In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp: fix skb_copy_ubufs() vs BIG TCP David Ahern reported crashes in skb_copy_ubufs() caused by TCP tx zerocopy using hugepages, and skb length bigger than ~68 KB. skb_copy_ubufs() assumed it could copy all payload using up to MAX_SKB_FRAGS order-0 pages. This assumption broke when BIG TCP was able to put up to 512 KB per skb. We did not hit this bug at Google because we use CONFIG_MAX_SKB_FRAGS=45 and limit gso_max_size to 180000. A solution is to use higher order pages if needed. v2: add missing __GFP_COMP, or we leak memory.

The AlmaLinux 9.2 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TuxCare ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1779987841 advisory.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: hns3: do not allow call     hns3_nic_net_open repeatedly hns3_nic_net_open() is not allowed to called repeatly, but there is no     checking for this. When doing device reset and setup tc concurrently, there is a small oppotunity to call     hns3_nic_net_open repeatedly, and cause kernel bug by calling napi_enable twice. The calltrace information     is like below: [ 3078.222780] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 3078.230255] kernel BUG at     net/core/dev.c:6991! [ 3078.236224] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 3078.243431] Modules     linked in: hns3 hclgevf hclge hnae3 vfio_iommu_type1 vfio_pci vfio_virqfd vfio pv680_mii(O) [ 3078.258880]     CPU: 0 PID: 295 Comm: kworker/u8:5 Tainted: G O 5.14.0-rc4+ #1 [ 3078.269102] Hardware name: , BIOS     KpxxxFPGA 1P B600 V181 08/12/2021 [ 3078.276801] Workqueue: hclge hclge_service_task [hclge] [     3078.288774] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) [ 3078.296168] pc :
    napi_enable+0x80/0x84 tc qdisc sho[w 3d0e7v8 .e3t0h218 79] lr : hns3_nic_net_open+0x138/0x510 [hns3] [     3078.314771] sp : ffff8000108abb20 [ 3078.319099] x29: ffff8000108abb20 x28: 0000000000000000 x27:
    ffff0820a8490300 [ 3078.329121] x26: 0000000000000001 x25: ffff08209cfc6200 x24: 0000000000000000 [     3078.339044] x23: ffff0820a8490300 x22: ffff08209cd76000 x21: ffff0820abfe3880 [ 3078.349018] x20:
    0000000000000000 x19: ffff08209cd76900 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 3078.358620] x17: 0000000000000000 x16:
    ffffc816e1727a50 x15: 0000ffff8f4ff930 [ 3078.368895] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12:
    0000259e9dbeb6b4 [ 3078.377987] x11: 0096a8f7e764eb40 x10: 634615ad28d3eab5 x9 : ffffc816ad8885b8 [     3078.387091] x8 : ffff08209cfc6fb8 x7 : ffff0820ac0da058 x6 : ffff0820a8490344 [ 3078.396356] x5 :
    0000000000000140 x4 : 0000000000000003 x3 : ffff08209cd76938 [ 3078.405365] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 :
    0000000000000010 x0 : ffff0820abfe38a0 [ 3078.414657] Call trace: [ 3078.418517] napi_enable+0x80/0x84 [     3078.424626] hns3_reset_notify_up_enet+0x78/0xd0 [hns3] [ 3078.433469] hns3_reset_notify+0x64/0x80 [hns3]     [ 3078.441430] hclge_notify_client+0x68/0xb0 [hclge] [ 3078.450511] hclge_reset_rebuild+0x524/0x884     [hclge] [ 3078.458879] hclge_reset_service_task+0x3c4/0x680 [hclge] [ 3078.467470]     hclge_service_task+0xb0/0xb54 [hclge] [ 3078.475675] process_one_work+0x1dc/0x48c [ 3078.481888]     worker_thread+0x15c/0x464 [ 3078.487104] kthread+0x160/0x170 [ 3078.492479] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 [     3078.498785] Code: c8027c81 35ffffa2 d50323bf d65f03c0 (d4210000) [ 3078.506889] ---[ end trace     8ebe0340a1b0fb44 ]--- Once hns3_nic_net_open() is excute success, the flag HNS3_NIC_STATE_DOWN will be     cleared. So add checking for this flag, directly return when HNS3_NIC_STATE_DOWN is no set.
    (CVE-2021-47400)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: can: isotp: isotp_sendmsg(): add     result check for wait_event_interruptible() Using wait_event_interruptible() to wait for complete     transmission, but do not check the result of wait_event_interruptible() which can be interrupted. It will     result in TX buffer has multiple accessors and the later process interferes with the previous process.
    Following is one of the problems reported by syzbot.
    ============================================================= WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at     net/can/isotp.c:840 isotp_tx_timer_handler+0x2e0/0x4c0 CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted     5.13.0-rc7+ #68 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014     RIP: 0010:isotp_tx_timer_handler+0x2e0/0x4c0 Call Trace: <IRQ> ? isotp_setsockopt+0x390/0x390
    __hrtimer_run_queues+0xb8/0x610 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x91/0xd0 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x4d/0x80
    __do_softirq+0xe8/0x553 irq_exit_rcu+0xf8/0x100 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x9e/0xc0 </IRQ>     asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 Add result check for wait_event_interruptible() in     isotp_sendmsg() to avoid multiple accessers for tx buffer. (CVE-2021-47457)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: serial: core: fix transmit-buffer     reset and memleak Commit 761ed4a94582 (tty: serial_core: convert uart_close to use tty_port_close)     converted serial core to use tty_port_close() but failed to notice that the transmit buffer still needs to     be freed on final close. Not freeing the transmit buffer means that the buffer is no longer cleared on     next open so that any ioctl() waiting for the buffer to drain might wait indefinitely (e.g. on termios     changes) or that stale data can end up being transmitted in case tx is restarted. Furthermore, the buffer     of any port that has been opened would leak on driver unbind. Note that the port lock is held when     clearing the buffer pointer due to the ldisc race worked around by commit a5ba1d95e46e (uart: fix race     between uart_put_char() and uart_shutdown()). Also note that the tty-port shutdown() callback is not     called for console ports so it is not strictly necessary to free the buffer page after releasing the lock     (cf. d72402145ace (tty/serial: do not free trasnmit buffer page under port lock)). (CVE-2021-47527)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/gup: fix gup_pud_range() for dax     For dax pud, pud_huge() returns true on x86. So the function works as long as hugetlb is configured.
    However, dax doesn't depend on hugetlb. Commit 414fd080d125 (mm/gup: fix gup_pmd_range() for dax) fixed     devmap-backed huge PMDs, but missed devmap-backed huge PUDs. Fix this as well. This fixes the below kernel     panic: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x69e7c000cc478: 0000 [#1] SMP < snip     > Call Trace: <TASK> get_user_pages_fast+0x1f/0x40 iov_iter_get_pages+0xc6/0x3b0 ?     mempool_alloc+0x5d/0x170 bio_iov_iter_get_pages+0x82/0x4e0 ? bvec_alloc+0x91/0xc0 ?     bio_alloc_bioset+0x19a/0x2a0 blkdev_direct_IO+0x282/0x480 ? __io_complete_rw_common+0xc0/0xc0 ?     filemap_range_has_page+0x82/0xc0 generic_file_direct_write+0x9d/0x1a0 ? inode_update_time+0x24/0x30
    __generic_file_write_iter+0xbd/0x1e0 blkdev_write_iter+0xb4/0x150 ? io_import_iovec+0x8d/0x340     io_write+0xf9/0x300 io_issue_sqe+0x3c3/0x1d30 ? sysvec_reschedule_ipi+0x6c/0x80 __io_queue_sqe+0x33/0x240     ? fget+0x76/0xa0 io_submit_sqes+0xe6a/0x18d0 ? __fget_light+0xd1/0x100
    __x64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x199/0x880 ? __context_tracking_enter+0x1f/0x70 ?     irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x24/0x30 ? irqentry_exit+0x1d/0x30 ? __context_tracking_exit+0xe/0x70     do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb RIP: 0033:0x7fc97c11a7be < snip > </TASK>
    ---[ end trace 48b2e0e67debcaeb ]--- RIP: 0010:internal_get_user_pages_fast+0x340/0x990 < snip > Kernel     panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Kernel Offset: disabled (CVE-2022-48986)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: lz4: fix LZ4_decompress_safe_partial     read out of bound When partialDecoding, it is EOF if we've either filled the output buffer or can't     proceed with reading an offset for following match. In some extreme corner cases when compressed data is     suitably corrupted, UAF will occur. As reported by KASAN [1], LZ4_decompress_safe_partial may lead to read     out of bound problem during decoding. lz4 upstream has fixed it [2] and this issue has been disscussed     here [3] before. current decompression routine was ported from lz4 v1.8.3, bumping lib/lz4 to v1.9.+ is     certainly a huge work to be done later, so, we'd better fix it first. [1]     https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000830d1205cf7f0477@google.com/ [2]     https://github.com/lz4/lz4/commit/c5d6f8a8be3927c0bec91bcc58667a6cfad244ad# [3]     https://lore.kernel.org/all/CC666AE8-4CA4-4951-B6FB-A2EFDE3AC03B@fb.com/ (CVE-2022-49078)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp: fix skb_copy_ubufs() vs BIG TCP     David Ahern reported crashes in skb_copy_ubufs() caused by TCP tx zerocopy using hugepages, and skb length     bigger than ~68 KB. skb_copy_ubufs() assumed it could copy all payload using up to MAX_SKB_FRAGS order-0     pages. This assumption broke when BIG TCP was able to put up to 512 KB per skb. We did not hit this bug at     Google because we use CONFIG_MAX_SKB_FRAGS=45 and limit gso_max_size to 180000. A solution is to use     higher order pages if needed. v2: add missing __GFP_COMP, or we leak memory. (CVE-2023-53669)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2023-184 advisory.

    There is a potential deadlock in the eBPF subsystem in the Linux kernel.

    The default sysctl configuration kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled on Amazon Linux does not allow     unprivileged users to use eBPF. (CVE-2023-0160)

    A denial of service problem was found, due to a possible recursive locking scenario, resulting in a     deadlock in table_clear in drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c in the Linux Kernel Device Mapper-Multipathing sub-     component. (CVE-2023-2269)

    In the Linux kernel through 6.3.1, a use-after-free in Netfilter nf_tables when processing batch requests     can be abused to perform arbitrary read and write operations on kernel memory. Unprivileged local users     can obtain root privileges. This occurs because anonymous sets are mishandled. (CVE-2023-32233)

    An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.3. There is an out-of-bounds read in crc16 in     lib/crc16.c when called from fs/ext4/super.c because ext4_group_desc_csum does not properly check an     offset. (CVE-2023-34256)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: fix i_disksize exceeding i_size problem in paritally written case (CVE-2023-53270)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: add bounds checking in get_max_inline_xattr_value_size() (CVE-2023-53285)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/ntfs3: Fix null-ptr-deref on inode->i_op in ntfs_lookup() (CVE-2023-53294)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md/raid10: fix leak of 'r10bio->remaining' for recovery (CVE-2023-53299)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: fix WARNING in mb_find_extent (CVE-2023-53317)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: remove a BUG_ON in ext4_mb_release_group_pa() (CVE-2023-53450)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: improve error handling from ext4_dirhash() (CVE-2023-53473)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    x86/MCE/AMD: Use an u64 for bank_map (CVE-2023-53474)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tcp/udp: Fix memleaks of sk and zerocopy skbs with TX timestamp. (CVE-2023-53489)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    blk-crypto: make blk_crypto_evict_key() more robust (CVE-2023-53536)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/i915: Make intel_get_crtc_new_encoder() less oopsy (CVE-2023-53571)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: target: Fix multiple LUN_RESET handling (CVE-2023-53586)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ring-buffer: Sync IRQ works before buffer destruction (CVE-2023-53587)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    dm integrity: call kmem_cache_destroy() in dm_integrity_init() error path (CVE-2023-53604)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: sch_fq: fix integer overflow of credit (CVE-2023-53624)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: conntrack: fix wrong ct->timeout value (CVE-2023-53635)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    x86: fix clear_user_rep_good() exception handling annotation (CVE-2023-53642)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    rcu: Avoid stack overflow due to __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() being kprobe-ed (CVE-2023-53655)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tcp: fix skb_copy_ubufs() vs BIG TCP (CVE-2023-53669)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: fix use-after-free read in ext4_find_extent for bigalloc + inline (CVE-2023-53692)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    x86: fix clear_user_rep_good() exception handling annotation (CVE-2023-53749)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    cifs: fix potential use-after-free bugs in TCP_Server_Info::hostname (CVE-2023-53751)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    virt/coco/sev-guest: Double-buffer messages (CVE-2023-53769)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    dm flakey: fix a crash with invalid table line (CVE-2023-53786)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ethtool: Fix uninitialized number of lanes (CVE-2023-53798)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    blk-mq: release crypto keyslot before reporting I/O complete (CVE-2023-53810)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md/raid10: fix null-ptr-deref in raid10_sync_request (CVE-2023-53832)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ceph: fix potential use-after-free bug when trimming caps (CVE-2023-53867)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/ntfs3: Fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hdr_delete_de() (CVE-2023-53988)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    SMB3: Add missing locks to protect deferred close file list (CVE-2023-53990)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: fix assertion of exclop condition when starting balance (CVE-2023-54002)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    vmci_host: fix a race condition in vmci_host_poll() causing GPF (CVE-2023-54007)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    spmi: Add a check for remove callback when removing a SPMI driver (CVE-2023-54044)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    kheaders: Use array declaration instead of char (CVE-2023-54056)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: fix invalid free tracking in ext4_xattr_move_to_block() (CVE-2023-54062)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/ntfs3: Fix OOB read in indx_insert_into_buffer (CVE-2023-54063)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tpm: Add !tpm_amd_is_rng_defective() to the hwrng_unregister() call site (CVE-2023-54073)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/ntfs3: Fix memory leak if ntfs_read_mft failed (CVE-2023-54077)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    inotify: Avoid reporting event with invalid wd (CVE-2023-54119)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md/raid10: fix memleak for 'conf->bio_split' (CVE-2023-54123)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: don't free qgroup space unless specified (CVE-2023-54158)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: cls_api: remove block_cb from driver_list before freeing (CVE-2023-54193)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs/ntfs3: Add check for kmemdup (CVE-2023-54248)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md/raid10: fix memleak of md thread (CVE-2023-54294)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: fix deadlock when converting an inline directory in nojournal mode (CVE-2023-54311)

    A use-after-free flaw was found in the __ext4_remount in fs/ext4/super.c in ext4 in the Linux kernel. This     flaw allows a local user to cause an information leak problem while freeing the old quota file names     before a potential failure, leading to a use-after-free. (CVE-2024-0775)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Type	Severity
360748	AlmaLinux 9.2 [TuxCare] Security Update: bpftool / kernel / kernel-abi-stablelists / kernel-core / etc Multiple Vulnerabilities (ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1779987841)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high
269273	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-53669	Nessus	Misc.	Local	medium
176925	Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool, kernel, kernel-devel (ALAS2023-2023-184)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	Local	high

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