readfilemap.c in expat before 2.1.0 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (file descriptor consumption) via a large number of crafted XML files.

The version of Apple iTunes installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X host is prior to 12.6. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - Multiple vulnerabilities exist in the expat component,     the most severe of which are remote code execution     vulnerabilities. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can     exploit these vulnerabilities to cause a denial of     service condition or the execution of arbitrary code in     the context of the current user. (CVE-2009-3270,     CVE-2009-3560, CVE-2009-3720, CVE-2012-1147,     CVE-2012-1148, CVE-2012-6702, CVE-2015-1283,     CVE-2016-0718, CVE-2016-4472, CVE-2016-5300)

  - Multiple vulnerabilities exist in the SQLite component,     the most severe of which are remote code execution     vulnerabilities. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can     exploit these vulnerabilities by convincing a user to     open a specially crafted file, to cause a denial of     service condition or the execution of arbitrary code in     the context of the current user. (CVE-2013-7443,     CVE-2015-3414, CVE-2015-3415, CVE-2015-3416,     CVE-2015-3717, CVE-2015-6607, CVE-2016-6153)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Apple iTunes running on the remote host is prior to 12.6. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - Multiple vulnerabilities exist in the expat component,     the most severe of which are remote code execution     vulnerabilities. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can     exploit these vulnerabilities to cause a denial of     service condition or the execution of arbitrary code in     the context of the current user. (CVE-2009-3270,     CVE-2009-3560, CVE-2009-3720, CVE-2012-1147,     CVE-2012-1148, CVE-2012-6702, CVE-2015-1283,     CVE-2016-0718, CVE-2016-4472, CVE-2016-5300)

  - Multiple vulnerabilities exist in the SQLite component,     the most severe of which are remote code execution     vulnerabilities. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can     exploit these vulnerabilities by convincing a user to     open a specially crafted file, to cause a denial of     service condition or the execution of arbitrary code in     the context of the current user. (CVE-2013-7443,     CVE-2015-3414, CVE-2015-3415, CVE-2015-3416,     CVE-2015-3717, CVE-2015-6607, CVE-2016-6153)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the     APNs server component due to client certificates being     transmitted in cleartext. A man-in-the-middle attacker     can exploit this to disclose sensitive information.
    (CVE-2017-2383)

  - A use-after-free error exists in the WebKit component     due to improper handling of RenderBox objects. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-2463)

  - Multiple universal cross-site scripting (XSS)     vulnerabilities exist in the WebKit component due to     improper validation of user-supplied input. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these     vulnerabilities, by convincing a user to visit a     specially crafted web page, to execute arbitrary script     code in a user's browser session. (CVE-2017-2479,     CVE-2017-2480, CVE-2017-2493)

  - An integer overflow condition exists in the libxslt     component in the xsltAddTextString() function in     transform.c due to improper validation of user-supplied     input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this to cause an out-of-bounds write, resulting in the     execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-5029)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Apple iTunes installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 12.6. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - Multiple vulnerabilities exist in the expat component,     the most severe of which are remote code execution     vulnerabilities. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can     exploit these vulnerabilities to cause a denial of     service condition or the execution of arbitrary code in     the context of the current user. (CVE-2009-3270,     CVE-2009-3560, CVE-2009-3720, CVE-2012-1147,     CVE-2012-1148, CVE-2012-6702, CVE-2015-1283,     CVE-2016-0718, CVE-2016-4472, CVE-2016-5300)

  - Multiple vulnerabilities exist in the SQLite component,     the most severe of which are remote code execution     vulnerabilities. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can     exploit these vulnerabilities by convincing a user to     open a specially crafted file, to cause a denial of     service condition or the execution of arbitrary code in     the context of the current user. (CVE-2013-7443,     CVE-2015-3414, CVE-2015-3415, CVE-2015-3416,     CVE-2015-3717, CVE-2015-6607, CVE-2016-6153)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the     APNs server component due to client certificates being     transmitted in cleartext. A man-in-the-middle attacker     can exploit this to disclose sensitive information.
    (CVE-2017-2383)

  - A use-after-free error exists in the WebKit component     due to improper handling of RenderBox objects. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to     execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-2463)

  - Multiple universal cross-site scripting (XSS)     vulnerabilities exist in the WebKit component due to     improper validation of user-supplied input. An     unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these     vulnerabilities, by convincing a user to visit a     specially crafted web page, to execute arbitrary script     code in a user's browser session. (CVE-2017-2479,     CVE-2017-2480, CVE-2017-2493)

  - An integer overflow condition exists in the libxslt     component in the xsltAddTextString() function in     transform.c due to improper validation of user-supplied     input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit     this to cause an out-of-bounds write, resulting in the     execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-5029)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X version 10.11.x prior to 10.11.2 and is affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components :

 - apache_mod_php
 - AppSandbox
 - Bluetooth
 - CFNetwork HTTPProtocol
 - Compression
 - Configuration Profiles
 - CoreGraphics
 - CoreMedia Playback
 - Disk Images
 - EFI
 - File Bookmark
 - Hypervisor
 - iBooks
 - ImageIO
 - Intel Graphics Driver
 - IOAcceleratorFamily
 - IOHIDFamily
 - IOKit SCSI
 - IOThunderboltFamily
 - Kernel
 - kext tools
 - Keychain Access
 - libarchive
 - libc
 - libexpat
 - libxml2
 - OpenGL
 - OpenLDAP
 - OpenSSH
 - QuickLook
 - Sandbox
 - Security
 - System Integrity Protection

Note that successful exploitation of the most serious issues can result in arbitrary code execution.

The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X 10.9.5 or 10.10.5 that is missing Security Update 2015-005 or 2015-008. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components :

  - apache_mod_php
  - AppSandbox
  - Bluetooth
  - CFNetwork HTTPProtocol
  - Compression
  - Configuration Profiles
  - CoreGraphics
  - CoreMedia Playback
  - Disk Images
  - EFI
  - File Bookmark
  - Hypervisor
  - iBooks
  - ImageIO
  - Intel Graphics Driver
  - IOAcceleratorFamily
  - IOHIDFamily
  - IOKit SCSI
  - IOThunderboltFamily
  - Kernel
  - kext tools
  - Keychain Access
  - libarchive
  - libc
  - libexpat
  - libxml2
  - OpenGL
  - OpenLDAP
  - OpenSSH
  - QuickLook
  - Sandbox
  - Security
  - System Integrity Protection

Note that successful exploitation of the most serious issues can result in arbitrary code execution.

The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X that is 10.11.x prior to 10.11.2. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components :

  - apache_mod_php
  - AppSandbox
  - Bluetooth
  - CFNetwork HTTPProtocol
  - Compression
  - Configuration Profiles
  - CoreGraphics
  - CoreMedia Playback
  - Disk Images
  - EFI
  - File Bookmark
  - Hypervisor
  - iBooks
  - ImageIO
  - Intel Graphics Driver
  - IOAcceleratorFamily
  - IOHIDFamily
  - IOKit SCSI
  - IOThunderboltFamily
  - Kernel
  - kext tools
  - Keychain Access
  - libarchive
  - libc
  - libexpat
  - libxml2
  - OpenGL
  - OpenLDAP
  - OpenSSH
  - QuickLook
  - Sandbox
  - Security
  - System Integrity Protection

Note that successful exploitation of the most serious issues can result in arbitrary code execution.

This update of expat fixes the following bugs :

  - hash collision attack that could lead to exessive CPU     usage. (CVE-2012-0876)

  - expat didn't close file descriptors in some cases.
    (CVE-2012-1147)

  - specially crafted xml files could lead to a memory leak     (CVE-2012-1148)

The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201209-06 (Expat: Multiple vulnerabilities)

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Expat. Please review       the CVE identifiers referenced below for details.
  Impact :

    A remote attacker could entice a user to open a specially crafted XML       file in an application linked against Expat, possibly resulting in a       Denial of Service condition.
  Workaround :

    There is no known workaround at this time.

The following issues have been fixed :

  - expat was prone to a hash collision attack that could     lead to excessive CPU usage. (CVE-2012-0876)

  - expat didn't close file descriptors in some cases.
    (CVE-2012-1147)

  - specially crafted XML files could lead to a memory leak.
    (CVE-2012-1148)

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
100027	Apple iTunes < 12.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities (macOS) (credentialed check)	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	critical
100026	Apple iTunes < 12.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities (uncredentialed check)	Nessus	Peer-To-Peer File Sharing	critical
100025	Apple iTunes < 12.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities (credentialed check)	Nessus	Windows	critical
9325	Mac OS X 10.11.x < 10.11.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus Network Monitor	Operating System Detection	critical
87321	Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Updates 2015-005 / 2015-008)	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	critical
87314	Mac OS X 10.11.x < 10.11.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	critical
64127	SuSE 11.1 Security Update : expat (SAT Patch Number 6200)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	medium
62287	GLSA-201209-06 : Expat: Multiple vulnerabilities	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	medium
59639	SuSE 10 Security Update : expat (ZYPP Patch Number 8015)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	medium

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2012-1147

high

Tenable Plugins

critical

critical

critical

critical

critical

critical

medium

medium

medium