follow-redirects is vulnerable to Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor

The remote Ubuntu 18.04 LTS / 20.04 LTS / 22.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-8217-1 advisory.

    It was discovered that follow-redirects did not properly protect sensitive user information during     redirects. An attacker could possibly use this issue to expose sensitive information. This issue only     affected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS and Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2022-0155)

    It was discovered that follow-redirects did not properly remove sensitive information before storage or     transfer. An attacker could possibly use this issue to expose sensitive information. This issue only     affected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS and Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2022-0536)

    It was discovered that follow-redirects did not properly validate URLs when handling certain inputs. An     attacker could possibly use this issue to redirect users to a malicious site, resulting in information     disclosure or phishing attacks. (CVE-2023-26159)

    It was discovered that follow-redirects did not properly clear proxy authentication headers during cross-     domain redirects. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause exposure of sensitive credentials.
    (CVE-2024-28849)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2024:0487-1 advisory.

  - All versions of package trim are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via trim().
    (CVE-2020-7753)

  - ansi-regex is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity (CVE-2021-3807)

  - json-schema is vulnerable to Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype     Pollution') (CVE-2021-3918)

  - In Async before 2.6.4 and 3.x before 3.2.2, a malicious user can obtain privileges via the mapValues()     method, aka lib/internal/iterator.js createObjectIterator prototype pollution. (CVE-2021-43138)

  - Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. Grafana versions 8.0.0-beta1 through     8.3.0 (except for patched versions) iss vulnerable to directory traversal, allowing access to local files.
    The vulnerable URL path is: `<grafana_host_url>/public/plugins//`, where is the plugin ID for any     installed plugin. At no time has Grafana Cloud been vulnerable. Users are advised to upgrade to patched     versions 8.0.7, 8.1.8, 8.2.7, or 8.3.1. The GitHub Security Advisory contains more information about     vulnerable URL paths, mitigation, and the disclosure timeline. (CVE-2021-43798)

  - Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. Grafana prior to versions 8.3.2 and     7.5.12 has a directory traversal for arbitrary .csv files. It only affects instances that have the     developer testing tool called TestData DB data source enabled and configured. The vulnerability is limited     in scope, and only allows access to files with the extension .csv to authenticated users only. Grafana     Cloud instances have not been affected by the vulnerability. Versions 8.3.2 and 7.5.12 contain a patch for     this issue. There is a workaround available for users who cannot upgrade. Running a reverse proxy in front     of Grafana that normalizes the PATH of the request will mitigate the vulnerability. The proxy will have to     also be able to handle url encoded paths. (CVE-2021-43815)

  - follow-redirects is vulnerable to Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor     (CVE-2022-0155)

  - Programs which compile regular expressions from untrusted sources may be vulnerable to memory exhaustion     or denial of service. The parsed regexp representation is linear in the size of the input, but in some     cases the constant factor can be as high as 40,000, making relatively small regexps consume much larger     amounts of memory. After fix, each regexp being parsed is limited to a 256 MB memory footprint. Regular     expressions whose representation would use more space than that are rejected. Normal use of regular     expressions is unaffected. (CVE-2022-41715)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2023:2575-1 advisory.

  - All versions of package trim are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via trim().
    (CVE-2020-7753)

  - ansi-regex is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity (CVE-2021-3807)

  - json-schema is vulnerable to Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype     Pollution') (CVE-2021-3918)

  - In Async before 2.6.4 and 3.x before 3.2.2, a malicious user can obtain privileges via the mapValues()     method, aka lib/internal/iterator.js createObjectIterator prototype pollution. (CVE-2021-43138)

  - follow-redirects is vulnerable to Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor     (CVE-2022-0155)

  - In net/http in Go before 1.18.6 and 1.19.x before 1.19.1, attackers can cause a denial of service because     an HTTP/2 connection can hang during closing if shutdown were preempted by a fatal error. (CVE-2022-27664)

  - Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. Versions on the 8.x and 9.x branch     prior to 9.0.3, 8.5.9, 8.4.10, and 8.3.10 are vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting via the Unified     Alerting feature of Grafana. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to escalate privilege from editor     to admin by tricking an authenticated admin to click on a link. Versions 9.0.3, 8.5.9, 8.4.10, and 8.3.10     contain a patch. As a workaround, it is possible to disable alerting or use legacy alerting.
    (CVE-2022-31097)

  - Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. In versions 5.3 until 9.0.3, 8.5.9,     8.4.10, and 8.3.10, it is possible for a malicious user who has authorization to log into a Grafana     instance via a configured OAuth IdP which provides a login name to take over the account of another user     in that Grafana instance. This can occur when the malicious user is authorized to log in to Grafana via     OAuth, the malicious user's external user id is not already associated with an account in Grafana, the     malicious user's email address is not already associated with an account in Grafana, and the malicious     user knows the Grafana username of the target user. If these conditions are met, the malicious user can     set their username in the OAuth provider to that of the target user, then go through the OAuth flow to log     in to Grafana. Due to the way that external and internal user accounts are linked together during login,     if the conditions above are all met then the malicious user will be able to log in to the target user's     Grafana account. Versions 9.0.3, 8.5.9, 8.4.10, and 8.3.10 contain a patch for this issue. As a     workaround, concerned users can disable OAuth login to their Grafana instance, or ensure that all users     authorized to log in via OAuth have a corresponding user account in Grafana linked to their email address.
    (CVE-2022-31107)

  - An attacker may cause a denial of service by crafting an Accept-Language header which ParseAcceptLanguage     will take significant time to parse. (CVE-2022-32149)

  - Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. Versions prior to 9.1.6 and 8.5.13     are vulnerable to an escalation from admin to server admin when auth proxy is used, allowing an admin to     take over the server admin account and gain full control of the grafana instance. All installations should     be upgraded as soon as possible. As a workaround deactivate auth proxy following the instructions at:
    https://grafana.com/docs/grafana/latest/setup-grafana/configure-security/configure-authentication/auth-     proxy/ (CVE-2022-35957)

  - Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. In versions prior to 8.5.13, 9.0.9,     and 9.1.6, Grafana is subject to Improper Preservation of Permissions resulting in privilege escalation on     some folders where Admin is the only used permission. The vulnerability impacts Grafana instances where     RBAC was disabled and enabled afterwards, as the migrations which are translating legacy folder     permissions to RBAC permissions do not account for the scenario where the only user permission in the     folder is Admin, as a result RBAC adds permissions for Editors and Viewers which allow them to edit and     view folders accordingly. This issue has been patched in versions 8.5.13, 9.0.9, and 9.1.6. A workaround     when the impacted folder/dashboard is known is to remove the additional permissions manually.
    (CVE-2022-36062)

  - Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. Starting with the 9.1 branch, Grafana     introduced the ability to search for a JWT in the URL query parameter auth_token and use it as the     authentication token. By enabling the url_login configuration option (disabled by default), a JWT might     be sent to data sources. If an attacker has access to the data source, the leaked token could be used to     authenticate to Grafana. (CVE-2023-1387)

  - Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. Grafana had a stored XSS     vulnerability in the Graphite FunctionDescription tooltip. The stored XSS vulnerability was possible due     the value of the Function Description was not properly sanitized. An attacker needs to have control over     the Graphite data source in order to manipulate a function description and a Grafana admin needs to     configure the data source, later a Grafana user needs to select a tampered function and hover over the     description. Users may upgrade to version 8.5.22, 9.2.15 and 9.3.11 to receive a fix. (CVE-2023-1410)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2023:2578-1 advisory.

  - All versions of package trim are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via trim().
    (CVE-2020-7753)

  - ansi-regex is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity (CVE-2021-3807)

  - json-schema is vulnerable to Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype     Pollution') (CVE-2021-3918)

  - In Async before 2.6.4 and 3.x before 3.2.2, a malicious user can obtain privileges via the mapValues()     method, aka lib/internal/iterator.js createObjectIterator prototype pollution. (CVE-2021-43138)

  - follow-redirects is vulnerable to Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor     (CVE-2022-0155)

  - In net/http in Go before 1.18.6 and 1.19.x before 1.19.1, attackers can cause a denial of service because     an HTTP/2 connection can hang during closing if shutdown were preempted by a fatal error. (CVE-2022-27664)

  - Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. Versions on the 8.x and 9.x branch     prior to 9.0.3, 8.5.9, 8.4.10, and 8.3.10 are vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting via the Unified     Alerting feature of Grafana. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to escalate privilege from editor     to admin by tricking an authenticated admin to click on a link. Versions 9.0.3, 8.5.9, 8.4.10, and 8.3.10     contain a patch. As a workaround, it is possible to disable alerting or use legacy alerting.
    (CVE-2022-31097)

  - Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. In versions 5.3 until 9.0.3, 8.5.9,     8.4.10, and 8.3.10, it is possible for a malicious user who has authorization to log into a Grafana     instance via a configured OAuth IdP which provides a login name to take over the account of another user     in that Grafana instance. This can occur when the malicious user is authorized to log in to Grafana via     OAuth, the malicious user's external user id is not already associated with an account in Grafana, the     malicious user's email address is not already associated with an account in Grafana, and the malicious     user knows the Grafana username of the target user. If these conditions are met, the malicious user can     set their username in the OAuth provider to that of the target user, then go through the OAuth flow to log     in to Grafana. Due to the way that external and internal user accounts are linked together during login,     if the conditions above are all met then the malicious user will be able to log in to the target user's     Grafana account. Versions 9.0.3, 8.5.9, 8.4.10, and 8.3.10 contain a patch for this issue. As a     workaround, concerned users can disable OAuth login to their Grafana instance, or ensure that all users     authorized to log in via OAuth have a corresponding user account in Grafana linked to their email address.
    (CVE-2022-31107)

  - An attacker may cause a denial of service by crafting an Accept-Language header which ParseAcceptLanguage     will take significant time to parse. (CVE-2022-32149)

  - Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. Versions prior to 9.1.6 and 8.5.13     are vulnerable to an escalation from admin to server admin when auth proxy is used, allowing an admin to     take over the server admin account and gain full control of the grafana instance. All installations should     be upgraded as soon as possible. As a workaround deactivate auth proxy following the instructions at:
    https://grafana.com/docs/grafana/latest/setup-grafana/configure-security/configure-authentication/auth-     proxy/ (CVE-2022-35957)

  - Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. In versions prior to 8.5.13, 9.0.9,     and 9.1.6, Grafana is subject to Improper Preservation of Permissions resulting in privilege escalation on     some folders where Admin is the only used permission. The vulnerability impacts Grafana instances where     RBAC was disabled and enabled afterwards, as the migrations which are translating legacy folder     permissions to RBAC permissions do not account for the scenario where the only user permission in the     folder is Admin, as a result RBAC adds permissions for Editors and Viewers which allow them to edit and     view folders accordingly. This issue has been patched in versions 8.5.13, 9.0.9, and 9.1.6. A workaround     when the impacted folder/dashboard is known is to remove the additional permissions manually.
    (CVE-2022-36062)

  - Programs which compile regular expressions from untrusted sources may be vulnerable to memory exhaustion     or denial of service. The parsed regexp representation is linear in the size of the input, but in some     cases the constant factor can be as high as 40,000, making relatively small regexps consume much larger     amounts of memory. After fix, each regexp being parsed is limited to a 256 MB memory footprint. Regular     expressions whose representation would use more space than that are rejected. Normal use of regular     expressions is unaffected. (CVE-2022-41715)

  - Prometheus Exporter Toolkit is a utility package to build exporters. Prior to versions 0.7.2 and 0.8.2, if     someone has access to a Prometheus web.yml file and users' bcrypted passwords, they can bypass security by     poisoning the built-in authentication cache. Versions 0.7.2 and 0.8.2 contain a fix for the issue. There     is no workaround, but attacker must have access to the hashed password to use this functionality.
    (CVE-2022-46146)

  - Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. Starting with the 9.1 branch, Grafana     introduced the ability to search for a JWT in the URL query parameter auth_token and use it as the     authentication token. By enabling the url_login configuration option (disabled by default), a JWT might     be sent to data sources. If an attacker has access to the data source, the leaked token could be used to     authenticate to Grafana. (CVE-2023-1387)

  - Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. Grafana had a stored XSS     vulnerability in the Graphite FunctionDescription tooltip. The stored XSS vulnerability was possible due     the value of the Function Description was not properly sanitized. An attacker needs to have control over     the Graphite data source in order to manipulate a function description and a Grafana admin needs to     configure the data source, later a Grafana user needs to select a tampered function and hover over the     description. Users may upgrade to version 8.5.22, 9.2.15 and 9.3.11 to receive a fix. (CVE-2023-1410)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2022:8502 advisory.

    The ovirt-engine package provides the Red Hat Virtualization Manager, a centralized management platform     that allows system administrators to view and manage virtual machines. The Manager provides a     comprehensive range of features including search capabilities, resource management, live migrations, and     virtual infrastructure provisioning.

    Security Fix(es):

    * follow-redirects: Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor (CVE-2022-0155)

    * ovirt-engine: RHVM admin password is logged unfiltered when using otopi-style (CVE-2022-2805)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

    Bug Fix(es):

    * Ghost OVFs are written when using floating SD to migrate VMs between 2 RHV environments. (BZ#1705338)

    * RHV engine is reporting a delete disk with wipe as completing successfully when it actually fails from a     timeout. (BZ#1836318)

    * [DR] Failover / Failback HA VM Fails to be started due to 'VM XXX is being imported' (BZ#1968433)

    * Virtual Machine with lease fails to run on DR failover (BZ#1974535)

    * Disk is missing after importing VM from Storage Domain that was detached from another DC. (BZ#1983567)

    * Unable to switch RHV host into maintenance mode as there are image transfer in progress (BZ#2123141)

    * not able to import disk in 4.5.2 (BZ#2134549)

    Enhancement(s):

    * [RFE] Show last events for user VMs (BZ#1886211)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
310958	Ubuntu 18.04 LTS / 20.04 LTS / 22.04 LTS : follow-redirects vulnerabilities (USN-8217-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	medium
190632	SUSE SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : SUSE Manager Client Tools (SUSE-SU-2024:0487-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
177500	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : SUSE Manager Client Tools (SUSE-SU-2023:2575-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
177497	SUSE SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : SUSE Manager Client Tools (SUSE-SU-2023:2578-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
167749	RHEL 8 : RHV Manager (ovirt-engine) [ovirt-4.5.3] (RHSA-2022:8502)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	medium

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2022-0155

medium

Tenable Plugins

medium

critical

critical

critical

medium