In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfs: Fix the (non-)cancellation of copy when cache is temporarily disabled When the caching for a cookie is temporarily disabled (e.g. due to a DIO write on that file), future copying to the cache for that file is disabled until all fds open on that file are closed. However, if netfslib is using the deprecated PG_private_2 method (such as is currently used by ceph), and decides it wants to copy to the cache, netfs_advance_write() will just bail at the first check seeing that the cache stream is unavailable, and indicate that it dealt with all the content. This means that we have no subrequests to provide notifications to drive the state machine or even to pin the request and the request just gets discarded, leaving the folios with PG_private_2 set. Fix this by jumping directly to cancel the request if the cache is not available. That way, we don't remove mark3 from the folio_queue list and netfs_pgpriv2_cancel() will clean up the folios. This was found by running the generic/013 xfstest against ceph with an active cache and the "-o fsc" option passed to ceph. That would usually hang

The Rocky Linux 10.1 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the CIQ crlsa-2025_20095 advisory.

    * kernel: xen: Xen hypercall page unsafe against speculative attacks (Xen Security Advisory 466)     (CVE-2024-53241)

    * kernel: exfat: fix out-of-bounds access of directory entries (CVE-2024-53147)

    * kernel: zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show() (CVE-2024-53222)

    * kernel: nfsd: release svc_expkey/svc_export with rcu_work (CVE-2024-53216)

    * kernel: acpi: nfit: vmalloc-out-of-bounds Read in acpi_nfit_ctl (CVE-2024-56662)

    * kernel: bpf: Fix UAF via mismatching bpf_prog/attachment RCU flavors (CVE-2024-56675)

    * kernel: crypto: pcrypt - Call crypto layer directly when padata_do_parallel() return -EBUSY     (CVE-2024-56690)

    * kernel: igb: Fix potential invalid memory access in igb_init_module() (CVE-2024-52332)

    * kernel: af_packet: fix vlan_get_protocol_dgram() vs MSG_PEEK (CVE-2024-57901)

    * kernel: af_packet: fix vlan_get_tci() vs MSG_PEEK (CVE-2024-57902)

    * kernel: io_uring/sqpoll: zero sqd->thread on tctx errors (CVE-2025-21633)

    * kernel: ipvlan: Fix use-after-free in ipvlan_get_iflink(). (CVE-2025-21652)

    * kernel: sched: sch_cake: add bounds checks to host bulk flow fairness counts (CVE-2025-21647)

    * kernel: io_uring/eventfd: ensure io_eventfd_signal() defers another RCU period (CVE-2025-21655)

    * kernel: netfs: Fix the (non-)cancellation of copy when cache is temporarily disabled (CVE-2024-57941)

    * kernel: netfs: Fix ceph copy to cache on write-begin (CVE-2024-57942)

    * kernel: zram: fix potential UAF of zram table (CVE-2025-21671)

    * kernel: pktgen: Avoid out-of-bounds access in get_imix_entries (CVE-2025-21680)

    * kernel: mm: zswap: properly synchronize freeing resources during CPU hotunplug (CVE-2025-21693)

    * kernel: cachestat: fix page cache statistics permission checking (CVE-2025-21691)

    * kernel: mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap() (CVE-2025-21696)

    * kernel: pfifo_tail_enqueue: Drop new packet when sch->limit == 0 (CVE-2025-21702)

    * kernel: RDMA/mlx5: Fix a race for an ODP MR which leads to CQE with error (CVE-2025-21732)

    * kernel: NFSD: fix hang in nfsd4_shutdown_callback (CVE-2025-21795)

    * kernel: NFS: Fix potential buffer overflowin nfs_sysfs_link_rpc_client() (CVE-2024-54456)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: btrtl: check for NULL in btrtl_setup_realtek() (CVE-2024-57987)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmsmac: add gain range check to wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy() (CVE-2024-58014)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: btbcm: Fix NULL deref in btbcm_get_board_name() (CVE-2024-57988)

    * kernel: drm/xe/tracing: Fix a potential TP_printk UAF (CVE-2024-49570)

    * kernel: media: intel/ipu6: remove cpu latency qos request on error (CVE-2024-58004)

    * kernel: usbnet: ipheth: use static NDP16 location in URB (CVE-2025-21742)

    * kernel: usbnet: ipheth: fix possible overflow in DPE length check (CVE-2025-21743)

    * kernel: wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix NULL deref check in mt7925_change_vif_links (CVE-2024-57989)

    * kernel: wifi: ath12k: Fix for out-of bound access error (CVE-2024-58015)

    * kernel: wifi: ath12k: fix read pointer after free in ath12k_mac_assign_vif_to_vdev() (CVE-2024-57995)

    * kernel: nfsd: clear acl_access/acl_default after releasing them (CVE-2025-21796)

    * kernel: workqueue: Put the pwq after detaching the rescuer from the pool (CVE-2025-21786)

    * kernel: tpm: Change to kvalloc() in eventlog/acpi.c (CVE-2024-58005)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in mgmt_remove_adv_monitor_sync (CVE-2024-58013)

    * kernel: ring-buffer: Validate the persistent meta data subbuf array (CVE-2025-21777)

    * kernel: ata: libata-sff: Ensure that we cannot write outside the allocated buffer (CVE-2025-21738)

    * kernel: HID: core: Fix assumption that Resolution Multipliers must be in Logical Collections     (CVE-2024-57986)

    * kernel: padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work (CVE-2025-21726)

    * kernel: vrf: use RCU protection in l3mdev_l3_out() (CVE-2025-21791)

    * kernel: HID: multitouch: Add NULL check in mt_input_configured (CVE-2024-58020)

    * kernel: i3c: dw: Fix use-after-free in dw_i3c_master driver due to race condition (CVE-2024-57984)

    * kernel: openvswitch: use RCU protection in ovs_vport_cmd_fill_info() (CVE-2025-21761)

    * kernel: sched_ext: Fix incorrect autogroup migration detection (CVE-2025-21771)

    * kernel: usb: xhci: Fix NULL pointer dereference on certain command aborts (CVE-2024-57981)

    * kernel: memcg: fix soft lockup in the OOM process (CVE-2024-57977)

    * kernel: vxlan: check vxlan_vnigroup_init() return value (CVE-2025-21790)

    * kernel: usbnet: ipheth: fix DPE OoB read (CVE-2025-21741)

    * kernel: arm64: cacheinfo: Avoid out-of-bounds write to cacheinfo array (CVE-2025-21785)

    * kernel: ipv6: use RCU protection in ip6_default_advmss() (CVE-2025-21765)

    * kernel: PCI: dwc: ep: Prevent changing BAR size/flags in pci_epc_set_bar() (CVE-2024-58006)

    * kernel: ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-dai: Ensure DAI widget is valid during params (CVE-2024-58012)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmfmac: Check the return value of of_property_read_string_index() (CVE-2025-21750)

    * kernel: wifi: rtlwifi: remove unused check_buddy_priv (CVE-2024-58072)

    * kernel: rtc: pcf85063: fix potential OOB write in PCF85063 NVMEM read (CVE-2024-58069)

    * kernel: wifi: mac80211: prohibit deactivating all links (CVE-2024-58061)

    * kernel: idpf: convert workqueues to unbound (CVE-2024-58057)

    * kernel: wifi: mac80211: don't flush non-uploaded STAs (CVE-2025-21828)

    * kernel: netfilter: nf_tables: reject mismatching sum of field_len with set key length (CVE-2025-21826)

    * kernel: ASoC: soc-pcm: don't use soc_pcm_ret() on .prepare callback (CVE-2024-58077)

    * kernel: crypto: tegra - do not transfer req when tegra init fails (CVE-2024-58075)

    * kernel: io_uring/uring_cmd: unconditionally copy SQEs at prep time (CVE-2025-21837)

    * kernel: information leak via transient execution vulnerability in some AMD processors (CVE-2024-36350)

    * kernel: transient execution vulnerability in some AMD processors (CVE-2024-36357)

    * kernel: net/sched: cls_api: fix error handling causing NULL dereference (CVE-2025-21857)

    * kernel: bpf: Fix softlockup in arena_map_free on 64k page kernel (CVE-2025-21851)

    * kernel: ibmvnic: Don't reference skb after sending to VIOS (CVE-2025-21855)

    * kernel: smb: client: Add check for next_buffer in receive_encrypted_standard() (CVE-2025-21844)

    * kernel: bpf: avoid holding freeze_mutex during mmap operation (CVE-2025-21853)

    * kernel: ASoC: SOF: stream-ipc: Check for cstream nullity in sof_ipc_msg_data() (CVE-2025-21847)

    * kernel: tcp: drop secpath at the same time as we currently drop dst (CVE-2025-21864)

    * kernel: bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage (CVE-2024-58088)

    * kernel: acct: perform last write from workqueue (CVE-2025-21846)

    * kernel: mm/migrate_device: don't add folio to be freed to LRU in migrate_device_finalize()     (CVE-2025-21861)

    * kernel: io_uring: prevent opcode speculation (CVE-2025-21863)

    * kernel: fbdev: hyperv_fb: Allow graceful removal of framebuffer (CVE-2025-21976)

    * kernel: netfilter: nft_tunnel: fix geneve_opt type confusion addition (CVE-2025-22056)

    * kernel: net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung (CVE-2025-37749)

    * microcode_ctl: From CVEorg collector (CVE-2024-28956)

    * kernel: usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix NULL pointer access (CVE-2025-37994)

    * kernel: wifi: ath12k: fix uaf in ath12k_core_init() (CVE-2025-38116)

    * kernel: platform/x86: dell-wmi-sysman: Fix WMI data block retrieval in sysfs callbacks (CVE-2025-38412)

    * kernel: dmaengine: idxd: Check availability of workqueue allocated by idxd wq driver before using     (CVE-2025-38369)

    * kernel: net/sched: Return NULL when htb_lookup_leaf encounters an empty rbtree (CVE-2025-38468)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the CIQ security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Rocky Linux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the CIQ crlsa-2025_20095 advisory.

    * kernel: xen: Xen hypercall page unsafe against speculative attacks (Xen Security Advisory 466)     (CVE-2024-53241)

    * kernel: exfat: fix out-of-bounds access of directory entries (CVE-2024-53147)

    * kernel: zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show() (CVE-2024-53222)

    * kernel: nfsd: release svc_expkey/svc_export with rcu_work (CVE-2024-53216)

    * kernel: acpi: nfit: vmalloc-out-of-bounds Read in acpi_nfit_ctl (CVE-2024-56662)

    * kernel: bpf: Fix UAF via mismatching bpf_prog/attachment RCU flavors (CVE-2024-56675)

    * kernel: crypto: pcrypt - Call crypto layer directly when padata_do_parallel() return -EBUSY     (CVE-2024-56690)

    * kernel: igb: Fix potential invalid memory access in igb_init_module() (CVE-2024-52332)

    * kernel: af_packet: fix vlan_get_protocol_dgram() vs MSG_PEEK (CVE-2024-57901)

    * kernel: af_packet: fix vlan_get_tci() vs MSG_PEEK (CVE-2024-57902)

    * kernel: io_uring/sqpoll: zero sqd->thread on tctx errors (CVE-2025-21633)

    * kernel: ipvlan: Fix use-after-free in ipvlan_get_iflink(). (CVE-2025-21652)

    * kernel: sched: sch_cake: add bounds checks to host bulk flow fairness counts (CVE-2025-21647)

    * kernel: io_uring/eventfd: ensure io_eventfd_signal() defers another RCU period (CVE-2025-21655)

    * kernel: netfs: Fix the (non-)cancellation of copy when cache is temporarily disabled (CVE-2024-57941)

    * kernel: netfs: Fix ceph copy to cache on write-begin (CVE-2024-57942)

    * kernel: zram: fix potential UAF of zram table (CVE-2025-21671)

    * kernel: pktgen: Avoid out-of-bounds access in get_imix_entries (CVE-2025-21680)

    * kernel: mm: zswap: properly synchronize freeing resources during CPU hotunplug (CVE-2025-21693)

    * kernel: cachestat: fix page cache statistics permission checking (CVE-2025-21691)

    * kernel: mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap() (CVE-2025-21696)

    * kernel: pfifo_tail_enqueue: Drop new packet when sch->limit == 0 (CVE-2025-21702)

    * kernel: RDMA/mlx5: Fix a race for an ODP MR which leads to CQE with error (CVE-2025-21732)

    * kernel: NFSD: fix hang in nfsd4_shutdown_callback (CVE-2025-21795)

    * kernel: NFS: Fix potential buffer overflowin nfs_sysfs_link_rpc_client() (CVE-2024-54456)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: btrtl: check for NULL in btrtl_setup_realtek() (CVE-2024-57987)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmsmac: add gain range check to wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy() (CVE-2024-58014)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: btbcm: Fix NULL deref in btbcm_get_board_name() (CVE-2024-57988)

    * kernel: drm/xe/tracing: Fix a potential TP_printk UAF (CVE-2024-49570)

    * kernel: media: intel/ipu6: remove cpu latency qos request on error (CVE-2024-58004)

    * kernel: usbnet: ipheth: use static NDP16 location in URB (CVE-2025-21742)

    * kernel: usbnet: ipheth: fix possible overflow in DPE length check (CVE-2025-21743)

    * kernel: wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix NULL deref check in mt7925_change_vif_links (CVE-2024-57989)

    * kernel: wifi: ath12k: Fix for out-of bound access error (CVE-2024-58015)

    * kernel: wifi: ath12k: fix read pointer after free in ath12k_mac_assign_vif_to_vdev() (CVE-2024-57995)

    * kernel: nfsd: clear acl_access/acl_default after releasing them (CVE-2025-21796)

    * kernel: workqueue: Put the pwq after detaching the rescuer from the pool (CVE-2025-21786)

    * kernel: tpm: Change to kvalloc() in eventlog/acpi.c (CVE-2024-58005)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in mgmt_remove_adv_monitor_sync (CVE-2024-58013)

    * kernel: ring-buffer: Validate the persistent meta data subbuf array (CVE-2025-21777)

    * kernel: ata: libata-sff: Ensure that we cannot write outside the allocated buffer (CVE-2025-21738)

    * kernel: HID: core: Fix assumption that Resolution Multipliers must be in Logical Collections     (CVE-2024-57986)

    * kernel: padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work (CVE-2025-21726)

    * kernel: vrf: use RCU protection in l3mdev_l3_out() (CVE-2025-21791)

    * kernel: HID: multitouch: Add NULL check in mt_input_configured (CVE-2024-58020)

    * kernel: i3c: dw: Fix use-after-free in dw_i3c_master driver due to race condition (CVE-2024-57984)

    * kernel: openvswitch: use RCU protection in ovs_vport_cmd_fill_info() (CVE-2025-21761)

    * kernel: sched_ext: Fix incorrect autogroup migration detection (CVE-2025-21771)

    * kernel: usb: xhci: Fix NULL pointer dereference on certain command aborts (CVE-2024-57981)

    * kernel: memcg: fix soft lockup in the OOM process (CVE-2024-57977)

    * kernel: vxlan: check vxlan_vnigroup_init() return value (CVE-2025-21790)

    * kernel: usbnet: ipheth: fix DPE OoB read (CVE-2025-21741)

    * kernel: arm64: cacheinfo: Avoid out-of-bounds write to cacheinfo array (CVE-2025-21785)

    * kernel: ipv6: use RCU protection in ip6_default_advmss() (CVE-2025-21765)

    * kernel: PCI: dwc: ep: Prevent changing BAR size/flags in pci_epc_set_bar() (CVE-2024-58006)

    * kernel: ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-dai: Ensure DAI widget is valid during params (CVE-2024-58012)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmfmac: Check the return value of of_property_read_string_index() (CVE-2025-21750)

    * kernel: wifi: rtlwifi: remove unused check_buddy_priv (CVE-2024-58072)

    * kernel: rtc: pcf85063: fix potential OOB write in PCF85063 NVMEM read (CVE-2024-58069)

    * kernel: wifi: mac80211: prohibit deactivating all links (CVE-2024-58061)

    * kernel: idpf: convert workqueues to unbound (CVE-2024-58057)

    * kernel: wifi: mac80211: don't flush non-uploaded STAs (CVE-2025-21828)

    * kernel: netfilter: nf_tables: reject mismatching sum of field_len with set key length (CVE-2025-21826)

    * kernel: ASoC: soc-pcm: don't use soc_pcm_ret() on .prepare callback (CVE-2024-58077)

    * kernel: crypto: tegra - do not transfer req when tegra init fails (CVE-2024-58075)

    * kernel: io_uring/uring_cmd: unconditionally copy SQEs at prep time (CVE-2025-21837)

    * kernel: information leak via transient execution vulnerability in some AMD processors (CVE-2024-36350)

    * kernel: transient execution vulnerability in some AMD processors (CVE-2024-36357)

    * kernel: net/sched: cls_api: fix error handling causing NULL dereference (CVE-2025-21857)

    * kernel: bpf: Fix softlockup in arena_map_free on 64k page kernel (CVE-2025-21851)

    * kernel: ibmvnic: Don't reference skb after sending to VIOS (CVE-2025-21855)

    * kernel: smb: client: Add check for next_buffer in receive_encrypted_standard() (CVE-2025-21844)

    * kernel: bpf: avoid holding freeze_mutex during mmap operation (CVE-2025-21853)

    * kernel: ASoC: SOF: stream-ipc: Check for cstream nullity in sof_ipc_msg_data() (CVE-2025-21847)

    * kernel: tcp: drop secpath at the same time as we currently drop dst (CVE-2025-21864)

    * kernel: bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage (CVE-2024-58088)

    * kernel: acct: perform last write from workqueue (CVE-2025-21846)

    * kernel: mm/migrate_device: don't add folio to be freed to LRU in migrate_device_finalize()     (CVE-2025-21861)

    * kernel: io_uring: prevent opcode speculation (CVE-2025-21863)

    * kernel: fbdev: hyperv_fb: Allow graceful removal of framebuffer (CVE-2025-21976)

    * kernel: netfilter: nft_tunnel: fix geneve_opt type confusion addition (CVE-2025-22056)

    * kernel: net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung (CVE-2025-37749)

    * microcode_ctl: From CVEorg collector (CVE-2024-28956)

    * kernel: usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix NULL pointer access (CVE-2025-37994)

    * kernel: wifi: ath12k: fix uaf in ath12k_core_init() (CVE-2025-38116)

    * kernel: platform/x86: dell-wmi-sysman: Fix WMI data block retrieval in sysfs callbacks (CVE-2025-38412)

    * kernel: dmaengine: idxd: Check availability of workqueue allocated by idxd wq driver before using     (CVE-2025-38369)

    * kernel: net/sched: Return NULL when htb_lookup_leaf encounters an empty rbtree (CVE-2025-38468)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the CIQ security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote RockyLinux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RLSA-2025:20095 advisory.

    * kernel: xen: Xen hypercall page unsafe against speculative attacks (Xen Security Advisory 466)     (CVE-2024-53241)

    * kernel: exfat: fix out-of-bounds access of directory entries (CVE-2024-53147)

    * kernel: zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show() (CVE-2024-53222)

    * kernel: nfsd: release svc_expkey/svc_export with rcu_work (CVE-2024-53216)

    * kernel: acpi: nfit: vmalloc-out-of-bounds Read in acpi_nfit_ctl (CVE-2024-56662)

    * kernel: bpf: Fix UAF via mismatching bpf_prog/attachment RCU flavors (CVE-2024-56675)

    * kernel: crypto: pcrypt - Call crypto layer directly when padata_do_parallel() return -EBUSY     (CVE-2024-56690)

    * kernel: igb: Fix potential invalid memory access in igb_init_module() (CVE-2024-52332)

    * kernel: af_packet: fix vlan_get_protocol_dgram() vs MSG_PEEK (CVE-2024-57901)

    * kernel: af_packet: fix vlan_get_tci() vs MSG_PEEK (CVE-2024-57902)

    * kernel: io_uring/sqpoll: zero sqd->thread on tctx errors (CVE-2025-21633)

    * kernel: ipvlan: Fix use-after-free in ipvlan_get_iflink(). (CVE-2025-21652)

    * kernel: sched: sch_cake: add bounds checks to host bulk flow fairness counts (CVE-2025-21647)

    * kernel: io_uring/eventfd: ensure io_eventfd_signal() defers another RCU period (CVE-2025-21655)

    * kernel: netfs: Fix the (non-)cancellation of copy when cache is temporarily disabled (CVE-2024-57941)

    * kernel: netfs: Fix ceph copy to cache on write-begin (CVE-2024-57942)

    * kernel: zram: fix potential UAF of zram table (CVE-2025-21671)

    * kernel: pktgen: Avoid out-of-bounds access in get_imix_entries (CVE-2025-21680)

    * kernel: mm: zswap: properly synchronize freeing resources during CPU hotunplug (CVE-2025-21693)

    * kernel: cachestat: fix page cache statistics permission checking (CVE-2025-21691)

    * kernel: mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap() (CVE-2025-21696)

    * kernel: pfifo_tail_enqueue: Drop new packet when sch->limit == 0 (CVE-2025-21702)

    * kernel: RDMA/mlx5: Fix a race for an ODP MR which leads to CQE with error (CVE-2025-21732)

    * kernel: NFSD: fix hang in nfsd4_shutdown_callback (CVE-2025-21795)

    * kernel: NFS: Fix potential buffer overflowin nfs_sysfs_link_rpc_client() (CVE-2024-54456)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: btrtl: check for NULL in btrtl_setup_realtek() (CVE-2024-57987)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmsmac: add gain range check to wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy() (CVE-2024-58014)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: btbcm: Fix NULL deref in btbcm_get_board_name() (CVE-2024-57988)

    * kernel: drm/xe/tracing: Fix a potential TP_printk UAF (CVE-2024-49570)

    * kernel: media: intel/ipu6: remove cpu latency qos request on error (CVE-2024-58004)

    * kernel: usbnet: ipheth: use static NDP16 location in URB (CVE-2025-21742)

    * kernel: usbnet: ipheth: fix possible overflow in DPE length check (CVE-2025-21743)

    * kernel: wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix NULL deref check in mt7925_change_vif_links (CVE-2024-57989)

    * kernel: wifi: ath12k: Fix for out-of bound access error (CVE-2024-58015)

    * kernel: wifi: ath12k: fix read pointer after free in ath12k_mac_assign_vif_to_vdev() (CVE-2024-57995)

    * kernel: nfsd: clear acl_access/acl_default after releasing them (CVE-2025-21796)

    * kernel: workqueue: Put the pwq after detaching the rescuer from the pool (CVE-2025-21786)

    * kernel: tpm: Change to kvalloc() in eventlog/acpi.c (CVE-2024-58005)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in mgmt_remove_adv_monitor_sync (CVE-2024-58013)

    * kernel: ring-buffer: Validate the persistent meta data subbuf array (CVE-2025-21777)

    * kernel: ata: libata-sff: Ensure that we cannot write outside the allocated buffer (CVE-2025-21738)

    * kernel: HID: core: Fix assumption that Resolution Multipliers must be in Logical Collections     (CVE-2024-57986)

    * kernel: padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work (CVE-2025-21726)

    * kernel: vrf: use RCU protection in l3mdev_l3_out() (CVE-2025-21791)

    * kernel: HID: multitouch: Add NULL check in mt_input_configured (CVE-2024-58020)

    * kernel: i3c: dw: Fix use-after-free in dw_i3c_master driver due to race condition (CVE-2024-57984)

    * kernel: openvswitch: use RCU protection in ovs_vport_cmd_fill_info() (CVE-2025-21761)

    * kernel: sched_ext: Fix incorrect autogroup migration detection (CVE-2025-21771)

    * kernel: usb: xhci: Fix NULL pointer dereference on certain command aborts (CVE-2024-57981)

    * kernel: memcg: fix soft lockup in the OOM process (CVE-2024-57977)

    * kernel: vxlan: check vxlan_vnigroup_init() return value (CVE-2025-21790)

    * kernel: usbnet: ipheth: fix DPE OoB read (CVE-2025-21741)

    * kernel: arm64: cacheinfo: Avoid out-of-bounds write to cacheinfo array (CVE-2025-21785)

    * kernel: ipv6: use RCU protection in ip6_default_advmss() (CVE-2025-21765)

    * kernel: PCI: dwc: ep: Prevent changing BAR size/flags in pci_epc_set_bar() (CVE-2024-58006)

    * kernel: ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-dai: Ensure DAI widget is valid during params (CVE-2024-58012)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmfmac: Check the return value of of_property_read_string_index() (CVE-2025-21750)

    * kernel: wifi: rtlwifi: remove unused check_buddy_priv (CVE-2024-58072)

    * kernel: rtc: pcf85063: fix potential OOB write in PCF85063 NVMEM read (CVE-2024-58069)

    * kernel: wifi: mac80211: prohibit deactivating all links (CVE-2024-58061)

    * kernel: idpf: convert workqueues to unbound (CVE-2024-58057)

    * kernel: wifi: mac80211: don't flush non-uploaded STAs (CVE-2025-21828)

    * kernel: netfilter: nf_tables: reject mismatching sum of field_len with set key length (CVE-2025-21826)

    * kernel: ASoC: soc-pcm: don't use soc_pcm_ret() on .prepare callback (CVE-2024-58077)

    * kernel: crypto: tegra - do not transfer req when tegra init fails (CVE-2024-58075)

    * kernel: io_uring/uring_cmd: unconditionally copy SQEs at prep time (CVE-2025-21837)

    * kernel: information leak via transient execution vulnerability in some AMD processors (CVE-2024-36350)

    * kernel: transient execution vulnerability in some AMD processors (CVE-2024-36357)

    * kernel: net/sched: cls_api: fix error handling causing NULL dereference (CVE-2025-21857)

    * kernel: bpf: Fix softlockup in arena_map_free on 64k page kernel (CVE-2025-21851)

    * kernel: ibmvnic: Don't reference skb after sending to VIOS (CVE-2025-21855)

    * kernel: smb: client: Add check for next_buffer in receive_encrypted_standard() (CVE-2025-21844)

    * kernel: bpf: avoid holding freeze_mutex during mmap operation (CVE-2025-21853)

    * kernel: ASoC: SOF: stream-ipc: Check for cstream nullity in sof_ipc_msg_data() (CVE-2025-21847)

    * kernel: tcp: drop secpath at the same time as we currently drop dst (CVE-2025-21864)

    * kernel: bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage (CVE-2024-58088)

    * kernel: acct: perform last write from workqueue (CVE-2025-21846)

    * kernel: mm/migrate_device: don't add folio to be freed to LRU in migrate_device_finalize()     (CVE-2025-21861)

    * kernel: io_uring: prevent opcode speculation (CVE-2025-21863)

    * kernel: fbdev: hyperv_fb: Allow graceful removal of framebuffer (CVE-2025-21976)

    * kernel: netfilter: nft_tunnel: fix geneve_opt type confusion addition (CVE-2025-22056)

    * kernel: net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung (CVE-2025-37749)

    * microcode_ctl: From CVEorg collector (CVE-2024-28956)

    * kernel: usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix NULL pointer access (CVE-2025-37994)

    * kernel: wifi: ath12k: fix uaf in ath12k_core_init() (CVE-2025-38116)

    * kernel: platform/x86: dell-wmi-sysman: Fix WMI data block retrieval in sysfs callbacks (CVE-2025-38412)

    * kernel: dmaengine: idxd: Check availability of workqueue allocated by idxd wq driver before using     (CVE-2025-38369)

    * kernel: net/sched: Return NULL when htb_lookup_leaf encounters an empty rbtree (CVE-2025-38468)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the RockyLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2025-200950 advisory.

    - selftests: tls: add tests for zero-length records (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-114328] {CVE-2025-39682}
    - tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-114328]     {CVE-2025-39682}
    - sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-113338] {CVE-2025-38718}
    - ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-113251] {CVE-2025-38572}
    - wifi: ath12k: Decrement TID on RX peer frag setup error handling (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-114710]     {CVE-2025-39761}
    - xfrm: interface: fix use-after-free after changing collect_md xfrm interface (CKI Backport Bot)     [RHEL-109531] {CVE-2025-38500}
    - ipv6: mcast: Delay put pmc->idev in mld_del_delrec() (Hangbin Liu) [RHEL-111156] {CVE-2025-38550}
    - tcp: Correct signedness in skb remaining space calculation (Florian Westphal) [RHEL-107843]     {CVE-2025-38463}
    - io_uring/futex: ensure io_futex_wait() cleans up properly on failure (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-114338]     {CVE-2025-39698}
    - net/sched: Return NULL when htb_lookup_leaf encounters an empty rbtree (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-106587]     {CVE-2025-38468}
    - dmaengine: idxd: Check availability of workqueue allocated by idxd wq driver before using (Audra     Mitchell) [RHEL-106609] {CVE-2025-38369}
    - HID: core: Harden s32ton() against conversion to 0 bits (Benjamin Tissoires) [RHEL-111038]     {CVE-2025-38556}
    - fs: export anon_inode_make_secure_inode() and fix secretmem LSM bypass (Audra Mitchell) [RHEL-106613]     {CVE-2025-38396}
    - s390/sclp: Fix SCCB present check (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-113560] {CVE-2025-39694}
    - idpf: convert control queue mutex to a spinlock (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-106059] {CVE-2025-38392}
    - x86/process: Move the buffer clearing before MONITOR (Waiman Long) [RHEL-83893 RHEL-83903]     {CVE-2024-36357 CVE-2024-36350}
    - x86/microcode/AMD: Add TSA microcode SHAs (Waiman Long) [RHEL-83893 RHEL-83903] {CVE-2024-36357     CVE-2024-36350}
    - KVM: SVM: Advertise TSA CPUID bits to guests (Waiman Long) [RHEL-83893 RHEL-83903] {CVE-2024-36357     CVE-2024-36350}
    - x86/bugs: Add a Transient Scheduler Attacks mitigation (Waiman Long) [RHEL-83893 RHEL-83903]     {CVE-2024-36357 CVE-2024-36350}
    - x86/bugs: Rename MDS machinery to something more generic (Waiman Long) [RHEL-83893 RHEL-83903]     {CVE-2024-36357 CVE-2024-36350}
    - x86/microcode/AMD: Fix __apply_microcode_amd()'s return value (Waiman Long) [RHEL-83893]     {CVE-2025-22047}
    - posix-cpu-timers: fix race between handle_posix_cpu_timers() and posix_cpu_timer_del() (CKI Backport     Bot) [RHEL-112787] {CVE-2025-38352}
    - netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix crash due to removal of uninitialised entry (Florian Westphal)     [RHEL-106441] {CVE-2025-38472}
    - sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts (Olga Kornievskaia) [RHEL-111072] {CVE-2025-38566}
    - sunrpc: fix client side handling of tls alerts (Olga Kornievskaia) [RHEL-110814] {CVE-2025-38571}
    - tipc: Fix use-after-free in tipc_conn_close(). (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-106663] {CVE-2025-38464}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2025:20095 advisory.

    * kernel: xen: Xen hypercall page unsafe against speculative attacks (Xen Security Advisory 466)     (CVE-2024-53241)
      * kernel: exfat: fix out-of-bounds access of directory entries (CVE-2024-53147)
      * kernel: zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show() (CVE-2024-53222)
      * kernel: nfsd: release svc_expkey/svc_export with rcu_work (CVE-2024-53216)
      * kernel: acpi: nfit: vmalloc-out-of-bounds Read in acpi_nfit_ctl (CVE-2024-56662)
      * kernel: bpf: Fix UAF via mismatching bpf_prog/attachment RCU flavors (CVE-2024-56675)
      * kernel: crypto: pcrypt - Call crypto layer directly when padata_do_parallel() return -EBUSY     (CVE-2024-56690)
      * kernel: igb: Fix potential invalid memory access in igb_init_module() (CVE-2024-52332)
      * kernel: af_packet: fix vlan_get_protocol_dgram() vs MSG_PEEK (CVE-2024-57901)
      * kernel: af_packet: fix vlan_get_tci() vs MSG_PEEK (CVE-2024-57902)
      * kernel: io_uring/sqpoll: zero sqd->thread on tctx errors (CVE-2025-21633)
      * kernel: ipvlan: Fix use-after-free in ipvlan_get_iflink(). (CVE-2025-21652)
      * kernel: sched: sch_cake: add bounds checks to host bulk flow fairness counts (CVE-2025-21647)
      * kernel: io_uring/eventfd: ensure io_eventfd_signal() defers another RCU period (CVE-2025-21655)
      * kernel: netfs: Fix the (non-)cancellation of copy when cache is temporarily disabled (CVE-2024-57941)
      * kernel: netfs: Fix ceph copy to cache on write-begin (CVE-2024-57942)
      * kernel: zram: fix potential UAF of zram table (CVE-2025-21671)
      * kernel: pktgen: Avoid out-of-bounds access in get_imix_entries (CVE-2025-21680)
      * kernel: mm: zswap: properly synchronize freeing resources during CPU hotunplug (CVE-2025-21693)
      * kernel: cachestat: fix page cache statistics permission checking (CVE-2025-21691)
      * kernel: mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap() (CVE-2025-21696)
      * kernel: pfifo_tail_enqueue: Drop new packet when sch->limit == 0 (CVE-2025-21702)
      * kernel: RDMA/mlx5: Fix a race for an ODP MR which leads to CQE with error (CVE-2025-21732)
      * kernel: NFSD: fix hang in nfsd4_shutdown_callback (CVE-2025-21795)
      * kernel: NFS: Fix potential buffer overflowin nfs_sysfs_link_rpc_client() (CVE-2024-54456)
      * kernel: Bluetooth: btrtl: check for NULL in btrtl_setup_realtek() (CVE-2024-57987)
      * kernel: wifi: brcmsmac: add gain range check to wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy() (CVE-2024-58014)
      * kernel: Bluetooth: btbcm: Fix NULL deref in btbcm_get_board_name() (CVE-2024-57988)
      * kernel: drm/xe/tracing: Fix a potential TP_printk UAF (CVE-2024-49570)
      * kernel: media: intel/ipu6: remove cpu latency qos request on error (CVE-2024-58004)
      * kernel: usbnet: ipheth: use static NDP16 location in URB (CVE-2025-21742)
      * kernel: usbnet: ipheth: fix possible overflow in DPE length check (CVE-2025-21743)
      * kernel: wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix NULL deref check in mt7925_change_vif_links (CVE-2024-57989)
      * kernel: wifi: ath12k: Fix for out-of bound access error (CVE-2024-58015)
      * kernel: wifi: ath12k: fix read pointer after free in ath12k_mac_assign_vif_to_vdev() (CVE-2024-57995)
      * kernel: nfsd: clear acl_access/acl_default after releasing them (CVE-2025-21796)
      * kernel: workqueue: Put the pwq after detaching the rescuer from the pool (CVE-2025-21786)
      * kernel: tpm: Change to kvalloc() in eventlog/acpi.c (CVE-2024-58005)
      * kernel: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in mgmt_remove_adv_monitor_sync (CVE-2024-58013)
      * kernel: ring-buffer: Validate the persistent meta data subbuf array (CVE-2025-21777)
      * kernel: ata: libata-sff: Ensure that we cannot write outside the allocated buffer (CVE-2025-21738)
      * kernel: HID: core: Fix assumption that Resolution Multipliers must be in Logical Collections     (CVE-2024-57986)
      * kernel: padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work (CVE-2025-21726)
      * kernel: vrf: use RCU protection in l3mdev_l3_out() (CVE-2025-21791)
      * kernel: HID: multitouch: Add NULL check in mt_input_configured (CVE-2024-58020)
      * kernel: i3c: dw: Fix use-after-free in dw_i3c_master driver due to race condition (CVE-2024-57984)
      * kernel: openvswitch: use RCU protection in ovs_vport_cmd_fill_info() (CVE-2025-21761)
      * kernel: sched_ext: Fix incorrect autogroup migration detection (CVE-2025-21771)
      * kernel: usb: xhci: Fix NULL pointer dereference on certain command aborts (CVE-2024-57981)
      * kernel: memcg: fix soft lockup in the OOM process (CVE-2024-57977)
      * kernel: vxlan: check vxlan_vnigroup_init() return value (CVE-2025-21790)
      * kernel: usbnet: ipheth: fix DPE OoB read (CVE-2025-21741)
      * kernel: arm64: cacheinfo: Avoid out-of-bounds write to cacheinfo array (CVE-2025-21785)
      * kernel: ipv6: use RCU protection in ip6_default_advmss() (CVE-2025-21765)
      * kernel: PCI: dwc: ep: Prevent changing BAR size/flags in pci_epc_set_bar() (CVE-2024-58006)
      * kernel: ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-dai: Ensure DAI widget is valid during params (CVE-2024-58012)
      * kernel: wifi: brcmfmac: Check the return value of of_property_read_string_index() (CVE-2025-21750)
      * kernel: wifi: rtlwifi: remove unused check_buddy_priv (CVE-2024-58072)
      * kernel: rtc: pcf85063: fix potential OOB write in PCF85063 NVMEM read (CVE-2024-58069)
      * kernel: wifi: mac80211: prohibit deactivating all links (CVE-2024-58061)
      * kernel: idpf: convert workqueues to unbound (CVE-2024-58057)
      * kernel: wifi: mac80211: don't flush non-uploaded STAs (CVE-2025-21828)
      * kernel: netfilter: nf_tables: reject mismatching sum of field_len with set key length (CVE-2025-21826)
      * kernel: ASoC: soc-pcm: don't use soc_pcm_ret() on .prepare callback (CVE-2024-58077)
      * kernel: crypto: tegra - do not transfer req when tegra init fails (CVE-2024-58075)
      * kernel: io_uring/uring_cmd: unconditionally copy SQEs at prep time (CVE-2025-21837)
      * kernel: information leak via transient execution vulnerability in some AMD processors (CVE-2024-36350)
      * kernel: transient execution vulnerability in some AMD processors (CVE-2024-36357)
      * kernel: net/sched: cls_api: fix error handling causing NULL dereference (CVE-2025-21857)
      * kernel: bpf: Fix softlockup in arena_map_free on 64k page kernel (CVE-2025-21851)
      * kernel: ibmvnic: Don't reference skb after sending to VIOS (CVE-2025-21855)
      * kernel: smb: client: Add check for next_buffer in receive_encrypted_standard() (CVE-2025-21844)
      * kernel: bpf: avoid holding freeze_mutex during mmap operation (CVE-2025-21853)
      * kernel: ASoC: SOF: stream-ipc: Check for cstream nullity in sof_ipc_msg_data() (CVE-2025-21847)
      * kernel: tcp: drop secpath at the same time as we currently drop dst (CVE-2025-21864)
      * kernel: bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage (CVE-2024-58088)
      * kernel: acct: perform last write from workqueue (CVE-2025-21846)
      * kernel: mm/migrate_device: don't add folio to be freed to LRU in migrate_device_finalize()     (CVE-2025-21861)
      * kernel: io_uring: prevent opcode speculation (CVE-2025-21863)
      * kernel: fbdev: hyperv_fb: Allow graceful removal of framebuffer (CVE-2025-21976)
      * kernel: netfilter: nft_tunnel: fix geneve_opt type confusion addition (CVE-2025-22056)
      * kernel: net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung (CVE-2025-37749)
      * microcode_ctl: From CVEorg collector (CVE-2024-28956)
      * kernel: usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix NULL pointer access (CVE-2025-37994)
      * kernel: wifi: ath12k: fix uaf in ath12k_core_init() (CVE-2025-38116)
      * kernel: platform/x86: dell-wmi-sysman: Fix WMI data block retrieval in sysfs callbacks     (CVE-2025-38412)
      * kernel: dmaengine: idxd: Check availability of workqueue allocated by idxd wq driver before using     (CVE-2025-38369)
      * kernel: net/sched: Return NULL when htb_lookup_leaf encounters an empty rbtree (CVE-2025-38468)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the AlmaLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:20095 advisory.

    The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

    Security Fix(es):

    * kernel: xen: Xen hypercall page unsafe against speculative attacks (Xen Security Advisory 466)     (CVE-2024-53241)

    * kernel: exfat: fix out-of-bounds access of directory entries (CVE-2024-53147)

    * kernel: zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show() (CVE-2024-53222)

    * kernel: nfsd: release svc_expkey/svc_export with rcu_work (CVE-2024-53216)

    * kernel: acpi: nfit: vmalloc-out-of-bounds Read in acpi_nfit_ctl (CVE-2024-56662)

    * kernel: bpf: Fix UAF via mismatching bpf_prog/attachment RCU flavors (CVE-2024-56675)

    * kernel: crypto: pcrypt - Call crypto layer directly when padata_do_parallel() return -EBUSY     (CVE-2024-56690)

    * kernel: igb: Fix potential invalid memory access in igb_init_module() (CVE-2024-52332)

    * kernel: af_packet: fix vlan_get_protocol_dgram() vs MSG_PEEK (CVE-2024-57901)

    * kernel: af_packet: fix vlan_get_tci() vs MSG_PEEK (CVE-2024-57902)

    * kernel: io_uring/sqpoll: zero sqd->thread on tctx errors (CVE-2025-21633)

    * kernel: ipvlan: Fix use-after-free in ipvlan_get_iflink(). (CVE-2025-21652)

    * kernel: sched: sch_cake: add bounds checks to host bulk flow fairness counts (CVE-2025-21647)

    * kernel: io_uring/eventfd: ensure io_eventfd_signal() defers another RCU period (CVE-2025-21655)

    * kernel: netfs: Fix the (non-)cancellation of copy when cache is temporarily disabled (CVE-2024-57941)

    * kernel: netfs: Fix ceph copy to cache on write-begin (CVE-2024-57942)

    * kernel: zram: fix potential UAF of zram table (CVE-2025-21671)

    * kernel: pktgen: Avoid out-of-bounds access in get_imix_entries (CVE-2025-21680)

    * kernel: mm: zswap: properly synchronize freeing resources during CPU hotunplug (CVE-2025-21693)

    * kernel: cachestat: fix page cache statistics permission checking (CVE-2025-21691)

    * kernel: mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap() (CVE-2025-21696)

    * kernel: pfifo_tail_enqueue: Drop new packet when sch->limit == 0 (CVE-2025-21702)

    * kernel: RDMA/mlx5: Fix a race for an ODP MR which leads to CQE with error (CVE-2025-21732)

    * kernel: NFSD: fix hang in nfsd4_shutdown_callback (CVE-2025-21795)

    * kernel: NFS: Fix potential buffer overflowin nfs_sysfs_link_rpc_client() (CVE-2024-54456)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: btrtl: check for NULL in btrtl_setup_realtek() (CVE-2024-57987)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmsmac: add gain range check to wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy() (CVE-2024-58014)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: btbcm: Fix NULL deref in btbcm_get_board_name() (CVE-2024-57988)

    * kernel: drm/xe/tracing: Fix a potential TP_printk UAF (CVE-2024-49570)

    * kernel: media: intel/ipu6: remove cpu latency qos request on error (CVE-2024-58004)

    * kernel: usbnet: ipheth: use static NDP16 location in URB (CVE-2025-21742)

    * kernel: usbnet: ipheth: fix possible overflow in DPE length check (CVE-2025-21743)

    * kernel: wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix NULL deref check in mt7925_change_vif_links (CVE-2024-57989)

    * kernel: wifi: ath12k: Fix for out-of bound access error (CVE-2024-58015)

    * kernel: wifi: ath12k: fix read pointer after free in ath12k_mac_assign_vif_to_vdev() (CVE-2024-57995)

    * kernel: nfsd: clear acl_access/acl_default after releasing them (CVE-2025-21796)

    * kernel: workqueue: Put the pwq after detaching the rescuer from the pool (CVE-2025-21786)

    * kernel: tpm: Change to kvalloc() in eventlog/acpi.c (CVE-2024-58005)

    * kernel: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in mgmt_remove_adv_monitor_sync (CVE-2024-58013)

    * kernel: ring-buffer: Validate the persistent meta data subbuf array (CVE-2025-21777)

    * kernel: ata: libata-sff: Ensure that we cannot write outside the allocated buffer (CVE-2025-21738)

    * kernel: HID: core: Fix assumption that Resolution Multipliers must be in Logical Collections     (CVE-2024-57986)

    * kernel: padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work (CVE-2025-21726)

    * kernel: vrf: use RCU protection in l3mdev_l3_out() (CVE-2025-21791)

    * kernel: HID: multitouch: Add NULL check in mt_input_configured (CVE-2024-58020)

    * kernel: i3c: dw: Fix use-after-free in dw_i3c_master driver due to race condition (CVE-2024-57984)

    * kernel: openvswitch: use RCU protection in ovs_vport_cmd_fill_info() (CVE-2025-21761)

    * kernel: sched_ext: Fix incorrect autogroup migration detection (CVE-2025-21771)

    * kernel: usb: xhci: Fix NULL pointer dereference on certain command aborts (CVE-2024-57981)

    * kernel: memcg: fix soft lockup in the OOM process (CVE-2024-57977)

    * kernel: vxlan: check vxlan_vnigroup_init() return value (CVE-2025-21790)

    * kernel: usbnet: ipheth: fix DPE OoB read (CVE-2025-21741)

    * kernel: arm64: cacheinfo: Avoid out-of-bounds write to cacheinfo array (CVE-2025-21785)

    * kernel: ipv6: use RCU protection in ip6_default_advmss() (CVE-2025-21765)

    * kernel: PCI: dwc: ep: Prevent changing BAR size/flags in pci_epc_set_bar() (CVE-2024-58006)

    * kernel: ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-dai: Ensure DAI widget is valid during params (CVE-2024-58012)

    * kernel: wifi: brcmfmac: Check the return value of of_property_read_string_index() (CVE-2025-21750)

    * kernel: wifi: rtlwifi: remove unused check_buddy_priv (CVE-2024-58072)

    * kernel: rtc: pcf85063: fix potential OOB write in PCF85063 NVMEM read (CVE-2024-58069)

    * kernel: wifi: mac80211: prohibit deactivating all links (CVE-2024-58061)

    * kernel: idpf: convert workqueues to unbound (CVE-2024-58057)

    * kernel: wifi: mac80211: don't flush non-uploaded STAs (CVE-2025-21828)

    * kernel: netfilter: nf_tables: reject mismatching sum of field_len with set key length (CVE-2025-21826)

    * kernel: ASoC: soc-pcm: don't use soc_pcm_ret() on .prepare callback (CVE-2024-58077)

    * kernel: crypto: tegra - do not transfer req when tegra init fails (CVE-2024-58075)

    * kernel: io_uring/uring_cmd: unconditionally copy SQEs at prep time (CVE-2025-21837)

    * kernel: information leak via transient execution vulnerability in some AMD processors (CVE-2024-36350)

    * kernel: transient execution vulnerability in some AMD processors (CVE-2024-36357)

    * kernel: net/sched: cls_api: fix error handling causing NULL dereference (CVE-2025-21857)

    * kernel: bpf: Fix softlockup in arena_map_free on 64k page kernel (CVE-2025-21851)

    * kernel: ibmvnic: Don't reference skb after sending to VIOS (CVE-2025-21855)

    * kernel: smb: client: Add check for next_buffer in receive_encrypted_standard() (CVE-2025-21844)

    * kernel: bpf: avoid holding freeze_mutex during mmap operation (CVE-2025-21853)

    * kernel: ASoC: SOF: stream-ipc: Check for cstream nullity in sof_ipc_msg_data() (CVE-2025-21847)

    * kernel: tcp: drop secpath at the same time as we currently drop dst (CVE-2025-21864)

    * kernel: bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage (CVE-2024-58088)

    * kernel: acct: perform last write from workqueue (CVE-2025-21846)

    * kernel: mm/migrate_device: don't add folio to be freed to LRU in migrate_device_finalize()     (CVE-2025-21861)

    * kernel: io_uring: prevent opcode speculation (CVE-2025-21863)

    * kernel: fbdev: hyperv_fb: Allow graceful removal of framebuffer (CVE-2025-21976)

    * kernel: netfilter: nft_tunnel: fix geneve_opt type confusion addition (CVE-2025-22056)

    * kernel: net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung (CVE-2025-37749)

    * microcode_ctl: From CVEorg collector (CVE-2024-28956)

    * kernel: usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix NULL pointer access (CVE-2025-37994)

    * kernel: wifi: ath12k: fix uaf in ath12k_core_init() (CVE-2025-38116)

    * kernel: platform/x86: dell-wmi-sysman: Fix WMI data block retrieval in sysfs callbacks (CVE-2025-38412)

    * kernel: dmaengine: idxd: Check availability of workqueue allocated by idxd wq driver before using     (CVE-2025-38369)

    * kernel: net/sched: Return NULL when htb_lookup_leaf encounters an empty rbtree (CVE-2025-38468)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

    Additional Changes:

    For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Release Notes     linked from the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 10 / 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2025-20530 advisory.

    - sunrpc: handle SVC_GARBAGE during svc auth processing as auth error (Jeff Layton)  [Orabug: 38137447]     {CVE-2025-38089}
    - Add Zen34 clients (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38172252]  {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - x86/process: Move the buffer clearing before MONITOR (Kim Phillips)  [Orabug: 38172252]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - Add normal counters (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38172252]  {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - KVM: SVM: Advertize TSA CPUID bits to guests (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38172252]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - x86/bugs: Add a Transient Scheduler Attacks mitigation (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38172252]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfs: Fix the (non-)cancellation of     copy when cache is temporarily disabled When the caching for a cookie is temporarily disabled (e.g. due to     a DIO write on that file), future copying to the cache for that file is disabled until all fds open on     that file are closed. However, if netfslib is using the deprecated PG_private_2 method (such as is     currently used by ceph), and decides it wants to copy to the cache, netfs_advance_write() will just bail     at the first check seeing that the cache stream is unavailable, and indicate that it dealt with all the     content. This means that we have no subrequests to provide notifications to drive the state machine or     even to pin the request and the request just gets discarded, leaving the folios with PG_private_2 set. Fix     this by jumping directly to cancel the request if the cache is not available. That way, we don't remove     mark3 from the folio_queue list and netfs_pgpriv2_cancel() will clean up the folios. This was found by     running the generic/013 xfstest against ceph with an active cache and the -o fsc option passed to ceph.
    That would usually hang (CVE-2024-57941)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The remote Oracle Linux 10 / 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2025-20480 advisory.

    - sunrpc: handle SVC_GARBAGE during svc auth processing as auth error (Jeff Layton)  [Orabug: 38178286]     {CVE-2025-38089}
    - Add Zen34 clients (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38023239]  {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - x86/process: Move the buffer clearing before MONITOR (Kim Phillips)  [Orabug: 38023239]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - Add normal counters (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38023239]  {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - KVM: SVM: Advertize TSA CPUID bits to guests (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38023239]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - x86/bugs: Add a Transient Scheduler Attacks mitigation (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38023239]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - x86/bugs: Rename MDS machinery to something more generic (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38023239]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - block: fix adding folio to bio (Ming Lei) [Orabug: 37844657] {CVE-2025-22122}
    - f2fs: fix to avoid accessing uninitialized curseg (Chao Yu) [Orabug: 37844644] {CVE-2025-22123}
    - gpio: virtuser: fix potential out-of-bound write (Markus Burri) [Orabug: 38095181] {CVE-2025-38082}
    - net_sched: hfsc: Address reentrant enqueue adding class to eltree twice (Pedro Tammela) [Orabug:
    38049363] {CVE-2025-38001}
    - smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_fill_dirent (Zhaolong Wang) [Orabug: 38094970] {CVE-2025-38051}
    - platform/x86: dell-wmi-sysman: Avoid buffer overflow in current_password_store() (Vladimir Moskovkin)     [Orabug: 38095141] {CVE-2025-38077}
    - ALSA: pcm: Fix race of buffer access at PCM OSS layer (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug: 38095145] {CVE-2025-38078}
    - can: bcm: add missing rcu read protection for procfs content (Oliver Hartkopp) [Orabug: 38049369]     {CVE-2025-38003}
    - can: bcm: add locking for bcm_op runtime updates (Oliver Hartkopp) [Orabug: 38049374] {CVE-2025-38004}
    - padata: do not leak refcount in reorder_work (Dominik Grzegorzek) [Orabug: 38094842] {CVE-2025-38031}
    - crypto: algif_hash - fix double free in hash_accept (Ivan Pravdin) [Orabug: 38095153] {CVE-2025-38079}
    - net/tipc: fix slab-use-after-free Read in tipc_aead_encrypt_done (Wang Liang) [Orabug: 38094978]     {CVE-2025-38052}
    - sch_hfsc: Fix qlen accounting bug when using peek in hfsc_enqueue() (Cong Wang) [Orabug: 38049357]     {CVE-2025-38000}
    - idpf: fix null-ptr-deref in idpf_features_check (Pavan Kumar Linga) [Orabug: 38094982] {CVE-2025-38053}
    - ptp: ocp: Limit signal/freq counts in summary output functions (Sagi Maimon) [Orabug: 38094984]     {CVE-2025-38054}
    - perf/x86/intel: Fix segfault with PEBS-via-PT with sample_freq (Adrian Hunter) [Orabug: 38094988]     {CVE-2025-38055}
    - ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: Fix UAF when reloading module (Tavian Barnes) [Orabug: 38094991] {CVE-2025-38056}
    - espintcp: fix skb leaks (Sabrina Dubroca) [Orabug: 38094993] {CVE-2025-38057}
    - __legitimize_mnt(): check for MNT_SYNC_UMOUNT should be under mount_lock (Al Viro) [Orabug: 38095000]     {CVE-2025-38058}
    - x86/Kconfig: make CFI_AUTO_DEFAULT depend on !RUST or Rust >= 1.88 (Pawel Anikiel) [Orabug: 38094847]     {CVE-2025-38033}
    - btrfs: avoid NULL pointer dereference if no valid csum tree (Qu Wenruo) [Orabug: 38095010]     {CVE-2025-38059}
    - btrfs: correct the order of prelim_ref arguments in btrfs__prelim_ref (Goldwyn Rodrigues) [Orabug:
    38094856] {CVE-2025-38034}
    - nvmet-tcp: don't restore null sk_state_change (Alistair Francis) [Orabug: 38094863] {CVE-2025-38035}
    - vxlan: Annotate FDB data races (Ido Schimmel) [Orabug: 38094879] {CVE-2025-38037}
    - cpufreq: amd-pstate: Remove unnecessary driver_lock in set_boost (Dhananjay Ugwekar) [Orabug: 38094888]     {CVE-2025-38038}
    - drm/amd/display: Increase block_sequence array size (Joshua Aberback) [Orabug: 38095164]     {CVE-2025-38080}
    - bpf: copy_verifier_state() should copy 'loop_entry' field (Eduard Zingerman) [Orabug: 38095018]     {CVE-2025-38060}
    - serial: mctrl_gpio: split disable_ms into sync and no_sync APIs (Alexis Lothore) [Orabug: 38094901]     {CVE-2025-38040}
    - net: pktgen: fix access outside of user given buffer in pktgen_thread_write() (Peter Seiderer) [Orabug:
    38095024] {CVE-2025-38061}
    - genirq/msi: Store the IOMMU IOVA directly in msi_desc instead of iommu_cookie (Jason Gunthorpe) [Orabug:
    38095031] {CVE-2025-38062}
    - dm: fix unconditional IO throttle caused by REQ_PREFLUSH (Jinliang Zheng) [Orabug: 38095038]     {CVE-2025-38063}
    - firmware: arm_ffa: Set dma_mask for ffa devices (Viresh Kumar) [Orabug: 38094925] {CVE-2025-38043}
    - media: cx231xx: set device_caps for 417 (Hans Verkuil) [Orabug: 38094934] {CVE-2025-38044}
    - orangefs: Do not truncate file size (Matthew Wilcox) [Orabug: 38095056] {CVE-2025-38065}
    - dm cache: prevent BUG_ON by blocking retries on failed device resumes (Ming-Hung Tsai) [Orabug:
    38095063] {CVE-2025-38066}
    - crypto: lzo - Fix compression buffer overrun (Herbert Xu) [Orabug: 38095079] {CVE-2025-38068}
    - PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Fix double free that causes kernel to oops (Christian Bruel) [Orabug:
    38095087] {CVE-2025-38069}
    - wifi: iwlwifi: fix debug actions order (Johannes Berg) [Orabug: 38094942] {CVE-2025-38045}
    - x86/mm: Check return value from memblock_phys_alloc_range() (Philip Redkin) [Orabug: 38095101]     {CVE-2025-38071}
    - libnvdimm/labels: Fix divide error in nd_label_data_init() (Robert Richter) [Orabug: 38095109]     {CVE-2025-38072}
    - spi-rockchip: Fix register out of bounds access (Luis de Arquer) [Orabug: 38095173] {CVE-2025-38081}
    - x86/fred: Fix system hang during S4 resume with FRED enabled (Xin Li) [Orabug: 38094951]     {CVE-2025-38047}
    - block: fix race between set_blocksize and read paths (Darrick J. Wong) [Orabug: 38095117]     {CVE-2025-38073}
    - virtio_ring: Fix data race by tagging event_triggered as racy for KCSAN (Zhongqiu Han) [Orabug:
    38094958] {CVE-2025-38048}
    - scsi: target: iscsi: Fix timeout on deleted connection (Dmitry Bogdanov) [Orabug: 38095134]     {CVE-2025-38075}
    - usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix deadlock (Andrei Kuchynski) [Orabug: 37977018] {CVE-2025-37967}
    - Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Fix kernel panic during FW release (Neeraj Sanjay Kale) [Orabug: 37844459]     {CVE-2025-22102}
    - iio: light: opt3001: fix deadlock due to concurrent flag access (Luca Ceresoli) [Orabug: 37977026]     {CVE-2025-37968}
    - mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling (Kirill A. Shutemov) [Orabug: 38094767]     {CVE-2025-38008}
    - dmaengine: idxd: Refactor remove call with idxd_cleanup() helper (Shuai Xue) [Orabug: 38094790]     {CVE-2025-38014}
    - dmaengine: idxd: fix memory leak in error handling path of idxd_alloc (Shuai Xue) [Orabug: 38094793]     {CVE-2025-38015}
    - dmaengine: ti: k3-udma: Add missing locking (Ronald Wahl) [Orabug: 38094756] {CVE-2025-38005}
    - wifi: mt76: disable napi on driver removal (Fedor Pchelkin) [Orabug: 38094770] {CVE-2025-38009}
    - phy: tegra: xusb: Use a bitmask for UTMI pad power state tracking (Wayne Chang) [Orabug: 38094777]     {CVE-2025-38010}
    - drm/amdgpu: csa unmap use uninterruptible lock (Philip Yang) [Orabug: 38094779] {CVE-2025-38011}
    - HID: bpf: abort dispatch if device destroyed (Rongrong) [Orabug: 38094796] {CVE-2025-38016}
    - sched_ext: bpf_iter_scx_dsq_new() should always initialize iterator (Tejun Heo) [Orabug: 38094786]     {CVE-2025-38012}
    - net/tls: fix kernel panic when alloc_page failed (Pengtao He) [Orabug: 38094802] {CVE-2025-38018}
    - mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix use-after-free when deleting GRE net devices (Ido Schimmel) [Orabug:
    38094804] {CVE-2025-38019}
    - wifi: mac80211: Set n_channels after allocating struct cfg80211_scan_request (Kees Cook) [Orabug:
    38094788] {CVE-2025-38013}
    - regulator: max20086: fix invalid memory access (Cosmin Tanislav) [Orabug: 38094833] {CVE-2025-38027}
    - net/mlx5e: Disable MACsec offload for uplink representor profile (Carolina Jubran) [Orabug: 38094808]     {CVE-2025-38020}
    - net_sched: Flush gso_skb list too during ->change() (Cong Wang) [Orabug: 37998128] {CVE-2025-37992}
    - RDMA/core: Fix 'KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in ib_register_device' problem (Zhu Yanjun) [Orabug:
    38094813] {CVE-2025-38022}
    - nfs: handle failure of nfs_get_lock_context in unlock path (Li Lingfeng) [Orabug: 38094818]     {CVE-2025-38023}
    - HID: uclogic: Add NULL check in uclogic_input_configured() (Henry Martin) [Orabug: 38094764]     {CVE-2025-38007}
    - RDMA/rxe: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in rxe_queue_cleanup bug (Zhu Yanjun) [Orabug: 38094827]     {CVE-2025-38024}
    - arm64: bpf: Only mitigate cBPF programs loaded by unprivileged users (James Morse) [Orabug: 37977004]     {CVE-2025-37963}
    - arm64: bpf: Add BHB mitigation to the epilogue for cBPF programs (James Morse) [Orabug: 37976926]     {CVE-2025-37948}
    - usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix NULL pointer access (Andrei Kuchynski) [Orabug: 38015126]     {CVE-2025-37994}
    - module: ensure that kobject_put() is safe for module type kobjects (Dmitry Antipov) [Orabug: 38015131]     {CVE-2025-37995}
    - memblock: Accept allocated memory before use in memblock_double_array() (Tom Lendacky) [Orabug:
    37976994] {CVE-2025-37960}
    - xenbus: Use kref to track req lifetime (Jason Andryuk) [Orabug: 37976934] {CVE-2025-37949}
    - smb: client: Avoid race in open_cached_dir with lease breaks (Paul Aurich) [Orabug: 37976959]     {CVE-2025-37954}
    - drm/amd/display: Fix invalid context error in dml helper (Roman Li) [Orabug: 37977185] {CVE-2025-37965}
    - drm/v3d: Add job to pending list if the reset was skipped (Maira Canal) [Orabug: 37976942]     {CVE-2025-37951}
    - iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: fix possible lockup in st_lsm6dsx_read_tagged_fifo (Silvano Seva) [Orabug:
    37977031] {CVE-2025-37969}
    - iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: fix possible lockup in st_lsm6dsx_read_fifo (Silvano Seva) [Orabug: 37977037]     {CVE-2025-37970}
    - KVM: SVM: Forcibly leave SMM mode on SHUTDOWN interception (Mikhail Lobanov) [Orabug: 37976977]     {CVE-2025-37957}
    - mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry (Gavin Guo) [Orabug: 37976982]     {CVE-2025-37958}
    - x86/mm: Eliminate window where TLB flushes may be inadvertently skipped (Dave Hansen) [Orabug: 37977013]     {CVE-2025-37964}
    - staging: bcm2835-camera: Initialise dev in v4l2_dev (Dave Stevenson) [Orabug: 37977042] {CVE-2025-37971}
    - Input: mtk-pmic-keys - fix possible null pointer dereference (Gary Bisson) [Orabug: 37977044]     {CVE-2025-37972}
    - bpf: Scrub packet on bpf_redirect_peer (Paul Chaignon) [Orabug: 37976990] {CVE-2025-37959}
    - netfilter: ipset: fix region locking in hash types (Jozsef Kadlecsik) [Orabug: 38015141]     {CVE-2025-37997}
    - ipvs: fix uninit-value for saddr in do_output_route4 (Julian Anastasov) [Orabug: 37976996]     {CVE-2025-37961}
    - can: m_can: m_can_class_allocate_dev(): initialize spin lock on device probe (Antonios Salios) [Orabug:
    38015123] {CVE-2025-37993}
    - virtio-net: free xsk_buffs on error in virtnet_xsk_pool_enable() (Jakub Kicinski) [Orabug: 37976969]     {CVE-2025-37955}
    - sch_htb: make htb_deactivate() idempotent (Cong Wang) [Orabug: 37977176] {CVE-2025-37953}
    - ksmbd: fix memory leak in parse_lease_state() (Zhaolong Wang) [Orabug: 37977180] {CVE-2025-37962}
    - openvswitch: Fix unsafe attribute parsing in output_userspace() (Eelco Chaudron) [Orabug: 38015148]     {CVE-2025-37998}
    - ksmbd: Fix UAF in __close_file_table_ids (Sean Heelan) [Orabug: 37976951] {CVE-2025-37952}
    - ksmbd: prevent out-of-bounds stream writes by validating *pos (Norbert Szetei) [Orabug: 37976923]     {CVE-2025-37947}
    - ksmbd: prevent rename with empty string (Namjae Jeon) [Orabug: 37976972] {CVE-2025-37956}
    - s390/pci: Fix duplicate pci_dev_put() in disable_slot() when PF has child VFs (Niklas Schnelle) [Orabug:
    37976920] {CVE-2025-37946}
    - wifi: cfg80211: fix out-of-bounds access during multi-link element defragmentation (Veerendranath     Jakkam) [Orabug: 37977046] {CVE-2025-37973}
    - s390/pci: Fix missing check for zpci_create_device() error return (Niklas Schnelle) [Orabug: 37977050]     {CVE-2025-37974}
    - fs/erofs/fileio: call erofs_onlinefolio_split() after bio_add_folio() (Max Kellermann) [Orabug:
    38015155] {CVE-2025-37999}
    - mlxbf-bootctl: use sysfs_emit_at() in secure_boot_fuse_state_show() (David Thompson) [Orabug:
    37964051,38037120] {CVE-2025-37866}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Type	Severity
363406	Rocky Linux 10.1 [CIQ] Security Update: kernel / kernel-64k / kernel-64k-core / kernel-64k-debug / etc Multiple Vulnerabilities (crlsa-2025_20095)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	Local	medium
358707	Rocky Linux 10 [CIQ] Security Update: kernel / kernel-64k / kernel-64k-core / kernel-64k-debug / etc Multiple Vulnerabilities (crlsa-2025_20095)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	Local	medium
277182	RockyLinux 10 : kernel (RLSA-2025:20095)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	Local	medium
277130	Oracle Linux 10 : ELSA-2025-20095-0: / kernel (ELSA-2025-200950)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	Local	medium
276749	AlmaLinux 10 : kernel (ALSA-2025:20095)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	Local	medium
274759	RHEL 10 : kernel (RHSA-2025:20095)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	Local	medium
252244	Oracle Linux 10 / 9 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2025-20530)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	Local	medium
247714	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2024-57941	Nessus	Misc.	Local	medium
242347	Oracle Linux 10 / 9 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2025-20480)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	Local	medium

Detections

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CVE-2024-57941

medium

Tenable Plugins

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium