An update of the linux package has been released.

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    ipv6: fix panic when forwarding a pkt with no in6 dev(CVE-2022-49048)

    netfilter: conntrack: revisit gc autotuning(CVE-2022-49110)

    bpf, sockmap: Fix memleak in sk_psock_queue_msg(CVE-2022-49207)

    block: fix rq-qos breakage from skipping rq_qos_done_bio()(CVE-2022-49266)

    tcp: add accessors to read/set tp-snd_cwnd(CVE-2022-49325)

    ip_gre: test csum_start instead of transport header(CVE-2022-49340)

    netfilter: nf_tables: double hook unregistration in netns path(CVE-2022-49558)

    tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl_tcp_recovery.(CVE-2022-49574)

    igmp: Fix data-races around sysctl_igmp_llm_reports.(CVE-2022-49590)

    tcp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_tcp_probe_interval.(CVE-2022-49593)

    ALSA: usb-audio: Drop snd_BUG_ON() from snd_usbmidi_output_open()(CVE-2022-49772)

    macvlan: enforce a consistent minimal mtu(CVE-2022-49776)

    x86/sgx: Add overflow check in sgx_validate_offset_length()(CVE-2022-49785)

    mmc: sdhci-pci: Fix possible memory leak caused by missing pci_dev_put()(CVE-2022-49787)

    tracing: Fix memory leak in tracing_read_pipe()(CVE-2022-49801)

    netdevsim: Fix memory leak of nsim_dev-fa_cookie(CVE-2022-49803)

    bridge: switchdev: Fix memory leaks when changing VLAN protocol(CVE-2022-49812)

    net: ena: Fix error handling in ena_init()(CVE-2022-49813)

    sctp: clear out_curr if all frag chunks of current msg are pruned(CVE-2022-49838)

    ipv6: addrlabel: fix infoleak when sending struct ifaddrlblmsg to network(CVE-2022-49865)

    net: gso: fix panic on frag_list with mixed head alloc types(CVE-2022-49872)

    bpf, sockmap: Fix the sk-sk_forward_alloc warning of sk_stream_kill_queues(CVE-2022-49877)

    ipv6: fix WARNING in ip6_route_net_exit_late()(CVE-2022-49903)

    net, neigh: Fix null-ptr-deref in neigh_table_clear()(CVE-2022-49904)

    net: mdio: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for __mdiobus_register(CVE-2022-49907)

    ipvs: fix WARNING in ip_vs_app_net_cleanup()(CVE-2022-49917)

    ipvs: fix WARNING in __ip_vs_cleanup_batch()(CVE-2022-49918)

    netfilter: nf_tables: release flow rule object from commit path(CVE-2022-49919)

    tty: n_gsm: add sanity check for gsm-receive in gsm_receive_buf()(CVE-2022-49940)

    vt: Clear selection before changing the font(CVE-2022-49948)

    bpf: Do mark_chain_precision for ARG_CONST_ALLOC_SIZE_OR_ZERO(CVE-2022-49961)

    arm64: cacheinfo: Fix incorrect assignment of signed error value to unsigned fw_level(CVE-2022-49964)

    bpf: Fix a data-race around bpf_jit_limit.(CVE-2022-49967)

    ftrace: Fix NULL pointer dereference in is_ftrace_trampoline when ftrace is dead(CVE-2022-49977)

    net: fix refcount bug in sk_psock_get (2)(CVE-2022-49979)

    media: pvrusb2: fix memory leak in pvr_probe(CVE-2022-49982)

    bpf: Don't use tnum_range on array range checking for poke descriptors(CVE-2022-49985)

    ice: xsk: prohibit usage of non-balanced queue id(CVE-2022-50003)

    kprobes: don't call disarm_kprobe() for disabled kprobes(CVE-2022-50008)

    ext4: avoid resizing to a partial cluster size(CVE-2022-50020)

    ext4: block range must be validated before use in ext4_mb_clear_bb()(CVE-2022-50021)

    iavf: Fix adminq error handling(CVE-2022-50055)

    virtio_net: fix memory leak inside XPD_TX with mergeable(CVE-2022-50065)

    net: atlantic: fix aq_vec index out of range error(CVE-2022-50066)

    BPF: Fix potential bad pointer dereference in bpf_sys_bpf()(CVE-2022-50069)

    net: tap: NULL pointer derefence in dev_parse_header_protocol when skb-dev is null(CVE-2022-50073)

    apparmor: Fix memleak in aa_simple_write_to_buffer()(CVE-2022-50074)

    resolved: apparmor: fix reference count leak in aa_pivotroot() (CVE-2022-50077)

    ext4: fix warning in ext4_iomap_begin as race between bmap and write(CVE-2022-50082)

    Rejected reason: This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering     Authority.(CVE-2022-50083)

    block: don't allow the same type rq_qos add more than once(CVE-2022-50086)

    jbd2: fix assertion 'jh-b_frozen_data == NULL' failure when journal aborted(CVE-2022-50126)

    RDMA/srpt: Fix a use-after-free(CVE-2022-50129)

    RDMA/hfi1: fix potential memory leak in setup_base_ctxt()(CVE-2022-50134)

    RDMA/qedr: Fix potential memory leak in __qedr_alloc_mr()(CVE-2022-50138)

    bpf: fix potential 32-bit overflow when accessing ARRAY map element(CVE-2022-50167)

    virtio-gpu: fix a missing check to avoid NULL dereference(CVE-2022-50181)

    selinux: Add boundary check in put_entry()(CVE-2022-50200)

    PM: hibernate: defer device probing when resuming from hibernation(CVE-2022-50202)

    arm64: fix oops in concurrently setting insn_emulation sysctls(CVE-2022-50206)

    netfilter: nf_tables: do not allow SET_ID to refer to another table(CVE-2022-50213)

    scsi: sg: Allow waiting for commands to complete on removed device(CVE-2022-50215)

    bpf: Fix KASAN use-after-free Read in compute_effective_progs(CVE-2022-50219)

    usbnet: Fix linkwatch use-after-free on disconnect(CVE-2022-50220)

    tty: vt: initialize unicode screen buffer(CVE-2022-50222)

    KVM: SVM: Don't BUG if userspace injects an interrupt with GIF=0(CVE-2022-50228)

    arm64: set UXN on swapper page tables(CVE-2022-50230)

    crypto: arm64/poly1305 - fix a read out-of-bound(CVE-2022-50231)

    arm64: set UXN on swapper page tables(CVE-2022-50232)

    netfilter: nf_tables: don't fail inserts if duplicate has expired(CVE-2023-52925)

    netfilter: allow exp not to be removed in nf_ct_find_expectation(CVE-2023-52927)

    dm crypt: add cond_resched() to dmcrypt_write()(CVE-2023-53051)

    erspan: do not use skb_mac_header() in ndo_start_xmit()(CVE-2023-53053)

    net/mlx5: E-Switch, Fix an Oops in error handling code(CVE-2023-53058)

    net: usb: smsc95xx: Limit packet length to skb-len(CVE-2023-53062)

    qed/qed_sriov: guard against NULL derefs from qed_iov_get_vf_info(CVE-2023-53066)

    net: usb: lan78xx: Limit packet length to skb-len(CVE-2023-53068)

    net/mlx5: Fix steering rules cleanup(CVE-2023-53079)

    xsk: Add missing overflow check in xdp_umem_reg(CVE-2023-53080)

    ice: xsk: disable txq irq before flushing hw(CVE-2023-53102)

    bonding: restore bond's IFF_SLAVE flag if a non-eth dev enslave fails(CVE-2023-53103)

    net: tunnels: annotate lockless accesses to dev-needed_headroom(CVE-2023-53109)

    i40e: Fix kernel crash during reboot when adapter is in recovery mode(CVE-2023-53114)

    tcp: tcp_make_synack() can be called from process context(CVE-2023-53121)

    net: usb: smsc75xx: Limit packet length to skb-len(CVE-2023-53125)

    SUNRPC: Fix a server shutdown leak(CVE-2023-53131)

    bpf, sockmap: Fix an infinite loop error when len is 0 in tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser()(CVE-2023-53133)

    bpf: consider that tail calls invalidate packet pointers(CVE-2024-58237)

    net: avoid race between device unregistration and ethnl ops(CVE-2025-21701)

    ata: libata-sff: Ensure that we cannot write outside the allocated buffer(CVE-2025-21738)

    block: mark GFP_NOIO around sysfs -store()(CVE-2025-21817)

    netfilter: nf_tables: reject mismatching sum of field_len with set key length(CVE-2025-21826)

    netfilter: socket: Lookup orig tuple for IPv6 SNAT(CVE-2025-22021)

    net: fix geneve_opt length integer overflow(CVE-2025-22055)

    net: decrease cached dst counters in dst_release(CVE-2025-22057)

    rtnetlink: Allocate vfinfo size for VF GUIDs when supported(CVE-2025-22075)

    RDMA/mlx5: Fix mlx5_poll_one() cur_qp update flow(CVE-2025-22086)

    net: fix NULL pointer dereference in l3mdev_l3_rcv(CVE-2025-22103)

    sctp: detect and prevent references to a freed transport in sendmsg(CVE-2025-23142)

    net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung Ensure we have enough data in linear buffer     from skb before accessing initial bytes.(CVE-2025-37749)

    net: tls: explicitly disallow disconnect(CVE-2025-37756)

    tipc: fix memory leak in tipc_link_xmit(CVE-2025-37757)

    cxgb4: fix memory leak in cxgb4_init_ethtool_filters() error path(CVE-2025-37788)

    net: openvswitch: fix nested key length validation in the set() action(CVE-2025-37789)

    net_sched: hfsc: Fix a UAF vulnerability in class handling(CVE-2025-37797)

    codel: remove sch-q.qlen check before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()(CVE-2025-37798)

    net_sched: hfsc: Fix a potential UAF in hfsc_dequeue() too(CVE-2025-37823)

    tipc: fix NULL pointer dereference in tipc_mon_reinit_self()(CVE-2025-37824)

    page_pool: avoid infinite loop to schedule delayed worker(CVE-2025-37859)

    HID: pidff: Fix null pointer dereference in pidff_find_fields(CVE-2025-37862)

    net_sched: hfsc: Fix a UAF vulnerability in class with netem as child qdisc(CVE-2025-37890)

    net_sched: qfq: Fix double list add in class with netem as child qdisc(CVE-2025-37913)

    net_sched: drr: Fix double list add in class with netem as child qdisc(CVE-2025-37915)

    xsk: Fix race condition in AF_XDP generic RX path(CVE-2025-37920)

    sch_htb: make htb_qlen_notify() idempotent(CVE-2025-37932)

    bpf: Scrub packet on bpf_redirect_peer(CVE-2025-37959)

    ipvs: fix uninit-value for saddr in do_output_route4(CVE-2025-37961)

    net: phy: leds: fix memory leak(CVE-2025-37989)

    net_sched: Flush gso_skb list too during -change()(CVE-2025-37992)

    netfilter: ipset: fix region locking in hash types(CVE-2025-37997)

    openvswitch: Fix unsafe attribute parsing in output_userspace()(CVE-2025-37998)

    sch_hfsc: Fix qlen accounting bug when using peek in hfsc_enqueue()(CVE-2025-38000)

    net_sched: hfsc: Address reentrant enqueue adding class to eltree twice(CVE-2025-38001)

    dmaengine: idxd: Refactor remove call with idxd_cleanup() helper(CVE-2025-38014)

    serial: mctrl_gpio: split disable_ms into sync and no_sync APIs(CVE-2025-38040)

    media: cx231xx: set device_caps for 417(CVE-2025-38044)

    net/tipc: fix slab-use-after-free Read in tipc_aead_encrypt_done(CVE-2025-38052)

    net: pktgen: fix access outside of user given buffer in pktgen_thread_write()(CVE-2025-38061)

    dm: fix unconditional IO throttle caused by REQ_PREFLUSH(CVE-2025-38063)

    dm cache: prevent BUG_ON by blocking retries on failed device resumes(CVE-2025-38066)

    crypto: lzo - Fix compression buffer overrun(CVE-2025-38068)

    vhost-scsi: protect vq-log_used with vq-mutex(CVE-2025-38074)

    scsi: target: iscsi: Fix timeout on deleted connection(CVE-2025-38075)

    net_sched: prio: fix a race in prio_tune()(CVE-2025-38083)

    mm/hugetlb: unshare page tables during VMA split, not before(CVE-2025-38084)

    net: ch9200: fix uninitialised access during mii_nway_restart(CVE-2025-38086)

    x86/iopl: Cure TIF_IO_BITMAP inconsistencies(CVE-2025-38100)

    VMCI: fix race between vmci_host_setup_notify and vmci_ctx_unset_notify(CVE-2025-38102)

    net_sched: red: fix a race in __red_change()(CVE-2025-38108)

    net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds read/write access(CVE-2025-38111)

    net: Fix TOCTOU issue in sk_is_readable()(CVE-2025-38112)

    net_sched: sch_sfq: fix a potential crash on gso_skb handling(CVE-2025-38115)

    netfilter: nf_set_pipapo_avx2: fix initial map fill(CVE-2025-38120)

    net: fix udp gso skb_segment after pull from frag_list(CVE-2025-38124)

    ice: fix Tx scheduler error handling in XDP callback(CVE-2025-38127)

    page_pool: Fix use-after-free in page_pool_recycle_in_ring(CVE-2025-38129)

    bpf, sockmap: Avoid using sk_socket after free when sending(CVE-2025-38154)

    netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prevent overflow in lookup table allocation(CVE-2025-38162)

    bpf, sockmap: Fix panic when calling skb_linearize(CVE-2025-38165)

    bpf: fix ktls panic with sockmap(CVE-2025-38166)

    RDMA/iwcm: Fix use-after-free of work objects after cm_id destruction(CVE-2025-38211)

    fbdev: Fix fb_set_var to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var(CVE-2025-38214)

    ext4: inline: fix len overflow in ext4_prepare_inline_data(CVE-2025-38222)

    media: cxusb: no longer judge rbuf when the write fails(CVE-2025-38229)

    bpf: Avoid __bpf_prog_ret0_warn when jit fails(CVE-2025-38280)

    bpf: Fix WARN() in get_bpf_raw_tp_regs(CVE-2025-38285)

    EDAC/skx_common: Fix general protection fault(CVE-2025-38298)

    mpls: Use rcu_dereference_rtnl() in mpls_route_input_rcu().(CVE-2025-38324)

    jbd2: fix data-race and null-ptr-deref in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()(CVE-2025-38337)

    ACPICA: fix acpi operand cache leak in dswstate.c(CVE-2025-38345)

    ftrace: Fix UAF when lookup kallsym after ftrace disabled(CVE-2025-38346)

    posix-cpu-timers: fix race between handle_posix_cpu_timers() and posix_cpu_timer_del()(CVE-2025-38352)

    ACPICA: Refuse to evaluate a method if arguments are missing(CVE-2025-38386)

    usb: typec: altmodes/displayport: do not index invalid pin_assignments(CVE-2025-38391)

    fs: export anon_inode_make_secure_inode() and fix secretmem LSM bypass(CVE-2025-38396)

    scsi: target: Fix NULL pointer dereference in core_scsi3_decode_spec_i_port()(CVE-2025-38399)

    drm/gem: Acquire references on GEM handles for framebuffers(CVE-2025-38449)

    HID: core: ensure the allocated report buffer can contain the reserved report ID(CVE-2025-38495)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS kernel security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - bpf: Do mark_chain_precision for ARG_CONST_ALLOC_SIZE_OR_ZERO Precision markers need to be propagated     whenever we have an ARG_CONST_* style argument, as the verifier cannot consider imprecise scalars to be     equivalent for the purposes of states_equal check when such arguments refine the return value (in this     case, set mem_size for PTR_TO_MEM). The resultant mem_size for the R0 is derived from the constant value,     and if the verifier incorrectly prunes states considering them equivalent where such arguments exist (by     seeing that both registers have reg->precise as false in regsafe), we can end up with invalid programs     passing the verifier which can do access beyond what should have been the correct mem_size in that     explored state. To show a concrete example of the problem: 0000000000000000 <prog>: 0: r2 = *(u32 *)(r1 +     80) 1: r1 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 76) 2: r3 = r1 3: r3 += 4 4: if r3 > r2 goto +18 <LBB5_5> 5: w2 = 0 6: *(u32
    *)(r1 + 0) = r2 7: r1 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 0) 8: r2 = 1 9: if w1 == 0 goto +1 <LBB5_3> 10: r2 = -1     0000000000000058 <LBB5_3>: 11: r1 = 0 ll 13: r3 = 0 14: call bpf_ringbuf_reserve 15: if r0 == 0 goto +7     <LBB5_5> 16: r1 = r0 17: r1 += 16777215 18: w2 = 0 19: *(u8 *)(r1 + 0) = r2 20: r1 = r0 21: r2 = 0 22:
    call bpf_ringbuf_submit 00000000000000b8 <LBB5_5>: 23: w0 = 0 24: exit For the first case, the single line     execution's exploration will prune the search at insn 14 for the branch insn 9's second leg as it will be     verified first using r2 = -1 (UINT_MAX), while as w1 at insn 9 will always be 0 so at runtime we don't get     error for being greater than UINT_MAX/4 from bpf_ringbuf_reserve. The verifier during regsafe just sees     reg->precise as false for both r2 registers in both states, hence considers them equal for purposes of     states_equal. If we propagated precise markers using the backtracking support, we would use the precise     marking to then ensure that old r2 (UINT_MAX) was within the new r2 (1) and this would never be true, so     the verification would rightfully fail. The end result is that the out of bounds access at instruction 19     would be permitted without this fix. Note that reg->precise is always set to true when user does not have     CAP_BPF (or when subprog count is greater than 1 (i.e. use of any static or global functions)), hence this     is only a problem when precision marks need to be explicitly propagated (i.e. privileged users with     CAP_BPF). A simplified test case has been included in the next patch to prevent future regressions.
    (CVE-2022-49961)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2023:2458 advisory.

    The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

    Security Fix(es):

    * use-after-free in l2cap_connect and l2cap_le_connect_req in net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c (CVE-2022-42896)

    * net/ulp: use-after-free in listening ULP sockets (CVE-2023-0461)

    * cpu: AMD CPUs may transiently execute beyond unconditional direct branch (CVE-2021-26341)

    * malicious data for FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO ioctl may cause OOB write memory (CVE-2021-33655)

    * possible race condition in drivers/tty/tty_buffers.c (CVE-2022-1462)

    * KVM: NULL pointer dereference in kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva (CVE-2022-1789)

    * use-after-free in free_pipe_info() could lead to privilege escalation (CVE-2022-1882)

    * KVM: nVMX: missing IBPB when exiting from nested guest can lead to Spectre v2 attacks (CVE-2022-2196)

    * netfilter: nf_conntrack_irc message handling issue (CVE-2022-2663)

    * race condition in xfrm_probe_algs can lead to OOB read/write (CVE-2022-3028)

    * out-of-bounds read in fib_nh_match of the file net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c (CVE-2022-3435)

    * race condition in hugetlb_no_page() in mm/hugetlb.c (CVE-2022-3522)

    * memory leak in ipv6_renew_options() (CVE-2022-3524)

    * data races around icsk->icsk_af_ops in do_ipv6_setsockopt (CVE-2022-3566)

    * data races around sk->sk_prot (CVE-2022-3567)

    * memory leak in l2cap_recv_acldata of the file net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c (CVE-2022-3619)

    * denial of service in follow_page_pte in mm/gup.c due to poisoned pte entry (CVE-2022-3623)

    * use-after-free after failed devlink reload in devlink_param_get (CVE-2022-3625)

    * USB-accessible buffer overflow in brcmfmac (CVE-2022-3628)

    * use after free flaw in l2cap_conn_del in net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c (CVE-2022-3640)

    * Double-free in split_2MB_gtt_entry when function intel_gvt_dma_map_guest_page failed (CVE-2022-3707)

    * mptcp: NULL pointer dereference in subflow traversal at disconnect time (CVE-2022-4128)

    * l2tp: missing lock when clearing sk_user_data can lead to NULL pointer dereference (CVE-2022-4129)

    * igmp: use-after-free in ip_check_mc_rcu when opening and closing inet sockets (CVE-2022-20141)

    * lockdown bypass using IMA (CVE-2022-21505)

    * double free in usb_8dev_start_xmit in drivers/net/can/usb/usb_8dev.c (CVE-2022-28388)

    * network backend may cause Linux netfront to use freed SKBs (XSA-405) (CVE-2022-33743)

    * unmap_mapping_range() race with munmap() on VM_PFNMAP mappings leads to stale TLB entry (CVE-2022-39188)

    * TLB flush operations are mishandled in certain KVM_VCPU_PREEMPTED leading to guest malfunctioning     (CVE-2022-39189)

    * u8 overflow problem in cfg80211_update_notlisted_nontrans() (CVE-2022-41674)

    * use-after-free related to leaf anon_vma double reuse (CVE-2022-42703)

    * use-after-free in bss_ref_get in net/wireless/scan.c (CVE-2022-42720)

    * BSS list corruption in cfg80211_add_nontrans_list in net/wireless/scan.c (CVE-2022-42721)

    * Denial of service in beacon protection for P2P-device (CVE-2022-42722)

    * memory corruption in usbmon driver (CVE-2022-43750)

    * NULL pointer dereference in traffic control subsystem (CVE-2022-47929)

    * NULL pointer dereference in rawv6_push_pending_frames (CVE-2023-0394)

    * use-after-free due to race condition in qdisc_graft() (CVE-2023-0590)

    * use-after-free caused by invalid pointer hostname in fs/cifs/connect.c (CVE-2023-1195)

    * denial of service in tipc_conn_close (CVE-2023-1382)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

    Additional Changes:

    For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Release Notes     linked from the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
276925	Photon OS 4.0: Linux PHSA-2025-4.0-0914	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	11/26/2025	11/26/2025	high
271309	EulerOS 2.0 SP13 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2025-2264)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	10/24/2025	10/24/2025	high
245820	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2022-49961	Nessus	Misc.	8/8/2025	10/28/2025	medium
271298	EulerOS 2.0 SP13 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2025-2296)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	10/24/2025	10/24/2025	high
175477	RHEL 9 : kernel (RHSA-2023:2458)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	5/13/2023	9/10/2025	high

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