The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:01964-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6 RT kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2024-28956: x86/ibt: Keep IBT disabled during alternative patching (bsc#1242006).
    - CVE-2024-35840: mptcp: use OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK in subflow_finish_connect() (bsc#1224597).
    - CVE-2024-46713: kabi fix for perf/aux: Fix AUX buffer serialization (bsc#1230581).
    - CVE-2024-50038: netfilter: xtables: fix typo causing some targets not to load on IPv6 (bsc#1231910).
    - CVE-2024-50162: bpf: selftests: send packet to devmap redirect XDP (bsc#1233075).
    - CVE-2024-50163: bpf: Make sure internal and UAPI bpf_redirect flags do not overlap (bsc#1233098).
    - CVE-2024-50223: sched/numa: Fix the potential null pointer dereference in (bsc#1233192).
    - CVE-2024-53124: net: fix data-races around sk->sk_forward_alloc (bsc#1234074).
    - CVE-2024-53135: KVM: VMX: Bury Intel PT virtualization (guest/host mode) behind CONFIG_BROKEN     (bsc#1234154).
    - CVE-2024-53139: sctp: fix possible UAF in sctp_v6_available() (bsc#1234157).
    - CVE-2024-54458: scsi: ufs: bsg: Set bsg_queue to NULL after removal (bsc#1238992).
    - CVE-2024-57924: fs: relax assertions on failure to encode file handles (bsc#1236086).
    - CVE-2024-58018: nvkm: correctly calculate the available space of the GSP cmdq buffer (bsc#1238990).
    - CVE-2024-58068: OPP: fix dev_pm_opp_find_bw_*() when bandwidth table not initialized (bsc#1238961).
    - CVE-2024-58070: bpf: bpf_local_storage: Always use bpf_mem_alloc in PREEMPT_RT (bsc#1238983).
    - CVE-2024-58071: team: prevent adding a device which is already a team device lower (bsc#1238970).
    - CVE-2024-58088: bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage (bsc#1239510).
    - CVE-2025-21648: netfilter: conntrack: clamp maximum hashtable size to INT_MAX (bsc#1236142).
    - CVE-2025-21683: bpf: Fix bpf_sk_select_reuseport() memory leak (bsc#1236704).
    - CVE-2025-21696: mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap() (bsc#1237111).
    - CVE-2025-21702: pfifo_tail_enqueue: Drop new packet when sch->limit == 0 (bsc#1237312).
    - CVE-2025-21707: mptcp: consolidate suboption status (bsc#1238862).
    - CVE-2025-21729: wifi: rtw89: fix race between cancel_hw_scan and hw_scan completion (bsc#1237874).
    - CVE-2025-21755: vsock: Orphan socket after transport release (bsc#1237882).
    - CVE-2025-21758: ipv6: mcast: add RCU protection to mld_newpack() (bsc#1238737).
    - CVE-2025-21768: net: ipv6: fix dst ref loops in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels (bsc#1238714).
    - CVE-2025-21787: team: better TEAM_OPTION_TYPE_STRING validation (bsc#1238774).
    - CVE-2025-21792: ax25: Fix refcount leak caused by setting SO_BINDTODEVICE sockopt (bsc#1238745).
    - CVE-2025-21806: net: let net.core.dev_weight always be non-zero (bsc#1238746).
    - CVE-2025-21808: net: xdp: Disallow attaching device-bound programs in generic mode (bsc#1238742).
    - CVE-2025-21812: ax25: rcu protect dev->ax25_ptr (bsc#1238471).
    - CVE-2025-21814: ptp: Ensure info->enable callback is always set (bsc#1238473).
    - CVE-2025-21833: iommu/vt-d: Avoid use of NULL after WARN_ON_ONCE (bsc#1239108).
    - CVE-2025-21836: io_uring/kbuf: reallocate buf lists on upgrade (bsc#1239066).
    - CVE-2025-21854: selftest/bpf: Add vsock test for sockmap rejecting unconnected (bsc#1239470).
    - CVE-2025-21863: io_uring: prevent opcode speculation (bsc#1239475).
    - CVE-2025-21867: bpf, test_run: Fix use-after-free issue in eth_skb_pkt_type() (bsc#1240181).
    - CVE-2025-21873: scsi: ufs: core: bsg: Fix crash when arpmb command fails (bsc#1240184).
    - CVE-2025-21875: mptcp: always handle address removal under msk socket lock (bsc#1240168).
    - CVE-2025-21881: uprobes: Reject the shared zeropage in uprobe_write_opcode() (bsc#1240185).
    - CVE-2025-21884: net: better track kernel sockets lifetime (bsc#1240171).
    - CVE-2025-21887: ovl: fix UAF in ovl_dentry_update_reval by moving dput() in ovl_link_up (bsc#1240176).
    - CVE-2025-21889: perf/core: Add RCU read lock protection to perf_iterate_ctx() (bsc#1240167).
    - CVE-2025-21894: net: enetc: VFs do not support HWTSTAMP_TX_ONESTEP_SYNC (bsc#1240581).
    - CVE-2025-21895: perf/core: Order the PMU list to fix warning about unordered pmu_ctx_list (bsc#1240585).
    - CVE-2025-21904: caif_virtio: fix wrong pointer check in cfv_probe() (bsc#1240576).
    - CVE-2025-21906: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: clean up ROC on failure (bsc#1240587).
    - CVE-2025-21908: NFS: fix nfs_release_folio() to not deadlock via kcompactd writeback (bsc#1240600).
    - CVE-2025-21913: x86/amd_nb: Use rdmsr_safe() in amd_get_mmconfig_range() (bsc#1240591).
    - CVE-2025-21919: sched/fair: Fix potential memory corruption in child_cfs_rq_on_list (bsc#1240593).
    - CVE-2025-21922: ppp: Fix KMSAN uninit-value warning with bpf (bsc#1240639).
    - CVE-2025-21924: net: hns3: make sure ptp clock is unregister and freed if hclge_ptp_get_cycle returns an     error (bsc#1240720).
    - CVE-2025-21925: llc: do not use skb_get() before dev_queue_xmit() (bsc#1240713).
    - CVE-2025-21926: net: gso: fix ownership in __udp_gso_segment (bsc#1240712).
    - CVE-2025-21931: hwpoison, memory_hotplug: lock folio before unmap hwpoisoned folio (bsc#1240709).
    - CVE-2025-21957: scsi: qla1280: Fix kernel oops when debug level > 2 (bsc#1240742).
    - CVE-2025-21960: eth: bnxt: do not update checksum in bnxt_xdp_build_skb() (bsc#1240815).
    - CVE-2025-21961: eth: bnxt: fix truesize for mb-xdp-pass case (bsc#1240816).
    - CVE-2025-21962: cifs: Fix integer overflow while processing closetimeo mount option (bsc#1240655).
    - CVE-2025-21963: cifs: Fix integer overflow while processing acdirmax mount option (bsc#1240717).
    - CVE-2025-21964: cifs: Fix integer overflow while processing acregmax mount option (bsc#1240740).
    - CVE-2025-21969: kABI workaround for l2cap_conn changes (bsc#1240784).
    - CVE-2025-21970: net/mlx5: Bridge, fix the crash caused by LAG state check (bsc#1240819).
    - CVE-2025-21972: net: mctp: unshare packets when reassembling (bsc#1240813).
    - CVE-2025-21975: net/mlx5: handle errors in mlx5_chains_create_table() (bsc#1240812).
    - CVE-2025-21980: sched: address a potential NULL pointer dereference in the GRED scheduler (bsc#1240809).
    - CVE-2025-21981: ice: fix memory leak in aRFS after reset (bsc#1240612).
    - CVE-2025-21985: drm/amd/display: Fix out-of-bound accesses (bsc#1240811).
    - CVE-2025-21991: x86/microcode/AMD: Fix out-of-bounds on systems with CPU-less NUMA nodes (bsc#1240795).
    - CVE-2025-21993: iscsi_ibft: Fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning in ibft_attr_show_nic() (bsc#1240797).
    - CVE-2025-21999: proc: fix UAF in proc_get_inode() (bsc#1240802).
    - CVE-2025-22004: net: atm: fix use after free in lec_send() (bsc#1240835).
    - CVE-2025-22015: mm/migrate: fix shmem xarray update during migration (bsc#1240944).
    - CVE-2025-22016: dpll: fix xa_alloc_cyclic() error handling (bsc#1240934).
    - CVE-2025-22017: devlink: fix xa_alloc_cyclic() error handling (bsc#1240936).
    - CVE-2025-22018: atm: Fix NULL pointer dereference (bsc#1241266).
    - CVE-2025-22021: netfilter: socket: Lookup orig tuple for IPv6 SNAT (bsc#1241282).
    - CVE-2025-22029: exec: fix the racy usage of fs_struct->in_exec (bsc#1241378).
    - CVE-2025-22030: mm: zswap: fix crypto_free_acomp() deadlock in zswap_cpu_comp_dead() (bsc#1241376).
    - CVE-2025-22036: exfat: fix random stack corruption after get_block (bsc#1241426).
    - CVE-2025-22045: x86/mm: Fix flush_tlb_range() when used for zapping normal PMDs (bsc#1241433).
    - CVE-2025-22053: net: ibmveth: make veth_pool_store stop hanging (bsc#1241373).
    - CVE-2025-22055: net: fix geneve_opt length integer overflow (bsc#1241371).
    - CVE-2025-22056: netfilter: nft_tunnel: fix geneve_opt type confusion addition (bsc#1241525).
    - CVE-2025-22057: net: decrease cached dst counters in dst_release (bsc#1241533).
    - CVE-2025-22058: udp: Fix memory accounting leak (bsc#1241332).
    - CVE-2025-22060: net: mvpp2: Prevent parser TCAM memory corruption (bsc#1241526).
    - CVE-2025-22063: netlabel: Fix NULL pointer exception caused by CALIPSO on IPv4 sockets (bsc#1241351).
    - CVE-2025-22064: netfilter: nf_tables: do not unregister hook when table is dormant (bsc#1241413).
    - CVE-2025-22070: fs/9p: fix NULL pointer dereference on mkdir (bsc#1241305).
    - CVE-2025-22080: fs/ntfs3: Prevent integer overflow in hdr_first_de() (bsc#1241416).
    - CVE-2025-22090: mm: (un)track_pfn_copy() fix + doc improvements (bsc#1241537).
    - CVE-2025-22102: Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Fix kernel panic during FW release (bsc#1241456).
    - CVE-2025-22103: net: fix NULL pointer dereference in l3mdev_l3_rcv (bsc#1241448).
    - CVE-2025-22104: ibmvnic: Use kernel helpers for hex dumps (bsc#1241550).
    - CVE-2025-22105, CVE-2025-37860: Add missing bugzilla references (bsc#1241452 bsc#1241548).
    - CVE-2025-22107: net: dsa: sja1105: fix kasan out-of-bounds warning in sja1105_table_delete_entry()     (bsc#1241575).
    - CVE-2025-22109: ax25: Remove broken autobind (bsc#1241573).
    - CVE-2025-22115: btrfs: fix block group refcount race in btrfs_create_pending_block_groups()     (bsc#1241578).
    - CVE-2025-22121: ext4: fix out-of-bound read in ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all() (bsc#1241593).
    - CVE-2025-2312: CIFS: New mount option for cifs.upcall namespace resolution (bsc#1239684).
    - CVE-2025-23133: wifi: ath11k: update channel list in reg notifier instead reg worker (bsc#1241451).
    - CVE-2025-23138: watch_queue: fix pipe accounting mismatch (bsc#1241648).
    - CVE-2025-23140: misc: pci_endpoint_test: Avoid issue of interrupts remaining after request_irq error     (bsc#1242763).
    - CVE-2025-23145: mptcp: fix NULL pointer in can_accept_new_subflow (bsc#1242596).
    - CVE-2025-23150: ext4: fix off-by-one error in do_split (bsc#1242513).
    - CVE-2025-23160: media: mediatek: vcodec: Fix a resource leak related to the scp device in FW     initialization (bsc#1242507).
    - CVE-2025-37748: iommu/mediatek: Fix NULL pointer deference in mtk_iommu_device_group (bsc#1242523).
    - CVE-2025-37749: net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung (bsc#1242859).
    - CVE-2025-37750: smb: client: fix UAF in decryption with multichannel (bsc#1242510).
    - CVE-2025-37755: net: libwx: handle page_pool_dev_alloc_pages error (bsc#1242506).
    - CVE-2025-37773: virtiofs: add filesystem context source name check (bsc#1242502).
    - CVE-2025-37780: isofs: Prevent the use of too small fid (bsc#1242786).
    - CVE-2025-37785: ext4: fix OOB read when checking dotdot dir (bsc#1241640).
    - CVE-2025-37787: net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: avoid unregistering devlink regions which were never registered     (bsc#1242585).
    - CVE-2025-37789: net: openvswitch: fix nested key length validation in the set() action (bsc#1242762).
    - CVE-2025-37790: net: mctp: Set SOCK_RCU_FREE (bsc#1242509).
    - CVE-2025-37797: net_sched: hfsc: Fix a UAF vulnerability in class handling (bsc#1242417).
    - CVE-2025-37799: vmxnet3: Fix malformed packet sizing in vmxnet3_process_xdp (bsc#1242283).
    - CVE-2025-37803: udmabuf: fix a buf size overflow issue during udmabuf creation (bsc#1242852).
    - CVE-2025-37804: io_uring: always do atomic put from iowq (bsc#1242854).
    - CVE-2025-37809: usb: typec: class: Unlocked on error in typec_register_partner() (bsc#1242856).
    - CVE-2025-37820: xen-netfront: handle NULL returned by xdp_convert_buff_to_frame() (bsc#1242866).
    - CVE-2025-37823: net_sched: hfsc: Fix a potential UAF in hfsc_dequeue() too (bsc#1242924).
    - CVE-2025-37824: tipc: fix NULL pointer dereference in tipc_mon_reinit_self() (bsc#1242867).
    - CVE-2025-37829: cpufreq: scpi: Fix null-ptr-deref in scpi_cpufreq_get_rate() (bsc#1242875).
    - CVE-2025-37830: cpufreq: scmi: Fix null-ptr-deref in scmi_cpufreq_get_rate() (bsc#1242860).
    - CVE-2025-37831: cpufreq: apple-soc: Fix null-ptr-deref in apple_soc_cpufreq_get_rate() (bsc#1242861).
    - CVE-2025-37833: net/niu: Niu requires MSIX ENTRY_DATA fields touch before entry reads (bsc#1242868).
    - CVE-2025-37842: spi: fsl-qspi: Fix double cleanup in probe error path (bsc#1242951).
    - CVE-2025-37870: drm/amd/display: prevent hang on link training fail (bsc#1243056).
    - CVE-2025-37879: 9p/net: fix improper handling of bogus negative read/write replies (bsc#1243077).
    - CVE-2025-37886: pds_core: make wait_context part of q_info (bsc#1242944).
    - CVE-2025-37887: pds_core: handle unsupported PDS_CORE_CMD_FW_CONTROL result (bsc#1242962).
    - CVE-2025-37949: xenbus: Use kref to track req lifetime (bsc#1243541).
    - CVE-2025-37954: smb: client: Avoid race in open_cached_dir with lease breaks (bsc#1243664).
    - CVE-2025-37957: KVM: SVM: Forcibly leave SMM mode on SHUTDOWN interception (bsc#1243513).
    - CVE-2025-37958: mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry (bsc#1243539).
    - CVE-2025-37960: memblock: Accept allocated memory before use in memblock_double_array() (bsc#1243519).
    - CVE-2025-37974: s390/pci: Fix missing check for zpci_create_device() error return (bsc#1243547).
    - CVE-2025-38152: remoteproc: core: Clear table_sz when rproc_shutdown (bsc#1241627).
    - CVE-2025-38637: net_sched: skbprio: Remove overly strict queue assertions (bsc#1241657).
    - CVE-2025-39728: clk: samsung: Fix UBSAN panic in samsung_clk_init() (bsc#1241626).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of kernel installed on the remote host is prior to 5.4.295-216.421. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2KERNEL-5.4-2025-104 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    NFSD: Fix ia_size underflow (CVE-2022-48828)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nft_socket: fix sk refcount leaks (CVE-2024-46855)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: fix geneve_opt length integer overflow (CVE-2025-22055)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: pidff: Make sure to fetch pool before checking SIMULTANEOUS_MAX (CVE-2025-37942)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry (CVE-2025-37958)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net_sched: prio: fix a race in prio_tune() (CVE-2025-38083)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: ch9200: fix uninitialised access during mii_nway_restart (CVE-2025-38086)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: usbhid: Eliminate recurrent out-of-bounds bug in usbhid_parse() (CVE-2025-38103)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net_sched: red: fix a race in __red_change() (CVE-2025-38108)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net_sched: sch_sfq: fix a potential crash on gso_skb handling (CVE-2025-38115)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    calipso: Don't call calipso functions for AF_INET sk. (CVE-2025-38147)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    calipso: Fix null-ptr-deref in calipso_req_{set,del}attr(). (CVE-2025-38181)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tipc: fix null-ptr-deref when acquiring remote ip of ethernet bearer (CVE-2025-38184)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    i40e: fix MMIO write access to an invalid page in i40e_clear_hw (CVE-2025-38200)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipc: fix to protect IPCS lookups using RCU (CVE-2025-38212)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    vgacon: Add check for vc_origin address range in vgacon_scroll() (CVE-2025-38213)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fbdev: Fix fb_set_var to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var (CVE-2025-38214)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: inline: fix len overflow in ext4_prepare_inline_data (CVE-2025-38222)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Fix WARN() in get_bpf_raw_tp_regs (CVE-2025-38285)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    EDAC/skx_common: Fix general protection fault (CVE-2025-38298)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fbdev: core: fbcvt: avoid division by 0 in fb_cvt_hperiod() (CVE-2025-38312)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    arm64/ptrace: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() (CVE-2025-38320)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mpls: Use rcu_dereference_rtnl() in mpls_route_input_rcu(). (CVE-2025-38324)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: lpfc: Use memcpy() for BIOS version (CVE-2025-38332)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    jbd2: fix data-race and null-ptr-deref in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() (CVE-2025-38337)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPICA: fix acpi parse and parseext cache leaks (CVE-2025-38344)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPICA: fix acpi operand cache leak in dswstate.c (CVE-2025-38345)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ftrace: Fix UAF when lookup kallsym after ftrace disabled (CVE-2025-38346)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    posix-cpu-timers: fix race between handle_posix_cpu_timers() and posix_cpu_timer_del() (CVE-2025-38352)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    Squashfs: check return result of sb_min_blocksize (CVE-2025-38415)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    perf: Fix sample vs do_exit() (CVE-2025-38424)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nfsd: nfsd4_spo_must_allow() must check this is a v4 compound request (CVE-2025-38430)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    do_change_type(): refuse to operate on unmounted/not ours mounts (CVE-2025-38498)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:11861 advisory.

    The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

    Security Fix(es):

    * kernel: media: uvcvideo: Fix double free in error path (CVE-2024-57980)

    * kernel: wifi: iwlwifi: limit printed string from FW file (CVE-2025-21905)

    * kernel: RDMA/mlx5: Fix page_size variable overflow (CVE-2025-22091)

    * kernel: ext4: fix out-of-bound read in ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all() (CVE-2025-22121)

    * kernel: ext4: avoid journaling sb update on error if journal is destroying (CVE-2025-22113)

    * kernel: RDMA/core: Fix use-after-free when rename device name (CVE-2025-22085)

    * kernel: net_sched: hfsc: Fix a UAF vulnerability in class handling (CVE-2025-37797)

    * kernel: mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry (CVE-2025-37958)

    * kernel: net: ch9200: fix uninitialised access during mii_nway_restart (CVE-2025-38086)

    * kernel: net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds clause 45 read/write access (CVE-2025-38110)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2025-11861 advisory.

    - net_sched: hfsc: Fix a UAF vulnerability in class handling (Davide Caratti) [RHEL-95853]     {CVE-2025-37797}
    - ext4: fix out-of-bound read in ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all() (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-93555]     {CVE-2025-22121}
    - ext4: introduce ITAIL helper (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-93555] {CVE-2025-22121}
    - ext4: avoid journaling sb update on error if journal is destroying (Brian Foster) [RHEL-93591]     {CVE-2025-22113}
    - net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds clause 45 read/write access (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-102093]     {CVE-2025-38110}
    - net: ch9200: fix uninitialised access during mii_nway_restart (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-101212]     {CVE-2025-38086}
    - media: uvcvideo: Fix double free in error path (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-98795] {CVE-2024-57980}
    - RDMA/mlx5: Fix page_size variable overflow (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-99320] {CVE-2025-22091}
    - wifi: iwlwifi: limit printed string from FW file (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-99384] {CVE-2025-21905}
    - RDMA/core: Fix use-after-free when rename device name (CKI Backport Bot) [RHEL-99048] {CVE-2025-22085}
    - mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry (Rafael Aquini) [RHEL-96368]     {CVE-2025-37958}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of kernel installed on the remote host is prior to 5.10.239-236.958. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2KERNEL-5.10-2025-098 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: flowtable: fix stuck flows on cleanup due to pending work (CVE-2022-50000)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nft_socket: fix sk refcount leaks (CVE-2024-46855)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm: hugetlb: independent PMD page table shared count (CVE-2024-57883)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net_sched: sch_sfq: don't allow 1 packet limit (CVE-2024-57996)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry (CVE-2025-37958)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    arm64: bpf: Only mitigate cBPF programs loaded by unprivileged users (CVE-2025-37963)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    genirq/msi: Store the IOMMU IOVA directly in msi_desc instead of iommu_cookie (CVE-2025-38062)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net_sched: prio: fix a race in prio_tune() (CVE-2025-38083)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm/hugetlb: unshare page tables during VMA split, not before (CVE-2025-38084)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm/hugetlb: fix huge_pmd_unshare() vs GUP-fast race (CVE-2025-38085)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: ch9200: fix uninitialised access during mii_nway_restart (CVE-2025-38086)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    x86/iopl: Cure TIF_IO_BITMAP inconsistencies (CVE-2025-38100)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: usbhid: Eliminate recurrent out-of-bounds bug in usbhid_parse() (CVE-2025-38103)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net_sched: ets: fix a race in ets_qdisc_change() (CVE-2025-38107)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net_sched: red: fix a race in __red_change() (CVE-2025-38108)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds read/write access (CVE-2025-38111)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: Fix TOCTOU issue in sk_is_readable() (CVE-2025-38112)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net_sched: sch_sfq: fix a potential crash on gso_skb handling (CVE-2025-38115)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse (CVE-2025-38146)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    calipso: Don't call calipso functions for AF_INET sk. (CVE-2025-38147)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    RDMA/mlx5: Fix error flow upon firmware failure for RQ destruction (CVE-2025-38161)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    calipso: Fix null-ptr-deref in calipso_req_{set,del}attr(). (CVE-2025-38181)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tipc: fix null-ptr-deref when acquiring remote ip of ethernet bearer (CVE-2025-38184)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    platform/x86: dell_rbu: Fix list usage (CVE-2025-38197)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    i40e: fix MMIO write access to an invalid page in i40e_clear_hw (CVE-2025-38200)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    exfat: fix double free in delayed_free (CVE-2025-38206)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipc: fix to protect IPCS lookups using RCU (CVE-2025-38212)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    vgacon: Add check for vc_origin address range in vgacon_scroll() (CVE-2025-38213)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fbdev: Fix fb_set_var to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var (CVE-2025-38214)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: inline: fix len overflow in ext4_prepare_inline_data (CVE-2025-38222)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nfsd: Initialize ssc before laundromat_work to prevent NULL dereference (CVE-2025-38231)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: tipc: fix refcount warning in tipc_aead_encrypt (CVE-2025-38273)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Fix WARN() in get_bpf_raw_tp_regs (CVE-2025-38285)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    EDAC/skx_common: Fix general protection fault (CVE-2025-38298)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fbdev: core: fbcvt: avoid division by 0 in fb_cvt_hperiod() (CVE-2025-38312)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    arm64/ptrace: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() (CVE-2025-38320)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mpls: Use rcu_dereference_rtnl() in mpls_route_input_rcu(). (CVE-2025-38324)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: lpfc: Use memcpy() for BIOS version (CVE-2025-38332)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    jbd2: fix data-race and null-ptr-deref in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() (CVE-2025-38337)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    software node: Correct a OOB check in software_node_get_reference_args() (CVE-2025-38342)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPICA: fix acpi parse and parseext cache leaks (CVE-2025-38344)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPICA: fix acpi operand cache leak in dswstate.c (CVE-2025-38345)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ftrace: Fix UAF when lookup kallsym after ftrace disabled (CVE-2025-38346)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    posix-cpu-timers: fix race between handle_posix_cpu_timers() and posix_cpu_timer_del() (CVE-2025-38352)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    Squashfs: check return result of sb_min_blocksize (CVE-2025-38415)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    perf: Fix sample vs do_exit() (CVE-2025-38424)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nfsd: nfsd4_spo_must_allow() must check this is a v4 compound request (CVE-2025-38430)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    do_change_type(): refuse to operate on unmounted/not ours mounts (CVE-2025-38498)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 10 / 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2025-20480 advisory.

    - sunrpc: handle SVC_GARBAGE during svc auth processing as auth error (Jeff Layton)  [Orabug: 38178286]     {CVE-2025-38089}
    - Add Zen34 clients (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38023239]  {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - x86/process: Move the buffer clearing before MONITOR (Kim Phillips)  [Orabug: 38023239]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - Add normal counters (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38023239]  {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - KVM: SVM: Advertize TSA CPUID bits to guests (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38023239]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - x86/bugs: Add a Transient Scheduler Attacks mitigation (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38023239]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - x86/bugs: Rename MDS machinery to something more generic (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38023239]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - block: fix adding folio to bio (Ming Lei) [Orabug: 37844657] {CVE-2025-22122}
    - f2fs: fix to avoid accessing uninitialized curseg (Chao Yu) [Orabug: 37844644] {CVE-2025-22123}
    - gpio: virtuser: fix potential out-of-bound write (Markus Burri) [Orabug: 38095181] {CVE-2025-38082}
    - net_sched: hfsc: Address reentrant enqueue adding class to eltree twice (Pedro Tammela) [Orabug:
    38049363] {CVE-2025-38001}
    - smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_fill_dirent (Zhaolong Wang) [Orabug: 38094970] {CVE-2025-38051}
    - platform/x86: dell-wmi-sysman: Avoid buffer overflow in current_password_store() (Vladimir Moskovkin)     [Orabug: 38095141] {CVE-2025-38077}
    - ALSA: pcm: Fix race of buffer access at PCM OSS layer (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug: 38095145] {CVE-2025-38078}
    - can: bcm: add missing rcu read protection for procfs content (Oliver Hartkopp) [Orabug: 38049369]     {CVE-2025-38003}
    - can: bcm: add locking for bcm_op runtime updates (Oliver Hartkopp) [Orabug: 38049374] {CVE-2025-38004}
    - padata: do not leak refcount in reorder_work (Dominik Grzegorzek) [Orabug: 38094842] {CVE-2025-38031}
    - crypto: algif_hash - fix double free in hash_accept (Ivan Pravdin) [Orabug: 38095153] {CVE-2025-38079}
    - net/tipc: fix slab-use-after-free Read in tipc_aead_encrypt_done (Wang Liang) [Orabug: 38094978]     {CVE-2025-38052}
    - sch_hfsc: Fix qlen accounting bug when using peek in hfsc_enqueue() (Cong Wang) [Orabug: 38049357]     {CVE-2025-38000}
    - idpf: fix null-ptr-deref in idpf_features_check (Pavan Kumar Linga) [Orabug: 38094982] {CVE-2025-38053}
    - ptp: ocp: Limit signal/freq counts in summary output functions (Sagi Maimon) [Orabug: 38094984]     {CVE-2025-38054}
    - perf/x86/intel: Fix segfault with PEBS-via-PT with sample_freq (Adrian Hunter) [Orabug: 38094988]     {CVE-2025-38055}
    - ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: Fix UAF when reloading module (Tavian Barnes) [Orabug: 38094991] {CVE-2025-38056}
    - espintcp: fix skb leaks (Sabrina Dubroca) [Orabug: 38094993] {CVE-2025-38057}
    - __legitimize_mnt(): check for MNT_SYNC_UMOUNT should be under mount_lock (Al Viro) [Orabug: 38095000]     {CVE-2025-38058}
    - x86/Kconfig: make CFI_AUTO_DEFAULT depend on !RUST or Rust >= 1.88 (Pawel Anikiel) [Orabug: 38094847]     {CVE-2025-38033}
    - btrfs: avoid NULL pointer dereference if no valid csum tree (Qu Wenruo) [Orabug: 38095010]     {CVE-2025-38059}
    - btrfs: correct the order of prelim_ref arguments in btrfs__prelim_ref (Goldwyn Rodrigues) [Orabug:
    38094856] {CVE-2025-38034}
    - nvmet-tcp: don't restore null sk_state_change (Alistair Francis) [Orabug: 38094863] {CVE-2025-38035}
    - vxlan: Annotate FDB data races (Ido Schimmel) [Orabug: 38094879] {CVE-2025-38037}
    - cpufreq: amd-pstate: Remove unnecessary driver_lock in set_boost (Dhananjay Ugwekar) [Orabug: 38094888]     {CVE-2025-38038}
    - drm/amd/display: Increase block_sequence array size (Joshua Aberback) [Orabug: 38095164]     {CVE-2025-38080}
    - bpf: copy_verifier_state() should copy 'loop_entry' field (Eduard Zingerman) [Orabug: 38095018]     {CVE-2025-38060}
    - serial: mctrl_gpio: split disable_ms into sync and no_sync APIs (Alexis Lothore) [Orabug: 38094901]     {CVE-2025-38040}
    - net: pktgen: fix access outside of user given buffer in pktgen_thread_write() (Peter Seiderer) [Orabug:
    38095024] {CVE-2025-38061}
    - genirq/msi: Store the IOMMU IOVA directly in msi_desc instead of iommu_cookie (Jason Gunthorpe) [Orabug:
    38095031] {CVE-2025-38062}
    - dm: fix unconditional IO throttle caused by REQ_PREFLUSH (Jinliang Zheng) [Orabug: 38095038]     {CVE-2025-38063}
    - firmware: arm_ffa: Set dma_mask for ffa devices (Viresh Kumar) [Orabug: 38094925] {CVE-2025-38043}
    - media: cx231xx: set device_caps for 417 (Hans Verkuil) [Orabug: 38094934] {CVE-2025-38044}
    - orangefs: Do not truncate file size (Matthew Wilcox) [Orabug: 38095056] {CVE-2025-38065}
    - dm cache: prevent BUG_ON by blocking retries on failed device resumes (Ming-Hung Tsai) [Orabug:
    38095063] {CVE-2025-38066}
    - crypto: lzo - Fix compression buffer overrun (Herbert Xu) [Orabug: 38095079] {CVE-2025-38068}
    - PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Fix double free that causes kernel to oops (Christian Bruel) [Orabug:
    38095087] {CVE-2025-38069}
    - wifi: iwlwifi: fix debug actions order (Johannes Berg) [Orabug: 38094942] {CVE-2025-38045}
    - x86/mm: Check return value from memblock_phys_alloc_range() (Philip Redkin) [Orabug: 38095101]     {CVE-2025-38071}
    - libnvdimm/labels: Fix divide error in nd_label_data_init() (Robert Richter) [Orabug: 38095109]     {CVE-2025-38072}
    - spi-rockchip: Fix register out of bounds access (Luis de Arquer) [Orabug: 38095173] {CVE-2025-38081}
    - x86/fred: Fix system hang during S4 resume with FRED enabled (Xin Li) [Orabug: 38094951]     {CVE-2025-38047}
    - block: fix race between set_blocksize and read paths (Darrick J. Wong) [Orabug: 38095117]     {CVE-2025-38073}
    - virtio_ring: Fix data race by tagging event_triggered as racy for KCSAN (Zhongqiu Han) [Orabug:
    38094958] {CVE-2025-38048}
    - scsi: target: iscsi: Fix timeout on deleted connection (Dmitry Bogdanov) [Orabug: 38095134]     {CVE-2025-38075}
    - usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix deadlock (Andrei Kuchynski) [Orabug: 37977018] {CVE-2025-37967}
    - Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Fix kernel panic during FW release (Neeraj Sanjay Kale) [Orabug: 37844459]     {CVE-2025-22102}
    - iio: light: opt3001: fix deadlock due to concurrent flag access (Luca Ceresoli) [Orabug: 37977026]     {CVE-2025-37968}
    - mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling (Kirill A. Shutemov) [Orabug: 38094767]     {CVE-2025-38008}
    - dmaengine: idxd: Refactor remove call with idxd_cleanup() helper (Shuai Xue) [Orabug: 38094790]     {CVE-2025-38014}
    - dmaengine: idxd: fix memory leak in error handling path of idxd_alloc (Shuai Xue) [Orabug: 38094793]     {CVE-2025-38015}
    - dmaengine: ti: k3-udma: Add missing locking (Ronald Wahl) [Orabug: 38094756] {CVE-2025-38005}
    - wifi: mt76: disable napi on driver removal (Fedor Pchelkin) [Orabug: 38094770] {CVE-2025-38009}
    - phy: tegra: xusb: Use a bitmask for UTMI pad power state tracking (Wayne Chang) [Orabug: 38094777]     {CVE-2025-38010}
    - drm/amdgpu: csa unmap use uninterruptible lock (Philip Yang) [Orabug: 38094779] {CVE-2025-38011}
    - HID: bpf: abort dispatch if device destroyed (Rongrong) [Orabug: 38094796] {CVE-2025-38016}
    - sched_ext: bpf_iter_scx_dsq_new() should always initialize iterator (Tejun Heo) [Orabug: 38094786]     {CVE-2025-38012}
    - net/tls: fix kernel panic when alloc_page failed (Pengtao He) [Orabug: 38094802] {CVE-2025-38018}
    - mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix use-after-free when deleting GRE net devices (Ido Schimmel) [Orabug:
    38094804] {CVE-2025-38019}
    - wifi: mac80211: Set n_channels after allocating struct cfg80211_scan_request (Kees Cook) [Orabug:
    38094788] {CVE-2025-38013}
    - regulator: max20086: fix invalid memory access (Cosmin Tanislav) [Orabug: 38094833] {CVE-2025-38027}
    - net/mlx5e: Disable MACsec offload for uplink representor profile (Carolina Jubran) [Orabug: 38094808]     {CVE-2025-38020}
    - net_sched: Flush gso_skb list too during ->change() (Cong Wang) [Orabug: 37998128] {CVE-2025-37992}
    - RDMA/core: Fix 'KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in ib_register_device' problem (Zhu Yanjun) [Orabug:
    38094813] {CVE-2025-38022}
    - nfs: handle failure of nfs_get_lock_context in unlock path (Li Lingfeng) [Orabug: 38094818]     {CVE-2025-38023}
    - HID: uclogic: Add NULL check in uclogic_input_configured() (Henry Martin) [Orabug: 38094764]     {CVE-2025-38007}
    - RDMA/rxe: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in rxe_queue_cleanup bug (Zhu Yanjun) [Orabug: 38094827]     {CVE-2025-38024}
    - arm64: bpf: Only mitigate cBPF programs loaded by unprivileged users (James Morse) [Orabug: 37977004]     {CVE-2025-37963}
    - arm64: bpf: Add BHB mitigation to the epilogue for cBPF programs (James Morse) [Orabug: 37976926]     {CVE-2025-37948}
    - usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix NULL pointer access (Andrei Kuchynski) [Orabug: 38015126]     {CVE-2025-37994}
    - module: ensure that kobject_put() is safe for module type kobjects (Dmitry Antipov) [Orabug: 38015131]     {CVE-2025-37995}
    - memblock: Accept allocated memory before use in memblock_double_array() (Tom Lendacky) [Orabug:
    37976994] {CVE-2025-37960}
    - xenbus: Use kref to track req lifetime (Jason Andryuk) [Orabug: 37976934] {CVE-2025-37949}
    - smb: client: Avoid race in open_cached_dir with lease breaks (Paul Aurich) [Orabug: 37976959]     {CVE-2025-37954}
    - drm/amd/display: Fix invalid context error in dml helper (Roman Li) [Orabug: 37977185] {CVE-2025-37965}
    - drm/v3d: Add job to pending list if the reset was skipped (Maira Canal) [Orabug: 37976942]     {CVE-2025-37951}
    - iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: fix possible lockup in st_lsm6dsx_read_tagged_fifo (Silvano Seva) [Orabug:
    37977031] {CVE-2025-37969}
    - iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: fix possible lockup in st_lsm6dsx_read_fifo (Silvano Seva) [Orabug: 37977037]     {CVE-2025-37970}
    - KVM: SVM: Forcibly leave SMM mode on SHUTDOWN interception (Mikhail Lobanov) [Orabug: 37976977]     {CVE-2025-37957}
    - mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry (Gavin Guo) [Orabug: 37976982]     {CVE-2025-37958}
    - x86/mm: Eliminate window where TLB flushes may be inadvertently skipped (Dave Hansen) [Orabug: 37977013]     {CVE-2025-37964}
    - staging: bcm2835-camera: Initialise dev in v4l2_dev (Dave Stevenson) [Orabug: 37977042] {CVE-2025-37971}
    - Input: mtk-pmic-keys - fix possible null pointer dereference (Gary Bisson) [Orabug: 37977044]     {CVE-2025-37972}
    - bpf: Scrub packet on bpf_redirect_peer (Paul Chaignon) [Orabug: 37976990] {CVE-2025-37959}
    - netfilter: ipset: fix region locking in hash types (Jozsef Kadlecsik) [Orabug: 38015141]     {CVE-2025-37997}
    - ipvs: fix uninit-value for saddr in do_output_route4 (Julian Anastasov) [Orabug: 37976996]     {CVE-2025-37961}
    - can: m_can: m_can_class_allocate_dev(): initialize spin lock on device probe (Antonios Salios) [Orabug:
    38015123] {CVE-2025-37993}
    - virtio-net: free xsk_buffs on error in virtnet_xsk_pool_enable() (Jakub Kicinski) [Orabug: 37976969]     {CVE-2025-37955}
    - sch_htb: make htb_deactivate() idempotent (Cong Wang) [Orabug: 37977176] {CVE-2025-37953}
    - ksmbd: fix memory leak in parse_lease_state() (Zhaolong Wang) [Orabug: 37977180] {CVE-2025-37962}
    - openvswitch: Fix unsafe attribute parsing in output_userspace() (Eelco Chaudron) [Orabug: 38015148]     {CVE-2025-37998}
    - ksmbd: Fix UAF in __close_file_table_ids (Sean Heelan) [Orabug: 37976951] {CVE-2025-37952}
    - ksmbd: prevent out-of-bounds stream writes by validating *pos (Norbert Szetei) [Orabug: 37976923]     {CVE-2025-37947}
    - ksmbd: prevent rename with empty string (Namjae Jeon) [Orabug: 37976972] {CVE-2025-37956}
    - s390/pci: Fix duplicate pci_dev_put() in disable_slot() when PF has child VFs (Niklas Schnelle) [Orabug:
    37976920] {CVE-2025-37946}
    - wifi: cfg80211: fix out-of-bounds access during multi-link element defragmentation (Veerendranath     Jakkam) [Orabug: 37977046] {CVE-2025-37973}
    - s390/pci: Fix missing check for zpci_create_device() error return (Niklas Schnelle) [Orabug: 37977050]     {CVE-2025-37974}
    - fs/erofs/fileio: call erofs_onlinefolio_split() after bio_add_folio() (Max Kellermann) [Orabug:
    38015155] {CVE-2025-37999}
    - mlxbf-bootctl: use sysfs_emit_at() in secure_boot_fuse_state_show() (David Thompson) [Orabug:
    37964051,38037120] {CVE-2025-37866}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing     invalid pmd migration entry When migrating a THP, concurrent access to the PMD migration entry during a     deferred split scan can lead to an invalid address access, as illustrated below. To prevent this invalid     access, it is necessary to check the PMD migration entry and return early. In this context, there is no     need to use pmd_to_swp_entry and pfn_swap_entry_to_page to verify the equality of the target folio. Since     the PMD migration entry is locked, it cannot be served as the target. Mailing list discussion and     explanation from Hugh Dickins: An anon_vma lookup points to a location which may contain the folio of     interest, but might instead contain another folio: and weeding out those other folios is precisely what     the folio != pmd_folio((*pmd) check (and the risk of replacing the wrong folio comment a few lines     above it) is for. BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffea60001db008 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID:
    2199114 Comm: tee Not tainted 6.14.0+ #4 NONE Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS     1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:split_huge_pmd_locked+0x3b5/0x2b60 Call Trace: <TASK>     try_to_migrate_one+0x28c/0x3730 rmap_walk_anon+0x4f6/0x770 unmap_folio+0x196/0x1f0     split_huge_page_to_list_to_order+0x9f6/0x1560 deferred_split_scan+0xac5/0x12a0     shrinker_debugfs_scan_write+0x376/0x470 full_proxy_write+0x15c/0x220 vfs_write+0x2fc/0xcb0     ksys_write+0x146/0x250 do_syscall_64+0x6a/0x120 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The bug is found     by syzkaller on an internal kernel, then confirmed on upstream. (CVE-2025-37958)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:03615-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP5 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2022-49138: Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix checking conn for le_conn_complete_evt (bsc#1238160).
    - CVE-2022-50233: Bluetooth: eir: Fix using strlen with hdev->{dev_name,short_name} (bsc#1246968).
    - CVE-2022-50252: igb: Do not free q_vector unless new one was allocated (bsc#1249846).
    - CVE-2022-50409: net: If sock is dead do not access sock's sk_wq in sk_stream_wait_memory (bsc#1250392).
    - CVE-2023-53178: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (bsc#1249827).
    - CVE-2023-53257: wifi: mac80211: check S1G action frame size (bsc#1249869).
    - CVE-2023-53321: wifi: mac80211_hwsim: drop short frames (bsc#1250313).
    - CVE-2023-53438: x86/MCE: Always save CS register on AMD Zen IF Poison errors (bsc#1250180).
    - CVE-2025-37738: ext4: ignore xattrs past end (bsc#1242846).
    - CVE-2025-37958: mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry (bsc#1243539).
    - CVE-2025-38014: dmaengine: idxd: Refactor remove call with idxd_cleanup() helper (bsc#1244732).
    - CVE-2025-38111: net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds read/write access (bsc#1245666).
    - CVE-2025-38380: i2c/designware: Fix an initialization issue (bsc#1247028).
    - CVE-2025-38488: smb: client: fix use-after-free in crypt_message when using async crypto (bsc#1247239).
    - CVE-2025-38553: net/sched: Restrict conditions for adding duplicating netems to qdisc tree     (bsc#1248255).
    - CVE-2025-38572: ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() (bsc#1248399).
    - CVE-2025-38659: gfs2: No more self recovery (bsc#1248639).
    - CVE-2025-38664: ice: Fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg() (bsc#1248628).
    - CVE-2025-38678: netfilter: nf_tables: reject duplicate device on updates (bsc#1249126).
    - CVE-2025-38685: fbdev: Fix vmalloc out-of-bounds write in fast_imageblit (bsc#1249220).
    - CVE-2025-38706: ASoC: core: Check for rtd == NULL in snd_soc_remove_pcm_runtime() (bsc#1249195).
    - CVE-2025-38713: hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc() (bsc#1249200).
    - CVE-2025-38734: net/smc: fix UAF on smcsk after smc_listen_out() (bsc#1249324).
    - CVE-2025-39691: fs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper (bsc#1249374).
    - CVE-2025-39703: net, hsr: reject HSR frame if skb can't hold tag (bsc#1249315).
    - CVE-2025-39726: s390/ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd() (bsc#1249266).
    - CVE-2025-39746: wifi: ath10k: shutdown driver when hardware is unreliable (bsc#1249516).
    - CVE-2025-39751: ALSA: hda/ca0132: Fix buffer overflow in add_tuning_control (bsc#1249538).
    - CVE-2025-39790: bus: mhi: host: Detect events pointing to unexpected TREs (bsc#1249548).
    - CVE-2025-39823: KVM: x86: use array_index_nospec with indices that come from guest (bsc#1250002).
    - CVE-2025-39824: HID: asus: fix UAF via HID_CLAIMED_INPUT validation (bsc#1250007).
    - CVE-2025-39860: Bluetooth: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() (bsc#1250247).
    - CVE-2025-39869: dmaengine: ti: edma: Fix memory allocation size for queue_priority_map (bsc#1250406).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
240781	SUSE SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:01964-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	6/27/2025	9/24/2025	medium
241743	Amazon Linux 2 : kernel, --advisory ALAS2KERNEL-5.4-2025-104 (ALASKERNEL-5.4-2025-104)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	7/10/2025	1/26/2026	high
242907	RHEL 9 : kernel (RHSA-2025:11861)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	7/28/2025	10/9/2025	high
243007	Oracle Linux 9 : kernel (ELSA-2025-11861)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	7/30/2025	2/9/2026	high
243421	Amazon Linux 2 : kernel, --advisory ALAS2KERNEL-5.10-2025-098 (ALASKERNEL-5.10-2025-098)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	8/4/2025	2/26/2026	high
242347	Oracle Linux 10 / 9 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2025-20480)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	7/18/2025	2/9/2026	medium
248293	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-37958	Nessus	Misc.	8/11/2025	11/11/2026	medium
270837	SUSE SLES15 : Security update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:03615-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	10/21/2025	9/29/2026	high

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