential null-ptr-deref in ceph_handle_auth_reply() (bsc#1267218).
    - CVE-2026-46043: RDMA/rxe: Validate pad and ICRC before payload_size() in rxe_rcv (bsc#1266901).
    - CVE-2026-46090: ALSA: aloop: Fix peer runtime UAF during format-change stop (bsc#1267531).
    - CVE-2026-46113: KVM: x86: Fix shadow paging use-after-free due to unexpected GFN (bsc#1266969).
    - CVE-2026-46116: xfrm: defensively unhash xfrm_state lists in __xfrm_state_delete (bsc#1267369).
    - CVE-2026-46150: fanotify: fix false positive on permission events (bsc#1267387).
    - CVE-2026-46157: ALSA: pcm: oss: Fix data race at accessing runtime.oss.trigger (bsc#1267726).
    - CVE-2026-46159: btrfs: fix btrfs_ioctl_space_info() slot_count TOCTOU which can lead to info-leak     (bsc#1267652).
    - CVE-2026-46160: btrfs: fix missing last_unlink_trans update when removing a directory (bsc#1267624).
    - CVE-2026-46169: hfsplus: fix uninit-value by validating catalog record size (bsc#1267713).
    - CVE-2026-46181: RDMA/mlx4: Fix mis-use of RCU in mlx4_srq_event() (bsc#1266826).
    - CVE-2026-46243: smb: client: reject userspace cifs.spnego descriptions (bsc#1266238).
    - CVE-2026-46259: procfs: fix missing RCU protection when reading real_parent in do_task_stat()     (bsc#1267685).
    - CVE-2026-46273: ibmveth: Disable GSO for packets with small MSS (bsc#1267651).

    The following non security issues were fixed:

    - arm64: tlb: Allow XZR argument to TLBI ops (git-fixes).
    - arm64: tlb: Optimize ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI (git-fixes).
    - bcache: fix uninitialized closure object (git-fixes).
    - check-for-config-changes: Exclude CC_MS_EXTENSIONS.
    - check-for-config-changes: Exclude HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS{,_RUSTC}.
    - kvm/svm: PKU not currently supported (bsc#1263887).
    - KVM: x86: Handle PKU CPUID adjustment in VMX code (bsc#1263887).
    - mkspec: Add signature to source list only when it exists.
    - net/sched: cls_fw: fix NULL dereference of 'old' filters before change() (git-fixes).

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2026-1695 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: do not free data reservation in fallback from inline due to -ENOSPC (CVE-2025-71269)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    gpiolib: fix race condition for gdev->srcu (CVE-2026-22986)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: annotate data-races around sk->sk_{data_ready,write_space} (CVE-2026-23302)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    blktrace: fix __this_cpu_read/write in preemptible context (CVE-2026-23374)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ice: Fix memory leak in ice_set_ringparam() (CVE-2026-23389)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv6: add NULL checks for idev in SRv6 paths (CVE-2026-23442)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: conntrack: add missing netlink policy validations (CVE-2026-31407)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: use expect->helper (CVE-2026-31414)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv6: avoid overflows in ip6_datagram_send_ctl() (CVE-2026-31415)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nfnetlink_log: account for netlink header size (CVE-2026-31416)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: ipset: drop logically empty buckets in mtype_del (CVE-2026-31418)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: cls_fw: fix NULL pointer dereference on shared blocks (CVE-2026-31421)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: cls_flow: fix NULL pointer dereference on shared blocks (CVE-2026-31422)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: sch_hfsc: fix divide-by-zero in rtsc_min() (CVE-2026-31423)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: x_tables: restrict xt_check_match/xt_check_target extensions for NFPROTO_ARP (CVE-2026-31424)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: skb: fix cross-cache free of KFENCE-allocated skb head (CVE-2026-31429)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    X.509: Fix out-of-bounds access when parsing extensions (CVE-2026-31430)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: publish jinode after initialization (CVE-2026-31450)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm/huge_memory: fix folio isn't locked in softleaf_to_folio() (CVE-2026-31466)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv4: nexthop: allocate skb dynamically in rtm_get_nexthop() (CVE-2026-31531)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    can: raw: fix ro->uniq use-after-free in raw_rcv() (CVE-2026-31532)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/tls: fix use-after-free in -EBUSY error path of tls_do_encryption (CVE-2026-31533)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bcache: fix cached_dev.sb_bio use-after-free and crash (CVE-2026-31580)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm: blk-cgroup: fix use-after-free in cgwb_release_workfn() (CVE-2026-31586)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    KVM: x86: Use scratch field in MMIO fragment to hold small write values (CVE-2026-31588)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    KVM: SEV: Reject attempts to sync VMSA of an already-launched/encrypted vCPU (CVE-2026-31593)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    usbip: validate number_of_packets in usbip_pack_ret_submit() (CVE-2026-31607)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    smb: client: fix off-by-8 bounds check in check_wsl_eas() (CVE-2026-31614)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: core: clamp report_size in s32ton() to avoid undefined shift (CVE-2026-31624)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: alps: fix NULL pointer dereference in alps_raw_event() (CVE-2026-31625)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    x86/CPU: Fix FPDSS on Zen1 (CVE-2026-31628)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    rxrpc: fix reference count leak in rxrpc_server_keyring() (CVE-2026-31634)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    rxrpc: reject undecryptable rxkad response tickets (CVE-2026-31637)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm: filemap: fix nr_pages calculation overflow in filemap_map_pages() (CVE-2026-31648)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/i915/gt: fix refcount underflow in intel_engine_park_heartbeat (CVE-2026-31656)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tipc: fix bc_ackers underflow on duplicate GRP_ACK_MSG (CVE-2026-31662)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    xfrm: clear trailing padding in build_polexpire() (CVE-2026-31664)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nft_ct: fix use-after-free in timeout object destroy (CVE-2026-31665)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: fix incorrect return value after changing leaf in lookup_extent_data_ref() (CVE-2026-31666)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    Input: uinput - fix circular locking dependency with ff-core (CVE-2026-31667)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    seg6: separate dst_cache for input and output paths in seg6 lwtunnel (CVE-2026-31668)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mptcp: fix slab-use-after-free in __inet_lookup_established (CVE-2026-31669)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    xfrm_user: fix info leak in build_report() (CVE-2026-31671)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    af_unix: read UNIX_DIAG_VFS data under unix_state_lock (CVE-2026-31673)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: sch_netem: fix out-of-bounds access in packet corruption (CVE-2026-31675)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    crypto: af_alg - limit RX SG extraction by receive buffer budget (CVE-2026-31677)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: ipv6: flowlabel: defer exclusive option free until RCU teardown (CVE-2026-31680)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: xt_multiport: validate range encoding in checkentry (CVE-2026-31681)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bridge: br_nd_send: linearize skb before parsing ND options (CVE-2026-31682)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: sched: act_csum: validate nested VLAN headers (CVE-2026-31684)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: ip6t_eui64: reject invalid MAC header for all packets (CVE-2026-31685)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    EDAC/mc: Fix error path ordering in edac_mc_alloc() (CVE-2026-31689)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    thermal: core: Address thermal zone removal races with resume (CVE-2026-31731)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    sched_ext: Fix stale direct dispatch state in ddsp_dsq_id (CVE-2026-31733)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    vxlan: validate ND option lengths in vxlan_na_create (CVE-2026-31738)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bridge: br_nd_send: validate ND option lengths (CVE-2026-31752)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/i915/dsi: Don't do DSC horizontal timing adjustments in command mode (CVE-2026-31767)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    io_uring/net: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in io_bundle_nbufs() (CVE-2026-31774)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/ioc32: stop speculation on the drm_compat_ioctl path (CVE-2026-31781)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/mlx5: Fix switchdev mode rollback in case of failure (CVE-2026-43012)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/mlx5: lag: Check for LAG device before creating debugfs (CVE-2026-43013)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: sockmap: Fix use-after-free of sk->sk_socket in sk_psock_verdict_data_ready(). (CVE-2026-43016)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nf_tables: reject immediate NF_QUEUE verdict (CVE-2026-43024)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: ctnetlink: ignore explicit helper on new expectations (CVE-2026-43025)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: ctnetlink: zero expect NAT fields when CTA_EXPECT_NAT absent (CVE-2026-43026)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nf_conntrack_helper: pass helper to expect cleanup (CVE-2026-43027)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: x_tables: ensure names are nul-terminated (CVE-2026-43028)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Fix regsafe() for pointers to packet (CVE-2026-43030)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: sched: cls_api: fix tc_chain_fill_node to initialize tcm_info to zero to prevent an info-leak     (CVE-2026-43035)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: use skb_header_pointer() for TCPv4 GSO frag_off check (CVE-2026-43036)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ip6_tunnel: clear skb2->cb[] in ip4ip6_err() (CVE-2026-43037)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv6: icmp: clear skb2->cb[] in ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach() (CVE-2026-43038)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: ipv6: ndisc: fix ndisc_ra_useropt to initialize nduseropt_padX fields to zero to prevent an info-leak     (CVE-2026-43040)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    crypto: af-alg - fix NULL pointer dereference in scatterwalk (CVE-2026-43043)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: reject root items with drop_progress and zero drop_level (CVE-2026-43046)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: multitouch: Check to ensure report responses match the request (CVE-2026-43047)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: target: tcm_loop: Drain commands in target_reset handler (CVE-2026-43054)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: correctly handle tunneled traffic on IPV6_CSUM GSO fallback (CVE-2026-43057)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    dcache: Limit the minimal number of bucket to two (CVE-2026-43071)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    x86-64: rename misleadingly named '__copy_user_nocache()' function (CVE-2026-43073)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    eventpoll: defer struct eventpoll free to RCU grace period (CVE-2026-43074)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    perf/x86/intel/uncore: Skip discovery table for offline dies (CVE-2026-43079)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: make hash table per queue (CVE-2026-43084)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nfnetlink_log: initialize nfgenmsg in NLMSG_DONE terminator (CVE-2026-43085)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipvs: fix NULL deref in ip_vs_add_service error path (CVE-2026-43086)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    xfrm_user: fix info leak in build_mapping() (CVE-2026-43089)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    xfrm: fix refcount leak in xfrm_migrate_policy_find (CVE-2026-43090)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    xfrm: Wait for RCU readers during policy netns exit (CVE-2026-43091)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    xsk: validate MTU against usable frame size on bind (CVE-2026-43092)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    xsk: tighten UMEM headroom validation to account for tailroom and min frame (CVE-2026-43093)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ixgbevf: add missing negotiate_features op to Hyper-V ops table (CVE-2026-43094)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv4: icmp: fix null-ptr-deref in icmp_build_probe() (CVE-2026-43099)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    xfrm: account XFRMA_IF_ID in aevent size calculation (CVE-2026-43107)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/smb/client: fix out-of-bounds read in cifs_sanitize_prepath (CVE-2026-43112)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nft_set_pipapo_avx2: don't return non-matching entry on expiry (CVE-2026-43114)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: tracepoints: get correct superblock from dentry in event btrfs_sync_file() (CVE-2026-43117)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:xfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on     shared skb frags

    Dirty Frag and other issues in Amazon Linux kernels:https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-     bulletins/2026-027-aws/ (CVE-2026-43284)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    sched/fair: Fix zero_vruntime tracking fix (CVE-2026-43323)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    cpufreq: governor: fix double free in cpufreq_dbs_governor_init() error path (CVE-2026-43328)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: flowtable: strictly check for maximum number of actions (CVE-2026-43329)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    thermal: core: Fix thermal zone device registration error path (CVE-2026-43332)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: reject direct access to nullable PTR_TO_BUF pointers (CVE-2026-43333)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    lib/crypto: chacha: Zeroize permuted_state before it leaves scope (CVE-2026-43336)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: reserve enough transaction items for qgroup ioctls (CVE-2026-43338)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv6: prevent possible UaF in addrconf_permanent_addr() (CVE-2026-43339)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/ipv6: ioam6: prevent schema length wraparound in trace fill (CVE-2026-43341)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - btrfs: reserve enough transaction items for qgroup ioctls Currently our qgroup ioctls don't reserve any     space, they just do a transaction join, which does not reserve any space, neither for the quota tree     updates nor for the delayed refs generated when updating the quota tree. The quota root uses the global     block reserve, which is fine most of the time since we don't expect a lot of updates to the quota root, or     to be too close to -ENOSPC such that other critical metadata updates need to resort to the global reserve.
    However this is not optimal, as not reserving proper space may result in a transaction abort due to not     reserving space for delayed refs and then abusing the use of the global block reserve. For example, the     following reproducer (which is unlikely to model any real world use case, but just to illustrate the     problem), triggers such a transaction abort due to -ENOSPC when running delayed refs: $ cat test.sh     #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/nullb0 MNT=/mnt/nullb0 umount $DEV &> /dev/null # Limit device to 1G so that it's     much faster to reproduce the issue. mkfs.btrfs -f -b 1G $DEV mount -o commit=600 $DEV $MNT fallocate -l     800M $MNT/filler btrfs quota enable $MNT for ((i = 1; i <= 400000; i++)); do btrfs qgroup create 1/$i $MNT     done umount $MNT When running this, we can see in dmesg/syslog that a transaction abort happened:
    [436.490] BTRFS error (device nullb0): failed to run delayed ref for logical 30408704 num_bytes 16384 type     176 action 1 ref_mod 1: -28 [436.493] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [436.494] BTRFS: Transaction     aborted (error -28) [436.495] WARNING: fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:2247 at btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xd9/0x110     [btrfs], CPU#4: umount/2495372 [436.497] Modules linked in: btrfs loop (...) [436.508] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID:
    2495372 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 6.19.0-rc8-btrfs-next-225+ #1 PREEMPT(full) [436.510] Tainted: [W]=WARN     [436.511] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS     rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [436.513] RIP:
    0010:btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xdf/0x110 [btrfs] [436.514] Code: 0f 82 ea (...) [436.518] RSP:
    0018:ffffd511850b7d78 EFLAGS: 00010292 [436.519] RAX: 00000000ffffffe4 RBX: ffff8f120dad37e0 RCX:
    0000000002040001 [436.520] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00000000ffffffe4 RDI: ffffffffc090fd80 [436.522]     RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffffc04d1867 [436.523] R10: ffff8f18dc1fffa8 R11:
    0000000000000003 R12: ffff8f173aa89400 [436.524] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8f173aa89400 R15:
    0000000000000000 [436.526] FS: 00007fe59045d840(0000) GS:ffff8f192e22e000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000     [436.527] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [436.528] CR2: 00007fe5905ff2b0 CR3:
    000000060710a002 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 [436.530] Call Trace: [436.530] <TASK> [436.530]     btrfs_commit_transaction+0x73/0xc00 [btrfs] [436.531] ? btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier+0x1e/0x70 [btrfs]     [436.532] sync_filesystem+0x7a/0x90 [436.533] generic_shutdown_super+0x28/0x180 [436.533]     kill_anon_super+0x12/0x40 [436.534] btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] [436.534]     deactivate_locked_super+0x2f/0xb0 [436.534] cleanup_mnt+0xea/0x180 [436.535] task_work_run+0x58/0xa0     [436.535] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xed/0x480 [436.536] ? __x64_sys_umount+0x68/0x80 [436.536]     do_syscall_64+0x2a5/0xf20 [436.537] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [436.537] RIP:
    0033:0x7fe5906b6217 [436.538] Code: 0d 00 f7 (...) [436.540] RSP: 002b:00007ffcd87a61f8 EFLAGS: 00000246     ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 [436.541] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00005618b9ecadc8 RCX: 00007fe5906b6217     [436.541] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00005618b9ecb100 [436.542] RBP:
    0000000000000000 R08: 00007ffcd87a4fe0 R09: 00000000ffffffff [436.544] R10: 0000000000000103 R11:
    ---truncated--- (CVE-2026-43338)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Type	Severity
471996	Google: sys-kernel/cchost-kernel-6_12, sys-kernel/csql-kernel-6_6: security update to 19216.395.4	Tenable Cloud Security	Google COS Security Checks	Local	medium
471996	Google: sys-kernel/cchost-kernel-6_12, sys-kernel/csql-kernel-6_6: security update to 19216.395.4	Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security	Google COS Security Checks	Local	medium
468894	Google: sys-kernel/cchost-kernel-6_12, sys-kernel/csql-kernel-6_12, sys-kernel/lakitu-kernel-6_12, sys-kernel/lakitu-nc-kernel-6_12: security update to 19506.120.97	Tenable Cloud Security	Google COS Security Checks	Local	medium
468894	Google: sys-kernel/cchost-kernel-6_12, sys-kernel/csql-kernel-6_12, sys-kernel/lakitu-kernel-6_12, sys-kernel/lakitu-nc-kernel-6_12: security update to 19506.120.97	Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security	Google COS Security Checks	Local	medium
359803	CentOS Linux 7 [TuxCare] Security Update: bpftool / kernel / kernel-debug / kernel-debug-devel / kernel-devel / etc Multiple Vulnerabilities (CENTOS7:CLSA-2026:1788170774)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	Local	high
340680	Ubuntu 24.04 LTS / Pro Realtime 24.04 LTS : Linux kernel (Raspberry Pi) vulnerabilities (USN-8665-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	Local	high
340314	Unity Linux 20.1050a Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2026-098821)	Nessus	Unity Linux Local Security Checks	Local	medium
338527	Unity Linux 20.1050e Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2026-102069)	Nessus	Unity Linux Local Security Checks	Local	medium
325292	Oracle Linux 10 / 9 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2026-50372)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high
323086	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 : Security update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2026:2482-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	Local	high
321690	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2026:2450-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	Local	medium
320429	openSUSE 16 Security Update : kernel (openSUSE-SU-2026:20912-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	Local	medium
316948	Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool6.18, kernel6.18, kernel6.18-devel (ALAS2023-2026-1746)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high
313517	Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool6.12, kernel6.12, kernel6.12-devel (ALAS2023-2026-1695)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high
313371	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-43338	Nessus	Misc.	Local	medium

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