In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: procfs: avoid fetching build ID while holding VMA lock Fix PROCMAP_QUERY to fetch optional build ID only after dropping mmap_lock or per-VMA lock, whichever was used to lock VMA under question, to avoid deadlock reported by syzbot: -> #1 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}: __might_fault+0xed/0x170 _copy_to_iter+0x118/0x1720 copy_page_to_iter+0x12d/0x1e0 filemap_read+0x720/0x10a0 blkdev_read_iter+0x2b5/0x4e0 vfs_read+0x7f4/0xae0 ksys_read+0x12a/0x250 do_syscall_64+0xcb/0xf80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8){++++}-{4:4}: __lock_acquire+0x1509/0x26d0 lock_acquire+0x185/0x340 down_read+0x98/0x490 blkdev_read_iter+0x2a7/0x4e0 __kernel_read+0x39a/0xa90 freader_fetch+0x1d5/0xa80 __build_id_parse.isra.0+0xea/0x6a0 do_procmap_query+0xd75/0x1050 procfs_procmap_ioctl+0x7a/0xb0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x18e/0x210 do_syscall_64+0xcb/0xf80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- rlock(&mm->mmap_lock); lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8); lock(&mm->mmap_lock); rlock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8); *** DEADLOCK *** This seems to be exacerbated (as we haven't seen these syzbot reports before that) by the recent: 777a8560fd29 ("lib/buildid: use __kernel_read() for sleepable context") To make this safe, we need to grab file refcount while VMA is still locked, but other than that everything is pretty straightforward. Internal build_id_parse() API assumes VMA is passed, but it only needs the underlying file reference, so just add another variant build_id_parse_file() that expects file passed directly. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up kerneldoc]

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2026:49871 advisory.

    The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

    Security Fix(es):

    * kernel: Linux kernel: Denial of Service due to NULL function pointer race in timer shutdown     (CVE-2025-68214)

    * kernel: procfs: avoid fetching build ID while holding VMA lock (CVE-2026-23199)

    Bug Fix(es) and Enhancement(s):

    * [Lenovo] Graphics not working on T14 G7 Intel (Pantherlake) (JIRA:RHEL-172832)

    * Possible regression with FM350GL [rhel-10.2.z] (JIRA:RHEL-184266)

    * [10.2 FEAT] CNB102: dpll: sync with upstream (JIRA:RHEL-211011)

    * backport make module and modules-core provides use variant [rhel-10.2.z] (JIRA:RHEL-213965)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 10 / 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2026-50372 advisory.

    - net/sched: fix pedit partial COW leading to page cache corruption (Rajat Gupta)   {CVE-2026-46331}
    - eventpoll: fix ep_remove struct eventpoll / struct file UAF (Christian Brauner)  [Orabug: 39668743]     {CVE-2026-46242}
    - net: skbuff: fix missing zerocopy reference in pskb_carve helpers (Minh Nguyen)  [Orabug: 39656679]     {CVE-2026-52943}
    - arm64: errata: Mitigate TLBI errata on various Arm CPUs (Mark Rutland)  [Orabug: 39548792]     {CVE-2025-10263}
    - openvswitch: vport: fix self-deadlock on release of tunnel ports (Ilya Maximets) {CVE-2026-46165}
    - iommu/amd: serialize sequence allocation under concurrent TLB invalidations (Ankit Soni)     {CVE-2026-43220}
    - usb: ulpi: fix memory leak on ulpi_register() error paths (Felix Gu) {CVE-2026-46109}
    - smb: client: reject userspace cifs.spnego descriptions (Asim Viladi Oglu Manizada)  [Orabug: 39463671]     {CVE-2026-46243}
    - net: skbuff: propagate shared-frag marker through frag-transfer helpers (Hyunwoo Kim) [Orabug:
    39368826,39441323] {CVE-2026-43503,CVE-2026-46300}
    - net: skbuff: preserve shared-frag marker during coalescing (William Bowling) [Orabug: 39368826]     {CVE-2026-46300}
    - netfilter: reject zero shift in nft_bitwise (Kai Ma) [Orabug: 39452464] {CVE-2026-46101}
    - net: ipv6: fix NOREF dst use in seg6 and rpl lwtunnels (Andrea Mayer) [Orabug: 39452457]     {CVE-2026-46099}
    - ALSA: caiaq: fix usb_dev refcount leak on probe failure (Deepanshu Kartikey) [Orabug: 39452739]     {CVE-2026-46048}
    - ipv6: rpl: reserve mac_len headroom when recompressed SRH grows (Greg Kroah-Hartman) [Orabug: 39426003]     {CVE-2026-43501}
    - ALSA: caiaq: Fix potentially leftover ep1_in_urb at error path (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug: 39452746]     {CVE-2026-45992}
    - net: bonding: fix use-after-free in bond_xmit_broadcast() (Xiang Mei) [Orabug: 39205989]     {CVE-2026-31419}
    - crypto: authencesn - reject short ahash digests during instance creation (Yucheng Lu) [Orabug: 39452231]     {CVE-2026-46033}
    - spi: fix resource leaks on device setup failure (Johan Hovold) [Orabug: 39452400] {CVE-2026-46083}
    - net: qrtr: ns: Limit the total number of nodes (Manivannan Sadhasivam) [Orabug: 39452123]     {CVE-2026-46003}
    - net: bridge: use a stable FDB dst snapshot in RCU readers (Zhengchuan Liang) [Orabug: 39452411]     {CVE-2026-46086}
    - net: qrtr: ns: Limit the maximum number of lookups (Manivannan Sadhasivam) [Orabug: 39452207]     {CVE-2026-46026}
    - net: qrtr: ns: Limit the maximum server registration per node (Manivannan Sadhasivam) [Orabug: 39410851]     {CVE-2026-43491}
    - RDMA/mana_ib: Disable RX steering on RSS QP destroy (Long Li) [Orabug: 39452406] {CVE-2026-46084}
    - media: rc: igorplugusb: heed coherency rules (Oliver Neukum) [Orabug: 39452432] {CVE-2026-46091}
    - wifi: mwifiex: fix use-after-free in mwifiex_adapter_cleanup() (Daniel Hodges) [Orabug: 39452343]     {CVE-2026-46069}
    - thermal: core: Fix thermal zone governor cleanup issues (Rafael J. Wysocki) [Orabug: 39452186]     {CVE-2026-46021}
    - smb: client: validate the whole DACL before rewriting it in cifsacl (Michael Bommarito) [Orabug:
    39300611] {CVE-2026-31709}
    - scsi: sd: fix missing put_disk() when device_add(&disk_dev) fails (Yang Xiuwei) [Orabug: 39452100]     {CVE-2026-45997}
    - rtmutex: Use waiter::task instead of current in remove_waiter() (Keenan Dong) [Orabug: 39425998]     {CVE-2026-43499}
    - ceph: only d_add() negative dentries when they are unhashed (Max Kellermann) [Orabug: 39452291]     {CVE-2026-46052}
    - dm mirror: fix integer overflow in create_dirty_log() (Junrui Luo) [Orabug: 39452196] {CVE-2026-46023}
    - Bluetooth: hci_event: fix potential UAF in SSP passkey handlers (Shuvam Pandey) [Orabug: 39452304]     {CVE-2026-46056}
    - tcp: call sk_data_ready() after listener migration (Zhenzhong Wu) [Orabug: 39452159] {CVE-2026-46015}
    - inotify: fix watch count leak when fsnotify_add_inode_mark_locked() fails (Chia-Ming Chang) [Orabug:
    39452250] {CVE-2026-46040}
    - md/raid5: validate payload size before accessing journal metadata (Junrui Luo) [Orabug: 39452349]     {CVE-2026-46070}
    - md/raid5: fix soft lockup in retry_aligned_read() (Chia-Ming Chang) [Orabug: 39452287] {CVE-2026-46051}
    - ext4: fix missing brelse() in ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all() (Sohei Koyama) [Orabug: 39452269]     {CVE-2026-46046}
    - ext4: fix bounds check in check_xattrs() to prevent out-of-bounds access (Deepanshu Kartikey) [Orabug:
    39452442] {CVE-2026-46094}
    - io_uring/poll: fix multishot recv missing EOF on wakeup race (Jens Axboe) {CVE-2026-23473}
    - KVM: nSVM: Raise #UD if unhandled VMMCALL isn't intercepted by L1 (Kevin Cheng) [Orabug: 39452372]     {CVE-2026-46076}
    - KVM: SVM: Inject #UD for INVLPGA if EFER.SVME=0 (Kevin Cheng) [Orabug: 39452394] {CVE-2026-46082}
    - KVM: nSVM: Sync interrupt shadow to cached vmcb12 after VMRUN of L2 (Yosry Ahmed) [Orabug: 39452061]     {CVE-2026-45987}
    - xfs: fix a resource leak in xfs_alloc_buftarg() (Haoxiang Li) [Orabug: 39452131] {CVE-2026-46005}
    - libceph: Prevent potential null-ptr-deref in ceph_handle_auth_reply() (Raphael Zimmer) [Orabug:
    39452201] {CVE-2026-46024}
    - ipv4: icmp: validate reply type before using icmp_pointers (Ruide Cao) [Orabug: 39452243]     {CVE-2026-46037}
    - RDMA/rxe: Validate pad and ICRC before payload_size() in rxe_rcv (Hkbinbin) [Orabug: 39452259]     {CVE-2026-46043}
    - net: qrtr: ns: Free the node during ctrl_cmd_bye() (Manivannan Sadhasivam) [Orabug: 39452246]     {CVE-2026-46038}
    - rxrpc: Fix rxkad crypto unalignment handling (David Howells) [Orabug: 39452728] {CVE-2026-46085}
    - ALSA: caiaq: Handle probe errors properly (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug: 39452126] {CVE-2026-46004}
    - rbd: fix null-ptr-deref when device_add_disk() fails (Dawei Feng) [Orabug: 39452385] {CVE-2026-46079}
    - md/raid10: fix deadlock with check operation and nowait requests (Josh Hunt) [Orabug: 39452284]     {CVE-2026-46050}
    - jbd2: fix deadlock in jbd2_journal_cancel_revoke() (Zhang Yi) [Orabug: 39452318] {CVE-2026-46061}
    - erofs: fix the out-of-bounds nameoff handling for trailing dirents (Gao Xiang) [Orabug: 39452380]     {CVE-2026-46078}
    - ALSA: ctxfi: Add fallback to default RSR for S/PDIF (Harin Lee) [Orabug: 39452280] {CVE-2026-46049}
    - ext2: reject inodes with zero i_nlink and valid mode in ext2_iget() (Vasiliy Kovalev) [Orabug: 39452119]     {CVE-2026-46002}
    - net: qrtr: ns: Fix use-after-free in driver remove() (Manivannan Sadhasivam) [Orabug: 39452274]     {CVE-2026-46047}
    - net: strparser: fix skb_head leak in strp_abort_strp() (Luxiao Xu) [Orabug: 39452468] {CVE-2026-46102}
    - ALSA: control: Validate buf_len before strnlen() in snd_ctl_elem_init_enum_names() (Ziqing Chen)     [Orabug: 39452416] {CVE-2026-46088}
    - crypto: pcrypt - Fix handling of MAY_BACKLOG requests (Herbert Xu) [Orabug: 39410863] {CVE-2026-43493}
    - wifi: rtw88: check for PCI upstream bridge existence (Fedor Pchelkin) [Orabug: 39452437]     {CVE-2026-46092}
    - zram: do not forget to endio for partial discard requests (Sergey Senozhatsky) [Orabug: 39452420]     {CVE-2026-46089}
    - ocfs2: split transactions in dio completion to avoid credit exhaustion (Heming Zhao) [Orabug: 39452388]     {CVE-2026-46080}
    - drm/amdgpu: Limit BO list entry count to prevent resource exhaustion (Jesse Zhang) [Orabug: 39167551]     {CVE-2026-23468}
    - padata: Fix pd UAF once and for all (Herbert Xu) [Orabug: 38335055] {CVE-2025-38584}
    - drm/nouveau: fix u32 overflow in pushbuf reloc bounds check (Greg Kroah-Hartman) [Orabug: 39452133]     {CVE-2026-46006}
    - ALSA: usb-audio: stop parsing UAC2 rates at MAX_NR_RATES (Cassio Gabriel) [Orabug: 39452170]     {CVE-2026-46018}
    - Buffer overflow in drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c (Juergen Gross) [Orabug: 39305898] {CVE-2026-31786}
    - xen/privcmd: fix double free via VMA splitting (Juergen Gross) [Orabug: 39305908] {CVE-2026-31787}
    - rxrpc: Fix missing validation of ticket length in non-XDR key preparsing (Anderson Nascimento) [Orabug:
    39300563] {CVE-2026-31696}
    - crypto: ccp: Don't attempt to copy ID to userspace if PSP command failed (Sean Christopherson)     {CVE-2026-31697}
    - crypto: ccp: Don't attempt to copy PDH cert to userspace if PSP command failed (Sean Christopherson)     {CVE-2026-31698}
    - crypto: ccp: Don't attempt to copy CSR to userspace if PSP command failed (Sean Christopherson)     {CVE-2026-31699}
    - net/packet: fix TOCTOU race on mmap'd vnet_hdr in tpacket_snd() (Bingquan Chen) {CVE-2026-31700}
    - ALSA: caiaq: take a reference on the USB device in create_card() (Berk Cem Goksel) [Orabug: 39300586]     {CVE-2026-31701}
    - smb: client: fix OOB read in smb2_ioctl_query_info QUERY_INFO path (Michael Bommarito) [Orabug:
    39300607] {CVE-2026-31708}
    - smb: client: require a full NFS mode SID before reading mode bits (Michael Bommarito) [Orabug: 39343707]     {CVE-2026-43350}
    - fuse: reject oversized dirents in page cache (Samuel Page) [Orabug: 39300556] {CVE-2026-31694}
    - mm/pagewalk: fix race between concurrent split and refault (Max Boone) [Orabug: 39250782]     {CVE-2026-31456}
    - wifi: mac80211: always free skb on ieee80211_tx_prepare_skb() failure (Felix Fietkau) [Orabug: 39167472]     {CVE-2026-23444}
    - mm/userfaultfd: fix hugetlb fault mutex hash calculation (Jianhui Zhou) [Orabug: 39273453]     {CVE-2026-31575}
    - ipv6: add NULL checks for idev in SRv6 paths (Heminhong) [Orabug: 39167467] {CVE-2026-23442}
    - ocfs2: fix out-of-bounds write in ocfs2_write_end_inline (Joseph Qi) [Orabug: 39331090] {CVE-2026-43075}
    - ocfs2: validate inline data i_size during inode read (Deepanshu Kartikey) [Orabug: 39331097]     {CVE-2026-43076}
    - media: as102: fix to not free memory after the device is registered in as102_usb_probe() (Jeongjun Park)     [Orabug: 39273467] {CVE-2026-31578}
    - bcache: fix cached_dev.sb_bio use-after-free and crash (Mingzhe Zou) [Orabug: 39273481] {CVE-2026-31580}
    - ALSA: 6fire: fix use-after-free on disconnect (Berk Cem Goksel) [Orabug: 39273486] {CVE-2026-31581}
    - media: em28xx: fix use-after-free in em28xx_v4l2_open() (Abhishek Kumar) [Orabug: 39273493]     {CVE-2026-31583}
    - mm: blk-cgroup: fix use-after-free in cgwb_release_workfn() (Breno Leitao) [Orabug: 39273507]     {CVE-2026-31586}
    - KVM: x86: Use scratch field in MMIO fragment to hold small write values (Sean Christopherson) [Orabug:
    39273521] {CVE-2026-31588}
    - x86-64: rename misleadingly named '__copy_user_nocache()' function (Linus Torvalds) [Orabug: 39323162]     {CVE-2026-43073}
    - kernel: be more careful about dup_mmap() failures and uprobe registering (Liam R. Howlett)     {CVE-2025-21709}
    - gpiolib: fix race condition for gdev->srcu (Pawel Narewski) [Orabug: 38887677] {CVE-2026-22986}
    - KVM: SEV: Drop WARN on large size for KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_REG_REGION (Sean Christopherson) [Orabug:
    39273529] {CVE-2026-31590}
    - KVM: SEV: Reject attempts to sync VMSA of an already-launched/encrypted vCPU (Sean Christopherson)     [Orabug: 39273553] {CVE-2026-31593}
    - ocfs2: handle invalid dinode in ocfs2_group_extend (Zhengyuan Huang) [Orabug: 39273569] {CVE-2026-31596}
    - ocfs2: fix use-after-free in ocfs2_fault() when VM_FAULT_RETRY (Tejas Bharambe) [Orabug: 39273578]     {CVE-2026-31597}
    - ocfs2: fix possible deadlock between unlink and dio_end_io_write (Joseph Qi) [Orabug: 39273586]     {CVE-2026-31598}
    - dcache: Limit the minimal number of bucket to two (Zhihao Cheng) [Orabug: 39323133] {CVE-2026-43071}
    - ALSA: ctxfi: Limit PTP to a single page (Harin Lee) [Orabug: 39273608] {CVE-2026-31602}
    - wifi: rtw88: fix device leak on probe failure (Johan Hovold) [Orabug: 39273620] {CVE-2026-31604}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 10 / 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2026-50232 advisory.

    - ipv6: use RCU in ip6_xmit() (Eric Dumazet)  [Orabug: 39202432]  {CVE-2025-40135}
    - dst: fix races in rt6_uncached_list_del() and rt_del_uncached_list() (Eric Dumazet)  [Orabug: 39202431]     {CVE-2026-23004}
    - netfilter: nf_tables: fix use-after-free in nf_tables_addchain() (Inseo An)  [Orabug: 39044468]     {CVE-2026-23231}
    - KVM: x86/mmu: Drop/zap existing present SPTE even when creating an MMIO SPTE (Sean Christopherson)     [Orabug: 39153394]  {CVE-2026-23401}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2026-1487 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md: suspend array while updating raid_disks via sysfs (CVE-2025-71225)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: fix reservation leak in some error paths when inserting inline extent (CVE-2025-71268)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nf_tables: fix inverted genmask check in nft_map_catchall_activate() (CVE-2026-23111)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: fix segmentation of forwarding fraglist GRO (CVE-2026-23154)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    efivarfs: fix error propagation in efivar_entry_get() (CVE-2026-23156)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    perf: sched: Fix perf crash with new is_user_task() helper (CVE-2026-23159)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm/shmem, swap: fix race of truncate and swap entry split (CVE-2026-23161)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    flex_proportions: make fprop_new_period() hardirq safe (CVE-2026-23168)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mptcp: fix race in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit() (CVE-2026-23169)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/mlx5e: TC, delete flows only for existing peers (CVE-2026-23173)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm, shmem: prevent infinite loop on truncate race (CVE-2026-23177)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ceph: fix NULL pointer dereference in ceph_mds_auth_match() (CVE-2026-23189)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_session_usage_count() (CVE-2026-23193)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    KVM: Don't clobber irqfd routing type when deassigning irqfd (CVE-2026-23198)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    procfs: avoid fetching build ID while holding VMA lock (CVE-2026-23199)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv6: Fix ECMP sibling count mismatch when clearing RTF_ADDRCONF (CVE-2026-23200)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ceph: fix oops due to invalid pointer for kfree() in parse_longname() (CVE-2026-23201)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    spi: tegra210-quad: Protect curr_xfer in tegra_qspi_combined_seq_xfer (CVE-2026-23202)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: cls_u32: use skb_header_pointer_careful() (CVE-2026-23204)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    smb/client: fix memory leak in smb2_open_file() (CVE-2026-23205)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    macvlan: fix error recovery in macvlan_common_newlink() (CVE-2026-23209)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bonding: annotate data-races around slave->last_rx (CVE-2026-23212)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: reject new transactions if the fs is fully read-only (CVE-2026-23214)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    x86/vmware: Fix hypercall clobbers (CVE-2026-23215)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count() (CVE-2026-23216)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm/slab: Add alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook for memcg_alloc_abort_single (CVE-2026-23219)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfs: fix UAF in     xchk_btree_check_block_owner We cannot dereference bs->cur when trying to determine if bs->cur aliases     bs->sc->sa.{bno,rmap}_cur after the latter has been freed. Fix this by sampling before type before any     freeing could happen. The correct temporal ordering was broken when we removed xfs_btnum_t.
    (CVE-2026-23223)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: erofs: fix UAF issue for file-backed     mounts w/ directio option [ 9.269940][ T3222] Call trace: [ 9.269948][ T3222]     ext4_file_read_iter+0xac/0x108 [ 9.269979][ T3222] vfs_iocb_iter_read+0xac/0x198 [ 9.269993][ T3222]     erofs_fileio_rq_submit+0x12c/0x180 [ 9.270008][ T3222] erofs_fileio_submit_bio+0x14/0x24 [ 9.270030][     T3222] z_erofs_runqueue+0x834/0x8ac [ 9.270054][ T3222] z_erofs_read_folio+0x120/0x220 [ 9.270083][ T3222]     filemap_read_folio+0x60/0x120 [ 9.270102][ T3222] filemap_fault+0xcac/0x1060 [ 9.270119][ T3222]     do_pte_missing+0x2d8/0x1554 [ 9.270131][ T3222] handle_mm_fault+0x5ec/0x70c [ 9.270142][ T3222]     do_page_fault+0x178/0x88c [ 9.270167][ T3222] do_translation_fault+0x38/0x54 [ 9.270183][ T3222]     do_mem_abort+0x54/0xac [ 9.270208][ T3222] el0_da+0x44/0x7c [ 9.270227][ T3222]     el0t_64_sync_handler+0x5c/0xf4 [ 9.270253][ T3222] el0t_64_sync+0x1bc/0x1c0 EROFS may encounter above     panic when enabling file-backed mount w/ directio mount option, the root cause is it may suffer UAF in     below race condition: - z_erofs_read_folio wq s_dio_done_wq - z_erofs_runqueue - erofs_fileio_submit_bio -     erofs_fileio_rq_submit - vfs_iocb_iter_read - ext4_file_read_iter - ext4_dio_read_iter - iomap_dio_rw :
    bio was submitted and return -EIOCBQUEUED - dio_aio_complete_work - dio_complete - dio->iocb->ki_complete     (erofs_fileio_ki_complete()) - kfree(rq) : it frees iocb, iocb.ki_filp can be UAF in file_accessed(). -     file_accessed : access NULL file point Introduce a reference count in struct erofs_fileio_rq, and     initialize it as two, both erofs_fileio_ki_complete() and erofs_fileio_rq_submit() will decrease reference     count, the last one decreasing the reference count to zero will free rq. (CVE-2026-23224)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: split cached_fid     bitfields to avoid shared-byte RMW races is_open, has_lease and on_list are stored in the same bitfield     byte in struct cached_fid but are updated in different code paths that may run concurrently. Bitfield     assignments generate byte read-modify-write operations (e.g. `orb $mask, addr` on x86_64), so updating one     flag can restore stale values of the others. A possible interleaving is: CPU1: load old byte (has_lease=1,     on_list=1) CPU2: clear both flags (store 0) CPU1: RMW store (old | IS_OPEN) -> reintroduces cleared bits     To avoid this class of races, convert these flags to separate bool fields. (CVE-2026-23230)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: gro: fix outer network offset (CVE-2026-23254)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    regmap: maple: free entry on mas_store_gfp() failure (CVE-2026-23260)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    driver core: enforce device_lock for driver_match_device() (CVE-2026-31688)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 10 / 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2026-50160 advisory.

    - mm/hugetlb: fix hugetlb_pmd_shared() (David Hildenbrand) [Orabug: 38931087] {CVE-2026-23100}
    - platform/x86: classmate-laptop: Add missing NULL pointer checks (Rafael J. Wysocki) [Orabug: 39044501]     {CVE-2026-23237}
    - scsi: qla2xxx: Fix bsg_done() causing double free (Anil Gurumurthy) [Orabug: 39044457] {CVE-2025-71238}
    - wifi: rtl8xxxu: fix slab-out-of-bounds in rtl8xxxu_sta_add (Ali Tariq) [Orabug: 38997990]     {CVE-2025-71234}
    - xfs: fix UAF in xchk_btree_check_block_owner (Darrick J. Wong) [Orabug: 38998028] {CVE-2026-23223}
    - scsi: qla2xxx: Free sp in error path to fix system crash (Anil Gurumurthy) [Orabug: 38997979]     {CVE-2025-71232}
    - scsi: qla2xxx: Delay module unload while fabric scan in progress (Anil Gurumurthy) [Orabug: 38997992]     {CVE-2025-71235}
    - scsi: qla2xxx: Validate sp before freeing associated memory (Anil Gurumurthy) [Orabug: 38997998]     {CVE-2025-71236}
    - wifi: rtw88: Fix alignment fault in rtw_core_enable_beacon() (Bitterblue Smith) [Orabug: 38997972]     {CVE-2025-71229}
    - crypto: virtio - Add spinlock protection with virtqueue notification (Bibo Mao) [Orabug: 38998052]     {CVE-2026-23229}
    - crypto: iaa - Fix out-of-bounds index in find_empty_iaa_compression_mode (Thorsten Blum) [Orabug:
    38997976] {CVE-2025-71231}
    - smb: client: split cached_fid bitfields to avoid shared-byte RMW races (Henrique Carvalho) [Orabug:
    38998059] {CVE-2026-23230}
    - spi: tegra210-quad: Protect curr_xfer in tegra_qspi_combined_seq_xfer (Breno Leitao) [Orabug: 38970593]     {CVE-2026-23202}
    - ASoC: amd: fix memory leak in acp3x pdm dma ops (Chris Bainbridge) [Orabug: 38970441] {CVE-2026-23190}
    - ipv6: Fix ECMP sibling count mismatch when clearing RTF_ADDRCONF (Shigeru Yoshida) [Orabug: 38970598]     {CVE-2026-23200}
    - netfilter: nf_tables: fix inverted genmask check in nft_map_catchall_activate() (Andrew Fasano) [Orabug:
    38970170] {CVE-2026-23111}
    - net: usb: r8152: fix resume reset deadlock (Sergey Senozhatsky) [Orabug: 38970438] {CVE-2026-23188}
    - macvlan: fix error recovery in macvlan_common_newlink() (Eric Dumazet) [Orabug: 38970508]     {CVE-2026-23209}
    - net/sched: cls_u32: use skb_header_pointer_careful() (Eric Dumazet) [Orabug: 38970487] {CVE-2026-23204}
    - smb/client: fix memory leak in smb2_open_file() (Chenxiaosong) [Orabug: 38970578] {CVE-2026-23205}
    - btrfs: reject new transactions if the fs is fully read-only (Qu Wenruo) [Orabug: 38985156]     {CVE-2026-23214}
    - scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count() (Maurizio Lombardi) [Orabug:
    38985169] {CVE-2026-23216}
    - scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_session_usage_count() (Maurizio Lombardi) [Orabug:
    38970453] {CVE-2026-23193}
    - nvmet-tcp: fixup hang in nvmet_tcp_listen_data_ready() (Hannes Reinecke) [Orabug: 38970416]     {CVE-2026-23179}
    - drm/amd/pm: Disable MMIO access during SMU Mode 1 reset (Perry Yuan) [Orabug: 38985149] {CVE-2026-23213}
    - HID: i2c-hid: fix potential buffer overflow in i2c_hid_get_report() (Kwok Kin Ming) [Orabug: 38970413]     {CVE-2026-23178}
    - md: suspend array while updating raid_disks via sysfs (Danny Shih) [Orabug: 38985108] {CVE-2025-71225}
    - wifi: wlcore: ensure skb headroom before skb_push (Peter Astrand) [Orabug: 38970152] {CVE-2025-71222}
    - wifi: mac80211: ocb: skip rx_no_sta when interface is not joined (Moon Hee Lee) [Orabug: 38970163]     {CVE-2025-71224}
    - procfs: avoid fetching build ID while holding VMA lock (Andrii Nakryiko) [Orabug: 38970476]     {CVE-2026-23199}
    - mm, shmem: prevent infinite loop on truncate race (Kairui Song) [Orabug: 38970409] {CVE-2026-23177}
    - ceph: fix oops due to invalid pointer for kfree() in parse_longname() (Daniel Vogelbacher) [Orabug:
    38970590] {CVE-2026-23201}
    - ceph: fix NULL pointer dereference in ceph_mds_auth_match() (Viacheslav Dubeyko) [Orabug: 38970595]     {CVE-2026-23189}
    - mm/slab: Add alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook for memcg_alloc_abort_single (Hao Ge) [Orabug: 38985192]     {CVE-2026-23219}
    - ALSA: aloop: Fix racy access at PCM trigger (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug: 38970445] {CVE-2026-23191}
    - x86/vmware: Fix hypercall clobbers (Josh Poimboeuf) [Orabug: 38985163] {CVE-2026-23215}
    - nvmet-tcp: add bounds checks in nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec (Yunje Shin) [Orabug: 38970176]     {CVE-2026-23112}
    - perf: sched: Fix perf crash with new is_user_task() helper (Steven Rostedt) [Orabug: 38970581]     {CVE-2026-23159}
    - wifi: ath11k: add srng->lock for ath11k_hal_srng_* in monitor mode (Kang Yang) [Orabug: 37844126]     {CVE-2024-58096}
    - drm/amdgpu: fix NULL pointer dereference in amdgpu_gmc_filter_faults_remove (Jon Doron) [Orabug:
    38970348] {CVE-2026-23163}
    - net: fix segmentation of forwarding fraglist GRO (Jibin Zhang) [Orabug: 38970318] {CVE-2026-23154}
    - mm/shmem, swap: fix race of truncate and swap entry split (Kairui Song) [Orabug: 38970345]     {CVE-2026-23161}
    - flex_proportions: make fprop_new_period() hardirq safe (Jan Kara) [Orabug: 38970373] {CVE-2026-23168}
    - nvmet: fix race in nvmet_bio_done() leading to NULL pointer dereference (Ming Lei) [Orabug: 38970608]     {CVE-2026-23148}
    - efivarfs: fix error propagation in efivar_entry_get() (Kohei Enju) [Orabug: 38970325] {CVE-2026-23156}
    - net/mlx5e: TC, delete flows only for existing peers (Mark Bloch) [Orabug: 38970397] {CVE-2026-23173}
    - ice: Fix NULL pointer dereference in ice_vsi_set_napi_queues (Aaron Ma) [Orabug: 38970364]     {CVE-2026-23166}
    - rocker: fix memory leak in rocker_world_port_post_fini() (Kery Qi) [Orabug: 38970351] {CVE-2026-23164}
    - bonding: annotate data-races around slave->last_rx (Eric Dumazet) [Orabug: 38985142] {CVE-2026-23212}
    - Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix memory leak in set_ssp_complete (Jianpeng Chang) [Orabug: 38970587]     {CVE-2026-23151}
    - Bluetooth: hci_uart: fix null-ptr-deref in hci_uart_write_work (Jia-Hong Su) [Orabug: 38970604]     {CVE-2026-23146}
    - wifi: ath11k: fix RCU stall while reaping monitor destination ring (P Praneesh) [Orabug: 37844129]     {CVE-2024-58097}
    - btrfs: fix racy bitfield write in btrfs_clear_space_info_full() (Boris Burkov) [Orabug: 38798802]     {CVE-2025-68358}
    - sched_ext: Fix possible deadlock in the deferred_irq_workfn() (Zqiang) [Orabug: 38792605]     {CVE-2025-68333}
    - exfat: fix refcount leak in exfat_find (Shuhao Fu) [Orabug: 38798780] {CVE-2025-68351}
    - bpf: Do not let BPF test infra emit invalid GSO types to stack (Daniel Borkmann) [Orabug: 38798881]     {CVE-2025-68725}
    - migrate: correct lock ordering for hugetlb file folios (Matthew Wilcox) [Orabug: 38931066]     {CVE-2026-23097}
    - can: usb_8dev: usb_8dev_read_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak (Marc Kleine-Budde) [Orabug: 38931120]     {CVE-2026-23108}
    - can: kvaser_usb: kvaser_usb_read_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak (Marc Kleine-Budde) [Orabug:
    38930881] {CVE-2026-23061}
    - can: ems_usb: ems_usb_read_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak (Marc Kleine-Budde) [Orabug: 38930859]     {CVE-2026-23058}
    - irqchip/gic-v3-its: Avoid truncating memory addresses (Arnd Bergmann) [Orabug: 38931001]     {CVE-2026-23085}
    - intel_th: fix device leak on output open() (Johan Hovold) [Orabug: 38931040] {CVE-2026-23091}
    - tracing: Fix crash on synthetic stacktrace field usage (Steven Rostedt) [Orabug: 38931024]     {CVE-2026-23088}
    - arm64: Set __nocfi on swsusp_arch_resume() (Zhaoyang Huang) [Orabug: 38970241] {CVE-2026-23128}
    - arm64/fpsimd: signal: Allocate SSVE storage when restoring ZA (Mark Rutland) [Orabug: 38931118]     {CVE-2026-23107}
    - wifi: rsi: Fix memory corruption due to not set vif driver data size (Marek Vasut) [Orabug: 38930939]     {CVE-2026-23073}
    - wifi: ath10k: fix dma_free_coherent() pointer (Thomas Fourier) [Orabug: 38970253] {CVE-2026-23133}
    - ALSA: usb-audio: Fix use-after-free in snd_usb_mixer_free() (Berk Cem Goksel) [Orabug: 38931029]     {CVE-2026-23089}
    - ALSA: scarlett2: Fix buffer overflow in config retrieval (Samasth Norway Ananda) [Orabug: 38930973]     {CVE-2026-23078}
    - ALSA: ctxfi: Fix potential OOB access in audio mixer handling (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug: 38930966]     {CVE-2026-23076}
    - leds: led-class: Only Add LED to leds_list when it is fully ready (Hans de Goede) [Orabug: 38931091]     {CVE-2026-23101}
    - dpll: Prevent duplicate registrations (Ivan Vecera) [Orabug: 38970244] {CVE-2026-23129}
    - vsock/virtio: cap TX credit to local buffer size (Melbin K Mathew) [Orabug: 38931008] {CVE-2026-23086}
    - vsock/virtio: fix potential underflow in virtio_transport_get_credit() (Melbin K Mathew) [Orabug:
    38930919] {CVE-2026-23069}
    - bonding: provide a net pointer to __skb_flow_dissect() (Eric Dumazet) [Orabug: 38970199]     {CVE-2026-23119}
    - be2net: Fix NULL pointer dereference in be_cmd_get_mac_from_list (Andrey Vatoropin) [Orabug: 38930992]     {CVE-2026-23084}
    - ipv6: annotate data-race in ndisc_router_discovery() (Eric Dumazet) [Orabug: 38970222] {CVE-2026-23124}
    - netdevsim: fix a race issue related to the operation on bpf_bound_progs list (Yun Lu) [Orabug: 38970233]     {CVE-2026-23126}
    - scsi: qla2xxx: Sanitize payload size to prevent member overflow (Jiasheng Jiang) [Orabug: 38930867]     {CVE-2026-23059}
    - scsi: core: Wake up the error handler when final completions race against each other (David Jeffery)     [Orabug: 38931132] {CVE-2026-23110}
    - regmap: Fix race condition in hwspinlock irqsave routine (Cheng-Yu Lee) [Orabug: 38930930]     {CVE-2026-23071}
    - interconnect: debugfs: initialize src_node and dst_node to empty strings (Georgi Djakov) [Orabug:
    38970218] {CVE-2026-23123}
    - io_uring/io-wq: check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT inside work run loop (Jens Axboe) [Orabug: 38970181]     {CVE-2026-23113}
    - platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: Fix kernel panic in GET_INSTANCE_ID macro (Mario Limonciello) [Orabug:
    38930890] {CVE-2026-23062}
    - platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: Fix kobject warnings for empty attribute names (Mario Limonciello) [Orabug:
    38970247] {CVE-2026-23131}
    - scsi: xen: scsiback: Fix potential memory leak in scsiback_remove() (Abdun Nihaal) [Orabug: 38931014]     {CVE-2026-23087}
    - w1: therm: Fix off-by-one buffer overflow in alarms_store (Thorsten Blum) [Orabug: 38930796]     {CVE-2025-71197}
    - crypto: authencesn - reject too-short AAD (assoclen<8) to match ESP/ESN spec (Taeyang Lee) [Orabug:
    38930874] {CVE-2026-23060}
    - net/sched: qfq: Use cl_is_active to determine whether class is active in qfq_rm_from_ag (Jamal Hadi     Salim) [Orabug: 38931110] {CVE-2026-23105}
    - net/sched: Enforce that teql can only be used as root qdisc (Jamal Hadi Salim) [Orabug: 38930948]     {CVE-2026-23074}
    - ipvlan: Make the addrs_lock be per port (Dmitry Skorodumov) [Orabug: 38931102] {CVE-2026-23103}
    - l2tp: avoid one data-race in l2tp_tunnel_del_work() (Eric Dumazet) [Orabug: 38970202] {CVE-2026-23120}
    - gue: Fix skb memleak with inner IP protocol 0. (Kuniyuki Iwashima) [Orabug: 38931057] {CVE-2026-23095}
    - sctp: move SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY right after SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT (Xin Long) [Orabug: 38970225]     {CVE-2026-23125}
    - can: gs_usb: gs_usb_receive_bulk_callback(): unanchor URL on usb_submit_urb() error (Marc Kleine-Budde)     [Orabug: 38931184] {CVE-2026-23082}
    - l2tp: Fix memleak in l2tp_udp_encap_recv(). (Kuniyuki Iwashima) [Orabug: 38930935] {CVE-2026-23072}
    - bonding: limit BOND_MODE_8023AD to Ethernet devices (Eric Dumazet) [Orabug: 38931079] {CVE-2026-23099}
    - vsock/virtio: Coalesce only linear skb (Michal Luczaj) [Orabug: 38930857] {CVE-2026-23057}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - procfs: avoid fetching build ID while holding VMA lock Fix PROCMAP_QUERY to fetch optional build ID only     after dropping mmap_lock or per-VMA lock, whichever was used to lock VMA under question, to avoid deadlock     reported by syzbot: -> #1 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}: __might_fault+0xed/0x170
    _copy_to_iter+0x118/0x1720 copy_page_to_iter+0x12d/0x1e0 filemap_read+0x720/0x10a0     blkdev_read_iter+0x2b5/0x4e0 vfs_read+0x7f4/0xae0 ksys_read+0x12a/0x250 do_syscall_64+0xcb/0xf80     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8){++++}-{4:4}:
    __lock_acquire+0x1509/0x26d0 lock_acquire+0x185/0x340 down_read+0x98/0x490 blkdev_read_iter+0x2a7/0x4e0
    __kernel_read+0x39a/0xa90 freader_fetch+0x1d5/0xa80 __build_id_parse.isra.0+0xea/0x6a0     do_procmap_query+0xd75/0x1050 procfs_procmap_ioctl+0x7a/0xb0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x18e/0x210     do_syscall_64+0xcb/0xf80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f other info that might help us debug     this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- rlock(&mm->mmap_lock);
    lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8); lock(&mm->mmap_lock); rlock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8); *** DEADLOCK
    *** This seems to be exacerbated (as we haven't seen these syzbot reports before that) by the recent:
    777a8560fd29 (lib/buildid: use __kernel_read() for sleepable context) To make this safe, we need to grab     file refcount while VMA is still locked, but other than that everything is pretty straightforward.
    Internal build_id_parse() API assumes VMA is passed, but it only needs the underlying file reference, so     just add another variant build_id_parse_file() that expects file passed directly. [akpm@linux-     foundation.org: fix up kerneldoc] (CVE-2026-23199)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
331830	RHEL 10 : kernel (RHSA-2026:49871)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	medium
325292	Oracle Linux 10 / 9 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2026-50372)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	high
306779	Oracle Linux 10 / 9 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2026-50232)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	critical
304272	Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool6.12, kernel6.12, kernel6.12-devel (ALAS2023-2026-1487)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	high
303468	Oracle Linux 10 / 9 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2026-50160)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	critical
299123	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-23199	Nessus	Misc.	medium

Detections

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CVE-2026-23199

medium

Tenable Plugins

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critical

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critical

medium