# Possible XSS Vulnerability in Rails::Html::SanitizerThere is a possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer.This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2022-32209.Versions Affected: ALLNot affected: NONEFixed Versions: v1.4.3## ImpactA possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to inject content if the application developer has overridden the sanitizer's allowed tags to allow both `select` and `style` elements.Code is only impacted if allowed tags are being overridden. This may be done via application configuration:```ruby# In config/application.rbconfig.action_view.sanitized_allowed_tags = ["select", "style"]```see https://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-action-viewOr it may be done with a `:tags` option to the Action View helper `sanitize`:```<%= sanitize @comment.body, tags: ["select", "style"] %>```see https://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionView/Helpers/SanitizeHelper.html#method-i-sanitizeOr it may be done with Rails::Html::SafeListSanitizer directly:```ruby# class-level optionRails::Html::SafeListSanitizer.allowed_tags = ["select", "style"]```or```ruby# instance-level optionRails::Html::SafeListSanitizer.new.sanitize(@article.body, tags: ["select", "style"])```All users overriding the allowed tags by any of the above mechanisms to include both "select" and "style" should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.## ReleasesThe FIXED releases are available at the normal locations.## WorkaroundsRemove either `select` or `style` from the overridden allowed tags.## CreditsThis vulnerability was responsibly reported by [windshock](https://hackerone.com/windshock?type=user).

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - # Possible XSS Vulnerability in Rails::Html::SanitizerThere is a possible XSS vulnerability with certain     configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer.This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier     CVE-2022-32209.Versions Affected: ALLNot affected: NONEFixed Versions: v1.4.3## ImpactA possible XSS     vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to inject     content if the application developer has overridden the sanitizer's allowed tags to allow both `select`     and `style` elements.Code is only impacted if allowed tags are being overridden. This may be done via     application configuration:```ruby# In config/application.rbconfig.action_view.sanitized_allowed_tags =     [select, style]```see https://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-action-viewOr it may     be done with a `:tags` option to the Action View helper `sanitize`:```<%= sanitize @comment.body, tags:
    [select, style] %>```see     https://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionView/Helpers/SanitizeHelper.html#method-i-sanitizeOr it may be     done with Rails::Html::SafeListSanitizer directly:```ruby# class-level     optionRails::Html::SafeListSanitizer.allowed_tags = [select, style]```or```ruby# instance-level     optionRails::Html::SafeListSanitizer.new.sanitize(@article.body, tags: [select, style])```All users     overriding the allowed tags by any of the above mechanisms to include both select and style should     either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.## ReleasesThe FIXED releases are available at     the normal locations.## WorkaroundsRemove either `select` or `style` from the overridden allowed tags.##     CreditsThis vulnerability was responsibly reported by     [windshock](https://hackerone.com/windshock?type=user). (CVE-2022-32209)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

  - # Possible XSS Vulnerability in Rails::Html::SanitizerThere is a possible XSS vulnerability with certain
    configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer.This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier
    CVE-2022-32209.Versions Affected: ALLNot affected: NONEFixed Versions: v1.4.3## ImpactA possible XSS
    vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to inject
    content if the application developer has overridden the sanitizer's allowed tags to allow both `select`
    and `style` elements.Code is only impacted if allowed tags are being overridden. This may be done via
    application configuration:```ruby# In config/application.rbconfig.action_view.sanitized_allowed_tags =
    ["select", "style"]```see https://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-action-viewOr it may
    be done with a `:tags` option to the Action View helper `sanitize`:```<%= sanitize @comment.body, tags:
    ["select", "style"] %>```see
    https://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionView/Helpers/SanitizeHelper.html#method-i-sanitizeOr it may be
    done with Rails::Html::SafeListSanitizer directly:```ruby# class-level
    optionRails::Html::SafeListSanitizer.allowed_tags = ["select", "style"]```or```ruby# instance-level
    optionRails::Html::SafeListSanitizer.new.sanitize(@article.body, tags: ["select", "style"])```All users
    overriding the allowed tags by any of the above mechanisms to include both "select" and "style" should
    either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.## ReleasesThe FIXED releases are available at
    the normal locations.## WorkaroundsRemove either `select` or `style` from the overridden allowed tags.##
    CreditsThis vulnerability was responsibly reported by
    [windshock](https://hackerone.com/windshock?type=user). (CVE-2022-32209)

The remote Fedora 37 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the FEDORA-2022-9cd3e3a570 advisory.

    Automatic update for rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer-1.4.3-1.fc37.

    ##### **Changelog**

    ```
    * Fri Aug  5 2022 Vt Ondruch <vondruch@redhat.com> - 1.4.3-1
    - Update to rails-html-sanitizer 1.4.3.
      Resolves: rhbz#2095592       Resolves: rhbz#2101883       Resolves: rhbz#2113699
    * Sat Jul 23 2022 Fedora Release Engineering <releng@fedoraproject.org> - 1.4.2-3
    - Rebuilt for https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Fedora_37_Mass_Rebuild

    ```

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 11 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-3902 advisory.

    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-3902-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                          Adrian Bunk     September 28, 2024                            https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : ruby-rails-html-sanitizer     Version        : 1.3.0-1+deb11u1     CVE ID         : CVE-2022-23517 CVE-2022-23518 CVE-2022-23519 CVE-2022-23520                      CVE-2022-32209     Debian Bug     : 1013806 1027153

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been fixed in ruby-rails-html-sanitizer,     a Ruby library for sanitizing HTML fragments in Rails applications.

    CVE-2022-23517

        Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

    CVE-2022-23518

        XSS in data URIs

    CVE-2022-23519     CVE-2022-23520     CVE-2022-32209

        XSS vulnerability

    For Debian 11 bullseye, these problems have been fixed in version     1.3.0-1+deb11u1.

    We recommend that you upgrade your ruby-rails-html-sanitizer packages.

    For the detailed security status of ruby-rails-html-sanitizer please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/ruby-rails-html-sanitizer

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2022:8506 advisory.

    Red Hat Satellite is a systems management tool for Linux-based     infrastructure. It allows for provisioning, remote management, and     monitoring of multiple Linux deployments with a single centralized tool.

    Security Fix(es):
    * netty-codec: Bzip2Decoder doesn't allow setting size restrictions for decompressed data (CVE-2021-37136)
    * netty-codec: SnappyFrameDecoder doesn't restrict chunk length and may buffer skippable chunks in an     unnecessary way (CVE-2021-37137)
    * python3-django: Possible XSS via template tag (CVE-2022-22818)
    * tfm-rubygem-nokogiri: ReDoS in HTML encoding detection (CVE-2022-24836)
    * tfm-rubygem-sinatra: Path traversal possible outside of public_dir when serving static files     (CVE-2022-29970)
    * tfm-rubygem-git: Package vulnerable to Command Injection via git argument injection (CVE-2022-25648)
    * rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer: Possible XSS with certain configurations (CVE-2022-32209)
    * python3-django: Potential SQL injection via Trunc and Extract arguments (CVE-2022-34265)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS     score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE     page(s) listed in the References section.

    Additional Changes:

    The items above are not a complete list of changes. This update also fixes     several bugs and adds various enhancements. Documentation for these changes     is available from the Release Notes document.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Rocky Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RLSA-2022:8506 advisory.

  - The Bzip2 decompression decoder function doesn't allow setting size restrictions on the decompressed     output data (which affects the allocation size used during decompression). All users of Bzip2Decoder are     affected. The malicious input can trigger an OOME and so a DoS attack (CVE-2021-37136)

  - The Snappy frame decoder function doesn't restrict the chunk length which may lead to excessive memory     usage. Beside this it also may buffer reserved skippable chunks until the whole chunk was received which     may lead to excessive memory usage as well. This vulnerability can be triggered by supplying malicious     input that decompresses to a very big size (via a network stream or a file) or by sending a huge skippable     chunk. (CVE-2021-37137)

  - The {% debug %} template tag in Django 2.2 before 2.2.27, 3.2 before 3.2.12, and 4.0 before 4.0.2 does not     properly encode the current context. This may lead to XSS. (CVE-2022-22818)

  - Nokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for Ruby. Nokogiri `< v1.13.4` contains an inefficient     regular expression that is susceptible to excessive backtracking when attempting to detect encoding in     HTML documents. Users are advised to upgrade to Nokogiri `>= 1.13.4`. There are no known workarounds for     this issue. (CVE-2022-24836)

  - The package git before 1.11.0 are vulnerable to Command Injection via git argument injection. When calling     the fetch(remote = 'origin', opts = {}) function, the remote parameter is passed to the git fetch     subcommand in a way that additional flags can be set. The additional flags can be used to perform a     command injection. (CVE-2022-25648)

  - Sinatra before 2.2.0 does not validate that the expanded path matches public_dir when serving static     files. (CVE-2022-29970)

  - # Possible XSS Vulnerability in Rails::Html::SanitizerThere is a possible XSS vulnerability with certain     configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer.This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier     CVE-2022-32209.Versions Affected: ALLNot affected: NONEFixed Versions: v1.4.3## ImpactA possible XSS     vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to inject     content if the application developer has overridden the sanitizer's allowed tags to allow both `select`     and `style` elements.Code is only impacted if allowed tags are being overridden. This may be done via     application configuration:```ruby# In config/application.rbconfig.action_view.sanitized_allowed_tags =     [select, style]```see https://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-action-viewOr it may     be done with a `:tags` option to the Action View helper `sanitize`:```<%= sanitize @comment.body, tags:
    [select, style] %>```see     https://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionView/Helpers/SanitizeHelper.html#method-i-sanitizeOr it may be     done with Rails::Html::SafeListSanitizer directly:```ruby# class-level     optionRails::Html::SafeListSanitizer.allowed_tags = [select, style]```or```ruby# instance-level     optionRails::Html::SafeListSanitizer.new.sanitize(@article.body, tags: [select, style])```All users     overriding the allowed tags by any of the above mechanisms to include both select and style should     either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.## ReleasesThe FIXED releases are available at     the normal locations.## WorkaroundsRemove either `select` or `style` from the overridden allowed tags.##     CreditsThis vulnerability was responsibly reported by     [windshock](https://hackerone.com/windshock?type=user). (CVE-2022-32209)

  - An issue was discovered in Django 3.2 before 3.2.14 and 4.0 before 4.0.6. The Trunc() and Extract()     database functions are subject to SQL injection if untrusted data is used as a kind/lookup_name value.
    Applications that constrain the lookup name and kind choice to a known safe list are unaffected.
    (CVE-2022-34265)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 10 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-3566 advisory.

    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-3566-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                      Sylvain Beucler     September 13, 2023                            https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : ruby-rails-html-sanitizer     Version        : 1.0.4-1+deb10u2     CVE ID         : CVE-2022-23517 CVE-2022-23518 CVE-2022-23519 CVE-2022-23520     Debian Bug     : 1027153

    Multiple vulnerabilities were discovered in Rails HTML Sanitizers, an     HTML sanitization library for Ruby on Rails applications. An attacker     could launch cross-site scripting (XSS) and denial-of-service (DoS)     attacks through crafted HTML/XML documents.

    CVE-2022-23517

        Certain configurations use an inefficient regular expression that         is susceptible to excessive backtracking when attempting to         sanitize certain SVG attributes. This may lead to a denial of         service through CPU resource consumption.

    CVE-2022-23518

        Cross-site scripting via data URIs when used in combination with         Loofah >= 2.1.0.

    CVE-2022-23519

        XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of         Rails::Html::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to inject content if         the application developer has overridden the sanitizer's allowed         tags in either of the following ways: allow both math and         style elements, or allow both svg and style elements.

    CVE-2022-23520

        XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of         Rails::Html::Sanitizer due to an incomplete fix of         CVE-2022-32209. Rails::Html::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to         inject content if the application developer has overridden the         sanitizer's allowed tags to allow both select and style         elements.

    For Debian 10 buster, these problems have been fixed in version     1.0.4-1+deb10u2.

    We recommend that you upgrade your ruby-rails-html-sanitizer packages.

    For the detailed security status of ruby-rails-html-sanitizer please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/ruby-rails-html-sanitizer

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 10 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the dla-3227 advisory.

    - -----------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-3227-1              debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                      Utkarsh Gupta     December 07, 2022                           https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    - -----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : ruby-rails-html-sanitizer     Version        : 1.0.4-1+deb10u1     CVE ID         : CVE-2022-32209     Debian Bug     : 1013806

    A potential cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability was discovered     in ruby-rails-html-sanitizer, a library to clean (or sanitize) HTML     for rendering within Ruby on Rails web applications.

    For Debian 10 buster, this problem has been fixed in version     1.0.4-1+deb10u1.

    We recommend that you upgrade your ruby-rails-html-sanitizer packages.

    For the detailed security status of ruby-rails-html-sanitizer please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/ruby-rails-html-sanitizer

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2022:2870-1 advisory.

    - CVE-2022-32209: Fixed a potential content injection under specific       configurations (bsc#1201183).

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
255738	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2022-32209	Nessus	Misc.	medium
417507	SCA: security update for rails-html-sanitizer (GHSA-pg8v-g4xq-hww9)	Tenable Cloud Security	SCA Checks	medium
417507	SCA: security update for rails-html-sanitizer (GHSA-pg8v-g4xq-hww9)	Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security	SCA Checks	medium
211209	Fedora 37 : rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer (2022-9cd3e3a570)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	medium
207899	Debian dla-3902 : ruby-rails-html-sanitizer - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	medium
194188	RHEL 8 : Satellite 6.12 Release (Important) (RHSA-2022:8506)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	critical
184617	Rocky Linux 8 : Satellite 6.12 Release (Important) (RLSA-2022:8506)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	critical
181447	Debian dla-3566 : ruby-rails-html-sanitizer - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	medium
168449	Debian dla-3227 : ruby-rails-html-sanitizer - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	medium
164331	SUSE SLES15: ruby2.5-rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer / etc (SUSE-SU-2022:2870-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	medium

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