A vulnerability was found in Moodle. Insufficient capability checks made it possible to delete badges that a user does not have permission to access.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - A vulnerability was found in Moodle. Insufficient capability checks made it possible to delete badges that     a user does not have permission to access. (CVE-2024-43431)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

According to its self-reported version, the Moodle install hosted on the remote host is 4.1.x prior to 4.1.12, 4.2.x prior to 4.2.9, 4.3.x prior to 4.3.6, or 4.4.x prior to 4.4.2. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

- A LFI vulnerability when restoring malformed block backups.

- A reflected XSS via H5P error message.

- An IDOR in Feedback non-respondents report allows messaging arbitrary site users.

- An XSS risk when restoring malicious course backup file.

- A site administration SQL injection via XMLDB editor.

- Can create global glossary without being admin.

- A CSRF risk in Feedback non-respondents report.

- Authorization headers preserved between "emulated redirects".

- An IDOR in badges allows deletion of arbitrary badges.

- User information visibility control issues in gradebook reports.

- Cache poisoning via injection into storage.

- Admin presets export tool includes some secrets that should not be exported.

- An arbitrary file read risk through pdfTeX.

Note that the scanner has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

  - A vulnerability was found in Moodle. Insufficient capability checks made it possible to delete badges that
    a user does not have permission to access. (CVE-2024-43431)

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
260542	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2024-43431	Nessus	Misc.	high
114719	Moodle < 4.1.12 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Web App Scanning	Component Vulnerability	critical
114718	Moodle 4.2.x < 4.2.9 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Web App Scanning	Component Vulnerability	critical
114717	Moodle 4.3.x < 4.3.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Web App Scanning	Component Vulnerability	critical
114716	Moodle 4.4.x < 4.4.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Web App Scanning	Component Vulnerability	critical
420158	SCA: security update for moodle/moodle (GHSA-wwjf-gwrv-wh45)	Tenable Cloud Security	SCA Checks	high
420158	SCA: security update for moodle/moodle (GHSA-wwjf-gwrv-wh45)	Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security	SCA Checks	high

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2024-43431

high

Tenable Plugins

high

critical

critical

critical

critical

high

high