Detections
Analytics
Moodle 3.9.x < 3.9.18 Multiple Vulnerabilities
critical Web App Scanning Plugin ID 113589
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Synopsis
Moodle 3.9.x < 3.9.18 Multiple VulnerabilitiesDescription
The version of Moodle installed on the remote host is 3.9.x prior to 3.9.18, 3.11.x prior to 3.11.11 or 4.0.x prior to 4.0.5. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:- An information disclosure due to a user CSRF token being unnecessarily included in the URL during the redirection to a course which has been just restored. (CVE-2022-45149)
- A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability due to the lack of sanitization of the return URL in the policy tool. (CVE-2022-45150)
- A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability due to the lack of sanitization of the 'social' user profile field type. (CVE-2022-45151)
- A blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability due to the LTI provider library not using Moodle inbuilt cURL helper. (CVE-2022-45152)
Note that the scanner has not attempted to exploit this issue but has instead relied only on application's self-reported version number.
Solution
Upgrade to version 3.9.18 or later.See Also
https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=440769#p1773537
https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=440770#p1773538
Plugin Details
Severity: Critical
ID: 113589
Type: remote
Family: Component Vulnerability
Published: 2/20/2023
Updated: 3/14/2023
Scan Template: basic, full, pci, scan
Risk Information
VPR
Risk Factor: Medium
Score: 5.2
CVSS v2
Risk Factor: High
Base Score: 9.4
Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:N
CVSS Score Source: CVE-2022-45152
CVSS v3
Risk Factor: Critical
Base Score: 9.1
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS Score Source: CVE-2022-45152
Vulnerability Information
CPE: cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available
Patch Publication Date: 11/21/2022
Vulnerability Publication Date: 11/21/2022
Reference Information
CVE: CVE-2022-45149, CVE-2022-45150, CVE-2022-45151, CVE-2022-45152
OWASP: 2010-A2, 2010-A5, 2010-A6, 2013-A3, 2013-A5, 2013-A8, 2013-A9, 2017-A6, 2017-A7, 2017-A9, 2021-A1, 2021-A10, 2021-A3, 2021-A6
WASC: Application Misconfiguration, Cross-Site Request Forgery, Cross-Site Scripting
CAPEC: 111, 209, 462, 467, 588, 591, 592, 62, 63, 85
DISA STIG: APSC-DV-002490, APSC-DV-002500, APSC-DV-002560, APSC-DV-002630
HIPAA: 164.306(a)(1), 164.306(a)(2)
ISO: 27001-A.12.6.1, 27001-A.14.2.5
NIST: sp800_53-CM-6b, sp800_53-SI-10, sp800_53-SI-10(5)
OWASP API: 2019-API7, 2023-API7, 2023-API8
OWASP ASVS: 4.0.2-14.2.1, 4.0.2-4.2.2, 4.0.2-5.2.6, 4.0.2-5.3.3