In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md/md-bitmap: fix GPF in bitmap_get_stats() The commit message of commit 6ec1f0239485 ("md/md-bitmap: fix stats collection for external bitmaps") states: Remove the external bitmap check as the statistics should be available regardless of bitmap storage location. Return -EINVAL only for invalid bitmap with no storage (neither in superblock nor in external file). But, the code does not adhere to the above, as it does only check for a valid super-block for "internal" bitmaps. Hence, we observe: Oops: GPF, probably for non-canonical address 0x1cd66f1f40000028 RIP: 0010:bitmap_get_stats+0x45/0xd0 Call Trace: seq_read_iter+0x2b9/0x46a seq_read+0x12f/0x180 proc_reg_read+0x57/0xb0 vfs_read+0xf6/0x380 ksys_read+0x6d/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x1b0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e We fix this by checking the existence of a super-block for both the internal and external case.

An update of the linux package has been released.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
md/md-bitmap: fix GPF in bitmap_get_stats()    The commit message of commit 6ec1f0239485 (md/md-bitmap: fix stats  collection for external bitmaps) states:        Remove the external bitmap check as the statistics should be      available regardless of bitmap storage location.        Return -EINVAL only for invalid bitmap with no storage (neither in      superblock nor in external file).    But, the code does not adhere to the above, as it does only check for  a valid super-block for internal bitmaps. Hence, we observe:    Oops: GPF, probably for non-canonical address 0x1cd66f1f40000028  RIP:
0010:bitmap_get_stats+0x45/0xd0  Call Trace:
seq_read_iter+0x2b9/0x46a   seq_read+0x12f/0x180 proc_reg_read+0x57/0xb0   vfs_read+0xf6/0x380   ksys_read+0x6d/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x1b0   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e We fix this by checking the existence of a super-block for both the internal and external case.

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The remote Ubuntu 24.04 LTS / 25.04 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-7934-1 advisory.

    It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could allow a local attacker with     hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)

    Jean-Claude Graf, Sandro Regge, Ali Hajiabadi, and Kaveh Razavi discovered that the Linux kernel     contained insufficient branch predictor isolation between a guest and a userspace hypervisor for certain     processors. This flaw is known as VMSCAPE. An attacker in a guest VM could possibly use this to expose     sensitive information from the host OS. (CVE-2025-40300)

    Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to     compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

    - ARM64 architecture;

    - PowerPC architecture;

    - S390 architecture;

    - x86 architecture;

    - Cryptographic API;

    - Network block device driver;

    - Character device driver;

    - Clock framework and drivers;

    - Data acquisition framework and drivers;

    - Hardware crypto device drivers;

    - Device frequency scaling framework;

    - DMA engine subsystem;

    - EDAC drivers;

    - GPU drivers;

    - HID subsystem;

    - Hardware monitoring drivers;

    - I2C subsystem;

    - IIO subsystem;

    - IIO ADC drivers;

    - InfiniBand drivers;

    - Input Device core drivers;

    - Multiple devices driver;

    - Media drivers;

    - Network drivers;

    - Mellanox network drivers;

    - PCI subsystem;

    - PHY drivers;

    - Pin controllers subsystem;

    - x86 platform drivers;

    - Power supply drivers;

    - Powercap sysfs driver;

    - Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;

    - S/390 drivers;

    - ASPEED SoC drivers;

    - SPI subsystem;

    - small TFT LCD display modules;

    - Media staging drivers;

    - USB Gadget drivers;

    - vDPA drivers;

    - VFIO drivers;

    - Framebuffer layer;

    - Xen hypervisor drivers;

    - BTRFS file system;

    - Ceph distributed file system;

    - EFI Variable file system;

    - File systems infrastructure;

    - F2FS file system;

    - GFS2 file system;

    - Network file systems library;

    - Network file system (NFS) client;

    - Network file system (NFS) server daemon;

    - NILFS2 file system;

    - NTFS3 file system;

    - Proc file system;

    - SMB network file system;

    - DRM display driver;

    - io_uring subsystem;

    - Internal shared memory driver;

    - padata parallel execution mechanism;

    - Networking subsytem;

    - Bluetooth subsystem;

    - Netfilter;

    - UDP network protocol;

    - Tracing infrastructure;

    - BPF subsystem;

    - Perf events;

    - Padata parallel execution mechanism;

    - Codetag library;

    - KASAN memory debugging framework;

    - Memory management;

    - 802.1Q VLAN protocol;

    - Appletalk network protocol;

    - Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;

    - Networking core;

    - IPv4 networking;

    - IPv6 networking;

    - MAC80211 subsystem;

    - Multipath TCP;

    - Netlink;

    - RxRPC session sockets;

    - Network traffic control;

    - SMC sockets;

    - Sun RPC protocol;

    - TIPC protocol;

    - TLS protocol;

    - VMware vSockets driver;

    - Wireless networking;

    - XFRM subsystem;

    - ADI SoundPort AD1816A based soundcard drivers;

    - MediaTek ASoC drivers;

    - SOF drivers;

    - USB sound devices;

    - KVM subsystem; (CVE-2025-38335, CVE-2025-38349, CVE-2025-38351, CVE-2025-38437, CVE-2025-38438,     CVE-2025-38439, CVE-2025-38440, CVE-2025-38441, CVE-2025-38443, CVE-2025-38444, CVE-2025-38445,     CVE-2025-38446, CVE-2025-38448, CVE-2025-38449, CVE-2025-38450, CVE-2025-38451, CVE-2025-38452,     CVE-2025-38453, CVE-2025-38454, CVE-2025-38455, CVE-2025-38456, CVE-2025-38457, CVE-2025-38458,     CVE-2025-38459, CVE-2025-38460, CVE-2025-38461, CVE-2025-38462, CVE-2025-38463, CVE-2025-38464,     CVE-2025-38465, CVE-2025-38466, CVE-2025-38467, CVE-2025-38468, CVE-2025-38469, CVE-2025-38470,     CVE-2025-38471, CVE-2025-38472, CVE-2025-38473, CVE-2025-38474, CVE-2025-38475, CVE-2025-38476,     CVE-2025-38478, CVE-2025-38480, CVE-2025-38481, CVE-2025-38482, CVE-2025-38483, CVE-2025-38484,     CVE-2025-38485, CVE-2025-38487, CVE-2025-38488, CVE-2025-38489, CVE-2025-38490, CVE-2025-38491,     CVE-2025-38492, CVE-2025-38493, CVE-2025-38494, CVE-2025-38495, CVE-2025-38496, CVE-2025-38497,     CVE-2025-38501, CVE-2025-38503, CVE-2025-38505, CVE-2025-38506, CVE-2025-38507, CVE-2025-38508,     CVE-2025-38509, CVE-2025-38510, CVE-2025-38511, CVE-2025-38512, CVE-2025-38513, CVE-2025-38514,     CVE-2025-38515, CVE-2025-38516, CVE-2025-38517, CVE-2025-38520, CVE-2025-38521, CVE-2025-38524,     CVE-2025-38525, CVE-2025-38526, CVE-2025-38527, CVE-2025-38528, CVE-2025-38529, CVE-2025-38530,     CVE-2025-38531, CVE-2025-38532, CVE-2025-38533, CVE-2025-38534, CVE-2025-38535, CVE-2025-38537,     CVE-2025-38538, CVE-2025-38539, CVE-2025-38540, CVE-2025-38542, CVE-2025-38543, CVE-2025-38544,     CVE-2025-38545, CVE-2025-38546, CVE-2025-38547, CVE-2025-38548, CVE-2025-38549, CVE-2025-38550,     CVE-2025-38551, CVE-2025-38552, CVE-2025-38553, CVE-2025-38555, CVE-2025-38556, CVE-2025-38557,     CVE-2025-38558, CVE-2025-38559, CVE-2025-38560, CVE-2025-38561, CVE-2025-38562, CVE-2025-38563,     CVE-2025-38565, CVE-2025-38566, CVE-2025-38567, CVE-2025-38568, CVE-2025-38569, CVE-2025-38570,     CVE-2025-38571, CVE-2025-38572, CVE-2025-38573, CVE-2025-38574, CVE-2025-38576, CVE-2025-38577,     CVE-2025-38578, CVE-2025-38579, CVE-2025-38581, CVE-2025-38582, CVE-2025-38583, CVE-2025-38584,     CVE-2025-38585, CVE-2025-38586, CVE-2025-38587, CVE-2025-38588, CVE-2025-38589, CVE-2025-38590,     CVE-2025-38593, CVE-2025-38595, CVE-2025-38601, CVE-2025-38602, CVE-2025-38604, CVE-2025-38605,     CVE-2025-38606, CVE-2025-38608, CVE-2025-38609, CVE-2025-38610, CVE-2025-38612, CVE-2025-38615,     CVE-2025-38616, CVE-2025-38619, CVE-2025-38622, CVE-2025-38623, CVE-2025-38624, CVE-2025-38625,     CVE-2025-38626, CVE-2025-38628, CVE-2025-38629, CVE-2025-38630, CVE-2025-38631, CVE-2025-38632,     CVE-2025-38634, CVE-2025-38635, CVE-2025-38639, CVE-2025-38640, CVE-2025-38642, CVE-2025-38643,     CVE-2025-38644, CVE-2025-38645, CVE-2025-38646, CVE-2025-38648, CVE-2025-38649, CVE-2025-38650,     CVE-2025-38652, CVE-2025-38653, CVE-2025-38654, CVE-2025-38655, CVE-2025-38659, CVE-2025-38660,     CVE-2025-38662, CVE-2025-38663, CVE-2025-38664, CVE-2025-38665, CVE-2025-38666, CVE-2025-38668,     CVE-2025-38670, CVE-2025-38671, CVE-2025-38675, CVE-2025-38678, CVE-2025-39725, CVE-2025-39726,     CVE-2025-39727, CVE-2025-39730, CVE-2025-39731, CVE-2025-39732, CVE-2025-39734, CVE-2025-39809,     CVE-2025-39818, CVE-2025-39946, CVE-2025-39964, CVE-2025-39993, CVE-2025-40018, CVE-2025-40157)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 13 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dsa-5975 advisory.

    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian Security Advisory DSA-5975-1                   security@debian.org     https://www.debian.org/security/                     Salvatore Bonaccorso     August 13, 2025                       https://www.debian.org/security/faq
    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux     CVE ID         : CVE-2025-22115 CVE-2025-27558 CVE-2025-37925 CVE-2025-37984                      CVE-2025-38067 CVE-2025-38104 CVE-2025-38335 CVE-2025-38349                      CVE-2025-38351 CVE-2025-38437 CVE-2025-38438 CVE-2025-38439                      CVE-2025-38440 CVE-2025-38441 CVE-2025-38443 CVE-2025-38444                      CVE-2025-38445 CVE-2025-38446 CVE-2025-38448 CVE-2025-38449                      CVE-2025-38450 CVE-2025-38451 CVE-2025-38452 CVE-2025-38454                      CVE-2025-38455 CVE-2025-38456 CVE-2025-38457 CVE-2025-38458                      CVE-2025-38459 CVE-2025-38460 CVE-2025-38461 CVE-2025-38462                      CVE-2025-38463 CVE-2025-38464 CVE-2025-38465 CVE-2025-38466                      CVE-2025-38467 CVE-2025-38468 CVE-2025-38469 CVE-2025-38470                      CVE-2025-38471 CVE-2025-38472 CVE-2025-38473 CVE-2025-38474                      CVE-2025-38475 CVE-2025-38476 CVE-2025-38477 CVE-2025-38478                      CVE-2025-38480 CVE-2025-38481 CVE-2025-38482 CVE-2025-38483                      CVE-2025-38484 CVE-2025-38485 CVE-2025-38487 CVE-2025-38488                      CVE-2025-38489 CVE-2025-38490 CVE-2025-38491 CVE-2025-38493                      CVE-2025-38494 CVE-2025-38495 CVE-2025-38496 CVE-2025-38497                      CVE-2025-38499 CVE-2025-38500

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information     leaks.

    For the stable distribution (trixie), these problems have been fixed in     version 6.12.41-1.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux please refer to its security     tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux

    Further information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://www.debian.org/security/

    Mailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote openSUSE 16 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the openSUSE-SU-2025-20081-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 and SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 kernel was updated to receive various     security bugfixes.

    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2024-53164: net: sched: fix ordering of qlen adjustment (bsc#1234863).
    - CVE-2024-57891: sched_ext: Fix invalid irq restore in scx_ops_bypass() (bsc#1235953).
    - CVE-2024-57951: hrtimers: Handle CPU state correctly on hotplug (bsc#1237108).
    - CVE-2024-57952: Revert libfs: fix infinite directory reads for offset dir (bsc#1237131).
    - CVE-2024-58090: sched/core: Prevent rescheduling when interrupts are disabled (bsc#1240324).
    - CVE-2025-22034: mm/rmap: avoid -EBUSY from make_device_exclusive() (bsc#1241435).
    - CVE-2025-22077: Revert smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after rmmod (bsc#1241403).
    - CVE-2025-23141: KVM: x86: Acquire SRCU in KVM_GET_MP_STATE to protect guest memory accesses     (bsc#1242782).
    - CVE-2025-37821: sched/eevdf: Fix se->slice being set to U64_MAX and resulting (bsc#1242864).
    - CVE-2025-37849: KVM: arm64: Tear down vGIC on failed vCPU creation (bsc#1243000).
    - CVE-2025-37856: btrfs: harden block_group::bg_list against list_del() races (bsc#1243068).
    - CVE-2025-37861: scsi: mpi3mr: Synchronous access b/w reset and tm thread for reply queue (bsc#1243055).
    - CVE-2025-37864: net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind (bsc#1242965).
    - CVE-2025-38006: net: mctp: Do not access ifa_index when missing (bsc#1244930).
    - CVE-2025-38008: mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling (bsc#1244939).
    - CVE-2025-38019: mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix use-after-free when deleting GRE net devices (bsc#1245000).
    - CVE-2025-38034: btrfs: correct the order of prelim_ref arguments in btrfs__prelim_ref (bsc#1244792).
    - CVE-2025-38038: cpufreq: amd-pstate: Remove unnecessary driver_lock in set_boost (bsc#1244812).
    - CVE-2025-38058: __legitimize_mnt(): check for MNT_SYNC_UMOUNT should be under mount_lock (bsc#1245151).
    - CVE-2025-38062: kABI: restore layout of struct msi_desc (bsc#1245216).
    - CVE-2025-38075: scsi: target: iscsi: Fix timeout on deleted connection (bsc#1244734).
    - CVE-2025-38101: ring-buffer: Fix buffer locking in ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set() (bsc#1245659).
    - CVE-2025-38103: HID: usbhid: Eliminate recurrent out-of-bounds bug in usbhid_parse() (bsc#1245663).
    - CVE-2025-38106: io_uring/sqpoll: do not put task_struct on tctx setup failure (bsc#1245664).
    - CVE-2025-38117: hci_dev centralize extra lock (bsc#1245695).
    - CVE-2025-38119: scsi: core: ufs: Fix a hang in the error handler (bsc#1245700).
    - CVE-2025-38125: net: stmmac: make sure that ptp_rate is not 0 before configuring EST (bsc#1245710).
    - CVE-2025-38146: net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse (bsc#1245767).
    - CVE-2025-38160: clk: bcm: rpi: Add NULL check in raspberrypi_clk_register() (bsc#1245780).
    - CVE-2025-38168: perf: arm-ni: Unregister PMUs on probe failure (bsc#1245763).
    - CVE-2025-38180: net: atm: fix /proc/net/atm/lec handling (bsc#1245970).
    - CVE-2025-38182: ublk: santizize the arguments from userspace when adding a device (bsc#1245937).
    - CVE-2025-38184: tipc: fix null-ptr-deref when acquiring remote ip of ethernet bearer (bsc#1245956).
    - CVE-2025-38185: atm: atmtcp: Free invalid length skb in atmtcp_c_send() (bsc#1246012).
    - CVE-2025-38190: atm: Revert atm_account_tx() if copy_from_iter_full() fails (bsc#1245973).
    - CVE-2025-38201: netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: clamp maximum map bucket size to INT_MAX (bsc#1245977).
    - CVE-2025-38205: drm/amd/display: Avoid divide by zero by initializing dummy pitch to 1 (bsc#1246005).
    - CVE-2025-38208: smb: client: add NULL check in automount_fullpath (bsc#1245815).
    - CVE-2025-38216: iommu/vt-d: Restore context entry setup order for aliased devices (bsc#1245963).
    - CVE-2025-38220: ext4: only dirty folios when data journaling regular files (bsc#1245966).
    - CVE-2025-38222: ext4: inline: fix len overflow in ext4_prepare_inline_data (bsc#1245976).
    - CVE-2025-38242: mm: userfaultfd: fix race of userfaultfd_move and swap cache (bsc#1246176).
    - CVE-2025-38244: smb: client: fix potential deadlock when reconnecting channels (bsc#1246183).
    - CVE-2025-38245: atm: Release atm_dev_mutex after removing procfs in atm_dev_deregister() (bsc#1246193).
    - CVE-2025-38251: atm: clip: prevent NULL deref in clip_push() (bsc#1246181).
    - CVE-2025-38256: io_uring/rsrc: fix folio unpinning (bsc#1246188).
    - CVE-2025-38258: mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: free old damon_sysfs_scheme_filter->memcg_path on write     (bsc#1246185).
    - CVE-2025-38263: bcache: fix NULL pointer in cache_set_flush() (bsc#1246248).
    - CVE-2025-38267: ring-buffer: Do not trigger WARN_ON() due to a commit_overrun (bsc#1246245).
    - CVE-2025-38270: net: drv: netdevsim: do not napi_complete() from netpoll (bsc#1246252).
    - CVE-2025-38272: net: dsa: b53: do not enable EEE on bcm63xx (bsc#1246268).
    - CVE-2025-38301: nvmem: zynqmp_nvmem: unbreak driver after cleanup (bsc#1246351).
    - CVE-2025-38306: fs/fhandle.c: fix a race in call of has_locked_children() (bsc#1246366).
    - CVE-2025-38311: iavf: get rid of the crit lock (bsc#1246376).
    - CVE-2025-38318: perf: arm-ni: Fix missing platform_set_drvdata() (bsc#1246444).
    - CVE-2025-38322: perf/x86/intel: Fix crash in icl_update_topdown_event() (bsc#1246447).
    - CVE-2025-38323: net: atm: add lec_mutex (bsc#1246473).
    - CVE-2025-38337: jbd2: fix data-race and null-ptr-deref in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() (bsc#1246253).
    - CVE-2025-38341: eth: fbnic: avoid double free when failing to DMA-map FW msg (bsc#1246260).
    - CVE-2025-38349: eventpoll: do not decrement ep refcount while still holding the ep mutex (bsc#1246777).
    - CVE-2025-38350: net/sched: Always pass notifications when child class becomes empty (bsc#1246781).
    - CVE-2025-38351: KVM: x86/hyper-v: Skip non-canonical addresses during PV TLB flush (bsc#1246782).
    - CVE-2025-38352: posix-cpu-timers: fix race between handle_posix_cpu_timers() and posix_cpu_timer_del()     (bsc#1246911).
    - CVE-2025-38359: s390/mm: Fix in_atomic() handling in do_secure_storage_access() (bsc#1247076).
    - CVE-2025-38360: drm/amd/display: Add more checks for DSC / HUBP ONO guarantees (bsc#1247078).
    - CVE-2025-38365: btrfs: fix a race between renames and directory logging (bsc#1247023).
    - CVE-2025-38374: optee: ffa: fix sleep in atomic context (bsc#1247024).
    - CVE-2025-38382: btrfs: fix iteration of extrefs during log replay (bsc#1247031).
    - CVE-2025-38383: mm/vmalloc: fix data race in show_numa_info() (bsc#1247250).
    - CVE-2025-38392: idpf: convert control queue mutex to a spinlock (bsc#1247169).
    - CVE-2025-38396: fs: export anon_inode_make_secure_inode() and fix secretmem LSM bypass (bsc#1247156).
    - CVE-2025-38399: scsi: target: Fix NULL pointer dereference in core_scsi3_decode_spec_i_port()     (bsc#1247097).
    - CVE-2025-38402: idpf: return 0 size for RSS key if not supported (bsc#1247262).
    - CVE-2025-38408: genirq/irq_sim: Initialize work context pointers properly (bsc#1247126).
    - CVE-2025-38418: remoteproc: core: Release rproc->clean_table after rproc_attach() fails (bsc#1247137).
    - CVE-2025-38419: remoteproc: core: Cleanup acquired resources when       rproc_handle_resources() fails in rproc_attach() (bsc#1247136).
    - CVE-2025-38426: drm/amdgpu: Add basic validation for RAS header (bsc#1247252).
    - CVE-2025-38439: bnxt_en: Set DMA unmap len correctly for XDP_REDIRECT (bsc#1247155).
    - CVE-2025-38440: net/mlx5e: Fix race between DIM disable and net_dim() (bsc#1247290).
    - CVE-2025-38441: netfilter: flowtable: account for Ethernet header in nf_flow_pppoe_proto()     (bsc#1247167).
    - CVE-2025-38444: raid10: cleanup memleak at raid10_make_request (bsc#1247162).
    - CVE-2025-38445: md/raid1: Fix stack memory use after return in raid1_reshape (bsc#1247229).
    - CVE-2025-38451: md/md-bitmap: fix GPF in bitmap_get_stats() (bsc#1247102).
    - CVE-2025-38453: kABI: io_uring: msg_ring ensure io_kiocb freeing is deferred (bsc#1247234).
    - CVE-2025-38456: ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user() (bsc#1247099).
    - CVE-2025-38457: net/sched: Abort __tc_modify_qdisc if parent class does not exist (bsc#1247098).
    - CVE-2025-38458: atm: clip: Fix NULL pointer dereference in vcc_sendmsg() (bsc#1247116).
    - CVE-2025-38459: atm: clip: Fix infinite recursive call of clip_push() (bsc#1247119).
    - CVE-2025-38460: atm: clip: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in to_atmarpd() (bsc#1247143).
    - CVE-2025-38463: tcp: Correct signedness in skb remaining space calculation (bsc#1247113).
    - CVE-2025-38464: tipc: Fix use-after-free in tipc_conn_close() (bsc#1247112).
    - CVE-2025-38470: net: vlan: fix VLAN 0 refcount imbalance of toggling filtering during runtime     (bsc#1247288).
    - CVE-2025-38472: netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix crash due to removal of uninitialised entry (bsc#1247313).
    - CVE-2025-38475: smc: Fix various oops due to inet_sock type confusion (bsc#1247308).
    - CVE-2025-38488: smb: client: fix use-after-free in crypt_message when using async crypto (bsc#1247239).
    - CVE-2025-38490: net: libwx: remove duplicate page_pool_put_full_page() (bsc#1247243).
    - CVE-2025-38491: mptcp: make fallback action and fallback decision atomic (bsc#1247280).
    - CVE-2025-38493: tracing/osnoise: Fix crash in timerlat_dump_stack() (bsc#1247283).
    - CVE-2025-38497: usb: gadget: configfs: Fix OOB read on empty string write (bsc#1247347).
    - CVE-2025-38499: clone_private_mnt(): make sure that caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the right userns     (bsc#1247976).
    - CVE-2025-38500: xfrm: interface: fix use-after-free after changing collect_md xfrm interface     (bsc#1248088).
    - CVE-2025-38508: x86/sev: Use TSC_FACTOR for Secure TSC frequency calculation (bsc#1248190).
    - CVE-2025-38514: rxrpc: Fix oops due to non-existence of prealloc backlog struct (bsc#1248202).
    - CVE-2025-38524: rxrpc: Fix recv-recv race of completed call (bsc#1248194).
    - CVE-2025-38526: ice: add NULL check in eswitch lag check (bsc#1248192).
    - CVE-2025-38527: smb: client: fix use-after-free in cifs_oplock_break (bsc#1248199).
    - CVE-2025-38533: net: libwx: fix the using of Rx buffer DMA (bsc#1248200).
    - CVE-2025-38539: tracing: Add down_write(trace_event_sem) when adding trace event (bsc#1248211).
    - CVE-2025-38544: rxrpc: Fix bug due to prealloc collision (bsc#1248225).
    - CVE-2025-38545: net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-nuss: Fix skb size by accounting for skb_shared_info     (bsc#1248224).
    - CVE-2025-38546: atm: clip: Fix memory leak of struct clip_vcc (bsc#1248223).
    - CVE-2025-38549: efivarfs: Fix memory leak of efivarfs_fs_info in fs_context error paths (bsc#1248235).
    - CVE-2025-38554: mm: fix a UAF when vma->mm is freed after vma->vm_refcnt got dropped (bsc#1248299).
    - CVE-2025-38556: HID: core: Harden s32ton() against conversion to 0 bits (bsc#1248296).
    - CVE-2025-38560: x86/sev: Evict cache lines during SNP memory validation (bsc#1248312).
    - CVE-2025-38566: sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts (bsc#1248374).
    - CVE-2025-38571: sunrpc: fix client side handling of tls alerts (bsc#1248401).
    - CVE-2025-38572: ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() (bsc#1248399).
    - CVE-2025-38574: pptp: ensure minimal skb length in pptp_xmit() (bsc#1248365).
    - CVE-2025-38584: padata: Fix pd UAF once and for all (bsc1248343).
    - CVE-2025-38588: ipv6: prevent infinite loop in rt6_nlmsg_size() (bsc#1248368).
    - CVE-2025-38593: kABI workaround for bluetooth discovery_state change (bsc#1248357).
    - CVE-2025-38597: drm/rockchip: vop2: fail cleanly if missing a primary plane for a video-port     (bsc#1248378).
    - CVE-2025-38608: bpf, ktls: Fix data corruption when using bpf_msg_pop_data() in ktls (bsc#1248338).
    - CVE-2025-38614: eventpoll: Fix semi-unbounded recursion (bsc#1248392).
    - CVE-2025-38616: tls: handle data disappearing from under the TLS ULP (bsc#1248512).
    - CVE-2025-38618: vsock: Do not allow binding to VMADDR_PORT_ANY (bsc#1248511).
    - CVE-2025-38622: net: drop UFO packets in udp_rcv_segment() (bsc#1248619).
    - CVE-2025-38623: PCI: pnv_php: Fix surprise plug detection and recovery (bsc#1248610).
    - CVE-2025-38628: vdpa/mlx5: Fix release of uninitialized resources on error path (bsc#1248616).
    - CVE-2025-38639: netfilter: xt_nfacct: do not assume acct name is null-terminated (bsc#1248674).
    - CVE-2025-38640: bpf: Disable migration in nf_hook_run_bpf() (bsc#1248622).
    - CVE-2025-38643: wifi: cfg80211: Add missing lock in cfg80211_check_and_end_cac() (bsc#1248681).
    - CVE-2025-38644: wifi: mac80211: reject TDLS operations when station is not associated (bsc#1248748).
    - CVE-2025-38659: gfs2: No more self recovery (bsc#1248639).
    - CVE-2025-38660: [ceph] parse_longname(): strrchr() expects NUL-terminated string (bsc#1248634).
    - CVE-2025-38664: ice: Fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg() (bsc#1248628).
    - CVE-2025-38676: iommu/amd: Avoid stack buffer overflow from kernel cmdline (bsc#1248775).
    - CVE-2025-38678: netfilter: nf_tables: reject duplicate device on updates (bsc#1249126).
    - CVE-2025-38684: net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes (bsc#1249156).
    - CVE-2025-38686: userfaultfd: fix a crash in UFFDIO_MOVE when PMD is a migration entry (bsc#1249160).
    - CVE-2025-38700: scsi: libiscsi: Initialize iscsi_conn->dd_data only if memory is allocated     (bsc#1249182).
    - CVE-2025-38701: ext4: do not BUG when INLINE_DATA_FL lacks system.data xattr (bsc#1249258).
    - CVE-2025-38709: loop: Avoid updating block size under exclusive owner (bsc#1249199).
    - CVE-2025-38710: gfs2: Validate i_depth for exhash directories (bsc#1249201).
    - CVE-2025-38730: io_uring/net: commit partial buffers on retry (bsc#1249172).
    - CVE-2025-38734: net/smc: fix UAF on smcsk after smc_listen_out() (bsc#1249324).
    - CVE-2025-39673: ppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path (bsc#1249320).
    - CVE-2025-39677: net/sched: Fix backlog accounting in qdisc_dequeue_internal (bsc#1249300).
    - CVE-2025-39681: x86/cpu/hygon: Add missing resctrl_cpu_detect() in bsp_init helper (bsc#1249303).
    - CVE-2025-39682: tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list (bsc#1249284).
    - CVE-2025-39683: tracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed (bsc#1249286).
    - CVE-2025-39691: fs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper (bsc#1249374).
    - CVE-2025-39698: io_uring/futex: ensure io_futex_wait() cleans up properly on failure (bsc#1249322).
    - CVE-2025-39703: net, hsr: reject HSR frame if skb can't hold tag (bsc#1249315).
    - CVE-2025-39723: kABI: netfs: handle new netfs_io_stream flag (bsc#1249314).
    - CVE-2025-39744: rcu: Fix rcu_read_unlock() deadloop due to IRQ work (bsc#1249494).
    - CVE-2025-39749: rcu: Protect ->defer_qs_iw_pending from data race (bsc#1249533).
    - CVE-2025-39754: mm/smaps: fix race between smaps_hugetlb_range and migration (bsc#1249524).
    - CVE-2025-39766: net/sched: Make cake_enqueue return NET_XMIT_CN when past buffer_limit (bsc#1249510).
    - CVE-2025-39770: net: gso: Forbid IPv6 TSO with extensions on devices with only IPV6_CSUM (bsc#1249508).
    - CVE-2025-39773: net: bridge: fix soft lockup in br_multicast_query_expired() (bsc#1249504).
    - CVE-2025-39775: mm/mremap: fix WARN with uffd that has remap events disabled (bsc#1249500).
    - CVE-2025-39782: jbd2: prevent softlockup in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() (bsc#1249526).
    - CVE-2025-39791: dm: dm-crypt: Do not partially accept write BIOs with zoned targets (bsc#1249550).
    - CVE-2025-39792: dm: Always split write BIOs to zoned device limits (bsc#1249618).
    - CVE-2025-39797: xfrm: xfrm_alloc_spi shouldn't use 0 as SPI (bsc#1249608).
    - CVE-2025-39813: ftrace: Also allocate and copy hash for reading of filter files (bsc#1250032).
    - CVE-2025-39816: io_uring/kbuf: always use READ_ONCE() to read ring provided buffer lengths     (bsc#1249906).
    - CVE-2025-39823: KVM: x86: use array_index_nospec with indices that come from guest (bsc#1250002).
    - CVE-2025-39825: smb: client: fix race with concurrent opens in rename(2) (bsc#1250179).
    - CVE-2025-39828: kABI workaround for struct atmdev_ops extension (bsc#1250205).
    - CVE-2025-39830: net/mlx5: HWS, Fix memory leak in hws_pool_buddy_init error path (bsc#1249974).
    - CVE-2025-39838: cifs: prevent NULL pointer dereference in UTF16 conversion (bsc#1250365).
    - CVE-2025-39842: ocfs2: prevent release journal inode after journal shutdown (bsc#1250267).
    - CVE-2025-39847: ppp: fix memory leak in pad_compress_skb (bsc#1250292).
    - CVE-2025-39850: vxlan: Fix NPD in {arp,neigh}_reduce() when using nexthop objects (bsc#1250276).
    - CVE-2025-39851: vxlan: Fix NPD when refreshing an FDB entry with a nexthop object (bsc#1250296).
    - CVE-2025-39852: net/tcp: Fix socket memory leak in TCP-AO failure handling for IPv6 (bsc#1250258).
    - CVE-2025-39853: i40e: Fix potential invalid access when MAC list is empty (bsc#1250275).
    - CVE-2025-39854: ice: fix NULL access of tx->in_use in ice_ll_ts_intr (bsc#1250297).
    - CVE-2025-39857: net/smc: fix one NULL pointer dereference in smc_ib_is_sg_need_sync() (bsc#1250251).
    - CVE-2025-39865: tee: fix NULL pointer dereference in tee_shm_put (bsc#1250294).
    - CVE-2025-39875: igb: Fix NULL pointer dereference in ethtool loopback test (bsc#1250398).
    - CVE-2025-39885: ocfs2: fix recursive semaphore deadlock in fiemap call (bsc#1250407).
    - CVE-2025-39898: e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom (bsc#1250742).
    - CVE-2025-39900: net_sched: gen_estimator: fix est_timer() vs CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y (bsc#1250758).
    - CVE-2025-39902: mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err() (bsc#1250702).
    - CVE-2025-39922: ixgbe: fix incorrect map used in eee linkmode (bsc#1250722).
    - CVE-2025-39926: genetlink: fix genl_bind() invoking bind() after -EPERM (bsc#1250737).
    - CVE-2025-39945: cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task (bsc#1251230).
    - CVE-2025-39946: tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus (bsc#1251114).
    - CVE-2025-40300: x86/vmscape: Warn when STIBP is disabled with SMT (bsc#1247483).
    - CVE-2025-38264: nvme-tcp: sanitize request list handling (bsc#1246387).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Ubuntu 24.04 LTS / 25.04 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-7879-1 advisory.

    It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could allow a local attacker with     hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)

    Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to     compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

    - ARM64 architecture;

    - PowerPC architecture;

    - S390 architecture;

    - x86 architecture;

    - Network block device driver;

    - Character device driver;

    - Clock framework and drivers;

    - Data acquisition framework and drivers;

    - Hardware crypto device drivers;

    - Device frequency scaling framework;

    - DMA engine subsystem;

    - EDAC drivers;

    - GPU drivers;

    - HID subsystem;

    - Hardware monitoring drivers;

    - I2C subsystem;

    - IIO subsystem;

    - IIO ADC drivers;

    - InfiniBand drivers;

    - Input Device core drivers;

    - Multiple devices driver;

    - Media drivers;

    - Network drivers;

    - Mellanox network drivers;

    - PCI subsystem;

    - PHY drivers;

    - Pin controllers subsystem;

    - x86 platform drivers;

    - Power supply drivers;

    - Powercap sysfs driver;

    - Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;

    - S/390 drivers;

    - ASPEED SoC drivers;

    - SPI subsystem;

    - small TFT LCD display modules;

    - Media staging drivers;

    - USB Gadget drivers;

    - vDPA drivers;

    - VFIO drivers;

    - Framebuffer layer;

    - Xen hypervisor drivers;

    - BTRFS file system;

    - Ceph distributed file system;

    - EFI Variable file system;

    - File systems infrastructure;

    - F2FS file system;

    - GFS2 file system;

    - Network file systems library;

    - Network file system (NFS) client;

    - Network file system (NFS) server daemon;

    - NILFS2 file system;

    - NTFS3 file system;

    - Proc file system;

    - SMB network file system;

    - DRM display driver;

    - io_uring subsystem;

    - Internal shared memory driver;

    - padata parallel execution mechanism;

    - Networking subsytem;

    - Bluetooth subsystem;

    - Netfilter;

    - UDP network protocol;

    - Tracing infrastructure;

    - BPF subsystem;

    - Perf events;

    - Padata parallel execution mechanism;

    - Codetag library;

    - KASAN memory debugging framework;

    - Memory management;

    - 802.1Q VLAN protocol;

    - Appletalk network protocol;

    - Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;

    - Networking core;

    - IPv4 networking;

    - IPv6 networking;

    - MAC80211 subsystem;

    - Multipath TCP;

    - Netlink;

    - RxRPC session sockets;

    - Network traffic control;

    - SMC sockets;

    - Sun RPC protocol;

    - TIPC protocol;

    - TLS protocol;

    - VMware vSockets driver;

    - Wireless networking;

    - XFRM subsystem;

    - ADI SoundPort AD1816A based soundcard drivers;

    - MediaTek ASoC drivers;

    - SOF drivers;

    - USB sound devices;

    - KVM subsystem; (CVE-2025-38335, CVE-2025-38349, CVE-2025-38351, CVE-2025-38437, CVE-2025-38438,     CVE-2025-38439, CVE-2025-38440, CVE-2025-38441, CVE-2025-38443, CVE-2025-38444, CVE-2025-38445,     CVE-2025-38446, CVE-2025-38448, CVE-2025-38449, CVE-2025-38450, CVE-2025-38451, CVE-2025-38452,     CVE-2025-38453, CVE-2025-38454, CVE-2025-38455, CVE-2025-38456, CVE-2025-38457, CVE-2025-38458,     CVE-2025-38459, CVE-2025-38460, CVE-2025-38461, CVE-2025-38462, CVE-2025-38463, CVE-2025-38464,     CVE-2025-38465, CVE-2025-38466, CVE-2025-38467, CVE-2025-38468, CVE-2025-38469, CVE-2025-38470,     CVE-2025-38471, CVE-2025-38472, CVE-2025-38473, CVE-2025-38474, CVE-2025-38475, CVE-2025-38476,     CVE-2025-38478, CVE-2025-38480, CVE-2025-38481, CVE-2025-38482, CVE-2025-38483, CVE-2025-38484,     CVE-2025-38485, CVE-2025-38487, CVE-2025-38488, CVE-2025-38489, CVE-2025-38490, CVE-2025-38491,     CVE-2025-38492, CVE-2025-38493, CVE-2025-38494, CVE-2025-38495, CVE-2025-38496, CVE-2025-38497,     CVE-2025-38501, CVE-2025-38503, CVE-2025-38505, CVE-2025-38506, CVE-2025-38507, CVE-2025-38508,     CVE-2025-38509, CVE-2025-38510, CVE-2025-38511, CVE-2025-38512, CVE-2025-38513, CVE-2025-38514,     CVE-2025-38515, CVE-2025-38516, CVE-2025-38517, CVE-2025-38520, CVE-2025-38521, CVE-2025-38524,     CVE-2025-38525, CVE-2025-38526, CVE-2025-38527, CVE-2025-38528, CVE-2025-38529, CVE-2025-38530,     CVE-2025-38531, CVE-2025-38532, CVE-2025-38533, CVE-2025-38534, CVE-2025-38535, CVE-2025-38537,     CVE-2025-38538, CVE-2025-38539, CVE-2025-38540, CVE-2025-38542, CVE-2025-38543, CVE-2025-38544,     CVE-2025-38545, CVE-2025-38546, CVE-2025-38547, CVE-2025-38548, CVE-2025-38549, CVE-2025-38550,     CVE-2025-38551, CVE-2025-38552, CVE-2025-38553, CVE-2025-38555, CVE-2025-38556, CVE-2025-38557,     CVE-2025-38558, CVE-2025-38559, CVE-2025-38560, CVE-2025-38561, CVE-2025-38562, CVE-2025-38563,     CVE-2025-38565, CVE-2025-38566, CVE-2025-38567, CVE-2025-38568, CVE-2025-38569, CVE-2025-38570,     CVE-2025-38571, CVE-2025-38572, CVE-2025-38573, CVE-2025-38574, CVE-2025-38576, CVE-2025-38577,     CVE-2025-38578, CVE-2025-38579, CVE-2025-38581, CVE-2025-38582, CVE-2025-38583, CVE-2025-38584,     CVE-2025-38585, CVE-2025-38586, CVE-2025-38587, CVE-2025-38588, CVE-2025-38589, CVE-2025-38590,     CVE-2025-38593, CVE-2025-38595, CVE-2025-38601, CVE-2025-38602, CVE-2025-38604, CVE-2025-38605,     CVE-2025-38606, CVE-2025-38608, CVE-2025-38609, CVE-2025-38610, CVE-2025-38612, CVE-2025-38615,     CVE-2025-38616, CVE-2025-38619, CVE-2025-38622, CVE-2025-38623, CVE-2025-38624, CVE-2025-38625,     CVE-2025-38626, CVE-2025-38628, CVE-2025-38629, CVE-2025-38630, CVE-2025-38631, CVE-2025-38632,     CVE-2025-38634, CVE-2025-38635, CVE-2025-38639, CVE-2025-38640, CVE-2025-38642, CVE-2025-38643,     CVE-2025-38644, CVE-2025-38645, CVE-2025-38646, CVE-2025-38648, CVE-2025-38649, CVE-2025-38650,     CVE-2025-38652, CVE-2025-38653, CVE-2025-38654, CVE-2025-38655, CVE-2025-38659, CVE-2025-38660,     CVE-2025-38662, CVE-2025-38663, CVE-2025-38664, CVE-2025-38665, CVE-2025-38666, CVE-2025-38668,     CVE-2025-38670, CVE-2025-38671, CVE-2025-38675, CVE-2025-38678, CVE-2025-39725, CVE-2025-39726,     CVE-2025-39727, CVE-2025-39730, CVE-2025-39731, CVE-2025-39732, CVE-2025-39734, CVE-2025-39809,     CVE-2025-39818, CVE-2025-40157)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Ubuntu 24.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-7880-1 advisory.

    It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could allow a local attacker with     hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)

    Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to     compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

    - ARM64 architecture;

    - PowerPC architecture;

    - S390 architecture;

    - x86 architecture;

    - Network block device driver;

    - Character device driver;

    - Clock framework and drivers;

    - Data acquisition framework and drivers;

    - Hardware crypto device drivers;

    - Device frequency scaling framework;

    - DMA engine subsystem;

    - GPU drivers;

    - HID subsystem;

    - Hardware monitoring drivers;

    - I2C subsystem;

    - IIO subsystem;

    - IIO ADC drivers;

    - InfiniBand drivers;

    - Input Device core drivers;

    - Multiple devices driver;

    - Media drivers;

    - Network drivers;

    - Mellanox network drivers;

    - PCI subsystem;

    - PHY drivers;

    - Pin controllers subsystem;

    - x86 platform drivers;

    - Power supply drivers;

    - Powercap sysfs driver;

    - Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;

    - S/390 drivers;

    - ASPEED SoC drivers;

    - SPI subsystem;

    - small TFT LCD display modules;

    - Media staging drivers;

    - USB Gadget drivers;

    - vDPA drivers;

    - VFIO drivers;

    - Framebuffer layer;

    - Xen hypervisor drivers;

    - BTRFS file system;

    - Ceph distributed file system;

    - EFI Variable file system;

    - File systems infrastructure;

    - F2FS file system;

    - GFS2 file system;

    - Network file systems library;

    - Network file system (NFS) client;

    - Network file system (NFS) server daemon;

    - NILFS2 file system;

    - NTFS3 file system;

    - Proc file system;

    - SMB network file system;

    - DRM display driver;

    - io_uring subsystem;

    - Internal shared memory driver;

    - padata parallel execution mechanism;

    - Networking subsytem;

    - Bluetooth subsystem;

    - Netfilter;

    - UDP network protocol;

    - Tracing infrastructure;

    - BPF subsystem;

    - Perf events;

    - Padata parallel execution mechanism;

    - Codetag library;

    - KASAN memory debugging framework;

    - Memory management;

    - 802.1Q VLAN protocol;

    - Appletalk network protocol;

    - Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;

    - Networking core;

    - IPv4 networking;

    - IPv6 networking;

    - MAC80211 subsystem;

    - Multipath TCP;

    - Netlink;

    - RxRPC session sockets;

    - Network traffic control;

    - SMC sockets;

    - Sun RPC protocol;

    - TIPC protocol;

    - TLS protocol;

    - VMware vSockets driver;

    - Wireless networking;

    - XFRM subsystem;

    - ADI SoundPort AD1816A based soundcard drivers;

    - MediaTek ASoC drivers;

    - SOF drivers;

    - USB sound devices;

    - KVM subsystem; (CVE-2025-38335, CVE-2025-38349, CVE-2025-38351, CVE-2025-38437, CVE-2025-38438,     CVE-2025-38439, CVE-2025-38440, CVE-2025-38441, CVE-2025-38443, CVE-2025-38444, CVE-2025-38445,     CVE-2025-38446, CVE-2025-38448, CVE-2025-38449, CVE-2025-38450, CVE-2025-38451, CVE-2025-38452,     CVE-2025-38453, CVE-2025-38454, CVE-2025-38455, CVE-2025-38456, CVE-2025-38457, CVE-2025-38458,     CVE-2025-38459, CVE-2025-38460, CVE-2025-38461, CVE-2025-38462, CVE-2025-38463, CVE-2025-38464,     CVE-2025-38465, CVE-2025-38466, CVE-2025-38467, CVE-2025-38468, CVE-2025-38469, CVE-2025-38470,     CVE-2025-38471, CVE-2025-38472, CVE-2025-38473, CVE-2025-38474, CVE-2025-38475, CVE-2025-38476,     CVE-2025-38478, CVE-2025-38480, CVE-2025-38481, CVE-2025-38482, CVE-2025-38483, CVE-2025-38484,     CVE-2025-38485, CVE-2025-38487, CVE-2025-38488, CVE-2025-38489, CVE-2025-38490, CVE-2025-38491,     CVE-2025-38492, CVE-2025-38493, CVE-2025-38494, CVE-2025-38495, CVE-2025-38496, CVE-2025-38497,     CVE-2025-38501, CVE-2025-38503, CVE-2025-38505, CVE-2025-38506, CVE-2025-38507, CVE-2025-38508,     CVE-2025-38509, CVE-2025-38510, CVE-2025-38511, CVE-2025-38512, CVE-2025-38513, CVE-2025-38514,     CVE-2025-38515, CVE-2025-38516, CVE-2025-38517, CVE-2025-38520, CVE-2025-38521, CVE-2025-38524,     CVE-2025-38525, CVE-2025-38526, CVE-2025-38527, CVE-2025-38528, CVE-2025-38529, CVE-2025-38530,     CVE-2025-38531, CVE-2025-38532, CVE-2025-38533, CVE-2025-38534, CVE-2025-38535, CVE-2025-38537,     CVE-2025-38538, CVE-2025-38539, CVE-2025-38540, CVE-2025-38542, CVE-2025-38543, CVE-2025-38544,     CVE-2025-38545, CVE-2025-38546, CVE-2025-38547, CVE-2025-38548, CVE-2025-38549, CVE-2025-38550,     CVE-2025-38551, CVE-2025-38552, CVE-2025-38553, CVE-2025-38555, CVE-2025-38556, CVE-2025-38557,     CVE-2025-38558, CVE-2025-38559, CVE-2025-38560, CVE-2025-38561, CVE-2025-38562, CVE-2025-38563,     CVE-2025-38565, CVE-2025-38566, CVE-2025-38567, CVE-2025-38568, CVE-2025-38569, CVE-2025-38570,     CVE-2025-38571, CVE-2025-38572, CVE-2025-38573, CVE-2025-38574, CVE-2025-38576, CVE-2025-38577,     CVE-2025-38578, CVE-2025-38579, CVE-2025-38581, CVE-2025-38582, CVE-2025-38583, CVE-2025-38584,     CVE-2025-38585, CVE-2025-38586, CVE-2025-38587, CVE-2025-38588, CVE-2025-38589, CVE-2025-38590,     CVE-2025-38593, CVE-2025-38595, CVE-2025-38601, CVE-2025-38602, CVE-2025-38604, CVE-2025-38605,     CVE-2025-38606, CVE-2025-38608, CVE-2025-38609, CVE-2025-38610, CVE-2025-38612, CVE-2025-38615,     CVE-2025-38616, CVE-2025-38619, CVE-2025-38622, CVE-2025-38623, CVE-2025-38624, CVE-2025-38625,     CVE-2025-38626, CVE-2025-38628, CVE-2025-38629, CVE-2025-38630, CVE-2025-38631, CVE-2025-38632,     CVE-2025-38634, CVE-2025-38635, CVE-2025-38639, CVE-2025-38640, CVE-2025-38642, CVE-2025-38643,     CVE-2025-38644, CVE-2025-38645, CVE-2025-38646, CVE-2025-38648, CVE-2025-38649, CVE-2025-38650,     CVE-2025-38652, CVE-2025-38653, CVE-2025-38654, CVE-2025-38655, CVE-2025-38659, CVE-2025-38660,     CVE-2025-38662, CVE-2025-38663, CVE-2025-38664, CVE-2025-38665, CVE-2025-38666, CVE-2025-38668,     CVE-2025-38670, CVE-2025-38671, CVE-2025-38675, CVE-2025-38678, CVE-2025-39725, CVE-2025-39726,     CVE-2025-39727, CVE-2025-39730, CVE-2025-39731, CVE-2025-39732, CVE-2025-39734)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote CentOS Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the kernel-5.14.0-631.el9 build changelog.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in     tcp_disconnect(). syzbot reported the splat below where a socket had tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in the     TCP_ESTABLISHED state. [0] syzbot reused the server-side TCP Fast Open socket as a new client before the     TFO socket completes 3WHS: 1. accept() 2. connect(AF_UNSPEC) 3. connect() to another destination As of     accept(), sk->sk_state is TCP_SYN_RECV, and tcp_disconnect() changes it to TCP_CLOSE and makes connect()     possible, which restarts timers. Since tcp_disconnect() forgot to clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, the     retransmit timer triggered the warning and the intended packet was not retransmitted. Let's call     reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_disconnect(). [0]: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542     tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 (discriminator 7)) Modules linked in: CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 0     Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc5-g201825fb4278 #62 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard     PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:tcp_retransmit_timer     (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 (discriminator 7)) Code: 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 8b af b8 08 00 00 48 89 fb 48 85     ed 0f 84 55 01 00 00 0f b6 47 12 3c 03 74 0c 0f b6 47 12 3c 04 74 04 90 <0f> 0b 90 48 8b 85 c0 00 00 00 48     89 ef 48 8b 40 30 e8 6a 4f 06 3e RSP: 0018:ffffc900002f8d40 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX:
    ffff888106911400 RCX: 0000000000000017 RDX: 0000000002517619 RSI: ffffffff83764080 RDI: ffff888106911400     RBP: ffff888106d5c000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffc900002f8de8 R10: 00000000000000c2 R11:
    ffffc900002f8ff8 R12: ffff888106911540 R13: ffff888106911480 R14: ffff888106911840 R15: ffffc900002f8de0     FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88907b768000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000     CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f8044d69d90 CR3: 0000000002c30003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 Call Trace: <IRQ>     tcp_write_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:738) call_timer_fn (kernel/time/timer.c:1747) __run_timers     (kernel/time/timer.c:1799 kernel/time/timer.c:2372) timer_expire_remote (kernel/time/timer.c:2385     kernel/time/timer.c:2376 kernel/time/timer.c:2135) tmigr_handle_remote_up     (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:944 kernel/time/timer_migration.c:1035) __walk_groups.isra.0     (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:533 (discriminator 1)) tmigr_handle_remote     (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:1096) handle_softirqs (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:36     ./include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:580) irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:614     kernel/softirq.c:453 kernel/softirq.c:680 kernel/softirq.c:696) sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt     (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 (discriminator 35) arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 (discriminator 35))     </IRQ> (CVE-2025-39955)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: raid10: cleanup memleak at     raid10_make_request If raid10_read_request or raid10_write_request registers a new request and the     REQ_NOWAIT flag is set, the code does not free the malloc from the mempool. unreferenced object     0xffff8884802c3200 (size 192): comm fio, pid 9197, jiffies 4298078271 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00     00 00 00 00 00 00 88 41 02 00 00 00 00 00 .........A...... 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00     ................ backtrace (crc c1a049a2): __kmalloc+0x2bb/0x450 mempool_alloc+0x11b/0x320     raid10_make_request+0x19e/0x650 [raid10] md_handle_request+0x3b3/0x9e0 __submit_bio+0x394/0x560
    __submit_bio_noacct+0x145/0x530 submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x682/0x830 __blkdev_direct_IO_async+0x4dc/0x6b0     blkdev_read_iter+0x1e5/0x3b0 __io_read+0x230/0x1110 io_read+0x13/0x30 io_issue_sqe+0x134/0x1180     io_submit_sqes+0x48c/0xe90 __do_sys_io_uring_enter+0x574/0x8b0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xe0     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e V4: changing backing tree to see if CKI tests will pass. The     patch code has not changed between any versions. (CVE-2025-38444)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md/raid1: Fix stack memory use after     return in raid1_reshape In the raid1_reshape function, newpool is allocated on the stack and assigned to     conf->r1bio_pool. This results in conf->r1bio_pool.wait.head pointing to a stack address. Accessing this     address later can lead to a kernel panic. Example access path: raid1_reshape() { // newpool is on the     stack mempool_t newpool, oldpool; // initialize newpool.wait.head to stack address mempool_init(&newpool,     ...); conf->r1bio_pool = newpool; } raid1_read_request() or raid1_write_request() { alloc_r1bio() {     mempool_alloc() { // if pool->alloc fails remove_element() { --pool->curr_nr; } } } } mempool_free() { if     (pool->curr_nr < pool->min_nr) { // pool->wait.head is a stack address // wake_up() will try to access     this invalid address // which leads to a kernel panic return; wake_up(&pool->wait); } } Fix: reinit     conf->r1bio_pool.wait after assigning newpool. (CVE-2025-38445)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md/md-bitmap: fix GPF in     bitmap_get_stats() The commit message of commit 6ec1f0239485 (md/md-bitmap: fix stats collection for     external bitmaps) states: Remove the external bitmap check as the statistics should be available     regardless of bitmap storage location. Return -EINVAL only for invalid bitmap with no storage (neither in     superblock nor in external file). But, the code does not adhere to the above, as it does only check for a     valid super-block for internal bitmaps. Hence, we observe: Oops: GPF, probably for non-canonical address     0x1cd66f1f40000028 RIP: 0010:bitmap_get_stats+0x45/0xd0 Call Trace: seq_read_iter+0x2b9/0x46a     seq_read+0x12f/0x180 proc_reg_read+0x57/0xb0 vfs_read+0xf6/0x380 ksys_read+0x6d/0xf0     do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x1b0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e We fix this by checking the existence of     a super-block for both the internal and external case. (CVE-2025-38451)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md: make rdev_addable usable for rcu     mode Our testcase trigger panic: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000e0 ... Oops:
    Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 85 Comm: kworker/2:1 Not tainted 6.16.0+ #94 PREEMPT(none)     Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014 Workqueue: md_misc     md_start_sync RIP: 0010:rdev_addable+0x4d/0xf0 ... Call Trace: <TASK> md_start_sync+0x329/0x480     process_one_work+0x226/0x6d0 worker_thread+0x19e/0x340 kthread+0x10f/0x250 ret_from_fork+0x14d/0x180     ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Modules linked in: raid10 CR2: 00000000000000e0 ---[ end trace     0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:rdev_addable+0x4d/0xf0 md_spares_need_change in md_start_sync will call     rdev_addable which protected by rcu_read_lock/rcu_read_unlock. This rcu context will help protect rdev     won't be released, but rdev->mddev will be set to NULL before we call synchronize_rcu in     md_kick_rdev_from_array. Fix this by using READ_ONCE and check does rdev->mddev still alive.
    (CVE-2025-38621)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 11 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-4328 advisory.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-4328-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                        Ben Hutchings     October 13, 2025                              https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux-6.1     Version        : 6.1.153-1     CVE ID         : CVE-2024-36331 CVE-2024-36350 CVE-2024-36357 CVE-2024-36913                      CVE-2024-41013 CVE-2024-47704 CVE-2024-56758 CVE-2024-57883                      CVE-2024-57924 CVE-2024-58240 CVE-2025-21816 CVE-2025-22119                      CVE-2025-23143 CVE-2025-23160 CVE-2025-27558 CVE-2025-37925                      CVE-2025-37931 CVE-2025-37958 CVE-2025-37968 CVE-2025-38000                      CVE-2025-38001 CVE-2025-38003 CVE-2025-38004 CVE-2025-38031                      CVE-2025-38034 CVE-2025-38035 CVE-2025-38037 CVE-2025-38040                      CVE-2025-38043 CVE-2025-38044 CVE-2025-38048 CVE-2025-38051                      CVE-2025-38052 CVE-2025-38058 CVE-2025-38061 CVE-2025-38062                      CVE-2025-38063 CVE-2025-38065 CVE-2025-38066 CVE-2025-38067                      CVE-2025-38068 CVE-2025-38071 CVE-2025-38072 CVE-2025-38074                      CVE-2025-38075 CVE-2025-38077 CVE-2025-38078 CVE-2025-38079                      CVE-2025-38083 CVE-2025-38084 CVE-2025-38085 CVE-2025-38086                      CVE-2025-38088 CVE-2025-38090 CVE-2025-38097 CVE-2025-38100                      CVE-2025-38102 CVE-2025-38103 CVE-2025-38107 CVE-2025-38108                      CVE-2025-38111 CVE-2025-38112 CVE-2025-38113 CVE-2025-38115                      CVE-2025-38118 CVE-2025-38119 CVE-2025-38120 CVE-2025-38122                      CVE-2025-38124 CVE-2025-38126 CVE-2025-38131 CVE-2025-38135                      CVE-2025-38136 CVE-2025-38138 CVE-2025-38142 CVE-2025-38143                      CVE-2025-38145 CVE-2025-38146 CVE-2025-38147 CVE-2025-38148                      CVE-2025-38151 CVE-2025-38153 CVE-2025-38154 CVE-2025-38157                      CVE-2025-38158 CVE-2025-38159 CVE-2025-38160 CVE-2025-38161                      CVE-2025-38163 CVE-2025-38165 CVE-2025-38166 CVE-2025-38167                      CVE-2025-38170 CVE-2025-38173 CVE-2025-38174 CVE-2025-38180                      CVE-2025-38181 CVE-2025-38183 CVE-2025-38184 CVE-2025-38185                      CVE-2025-38190 CVE-2025-38191 CVE-2025-38193 CVE-2025-38194                      CVE-2025-38197 CVE-2025-38198 CVE-2025-38200 CVE-2025-38202                      CVE-2025-38211 CVE-2025-38212 CVE-2025-38214 CVE-2025-38215                      CVE-2025-38218 CVE-2025-38219 CVE-2025-38222 CVE-2025-38225                      CVE-2025-38226 CVE-2025-38227 CVE-2025-38229 CVE-2025-38230                      CVE-2025-38231 CVE-2025-38236 CVE-2025-38239 CVE-2025-38245                      CVE-2025-38249 CVE-2025-38251 CVE-2025-38257 CVE-2025-38259                      CVE-2025-38260 CVE-2025-38262 CVE-2025-38263 CVE-2025-38273                      CVE-2025-38275 CVE-2025-38277 CVE-2025-38280 CVE-2025-38282                      CVE-2025-38285 CVE-2025-38286 CVE-2025-38293 CVE-2025-38298                      CVE-2025-38300 CVE-2025-38304 CVE-2025-38305 CVE-2025-38310                      CVE-2025-38312 CVE-2025-38313 CVE-2025-38319 CVE-2025-38320                      CVE-2025-38322 CVE-2025-38323 CVE-2025-38324 CVE-2025-38326                      CVE-2025-38328 CVE-2025-38331 CVE-2025-38332 CVE-2025-38334                      CVE-2025-38335 CVE-2025-38336 CVE-2025-38337 CVE-2025-38342                      CVE-2025-38344 CVE-2025-38345 CVE-2025-38346 CVE-2025-38347                      CVE-2025-38348 CVE-2025-38350 CVE-2025-38352 CVE-2025-38354                      CVE-2025-38362 CVE-2025-38363 CVE-2025-38364 CVE-2025-38365                      CVE-2025-38371 CVE-2025-38375 CVE-2025-38377 CVE-2025-38382                      CVE-2025-38384 CVE-2025-38385 CVE-2025-38386 CVE-2025-38387                      CVE-2025-38389 CVE-2025-38391 CVE-2025-38393 CVE-2025-38395                      CVE-2025-38396 CVE-2025-38399 CVE-2025-38400 CVE-2025-38401                      CVE-2025-38403 CVE-2025-38404 CVE-2025-38406 CVE-2025-38409                      CVE-2025-38410 CVE-2025-38412 CVE-2025-38415 CVE-2025-38416                      CVE-2025-38418 CVE-2025-38419 CVE-2025-38420 CVE-2025-38422                      CVE-2025-38424 CVE-2025-38425 CVE-2025-38428 CVE-2025-38430                      CVE-2025-38437 CVE-2025-38439 CVE-2025-38441 CVE-2025-38443                      CVE-2025-38444 CVE-2025-38445 CVE-2025-38448 CVE-2025-38451                      CVE-2025-38455 CVE-2025-38456 CVE-2025-38457 CVE-2025-38458                      CVE-2025-38459 CVE-2025-38460 CVE-2025-38461 CVE-2025-38462                      CVE-2025-38464 CVE-2025-38465 CVE-2025-38466 CVE-2025-38467                      CVE-2025-38468 CVE-2025-38470 CVE-2025-38471 CVE-2025-38472                      CVE-2025-38473 CVE-2025-38474 CVE-2025-38476 CVE-2025-38477                      CVE-2025-38478 CVE-2025-38480 CVE-2025-38481 CVE-2025-38482                      CVE-2025-38483 CVE-2025-38485 CVE-2025-38487 CVE-2025-38488                      CVE-2025-38491 CVE-2025-38494 CVE-2025-38495 CVE-2025-38497                      CVE-2025-38498 CVE-2025-38499 CVE-2025-38500 CVE-2025-38501                      CVE-2025-38502 CVE-2025-38503 CVE-2025-38510 CVE-2025-38512                      CVE-2025-38513 CVE-2025-38514 CVE-2025-38515 CVE-2025-38516                      CVE-2025-38520 CVE-2025-38527 CVE-2025-38528 CVE-2025-38529                      CVE-2025-38530 CVE-2025-38535 CVE-2025-38538 CVE-2025-38539                      CVE-2025-38540 CVE-2025-38542 CVE-2025-38543 CVE-2025-38546                      CVE-2025-38548 CVE-2025-38550 CVE-2025-38552 CVE-2025-38553                      CVE-2025-38555 CVE-2025-38560 CVE-2025-38561 CVE-2025-38562                      CVE-2025-38563 CVE-2025-38565 CVE-2025-38569 CVE-2025-38572                      CVE-2025-38574 CVE-2025-38576 CVE-2025-38577 CVE-2025-38578                      CVE-2025-38579 CVE-2025-38581 CVE-2025-38583 CVE-2025-38587                      CVE-2025-38588 CVE-2025-38601 CVE-2025-38602 CVE-2025-38604                      CVE-2025-38608 CVE-2025-38609 CVE-2025-38610 CVE-2025-38612                      CVE-2025-38614 CVE-2025-38617 CVE-2025-38618 CVE-2025-38622                      CVE-2025-38623 CVE-2025-38624 CVE-2025-38630 CVE-2025-38634                      CVE-2025-38635 CVE-2025-38639 CVE-2025-38644 CVE-2025-38645                      CVE-2025-38650 CVE-2025-38652 CVE-2025-38653 CVE-2025-38663                      CVE-2025-38664 CVE-2025-38665 CVE-2025-38666 CVE-2025-38668                      CVE-2025-38670 CVE-2025-38671 CVE-2025-38676 CVE-2025-38677                      CVE-2025-38679 CVE-2025-38680 CVE-2025-38681 CVE-2025-38683                      CVE-2025-38684 CVE-2025-38685 CVE-2025-38687 CVE-2025-38691                      CVE-2025-38693 CVE-2025-38694 CVE-2025-38695 CVE-2025-38696                      CVE-2025-38697 CVE-2025-38698 CVE-2025-38699 CVE-2025-38700                      CVE-2025-38701 CVE-2025-38702 CVE-2025-38706 CVE-2025-38707                      CVE-2025-38708 CVE-2025-38711 CVE-2025-38712 CVE-2025-38713                      CVE-2025-38714 CVE-2025-38715 CVE-2025-38721 CVE-2025-38723                      CVE-2025-38724 CVE-2025-38725 CVE-2025-38727 CVE-2025-38728                      CVE-2025-38729 CVE-2025-38732 CVE-2025-38735 CVE-2025-38736                      CVE-2025-39673 CVE-2025-39675 CVE-2025-39676 CVE-2025-39681                      CVE-2025-39682 CVE-2025-39683 CVE-2025-39684 CVE-2025-39685                      CVE-2025-39686 CVE-2025-39687 CVE-2025-39689 CVE-2025-39691                      CVE-2025-39692 CVE-2025-39693 CVE-2025-39694 CVE-2025-39697                      CVE-2025-39701 CVE-2025-39702 CVE-2025-39703 CVE-2025-39706                      CVE-2025-39709 CVE-2025-39710 CVE-2025-39713 CVE-2025-39714                      CVE-2025-39715 CVE-2025-39716 CVE-2025-39718 CVE-2025-39719                      CVE-2025-39724 CVE-2025-39730 CVE-2025-39731 CVE-2025-39734                      CVE-2025-39736 CVE-2025-39737 CVE-2025-39738 CVE-2025-39742                      CVE-2025-39743 CVE-2025-39749 CVE-2025-39752 CVE-2025-39756                      CVE-2025-39757 CVE-2025-39759 CVE-2025-39760 CVE-2025-39766                      CVE-2025-39770 CVE-2025-39772 CVE-2025-39773 CVE-2025-39776                      CVE-2025-39782 CVE-2025-39783 CVE-2025-39787 CVE-2025-39788                      CVE-2025-39790 CVE-2025-39794 CVE-2025-39795 CVE-2025-39798                      CVE-2025-39800 CVE-2025-39801 CVE-2025-39806 CVE-2025-39808                      CVE-2025-39812 CVE-2025-39813 CVE-2025-39817 CVE-2025-39819                      CVE-2025-39823 CVE-2025-39824 CVE-2025-39825 CVE-2025-39826                      CVE-2025-39827 CVE-2025-39828 CVE-2025-39835 CVE-2025-39838                      CVE-2025-39839 CVE-2025-39841 CVE-2025-39842 CVE-2025-39843                      CVE-2025-39844 CVE-2025-39845 CVE-2025-39846 CVE-2025-39847                      CVE-2025-39848 CVE-2025-39849 CVE-2025-39853 CVE-2025-39857                      CVE-2025-39860 CVE-2025-39864 CVE-2025-39865 CVE-2025-39866                      CVE-2025-39869 CVE-2025-39870 CVE-2025-39873 CVE-2025-39876                      CVE-2025-39877 CVE-2025-39880 CVE-2025-39881 CVE-2025-39883                      CVE-2025-39885 CVE-2025-39891 CVE-2025-39894 CVE-2025-39898                      CVE-2025-39902 CVE-2025-39907 CVE-2025-39909 CVE-2025-39911                      CVE-2025-39913 CVE-2025-39914 CVE-2025-39916 CVE-2025-39920                      CVE-2025-39923 CVE-2025-40300     Debian Bug     : 1040901 1107479 1107511 1108065 1108069 1108271 1108430                      1109734 1111017 1114773

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information     leaks.

    For Debian 11 bullseye, these problems have been fixed in version     6.1.153-1~deb11u1.  Starting with this version, modules are signed     with an ephemeral key on all architectures, and the broken pktcdvd     driver is disabled.  This version additionally includes many more bug     fixes from stable updates 6.1.141-6.1.153.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux-6.1 packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux-6.1 please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux-6.1

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS     Attachment:
    signature.asc     Description: PGP signature

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 10 / 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2025-20551 advisory.

    - scsi: fnic: Fix crash in fnic_wq_cmpl_handler when FDMI times out (Karan Tilak Kumar) [Orabug:
    38175020,38226429] {CVE-2025-38238}
    - KVM: x86/xen: Fix cleanup logic in emulation of Xen schedop poll hypercalls (Manuel Andreas) [Orabug:
    38254220] {CVE-2025-38469}
    - btrfs: fix block group refcount race in btrfs_create_pending_block_groups() (Boris Burkov) [Orabug:
    37844509] {CVE-2025-22115}
    - clone_private_mnt(): make sure that caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the right userns (Al Viro) [Orabug:
    38310005] {CVE-2025-38499}
    - efivarfs: Fix memory leak of efivarfs_fs_info in fs_context error paths (Breno Leitao) [Orabug:
    38324320] {CVE-2025-38549}
    - rxrpc: Fix recv-recv race of completed call (David Howells) [Orabug: 38324205] {CVE-2025-38524}
    - net/sched: Return NULL when htb_lookup_leaf encounters an empty rbtree (William Liu) [Orabug: 38254212]     {CVE-2025-38468}
    - net: vlan: fix VLAN 0 refcount imbalance of toggling filtering during runtime (Dong Chenchen) [Orabug:
    38254223] {CVE-2025-38470}
    - tls: always refresh the queue when reading sock (Jakub Kicinski) [Orabug: 38254232] {CVE-2025-38471}
    - virtio-net: fix recursived rtnl_lock() during probe() (Zigit Zo) [Orabug: 38324329] {CVE-2025-38551}
    - netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix crash due to removal of uninitialised entry (Florian Westphal) [Orabug:
    38254235] {CVE-2025-38472}
    - ipv6: mcast: Delay put pmc->idev in mld_del_delrec() (Yue Haibing) [Orabug: 38324325] {CVE-2025-38550}
    - Bluetooth: Fix null-ptr-deref in l2cap_sock_resume_cb() (Kuniyuki Iwashima) [Orabug: 38254239]     {CVE-2025-38473}
    - usb: net: sierra: check for no status endpoint (Oliver Neukum) [Orabug: 38254247] {CVE-2025-38474}
    - ice: add NULL check in eswitch lag check (Dave Ertman) [Orabug: 38324213] {CVE-2025-38526}
    - hwmon: (corsair-cpro) Validate the size of the received input buffer (Marius Zachmann) [Orabug:
    38324317] {CVE-2025-38548}
    - net: phy: Don't register LEDs for genphy (Sean Anderson) [Orabug: 38324260] {CVE-2025-38537}
    - smc: Fix various oops due to inet_sock type confusion. (Kuniyuki Iwashima) [Orabug: 38254256]     {CVE-2025-38475}
    - smb: client: fix use-after-free in cifs_oplock_break (Wang Zhaolong) [Orabug: 38324216] {CVE-2025-38527}
    - rpl: Fix use-after-free in rpl_do_srh_inline(). (Kuniyuki Iwashima) [Orabug: 38254259] {CVE-2025-38476}
    - net/sched: sch_qfq: Fix race condition on qfq_aggregate (Xiang Mei) [Orabug: 38254264] {CVE-2025-38477}
    - bpf: Reject %p% format string in bprintf-like helpers (Paul Chaignon) [Orabug: 38324225]     {CVE-2025-38528}
    - comedi: Fix initialization of data for instructions that write to subdevice (Ian Abbott) [Orabug:
    38254270] {CVE-2025-38478}
    - comedi: Fix use of uninitialized data in insn_rw_emulate_bits() (Ian Abbott) [Orabug: 38254276]     {CVE-2025-38480}
    - comedi: Fail COMEDI_INSNLIST ioctl if n_insns is too large (Ian Abbott) [Orabug: 38254283]     {CVE-2025-38481}
    - comedi: das6402: Fix bit shift out of bounds (Ian Abbott) [Orabug: 38254291] {CVE-2025-38482}
    - comedi: das16m1: Fix bit shift out of bounds (Ian Abbott) [Orabug: 38254299] {CVE-2025-38483}
    - comedi: aio_iiro_16: Fix bit shift out of bounds (Ian Abbott) [Orabug: 38324229] {CVE-2025-38529}
    - comedi: pcl812: Fix bit shift out of bounds (Ian Abbott) [Orabug: 38324236] {CVE-2025-38530}
    - iio: common: st_sensors: Fix use of uninitialize device structs (Maud Spierings) [Orabug: 38324242]     {CVE-2025-38531}
    - iio: backend: fix out-of-bound write (Markus Burri) [Orabug: 38254383] {CVE-2025-38484}
    - iio: adc: axp20x_adc: Add missing sentinel to AXP717 ADC channel maps (Chen-Yu Tsai) [Orabug: 38324314]     {CVE-2025-38547}
    - iio: accel: fxls8962af: Fix use after free in fxls8962af_fifo_flush (Sean Nyekjaer) [Orabug: 38254306]     {CVE-2025-38485}
    - smb: client: fix use-after-free in crypt_message when using async crypto (Wang Zhaolong) [Orabug:
    38254322] {CVE-2025-38488}
    - s390/bpf: Fix bpf_arch_text_poke() with new_addr == NULL again (Ilya Leoshkevich) [Orabug: 38254325]     {CVE-2025-38489}
    - net: libwx: properly reset Rx ring descriptor (Jiawen Wu) [Orabug: 38324251] {CVE-2025-38532}
    - net: libwx: fix the using of Rx buffer DMA (Jiawen Wu) [Orabug: 38324253] {CVE-2025-38533}
    - net: libwx: remove duplicate page_pool_put_full_page() (Jiawen Wu) [Orabug: 38254327] {CVE-2025-38490}
    - dmaengine: nbpfaxi: Fix memory corruption in probe() (Dan Carpenter) [Orabug: 38324262] {CVE-2025-38538}
    - mptcp: plug races between subflow fail and subflow creation (Paolo Abeni) [Orabug: 38324332]     {CVE-2025-38552}
    - mptcp: make fallback action and fallback decision atomic (Paolo Abeni) [Orabug: 38254329]     {CVE-2025-38491}
    - tracing/osnoise: Fix crash in timerlat_dump_stack() (Tomas Glozar) [Orabug: 38254335] {CVE-2025-38493}
    - tracing: Add down_write(trace_event_sem) when adding trace event (Steven Rostedt) [Orabug: 38324268]     {CVE-2025-38539}
    - HID: core: do not bypass hid_hw_raw_request (Benjamin Tissoires) [Orabug: 38254338] {CVE-2025-38494}
    - HID: core: ensure the allocated report buffer can contain the reserved report ID (Benjamin Tissoires)     [Orabug: 38254346] {CVE-2025-38495}
    - dm-bufio: fix sched in atomic context (Sheng Yong) [Orabug: 38254353] {CVE-2025-38496}
    - usb: gadget: configfs: Fix OOB read on empty string write (Xinyu Liu) [Orabug: 38254356]     {CVE-2025-38497}
    - phy: tegra: xusb: Fix unbalanced regulator disable in UTMI PHY mode (Wayne Chang) [Orabug: 38324256]     {CVE-2025-38535}
    - rseq: Fix segfault on registration when rseq_cs is non-zero (Michael Jeanson) [Orabug: 38095070]     {CVE-2025-38067}
    - crypto: ecdsa - Harden against integer overflows in DIV_ROUND_UP() (Lukas Wunner) [Orabug: 37977089]     {CVE-2025-37984}
    - ksmbd: fix potential use-after-free in oplock/lease break ack (Namjae Jeon) [Orabug: 38254080]     {CVE-2025-38437}
    - kasan: remove kasan_find_vm_area() to prevent possible deadlock (Levi Yun) [Orabug: 38324146]     {CVE-2025-38510}
    - HID: nintendo: avoid bluetooth suspend/resume stalls (Daniel J. Ogorchock) [Orabug: 38324137]     {CVE-2025-38507}
    - HID: quirks: Add quirk for 2 Chicony Electronics HP 5MP Cameras (Chia-Lin Kao) [Orabug: 38324277]     {CVE-2025-38540}
    - btrfs: fix assertion when building free space tree (Filipe Manana) [Orabug: 38324119] {CVE-2025-38503}
    - ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: Use devm_kstrdup() to avoid memleak. (Tamura Dai) [Orabug: 38254084]     {CVE-2025-38438}
    - bnxt_en: Set DMA unmap len correctly for XDP_REDIRECT (Somnath Kotur) [Orabug: 38254088]     {CVE-2025-38439}
    - net/mlx5e: Fix race between DIM disable and net_dim() (Carolina Jubran) [Orabug: 38254092]     {CVE-2025-38440}
    - net: appletalk: Fix device refcount leak in atrtr_create() (Kito Xu) [Orabug: 38324288] {CVE-2025-38542}
    - netfilter: flowtable: account for Ethernet header in nf_flow_pppoe_proto() (Eric Dumazet) [Orabug:
    38254094] {CVE-2025-38441}
    - drm/xe/pf: Clear all LMTT pages on alloc (Michal Wajdeczko) [Orabug: 38324148] {CVE-2025-38511}
    - nbd: fix uaf in nbd_genl_connect() error path (Zheng Qixing) [Orabug: 38254100] {CVE-2025-38443}
    - wifi: mt76: mt7925: Fix null-ptr-deref in mt7925_thermal_init() (Henry Martin) [Orabug: 38324286]     {CVE-2025-38541}
    - raid10: cleanup memleak at raid10_make_request (Nigel Croxon) [Orabug: 38254103] {CVE-2025-38444}
    - md/raid1: Fix stack memory use after return in raid1_reshape (Wang Jinchao) [Orabug: 38254107]     {CVE-2025-38445}
    - drm/tegra: nvdec: Fix dma_alloc_coherent error check (Mikko Perttunen) [Orabug: 38324294]     {CVE-2025-38543}
    - wifi: zd1211rw: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in zd_mac_tx_to_dev() (Daniil Dulov) [Orabug:
    38324159] {CVE-2025-38513}
    - clk: imx: Fix an out-of-bounds access in dispmix_csr_clk_dev_data (Xiaolei Wang) [Orabug: 38254112]     {CVE-2025-38446}
    - lib/alloc_tag: do not acquire non-existent lock in alloc_tag_top_users() (Harry Yoo) [Orabug: 38324192]     {CVE-2025-38517}
    - usb: gadget: u_serial: Fix race condition in TTY wakeup (Kuen-Han Tsai) [Orabug: 38254116]     {CVE-2025-38448}
    - drm/sched: Increment job count before swapping tail spsc queue (Matthew Brost) [Orabug: 38324178]     {CVE-2025-38515}
    - drm/gem: Acquire references on GEM handles for framebuffers (Thomas Zimmermann) [Orabug: 38254122]     {CVE-2025-38449}
    - drm/amdkfd: Don't call mmput from MMU notifier callback (Philip Yang) [Orabug: 38324196]     {CVE-2025-38520}
    - drm/imagination: Fix kernel crash when hard resetting the GPU (Alessio Belle) [Orabug: 38324199]     {CVE-2025-38521}
    - wifi: mt76: mt7925: prevent NULL pointer dereference in mt7925_sta_set_decap_offload() (Deren Wu)     [Orabug: 38254130] {CVE-2025-38450}
    - wifi: mwifiex: discard erroneous disassoc frames on STA interface (Vitor Soares) [Orabug: 38324132]     {CVE-2025-38505}
    - wifi: prevent A-MSDU attacks in mesh networks (Mathy Vanhoef) [Orabug: 38324151] {CVE-2025-38512}
    - pinctrl: qcom: msm: mark certain pins as invalid for interrupts (Bartosz Golaszewski) [Orabug: 38324184]     {CVE-2025-38516}
    - net: ethernet: rtsn: Fix a null pointer dereference in rtsn_probe() (Haoxiang Li) [Orabug: 38254133]     {CVE-2025-38452}
    - ALSA: ad1816a: Fix potential NULL pointer deref in snd_card_ad1816a_pnp() (Thorsten Blum) [Orabug:
    38254137] {CVE-2025-38454}
    - KVM: Allow CPU to reschedule while setting per-page memory attributes (Liam Merwick) [Orabug: 38324134]     {CVE-2025-38506}
    - KVM: SVM: Reject SEV{-ES} intra host migration if vCPU creation is in-flight (Sean Christopherson)     [Orabug: 38254139] {CVE-2025-38455}
    - ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user() (Dan Carpenter) [Orabug:
    38254142] {CVE-2025-38456}
    - rxrpc: Fix oops due to non-existence of prealloc backlog struct (David Howells) [Orabug: 38324168]     {CVE-2025-38514}
    - rxrpc: Fix bug due to prealloc collision (David Howells) [Orabug: 38324296] {CVE-2025-38544}
    - net/sched: Abort __tc_modify_qdisc if parent class does not exist (Victor Nogueira) [Orabug: 38254145]     {CVE-2025-38457}
    - net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-nuss: Fix skb size by accounting for skb_shared_info (Chintan Vankar)     [Orabug: 38324304] {CVE-2025-38545}
    - atm: clip: Fix NULL pointer dereference in vcc_sendmsg() (Yue Haibing) [Orabug: 38254151]     {CVE-2025-38458}
    - atm: clip: Fix infinite recursive call of clip_push(). (Kuniyuki Iwashima) [Orabug: 38254159]     {CVE-2025-38459}
    - atm: clip: Fix memory leak of struct clip_vcc. (Kuniyuki Iwashima) [Orabug: 38324307] {CVE-2025-38546}
    - atm: clip: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in to_atmarpd(). (Kuniyuki Iwashima) [Orabug: 38254165]     {CVE-2025-38460}
    - vsock: Fix transport_* TOCTOU (Michal Luczaj) [Orabug: 38254171] {CVE-2025-38461}
    - vsock: Fix transport_{g2h,h2g} TOCTOU (Michal Luczaj) [Orabug: 38254174] {CVE-2025-38462}
    - tcp: Correct signedness in skb remaining space calculation (Jiayuan Chen) [Orabug: 38254177]     {CVE-2025-38463}
    - tipc: Fix use-after-free in tipc_conn_close(). (Kuniyuki Iwashima) [Orabug: 38254179] {CVE-2025-38464}
    - netlink: Fix wraparounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc. (Kuniyuki Iwashima) [Orabug: 38254186] {CVE-2025-38465}
    - perf: Revert to requiring CAP_SYS_ADMIN for uprobes (Peter Zijlstra) [Orabug: 38254195] {CVE-2025-38466}
    - drm/amdgpu: Replace Mutex with Spinlock for RLCG register access to avoid Priority Inversion in SRIOV     (Srinivasan Shanmugam) [Orabug: 37855415] {CVE-2025-38104}
    - drm/exynos: exynos7_drm_decon: add vblank check in IRQ handling (Kaustabh Chakraborty) [Orabug:
    38254201] {CVE-2025-38467}
    - eventpoll: don't decrement ep refcount while still holding the ep mutex (Linus Torvalds) [Orabug:
    38209551] {CVE-2025-38349}
    - x86/bugs: Add a Transient Scheduler Attacks mitigation (Borislav Petkov) [Orabug: 38023239,38129827]     {CVE-2024-36350,CVE-2024-36357}
    - x86/bugs: Rename MDS machinery to something more generic (Borislav Petkov) [Orabug: 38023239,38129827]     {CVE-2024-36350,CVE-2024-36357}
    - mm: userfaultfd: fix race of userfaultfd_move and swap cache (Kairui Song) [Orabug: 38175034]     {CVE-2025-38242}
    - mm/vmalloc: fix data race in show_numa_info() (Jeongjun Park) [Orabug: 38253860] {CVE-2025-38383}
    - usb: typec: displayport: Fix potential deadlock (Andrei Kuchynski) [Orabug: 38254393] {CVE-2025-38404}
    - riscv: cpu_ops_sbi: Use static array for boot_data (Vivian Wang) [Orabug: 38253953] {CVE-2025-38407}
    - optee: ffa: fix sleep in atomic context (Jens Wiklander) [Orabug: 38253830] {CVE-2025-38374}
    - i2c/designware: Fix an initialization issue (Michael J. Ruhl) [Orabug: 38253849] {CVE-2025-38380}
    - usb: chipidea: udc: disconnect/reconnect from host when do suspend/resume (Xu Yang) [Orabug: 38253838]     {CVE-2025-38376}
    - IB/mlx5: Fix potential deadlock in MR deregistration (Or Har-Toov) [Orabug: 38253826] {CVE-2025-38373}
    - fs: export anon_inode_make_secure_inode() and fix secretmem LSM bypass (Shivank Garg) [Orabug: 38253909]     {CVE-2025-38396}
    - mtd: spinand: fix memory leak of ECC engine conf (Pablo Martin-Gomez) [Orabug: 38253862]     {CVE-2025-38384}
    - ACPICA: Refuse to evaluate a method if arguments are missing (Rafael J. Wysocki) [Orabug: 38253873]     {CVE-2025-38386}
    - wifi: ath6kl: remove WARN on bad firmware input (Johannes Berg) [Orabug: 38253944] {CVE-2025-38406}
    - scsi: target: Fix NULL pointer dereference in core_scsi3_decode_spec_i_port() (Maurizio Lombardi)     [Orabug: 38253913] {CVE-2025-38399}
    - genirq/irq_sim: Initialize work context pointers properly (Gyeyoung Baek) [Orabug: 38253955]     {CVE-2025-38408}
    - drm/msm: Fix another leak in the submit error path (Rob Clark) [Orabug: 38253959] {CVE-2025-38409}
    - drm/msm: Fix a fence leak in submit error path (Rob Clark) [Orabug: 38253966] {CVE-2025-38410}
    - drm/amd/display: Add more checks for DSC / HUBP ONO guarantees (Nicholas Kazlauskas) [Orabug: 38253787]     {CVE-2025-38360}
    - drm/xe/guc: Explicitly exit CT safe mode on unwind (Michal Wajdeczko) [Orabug: 38253775]     {CVE-2025-38356}
    - netfs: Fix oops in write-retry from mis-resetting the subreq iterator (David Howells) [Orabug: 38153033]     {CVE-2025-38139}
    - bpf: Do not include stack ptr register in precision backtracking bookkeeping (Yonghong Song) [Orabug:
    38180467] {CVE-2025-38279}
    - scsi: lpfc: Avoid potential ndlp use-after-free in dev_loss_tmo_callbk (Justin Tee) [Orabug: 38180503]     {CVE-2025-38289}
    - net/sched: Always pass notifications when child class becomes empty (Lion Ackermann) [Orabug: 38217337]     {CVE-2025-38350}
    - rose: fix dangling neighbour pointers in rose_rt_device_down() (Kohei Enju) [Orabug: 38253840]     {CVE-2025-38377}
    - idpf: convert control queue mutex to a spinlock (Ahmed Zaki) [Orabug: 38253897] {CVE-2025-38392}
    - idpf: return 0 size for RSS key if not supported (Michal Swiatkowski) [Orabug: 38253932]     {CVE-2025-38402}
    - drm/i915/gt: Fix timeline left held on VMA alloc error (Janusz Krzysztofik) [Orabug: 38253885]     {CVE-2025-38389}
    - net: usb: lan78xx: fix WARN in __netif_napi_del_locked on disconnect (Oleksij Rempel) [Orabug: 38253870]     {CVE-2025-38385}
    - smb: client: fix warning when reconnecting channel (Paulo Alcantara) [Orabug: 38254386] {CVE-2025-38379}
    - platform/x86: dell-wmi-sysman: Fix WMI data block retrieval in sysfs callbacks (Kurt Borja) [Orabug:
    38253975] {CVE-2025-38412}
    - nvmet: fix memory leak of bio integrity (Dmitry Bogdanov) [Orabug: 38253942] {CVE-2025-38405}
    - btrfs: fix invalid inode pointer dereferences during log replay (Filipe Manana) [Orabug: 38288149]     {CVE-2025-38243}
    - btrfs: fix iteration of extrefs during log replay (Filipe Manana) [Orabug: 38253858] {CVE-2025-38382}
    - NFSv4/pNFS: Fix a race to wake on NFS_LAYOUT_DRAIN (Benjamin Coddington) [Orabug: 38253899]     {CVE-2025-38393}
    - nfs: Clean up /proc/net/rpc/nfs when nfs_fs_proc_net_init() fails. (Kuniyuki Iwashima) [Orabug:
    38253921] {CVE-2025-38400}
    - RDMA/mlx5: Initialize obj_event->obj_sub_list before xa_insert (Mark Zhang) [Orabug: 38253879]     {CVE-2025-38387}
    - RDMA/mlx5: Fix unsafe xarray access in implicit ODP handling (Or Har-Toov) [Orabug: 38253824]     {CVE-2025-38372}
    - firmware: arm_ffa: Replace mutex with rwlock to avoid sleep in atomic context (Sudeep Holla) [Orabug:
    38253883] {CVE-2025-38388}
    - firmware: arm_ffa: Fix memory leak by freeing notifier callback node (Sudeep Holla) [Orabug: 38253890]     {CVE-2025-38390}
    - drm/v3d: Disable interrupts before resetting the GPU (Maira Canal) [Orabug: 38253819] {CVE-2025-38371}
    - mtk-sd: Prevent memory corruption from DMA map failure (Masami Hiramatsu) [Orabug: 38253926]     {CVE-2025-38401}
    - usb: typec: altmodes/displayport: do not index invalid pin_assignments (Rd Babiera) [Orabug: 38253892]     {CVE-2025-38391}
    - Input: cs40l50-vibra - fix potential NULL dereference in cs40l50_upload_owt() (Yunshui) [Orabug:
    38253852] {CVE-2025-38381}
    - regulator: gpio: Fix the out-of-bounds access to drvdata::gpiods (Manivannan Sadhasivam) [Orabug:
    38253905] {CVE-2025-38395}
    - vsock/vmci: Clear the vmci transport packet properly when initializing it (Harshavardhana S A) [Orabug:
    38253935] {CVE-2025-38403}
    - virtio-net: ensure the received length does not exceed allocated size (Bui Quang Minh) [Orabug:
    38253832] {CVE-2025-38375}
    - virtio-net: xsk: rx: fix the frame's length check (Bui Quang Minh) [Orabug: 38253978] {CVE-2025-38413}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md/md-bitmap: fix GPF in     bitmap_get_stats() The commit message of commit 6ec1f0239485 (md/md-bitmap: fix stats collection for     external bitmaps) states: Remove the external bitmap check as the statistics should be available     regardless of bitmap storage location. Return -EINVAL only for invalid bitmap with no storage (neither in     superblock nor in external file). But, the code does not adhere to the above, as it does only check for a     valid super-block for internal bitmaps. Hence, we observe: Oops: GPF, probably for non-canonical address     0x1cd66f1f40000028 RIP: 0010:bitmap_get_stats+0x45/0xd0 Call Trace: seq_read_iter+0x2b9/0x46a     seq_read+0x12f/0x180 proc_reg_read+0x57/0xb0 vfs_read+0xf6/0x380 ksys_read+0x6d/0xf0     do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x1b0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e We fix this by checking the existence of     a super-block for both the internal and external case. (CVE-2025-38451)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The remote Debian 12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dsa-5973 advisory.

    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian Security Advisory DSA-5973-1                   security@debian.org     https://www.debian.org/security/                     Salvatore Bonaccorso     August 12, 2025                       https://www.debian.org/security/faq
    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux     CVE ID         : CVE-2024-36350 CVE-2024-36357 CVE-2024-36913 CVE-2024-41013                      CVE-2024-56758 CVE-2024-57883 CVE-2025-21816 CVE-2025-22119                      CVE-2025-27558 CVE-2025-37958 CVE-2025-38000 CVE-2025-38001                      CVE-2025-38003 CVE-2025-38004 CVE-2025-38031 CVE-2025-38034                      CVE-2025-38035 CVE-2025-38037 CVE-2025-38040 CVE-2025-38043                      CVE-2025-38044 CVE-2025-38048 CVE-2025-38051 CVE-2025-38052                      CVE-2025-38058 CVE-2025-38061 CVE-2025-38062 CVE-2025-38063                      CVE-2025-38065 CVE-2025-38066 CVE-2025-38067 CVE-2025-38068                      CVE-2025-38071 CVE-2025-38072 CVE-2025-38074 CVE-2025-38075                      CVE-2025-38077 CVE-2025-38078 CVE-2025-38079 CVE-2025-38083                      CVE-2025-38084 CVE-2025-38085 CVE-2025-38086 CVE-2025-38088                      CVE-2025-38090 CVE-2025-38097 CVE-2025-38100 CVE-2025-38102                      CVE-2025-38103 CVE-2025-38107 CVE-2025-38108 CVE-2025-38111                      CVE-2025-38112 CVE-2025-38113 CVE-2025-38115 CVE-2025-38118                      CVE-2025-38119 CVE-2025-38120 CVE-2025-38122 CVE-2025-38124                      CVE-2025-38126 CVE-2025-38131 CVE-2025-38135 CVE-2025-38136                      CVE-2025-38138 CVE-2025-38142 CVE-2025-38143 CVE-2025-38145                      CVE-2025-38146 CVE-2025-38147 CVE-2025-38148 CVE-2025-38151                      CVE-2025-38153 CVE-2025-38154 CVE-2025-38157 CVE-2025-38158                      CVE-2025-38159 CVE-2025-38160 CVE-2025-38161 CVE-2025-38163                      CVE-2025-38165 CVE-2025-38166 CVE-2025-38167 CVE-2025-38170                      CVE-2025-38173 CVE-2025-38174 CVE-2025-38180 CVE-2025-38181                      CVE-2025-38183 CVE-2025-38184 CVE-2025-38185 CVE-2025-38190                      CVE-2025-38191 CVE-2025-38193 CVE-2025-38194 CVE-2025-38197                      CVE-2025-38198 CVE-2025-38200 CVE-2025-38202 CVE-2025-38211                      CVE-2025-38212 CVE-2025-38214 CVE-2025-38215 CVE-2025-38218                      CVE-2025-38219 CVE-2025-38222 CVE-2025-38225 CVE-2025-38226                      CVE-2025-38227 CVE-2025-38229 CVE-2025-38230 CVE-2025-38231                      CVE-2025-38236 CVE-2025-38239 CVE-2025-38245 CVE-2025-38249                      CVE-2025-38251 CVE-2025-38257 CVE-2025-38259 CVE-2025-38260                      CVE-2025-38262 CVE-2025-38263 CVE-2025-38273 CVE-2025-38275                      CVE-2025-38277 CVE-2025-38280 CVE-2025-38282 CVE-2025-38285                      CVE-2025-38286 CVE-2025-38293 CVE-2025-38298 CVE-2025-38300                      CVE-2025-38304 CVE-2025-38305 CVE-2025-38310 CVE-2025-38312                      CVE-2025-38313 CVE-2025-38319 CVE-2025-38320 CVE-2025-38323                      CVE-2025-38324 CVE-2025-38326 CVE-2025-38328 CVE-2025-38331                      CVE-2025-38332 CVE-2025-38334 CVE-2025-38336 CVE-2025-38337                      CVE-2025-38342 CVE-2025-38344 CVE-2025-38345 CVE-2025-38346                      CVE-2025-38348 CVE-2025-38350 CVE-2025-38352 CVE-2025-38354                      CVE-2025-38362 CVE-2025-38363 CVE-2025-38364 CVE-2025-38365                      CVE-2025-38371 CVE-2025-38375 CVE-2025-38377 CVE-2025-38380                      CVE-2025-38382 CVE-2025-38384 CVE-2025-38385 CVE-2025-38386                      CVE-2025-38387 CVE-2025-38389 CVE-2025-38391 CVE-2025-38393                      CVE-2025-38395 CVE-2025-38396 CVE-2025-38399 CVE-2025-38400                      CVE-2025-38401 CVE-2025-38403 CVE-2025-38404 CVE-2025-38406                      CVE-2025-38409 CVE-2025-38410 CVE-2025-38412 CVE-2025-38415                      CVE-2025-38416 CVE-2025-38418 CVE-2025-38419 CVE-2025-38420                      CVE-2025-38422 CVE-2025-38424 CVE-2025-38425 CVE-2025-38428                      CVE-2025-38430 CVE-2025-38437 CVE-2025-38439 CVE-2025-38441                      CVE-2025-38443 CVE-2025-38444 CVE-2025-38445 CVE-2025-38448                      CVE-2025-38451 CVE-2025-38455 CVE-2025-38456 CVE-2025-38457                      CVE-2025-38458 CVE-2025-38459 CVE-2025-38460 CVE-2025-38461                      CVE-2025-38462 CVE-2025-38464 CVE-2025-38465 CVE-2025-38466                      CVE-2025-38467 CVE-2025-38468 CVE-2025-38470 CVE-2025-38471                      CVE-2025-38472 CVE-2025-38473 CVE-2025-38474 CVE-2025-38476                      CVE-2025-38477 CVE-2025-38478 CVE-2025-38480 CVE-2025-38481                      CVE-2025-38482 CVE-2025-38483 CVE-2025-38485 CVE-2025-38487                      CVE-2025-38488 CVE-2025-38494 CVE-2025-38495 CVE-2025-38497                      CVE-2025-38498 CVE-2025-38499

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information     leaks.

    For the oldstable distribution (bookworm), these problems have been fixed     in version 6.1.147-1.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux please refer to its security     tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux

    Further information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://www.debian.org/security/

    Mailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2025-1144 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    xsk: Fix race condition in AF_XDP generic RX path (CVE-2025-37920)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    virtio: break and reset virtio devices on device_shutdown() (CVE-2025-38064)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    rseq: Fix segfault on registration when rseq_cs is non-zero (CVE-2025-38067)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    smb: client: fix potential deadlock when reconnecting channels (CVE-2025-38244)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bridge: mcast: Fix use-after-free during router port configuration (CVE-2025-38248)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    maple_tree: fix MA_STATE_PREALLOC flag in mas_preallocate() (CVE-2025-38364)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs: export anon_inode_make_secure_inode() and fix secretmem LSM bypass (CVE-2025-38396)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: flowtable: account for Ethernet header in nf_flow_pppoe_proto() (CVE-2025-38441)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nbd: fix uaf in nbd_genl_connect() error path (CVE-2025-38443)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    raid10: cleanup memleak at raid10_make_request (CVE-2025-38444)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md/raid1: Fix stack memory use after return in raid1_reshape (CVE-2025-38445)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md/md-bitmap: fix GPF in bitmap_get_stats() (CVE-2025-38451)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    KVM: SVM: Reject SEV{-ES} intra host migration if vCPU creation is in-flight (CVE-2025-38455)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: Abort __tc_modify_qdisc if parent class does not exist (CVE-2025-38457)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    vsock: Fix transport_* TOCTOU (CVE-2025-38461)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    vsock: Fix transport_{g2h,h2g} TOCTOU (CVE-2025-38462)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netlink: Fix wraparounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc. (CVE-2025-38465)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    perf: Revert to requiring CAP_SYS_ADMIN for uprobes (CVE-2025-38466)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: Return NULL when htb_lookup_leaf encounters an empty rbtree (CVE-2025-38468)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: vlan: fix VLAN 0 refcount imbalance of toggling filtering during runtime (CVE-2025-38470)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tls: always refresh the queue when reading sock (CVE-2025-38471)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix crash due to removal of uninitialised entry (CVE-2025-38472)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    rpl: Fix use-after-free in rpl_do_srh_inline(). (CVE-2025-38476)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: sch_qfq: Fix race condition on qfq_aggregate (CVE-2025-38477)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    smb: client: fix use-after-free in crypt_message when using async crypto (CVE-2025-38488)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: core: do not bypass hid_hw_raw_request (CVE-2025-38494)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: core: ensure the allocated report buffer can contain the reserved report ID (CVE-2025-38495)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    clone_private_mnt(): make sure that caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the right userns (CVE-2025-38499)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: fix assertion when building free space tree (CVE-2025-38503)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    smb: client: fix use-after-free in cifs_oplock_break (CVE-2025-38527)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Reject %p% format string in bprintf-like helpers (CVE-2025-38528)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tracing: Add down_write(trace_event_sem) when adding trace event (CVE-2025-38539)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: quirks: Add quirk for 2 Chicony Electronics HP 5MP Cameras (CVE-2025-38540)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv6: mcast: Delay put pmc->idev in mld_del_delrec() (CVE-2025-38550)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2025-1145 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: fix block group refcount race in btrfs_create_pending_block_groups() (CVE-2025-22115)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ublk: fix race between io_uring_cmd_complete_in_task and ublk_cancel_cmd (CVE-2025-37906)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    crypto: ecdsa - Harden against integer overflows in DIV_ROUND_UP() (CVE-2025-37984)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    rseq: Fix segfault on registration when rseq_cs is non-zero (CVE-2025-38067)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bridge: mcast: Fix use-after-free during router port configuration (CVE-2025-38248)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/fhandle.c: fix a race in call of has_locked_children() (CVE-2025-38306)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    eventpoll: don't decrement ep refcount while still holding the ep mutex (CVE-2025-38349)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/mlx5e: Fix race between DIM disable and net_dim() (CVE-2025-38440)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: flowtable: account for Ethernet header in nf_flow_pppoe_proto() (CVE-2025-38441)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nbd: fix uaf in nbd_genl_connect() error path (CVE-2025-38443)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    raid10: cleanup memleak at raid10_make_request (CVE-2025-38444)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md/raid1: Fix stack memory use after return in raid1_reshape (CVE-2025-38445)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/gem: Acquire references on GEM handles for framebuffers (CVE-2025-38449)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md/md-bitmap: fix GPF in bitmap_get_stats() (CVE-2025-38451)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    KVM: SVM: Reject SEV{-ES} intra host migration if vCPU creation is in-flight (CVE-2025-38455)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user() (CVE-2025-38456)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: Abort __tc_modify_qdisc if parent class does not exist (CVE-2025-38457)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    vsock: Fix transport_* TOCTOU (CVE-2025-38461)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    vsock: Fix transport_{g2h,h2g} TOCTOU (CVE-2025-38462)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tcp: Correct signedness in skb remaining space calculation (CVE-2025-38463)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netlink: Fix wraparounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc. (CVE-2025-38465)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    perf: Revert to requiring CAP_SYS_ADMIN for uprobes (CVE-2025-38466)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: Return NULL when htb_lookup_leaf encounters an empty rbtree (CVE-2025-38468)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: vlan: fix VLAN 0 refcount imbalance of toggling filtering during runtime (CVE-2025-38470)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tls: always refresh the queue when reading sock (CVE-2025-38471)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix crash due to removal of uninitialised entry (CVE-2025-38472)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    smc: Fix various oops due to inet_sock type confusion. (CVE-2025-38475)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    rpl: Fix use-after-free in rpl_do_srh_inline(). (CVE-2025-38476)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: sch_qfq: Fix race condition on qfq_aggregate (CVE-2025-38477)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    smb: client: fix use-after-free in crypt_message when using async crypto (CVE-2025-38488)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mptcp: make fallback action and fallback decision atomic (CVE-2025-38491)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tracing/osnoise: Fix crash in timerlat_dump_stack() (CVE-2025-38493)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: core: do not bypass hid_hw_raw_request (CVE-2025-38494)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: core: ensure the allocated report buffer can contain the reserved report ID (CVE-2025-38495)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    dm-bufio: fix sched in atomic context (CVE-2025-38496)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    clone_private_mnt(): make sure that caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the right userns (CVE-2025-38499)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: fix assertion when building free space tree (CVE-2025-38503)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    KVM: Allow CPU to reschedule while setting per-page memory attributes (CVE-2025-38506)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    lib/alloc_tag: do not acquire non-existent lock in alloc_tag_top_users() (CVE-2025-38517)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    smb: client: fix use-after-free in cifs_oplock_break (CVE-2025-38527)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Reject %p% format string in bprintf-like helpers (CVE-2025-38528)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: phy: Don't register LEDs for genphy (CVE-2025-38537)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tracing: Add down_write(trace_event_sem) when adding trace event (CVE-2025-38539)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: quirks: Add quirk for 2 Chicony Electronics HP 5MP Cameras (CVE-2025-38540)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    efivarfs: Fix memory leak of efivarfs_fs_info in fs_context error paths (CVE-2025-38549)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv6: mcast: Delay put pmc->idev in mld_del_delrec() (CVE-2025-38550)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    virtio-net: fix recursived rtnl_lock() during probe() (CVE-2025-38551)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mptcp: plug races between subflow fail and subflow creation (CVE-2025-38552)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Type	Severity
332595	Photon OS 5.0: Linux PHSA-2025-5.0-91-0575	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	Local	high
505248	Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 Improper Input Validation (CVE-2025-38451)	Tenable OT Security	Tenable.ot	Remote	medium
278749	Ubuntu 24.04 LTS / 25.04 : Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities (USN-7934-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	Local	high
277736	Debian dsa-5975 : ata-modules-6.12.31-armmp-di - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	Local	high
277010	openSUSE 16 Security Update : kernel (openSUSE-SU-2025-20081-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	Local	high
276629	Ubuntu 24.04 LTS / 25.04 : Linux kernel vulnerabilities (USN-7879-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	Local	high
276628	Ubuntu 24.04 LTS : Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities (USN-7880-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	Local	high
272003	CentOS 9 : kernel-5.14.0-631.el9	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	Local	high
271792	TencentOS Server 4: kernel (TSSA-2025:0836)	Nessus	Tencent Local Security Checks	Local	high
270134	Debian dla-4328 : linux-config-6.1 - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	Local	high
261833	Oracle Linux 10 / 9 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2025-20551)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high
252275	Photon OS 5.0: Linux PHSA-2025-5.0-0575	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	Local	high
249413	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-38451	Nessus	Misc.	Local	medium
249177	Debian dsa-5973 : affs-modules-6.1.0-37-4kc-malta-di - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	Local	high
246924	Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool, kernel, kernel-devel (ALAS2023-2025-1144)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high
246922	Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool6.12, kernel6.12, kernel6.12-devel (ALAS2023-2025-1145)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2025-38451

medium

Tenable Plugins

high

medium

high

high

high

high

high

high

high

high

high

high

medium

high

high

high