BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. As a workaround, avoid using BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:03545-1 advisory.

    Note this update contains a already fixed references mostly.

    - Remove git-core recommends on SLE to avoid pulling it in unnecessary. (bsc#1250508)

      This feature is mostly intended for developers ('docker build git://') so       most users already have the dependency installed, and the error when git is       missing is fairly straightforward (so they can easily figure out what they       need to install).

    - Include historical changelog data from before the docker-stable fork. The       initial changelog entry did technically provide all the necessary       information, but our CVE tracking tools do not understand how the package is       forked and so it seems that this package does not include fixes for ~12 years       of updates. So, include a copy of the original package's changelog up until       the fork point. bsc#1250596

    - Update to docker-buildx v0.25.0. Upstream changelog:
      <https://github.com/docker/buildx/releases/tag/v0.25.0>

    - Update to Go 1.23 for building now that upstream has switched their 23.0.x       LTSS to use Go 1.23.

    - Do not try to inject SUSEConnect secrets when in Rootless Docker mode, as       Docker does not have permission to access the host zypper credentials in this       mode (and unprivileged users cannot disable the feature using       /etc/docker/suse-secrets-enable.) bsc#1240150

    - Initial docker-stable fork, forked from Docker 24.0.7-ce release       (packaged on 2024-02-14). The original changelog is included below for       historical reference.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:03540-1 advisory.

    - Include historical changelog data from before the docker-stable fork. The       initial changelog entry did technically provide all the necessary       information, but our CVE tracking tools do not understand how the package is       forked and so it seems that this package does not include fixes for ~12 years       of updates. So, include a copy of the original package's changelog up until       the fork point. (bsc#1250596)

    - Remove git-core recommends on SLE. Most SLE systems have       installRecommends=yes by default and thus end up installing git with Docker.
      bsc#1250508

      This feature is mostly intended for developers ('docker build git://') so       most users already have the dependency installed, and the error when git is       missing is fairly straightforward (so they can easily figure out what they       need to install).

    - Backport <https://github.com/moby/moby/pull/48517>. bsc#1247362

    - Update to docker-buildx v0.25.0. Upstream changelog:
      <https://github.com/docker/buildx/releases/tag/v0.25.0>

    - Do not try to inject SUSEConnect secrets when in Rootless Docker mode, as       Docker does not have permission to access the host zypper credentials in this       mode (and unprivileged users cannot disable the feature using       /etc/docker/suse-secrets-enable.) bsc#1240150

    - Initial docker-stable fork, forked from Docker 24.0.7-ce release       (packaged on 2024-02-14). The original changelog is included below for       historical reference.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to     BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. As a workaround, avoid using     BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources. (CVE-2024-23650)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The remote Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALINUX3-SA-2024:0101 advisory.

    Package updates are available for Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 that fix the following vulnerabilities:

    CVE-2018-25091:
    urllib3 before 1.24.2 does not remove the authorization HTTP header when following a cross-origin redirect     (i.e., a redirect that differs in host, port, or scheme). This can allow for credentials in the     authorization header to be exposed to unintended hosts or transmitted in cleartext. NOTE: this issue     exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2018-20060 (which was case-sensitive).

    CVE-2021-33198:
    In Go before 1.15.13 and 1.16.x before 1.16.5, there can be a panic for a large exponent to the     math/big.Rat SetString or UnmarshalText method.

    CVE-2021-34558:
    The crypto/tls package of Go through 1.16.5 does not properly assert that the type of public key in an     X.509 certificate matches the expected type when doing a RSA based key exchange, allowing a malicious TLS     server to cause a TLS client to panic.

    CVE-2022-2879:
    Reader.Read does not set a limit on the maximum size of file headers. A maliciously crafted archive could     cause Read to allocate unbounded amounts of memory, potentially causing resource exhaustion or panics.
    After fix, Reader.Read limits the maximum size of header blocks to 1 MiB.

    CVE-2022-2880:
    Requests forwarded by ReverseProxy include the raw query parameters from the inbound request, including     unparsable parameters rejected by net/http. This could permit query parameter smuggling when a Go proxy     forwards a parameter with an unparsable value. After fix, ReverseProxy sanitizes the query parameters in     the forwarded query when the outbound request's Form field is set after the ReverseProxy. Director     function returns, indicating that the proxy has parsed the query parameters. Proxies which do not parse     query parameters continue to forward the original query parameters unchanged.

    CVE-2022-41715:
    Programs which compile regular expressions from untrusted sources may be vulnerable to memory exhaustion     or denial of service. The parsed regexp representation is linear in the size of the input, but in some     cases the constant factor can be as high as 40,000, making relatively small regexps consume much larger     amounts of memory. After fix, each regexp being parsed is limited to a 256 MB memory footprint. Regular     expressions whose representation would use more space than that are rejected. Normal use of regular     expressions is unaffected.

    CVE-2023-29409:
    Extremely large RSA keys in certificate chains can cause a client/server to expend significant CPU time     verifying signatures. With fix, the size of RSA keys transmitted during handshakes is restricted to <=     8192 bits. Based on a survey of publicly trusted RSA keys, there are currently only three certificates in     circulation with keys larger than this, and all three appear to be test certificates that are not actively     deployed. It is possible there are larger keys in use in private PKIs, but we target the web PKI, so     causing breakage here in the interests of increasing the default safety of users of crypto/tls seems     reasonable.

    CVE-2023-39318:
    The html/template package does not properly handle HTML-like  comment tokens, nor hashbang #! comment     tokens, in <script> contexts. This may cause the template parser to improperly interpret the contents of     <script> contexts, causing actions to be improperly escaped. This may be leveraged to perform an XSS     attack.

    CVE-2023-39319:
    The html/template package does not apply the proper rules for handling occurrences of <script, <!--,     and </script within JS literals in <script> contexts. This may cause the template parser to improperly     consider script contexts to be terminated early, causing actions to be improperly escaped. This could be     leveraged to perform an XSS attack.

    CVE-2023-39321:
    Processing an incomplete post-handshake message for a QUIC connection can cause a panic.

    CVE-2023-39322:
    QUIC connections do not set an upper bound on the amount of data buffered when reading post-handshake     messages, allowing a malicious QUIC connection to cause unbounded memory growth. With fix, connections now     consistently reject messages larger than 65KiB in size.

    CVE-2023-39326:
    A malicious HTTP sender can use chunk extensions to cause a receiver reading from a request or response     body to read many more bytes from the network than are in the body. A malicious HTTP client can further     exploit this to cause a server to automatically read a large amount of data (up to about 1GiB) when a     handler fails to read the entire body of a request. Chunk extensions are a little-used HTTP feature which     permit including additional metadata in a request or response body sent using the chunked encoding. The     net/http chunked encoding reader discards this metadata. A sender can exploit this by inserting a large     metadata segment with each byte transferred. The chunk reader now produces an error if the ratio of real     body to encoded bytes grows too small.

    CVE-2023-45287:
    Before Go 1.20, the RSA based TLS key exchanges used the math/big library, which is not constant time. RSA     blinding was applied to prevent timing attacks, but analysis shows this may not have been fully effective.
    In particular it appears as if the removal of PKCS#1 padding may leak timing information, which in turn     could be used to recover session key bits. In Go 1.20, the crypto/tls library switched to a fully constant     time RSA implementation, which we do not believe exhibits any timing side channels.

    CVE-2023-45803:
    urllib3 is a user-friendly HTTP client library for Python. urllib3 previously wouldn't remove the HTTP     request body when an HTTP redirect response using status 301, 302, or 303 after the request had its method     changed from one that could accept a request body (like `POST`) to `GET` as is required by HTTP RFCs.
    Although this behavior is not specified in the section for redirects, it can be inferred by piecing     together information from different sections and we have observed the behavior in other major HTTP client     implementations like curl and web browsers. Because the vulnerability requires a previously trusted     service to become compromised in order to have an impact on confidentiality we believe the exploitability     of this vulnerability is low. Additionally, many users aren't putting sensitive data in HTTP request     bodies, if this is the case then this vulnerability isn't exploitable. Both of the following conditions     must be true to be affected by this vulnerability: 1. Using urllib3 and submitting sensitive information     in the HTTP request body (such as form data or JSON) and 2. The origin service is compromised and starts     redirecting using 301, 302, or 303 to a malicious peer or the redirected-to service becomes compromised.
    This issue has been addressed in versions 1.26.18 and 2.0.7 and users are advised to update to resolve     this issue. Users unable to update should disable redirects for services that aren't expecting to respond     with redirects with `redirects=False` and disable automatic redirects with `redirects=False` and handle     301, 302, and 303 redirects manually by stripping the HTTP request body.

    CVE-2023-48795:
    The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other     products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the     extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for     which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because     the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and     mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of     ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and     (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API     before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80,     AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0,     Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15,     SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH     through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang     XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd     through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and     LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3,     Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server     before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the     mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh     crate before 0.40.2 for Rust.

    CVE-2024-1753:
    A flaw was found in Buildah (and subsequently Podman Build) which allows containers to mount arbitrary     locations on the host filesystem into build containers. A malicious Containerfile can use a dummy image     with a symbolic link to the root filesystem as a mount source and cause the mount operation to mount the     host root filesystem inside the RUN step. The commands inside the RUN step will then have read-write     access to the host filesystem, allowing for full container escape at build time.

    CVE-2024-23650:
    BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to     BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. As a workaround, avoid using     BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources.

    CVE-2024-24786:
    The protojson.Unmarshal function can enter an infinite loop when unmarshaling certain forms of invalid     JSON. This condition can occur when unmarshaling into a message which contains a google.protobuf.Any     value, or when the UnmarshalOptions.DiscardUnknown option is set.

    CVE-2024-28180:
    Package jose aims to provide an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of     standards. An attacker could send a JWE containing compressed data that used large amounts of memory and     CPU when decompressed by Decrypt or DecryptMulti. Those functions now return an error if the decompressed     data would exceed 250kB or 10x the compressed size (whichever is larger). This vulnerability has been     patched in versions 4.0.1, 3.0.3 and 2.6.3.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Alibaba Cloud Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:1102-1 advisory.

    - CVE-2025-22868: Fixed unexpected memory consumption during token parsing in golang.org/x/oauth2     (bsc#1239185).
    - CVE-2025-22869: Fixed Denial of Service in the Key Exchange of golang.org/x/crypto/ssh (bsc#1239322).
    - CVE-2024-29018: Fixed external DNS requests from 'internal' networks leading to data exfiltration     (bsc#1234089).
    - CVE-2024-23650: Fixed BuildKit daemon crash via malicious BuildKit client or frontend request     (bsc#1219437).

    Other fixes:
    - Make container-selinux requirement conditional on selinux-policy (bsc#1237367).
    - Updated docker-buildx to 0.19.3.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:1062-1 advisory.

    - CVE-2025-22868: Fixed unexpected memory consumption during token parsing in golang.org/x/oauth2     (bsc#1239185).
    - CVE-2025-22869: Fixed Denial of Service in the Key Exchange of golang.org/x/crypto/ssh (bsc#1239322).

    Other fixes:
    - Make container-selinux requirement conditional on selinux-policy (bsc#1237367)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of docker-buildx / docker-compose / moby-compose / moby-engine installed on the remote Azure Linux 3.0 host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the CVE-2024-23650 advisory.

  - BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to     BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. As a workaround, avoid using     BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources. (CVE-2024-23650)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:0226-1 advisory.

    - CVE-2024-29018: Fixed external DNS request handling from 'internal' networks that could have led to data     exfiltration (bsc#1234089).
    - CVE-2024-23650: Fixed possibile BuildKit daemon crash via malicious BuildKit client or frontend request     (bsc#1219437).

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-202409-29 (Docker: Multiple Vulnerabilities)

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Docker. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced     below for details.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Gentoo Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of docker installed on the remote host is prior to 25.0.3-1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2ECS-2024-041 advisory.

    A malicious HTTP sender can use chunk extensions to cause a receiver reading from a request or response     body to read many more bytes from the network than are in the body. A malicious HTTP client can further     exploit this to cause a server to automatically read a large amount of data (up to about 1GiB) when a     handler fails to read the entire body of a request. Chunk extensions are a little-used HTTP feature which     permit including additional metadata in a request or response body sent using the chunked encoding. The     net/http chunked encoding reader discards this metadata. A sender can exploit this by inserting a large     metadata segment with each byte transferred. The chunk reader now produces an error if the ratio of real     body to encoded bytes grows too small. (CVE-2023-39326)

    BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to     BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. As a workaround, avoid using     BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources. (CVE-2024-23650)

    BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit frontend or Dockerfile using RUN --mount could trick the feature     that removes empty files created for the mountpoints into removing a file outside the container, from the     host system. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. Workarounds include avoiding using BuildKit frontends     from an untrusted source or building an untrusted Dockerfile containing RUN --mount feature.
    (CVE-2024-23652)

    BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. In addition to running containers as build steps, BuildKit also provides APIs for     running interactive containers based on built images. It was possible to use these APIs to ask BuildKit to     run a container with elevated privileges. Normally, running such containers is only allowed if special     `security.insecure` entitlement is enabled both by buildkitd configuration and allowed by the user     initializing the build request. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5 . Avoid using BuildKit frontends from     untrusted sources. (CVE-2024-23653)

    Moby is an open-source project created by Docker to enable software containerization. The classic builder     cache system is prone to cache poisoning if the image is built FROM scratch. Also, changes to some     instructions (most important being HEALTHCHECK and ONBUILD) would not cause a cache miss. An attacker with     the knowledge of the Dockerfile someone is using could poison their cache by making them pull a specially     crafted image that would be considered as a valid cache candidate for some build steps. 23.0+ users are     only affected if they explicitly opted out of Buildkit (DOCKER_BUILDKIT=0 environment variable) or are     using the /build API endpoint. All users on versions older than 23.0 could be impacted. Image build API     endpoint (/build) and ImageBuild function from github.com/docker/docker/client is also affected as it the     uses classic builder by default. Patches are included in 24.0.9 and 25.0.2 releases. (CVE-2024-24557)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of docker installed on the remote host is prior to 25.0.3-1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2DOCKER-2024-044 advisory.

    A malicious HTTP sender can use chunk extensions to cause a receiver reading from a request or response     body to read many more bytes from the network than are in the body. A malicious HTTP client can further     exploit this to cause a server to automatically read a large amount of data (up to about 1GiB) when a     handler fails to read the entire body of a request. Chunk extensions are a little-used HTTP feature which     permit including additional metadata in a request or response body sent using the chunked encoding. The     net/http chunked encoding reader discards this metadata. A sender can exploit this by inserting a large     metadata segment with each byte transferred. The chunk reader now produces an error if the ratio of real     body to encoded bytes grows too small. (CVE-2023-39326)

    BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to     BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. As a workaround, avoid using     BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources. (CVE-2024-23650)

    BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit frontend or Dockerfile using RUN --mount could trick the feature     that removes empty files created for the mountpoints into removing a file outside the container, from the     host system. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. Workarounds include avoiding using BuildKit frontends     from an untrusted source or building an untrusted Dockerfile containing RUN --mount feature.
    (CVE-2024-23652)

    BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. In addition to running containers as build steps, BuildKit also provides APIs for     running interactive containers based on built images. It was possible to use these APIs to ask BuildKit to     run a container with elevated privileges. Normally, running such containers is only allowed if special     `security.insecure` entitlement is enabled both by buildkitd configuration and allowed by the user     initializing the build request. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5 . Avoid using BuildKit frontends from     untrusted sources. (CVE-2024-23653)

    Moby is an open-source project created by Docker to enable software containerization. The classic builder     cache system is prone to cache poisoning if the image is built FROM scratch. Also, changes to some     instructions (most important being HEALTHCHECK and ONBUILD) would not cause a cache miss. An attacker with     the knowledge of the Dockerfile someone is using could poison their cache by making them pull a specially     crafted image that would be considered as a valid cache candidate for some build steps. 23.0+ users are     only affected if they explicitly opted out of Buildkit (DOCKER_BUILDKIT=0 environment variable) or are     using the /build API endpoint. All users on versions older than 23.0 could be impacted. Image build API     endpoint (/build) and ImageBuild function from github.com/docker/docker/client is also affected as it the     uses classic builder by default. Patches are included in 24.0.9 and 25.0.2 releases. (CVE-2024-24557)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of docker installed on the remote host is prior to 25.0.3-1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2NITRO-ENCLAVES-2024-045 advisory.

    A malicious HTTP sender can use chunk extensions to cause a receiver reading from a request or response     body to read many more bytes from the network than are in the body. A malicious HTTP client can further     exploit this to cause a server to automatically read a large amount of data (up to about 1GiB) when a     handler fails to read the entire body of a request. Chunk extensions are a little-used HTTP feature which     permit including additional metadata in a request or response body sent using the chunked encoding. The     net/http chunked encoding reader discards this metadata. A sender can exploit this by inserting a large     metadata segment with each byte transferred. The chunk reader now produces an error if the ratio of real     body to encoded bytes grows too small. (CVE-2023-39326)

    BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to     BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. As a workaround, avoid using     BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources. (CVE-2024-23650)

    BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit frontend or Dockerfile using RUN --mount could trick the feature     that removes empty files created for the mountpoints into removing a file outside the container, from the     host system. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. Workarounds include avoiding using BuildKit frontends     from an untrusted source or building an untrusted Dockerfile containing RUN --mount feature.
    (CVE-2024-23652)

    BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. In addition to running containers as build steps, BuildKit also provides APIs for     running interactive containers based on built images. It was possible to use these APIs to ask BuildKit to     run a container with elevated privileges. Normally, running such containers is only allowed if special     `security.insecure` entitlement is enabled both by buildkitd configuration and allowed by the user     initializing the build request. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5 . Avoid using BuildKit frontends from     untrusted sources. (CVE-2024-23653)

    Moby is an open-source project created by Docker to enable software containerization. The classic builder     cache system is prone to cache poisoning if the image is built FROM scratch. Also, changes to some     instructions (most important being HEALTHCHECK and ONBUILD) would not cause a cache miss. An attacker with     the knowledge of the Dockerfile someone is using could poison their cache by making them pull a specially     crafted image that would be considered as a valid cache candidate for some build steps. 23.0+ users are     only affected if they explicitly opted out of Buildkit (DOCKER_BUILDKIT=0 environment variable) or are     using the /build API endpoint. All users on versions older than 23.0 could be impacted. Image build API     endpoint (/build) and ImageBuild function from github.com/docker/docker/client is also affected as it the     uses classic builder by default. Patches are included in 24.0.9 and 25.0.2 releases. (CVE-2024-24557)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of docker-buildx / docker-compose / moby-compose / moby-engine installed on the remote CBL Mariner 2.0 host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the CVE-2024-23650 advisory.

  - BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to     BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. As a workaround, avoid using     BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources. (CVE-2024-23650)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2024-2988 advisory.

  - The crypto/tls package of Go through 1.16.5 does not properly assert that the type of public key in an     X.509 certificate matches the expected type when doing a RSA based key exchange, allowing a malicious TLS     server to cause a TLS client to panic. (CVE-2021-34558)

  - The html/template package does not apply the proper rules for handling occurrences of <script, <!--,     and </script within JS literals in <script> contexts. This may cause the template parser to improperly     consider script contexts to be terminated early, causing actions to be improperly escaped. This could be     leveraged to perform an XSS attack. (CVE-2023-39319)

  - BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to     BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. As a workaround, avoid using     BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources. (CVE-2024-23650)

  - Extremely large RSA keys in certificate chains can cause a client/server to expend significant CPU time     verifying signatures. With fix, the size of RSA keys transmitted during handshakes is restricted to <=     8192 bits. Based on a survey of publicly trusted RSA keys, there are currently only three certificates in     circulation with keys larger than this, and all three appear to be test certificates that are not actively     deployed. It is possible there are larger keys in use in private PKIs, but we target the web PKI, so     causing breakage here in the interests of increasing the default safety of users of crypto/tls seems     reasonable. (CVE-2023-29409)

  - The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other     products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the     extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for     which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because     the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and     mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of     ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and     (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API     before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80,     AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0,     Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15,     SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH     through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang     XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd     through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and     LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3,     Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server     before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the     mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh     crate before 0.40.2 for Rust. (CVE-2023-48795)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:2988 advisory.

    The container-tools module contains tools for working with containers, notably podman, buildah, skopeo,     and runc.

    Security Fix(es):

    * urllib3: urllib3 does not remove the authorization HTTP header when following a cross-origin redirect     (CVE-2018-25091)

    * golang: math/big.Rat: may cause a panic or an unrecoverable fatal error if passed inputs with very large     exponents (CVE-2021-33198)

    * golang: crypto/tls: certificate of wrong type is causing TLS client to panic (CVE-2021-34558)

    * golang: archive/tar: unbounded memory consumption when reading headers (CVE-2022-2879)

    * golang: net/http/httputil: ReverseProxy should not forward unparseable query parameters (CVE-2022-2880)

    * golang: regexp/syntax: limit memory used by parsing regexps (CVE-2022-41715)

    * golang: crypto/tls: slow verification of certificate chains containing large RSA keys (CVE-2023-29409)

    * golang: html/template: improper handling of HTML-like comments within script contexts (CVE-2023-39318)

    * golang: html/template: improper handling of special tags within script contexts (CVE-2023-39319)

    * golang: crypto/tls: panic when processing post-handshake message on QUIC connections (CVE-2023-39321)

    * golang: crypto/tls: lack of a limit on buffered post-handshake (CVE-2023-39322)

    * golang: net/http/internal: Denial of Service (DoS) via Resource Consumption via HTTP requests     (CVE-2023-39326)

    * golang: crypto/tls: Timing Side Channel attack in RSA based TLS key exchanges. (CVE-2023-45287)

    * urllib3: Request body not stripped after redirect from 303 status changes request method to GET     (CVE-2023-45803)

    * ssh: Prefix truncation attack on Binary Packet Protocol (BPP) (CVE-2023-48795)

    * moby/buildkit: Possible race condition with accessing subpaths from cache mounts (CVE-2024-23650)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

    Additional Changes:

    For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10 Release Notes     linked from the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2024-542 advisory.

    2024-08-28: CVE-2023-45289 was added to this advisory.

    A malicious HTTP sender can use chunk extensions to cause a receiver reading from a request or response     body to read many more bytes from the network than are in the body. A malicious HTTP client can further     exploit this to cause a server to automatically read a large amount of data (up to about 1GiB) when a     handler fails to read the entire body of a request. Chunk extensions are a little-used HTTP feature which     permit including additional metadata in a request or response body sent using the chunked encoding. The     net/http chunked encoding reader discards this metadata. A sender can exploit this by inserting a large     metadata segment with each byte transferred. The chunk reader now produces an error if the ratio of real     body to encoded bytes grows too small. (CVE-2023-39326)

    When following an HTTP redirect to a domain which is not a subdomain match or exact match of the initial     domain, an http.Client does not forward sensitive headers such as Authorization or Cookie. For     example, a redirect from foo.com to www.foo.com will forward the Authorization header, but a redirect to     bar.com will not. A maliciously crafted HTTP redirect could cause sensitive headers to be unexpectedly     forwarded. (CVE-2023-45289)

    BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to     BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. As a workaround, avoid using     BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources. (CVE-2024-23650)

    BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. Two malicious build steps running in parallel sharing the same cache mounts with     subpaths could cause a race condition that can lead to files from the host system being accessible to the     build container. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. Workarounds include, avoiding using BuildKit     frontend from an untrusted source or building an untrusted Dockerfile containing cache mounts with
    --mount=type=cache,source=... options. (CVE-2024-23651)

    BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit frontend or Dockerfile using RUN --mount could trick the feature     that removes empty files created for the mountpoints into removing a file outside the container, from the     host system. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. Workarounds include avoiding using BuildKit frontends     from an untrusted source or building an untrusted Dockerfile containing RUN --mount feature.
    (CVE-2024-23652)

    BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. In addition to running containers as build steps, BuildKit also provides APIs for     running interactive containers based on built images. It was possible to use these APIs to ask BuildKit to     run a container with elevated privileges. Normally, running such containers is only allowed if special     `security.insecure` entitlement is enabled both by buildkitd configuration and allowed by the user     initializing the build request. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5 . Avoid using BuildKit frontends from     untrusted sources. (CVE-2024-23653)

    Moby is an open-source project created by Docker to enable software containerization. The classic builder     cache system is prone to cache poisoning if the image is built FROM scratch. Also, changes to some     instructions (most important being HEALTHCHECK and ONBUILD) would not cause a cache miss. An attacker with     the knowledge of the Dockerfile someone is using could poison their cache by making them pull a specially     crafted image that would be considered as a valid cache candidate for some build steps. 23.0+ users are     only affected if they explicitly opted out of Buildkit (DOCKER_BUILDKIT=0 environment variable) or are     using the /build API endpoint. All users on versions older than 23.0 could be impacted. Image build API     endpoint (/build) and ImageBuild function from github.com/docker/docker/client is also affected as it the     uses classic builder by default. Patches are included in 24.0.9 and 25.0.2 releases. (CVE-2024-24557)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Docker Desktop for Linux is prior to 4.27.1. It is therefore affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

  - runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers on Linux according to the OCI specification. In     runc 1.1.11 and earlier, due to an internal file descriptor leak, an attacker could cause a newly-spawned     container process (from runc exec) to have a working directory in the host filesystem namespace, allowing     for a container escape by giving access to the host filesystem (attack 2). The same attack could be used     by a malicious image to allow a container process to gain access to the host filesystem through runc run     (attack 1). Variants of attacks 1 and 2 could be also be used to overwrite semi-arbitrary host binaries,     allowing for complete container escapes (attack 3a and attack 3b). runc 1.1.12 includes patches for this     issue. (CVE-2024-21626)

  - BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to     BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. As a workaround, avoid using     BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources. (CVE-2024-23650)

  - BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. Two malicious build steps running in parallel sharing the same cache mounts with     subpaths could cause a race condition that can lead to files from the host system being accessible to     the build container. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. Workarounds include, avoiding using BuildKit     frontend from an untrusted source or building an untrusted Dockerfile containing cache mounts with 
    --mount=type=cache,source=... options. (CVE-2024-23651)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Docker Desktop for Mac is prior to 4.27.1. It is therefore affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

  - runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers on Linux according to the OCI specification. In     runc 1.1.11 and earlier, due to an internal file descriptor leak, an attacker could cause a newly-spawned     container process (from runc exec) to have a working directory in the host filesystem namespace, allowing     for a container escape by giving access to the host filesystem (attack 2). The same attack could be used     by a malicious image to allow a container process to gain access to the host filesystem through runc run     (attack 1). Variants of attacks 1 and 2 could be also be used to overwrite semi-arbitrary host binaries,     allowing for complete container escapes (attack 3a and attack 3b). runc 1.1.12 includes patches for this     issue. (CVE-2024-21626)

  - BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to     BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. As a workaround, avoid using     BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources. (CVE-2024-23650)

  - BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. Two malicious build steps running in parallel sharing the same cache mounts with     subpaths could cause a race condition that can lead to files from the host system being accessible to     the build container. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. Workarounds include, avoiding using BuildKit     frontend from an untrusted source or building an untrusted Dockerfile containing cache mounts with 
    --mount=type=cache,source=... options. (CVE-2024-23651)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Docker Desktop for Windows is prior to 4.27.1. It is therefore affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

  - runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers on Linux according to the OCI specification. In     runc 1.1.11 and earlier, due to an internal file descriptor leak, an attacker could cause a newly-spawned     container process (from runc exec) to have a working directory in the host filesystem namespace, allowing     for a container escape by giving access to the host filesystem (attack 2). The same attack could be used     by a malicious image to allow a container process to gain access to the host filesystem through runc run     (attack 1). Variants of attacks 1 and 2 could be also be used to overwrite semi-arbitrary host binaries,     allowing for complete container escapes (attack 3a and attack 3b). runc 1.1.12 includes patches for this     issue. (CVE-2024-21626)

  - BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to     BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. As a workaround, avoid using     BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources. (CVE-2024-23650)

  - BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and     repeatable manner. Two malicious build steps running in parallel sharing the same cache mounts with     subpaths could cause a race condition that can lead to files from the host system being accessible to     the build container. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. Workarounds include, avoiding using BuildKit     frontend from an untrusted source or building an untrusted Dockerfile containing cache mounts with 
    --mount=type=cache,source=... options. (CVE-2024-23651)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
270307	SUSE SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : docker-stable (SUSE-SU-2025:03545-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
270099	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : docker-stable (SUSE-SU-2025:03540-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
245914	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2024-23650	Nessus	Misc.	medium
236311	Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 : 0101: container-tools:rhel8 (ALINUX3-SA-2024:0101)	Nessus	Alibaba Cloud Linux Local Security Checks	critical
233792	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : docker, docker-stable (SUSE-SU-2025:1102-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
233639	SUSE SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : docker, docker-stable (SUSE-SU-2025:1062-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	medium
216357	Azure Linux 3.0 Security Update: docker-buildx / docker-compose / moby-compose / moby-engine (CVE-2024-23650)	Nessus	Azure Linux Local Security Checks	medium
214590	SUSE SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : docker-stable (SUSE-SU-2025:0226-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
207893	GLSA-202409-29 : Docker: Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	critical
206636	Amazon Linux 2 : docker (ALASECS-2024-041)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	critical
206329	Amazon Linux 2 : docker (ALASDOCKER-2024-044)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	critical
206326	Amazon Linux 2 : docker (ALASNITRO-ENCLAVES-2024-045)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	critical
201754	CBL Mariner 2.0 Security Update: docker-buildx / docker-compose / moby-compose / moby-engine (CVE-2024-23650)	Nessus	MarinerOS Local Security Checks	medium
197998	Oracle Linux 8 : container-tools:ol8 (ELSA-2024-2988)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	medium
197773	RHEL 8 : container-tools:rhel8 (RHSA-2024:2988)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	critical
191617	Amazon Linux 2023 : docker (ALAS2023-2024-542)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	critical
190365	Docker Desktop < 4.27.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	Misc.	critical
190364	Docker Desktop < 4.27.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	critical
190363	Docker Desktop < 4.27.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	Windows	critical

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2024-23650

medium

Tenable Plugins

critical

critical

medium

critical

critical

medium

medium

critical

critical

critical

critical

critical

medium

medium

critical

critical

critical

critical

critical