UBTU-16-010099 - The Ubuntu operating system must be configured so that when passwords are changed or new passwords are established, pwquality must be used - dpkg -s libpam-pwquality

Information

Use of a complex password helps to increase the time and resources required to compromise the password. Password complexity, or strength, is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resisting attempts at guessing and brute-force attacks. 'pwquality' enforces complex password construction configuration and has the ability to limit brute-force attacks on the system.

Solution

Configure the operating system to use 'pam_pwquality' to enforce password complexity rules.
Install the 'libpam-pwquality' package:

# sudo apt install libpam-pwquality

Add the following line to '/etc/pam.d/common-password' (or modify the line to have the required value):

password required pam_pwquality.so retry=3

Note: The value of 'retry' should be between '1' and '3'.

See Also

https://dl.dod.cyber.mil/wp-content/uploads/stigs/zip/U_CAN_Ubuntu_16-04_LTS_V2R3_STIG.zip