The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:1195-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP4 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2022-49053: scsi: target: tcmu: Fix possible page UAF (bsc#1237918).
    - CVE-2022-49465: blk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled (bsc#1238919).
    - CVE-2022-49739: gfs2: Always check inode size of inline inodes (bsc#1240207).
    - CVE-2023-52935: mm/khugepaged: fix ->anon_vma race (bsc#1240276).
    - CVE-2024-53064: idpf: fix idpf_vc_core_init error path (bsc#1233558 bsc#1234464).
    - CVE-2024-56651: can: hi311x: hi3110_can_ist(): fix potential use-after-free (bsc#1235528).
    - CVE-2024-58083: KVM: Explicitly verify target vCPU is online in kvm_get_vcpu() (bsc#1239036).
    - CVE-2025-21693: mm: zswap: properly synchronize freeing resources during CPU hotunplug (bsc#1237029).
    - CVE-2025-21714: RDMA/mlx5: Fix implicit ODP use after free (bsc#1237890).
    - CVE-2025-21732: RDMA/mlx5: Fix a race for an ODP MR which leads to CQE with error (bsc#1237877).
    - CVE-2025-21753: btrfs: fix use-after-free when attempting to join an aborted transaction (bsc#1237875).
    - CVE-2025-21772: partitions: mac: fix handling of bogus partition table (bsc#1238911).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:1263-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP3 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.

    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2021-47248: udp: fix race between close() and udp_abort() (bsc#1224867).
    - CVE-2022-49051: net: usb: aqc111: Fix out-of-bounds accesses in RX fixup (bsc#1237903).
    - CVE-2022-49053: scsi: target: tcmu: Fix possible page UAF (bsc#1237918).
    - CVE-2022-49275: can: m_can: m_can_tx_handler(): fix use after free of skb (bsc#1238719).
    - CVE-2022-49413: bfq: Update cgroup information before merging bio (bsc#1238710).
    - CVE-2022-49465: blk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled (bsc#1238919).
    - CVE-2022-49545: ALSA: usb-audio: Cancel pending work at closing a MIDI substream (bsc#1238729).
    - CVE-2022-49563: crypto: qat - add param check for RSA (bsc#1238787).
    - CVE-2022-49564: crypto: qat - add param check for DH (bsc#1238789).
    - CVE-2022-49739: gfs2: Always check inode size of inline inodes (bsc#1240207).
    - CVE-2023-52935: mm/khugepaged: fix ->anon_vma race (bsc#1240276).
    - CVE-2024-56642: tipc: Fix use-after-free of kernel socket in cleanup_bearer() (bsc#1235433).
    - CVE-2024-56651: can: hi311x: hi3110_can_ist(): fix potential use-after-free (bsc#1235528).
    - CVE-2024-57996: net_sched: sch_sfq: do not allow 1 packet limit (bsc#1239076).
    - CVE-2024-58014: wifi: brcmsmac: add gain range check to wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy() (bsc#1239109).
    - CVE-2025-21772: partitions: mac: fix handling of bogus partition table (bsc#1238911).
    - CVE-2025-21780: drm/amdgpu: avoid buffer overflow attach in smu_sys_set_pp_table() (bsc#1239115).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-3404 advisory.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-3404-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                        Ben Hutchings     May 3, 2023                                   https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux-5.10     Version        : 5.10.178-3~deb10u1     CVE ID         : CVE-2022-2196 CVE-2022-3424 CVE-2022-3707 CVE-2022-4129                      CVE-2022-4379 CVE-2023-0045 CVE-2023-0458 CVE-2023-0459                      CVE-2023-0461 CVE-2023-1073 CVE-2023-1074 CVE-2023-1076                      CVE-2023-1077 CVE-2023-1078 CVE-2023-1079 CVE-2023-1118                      CVE-2023-1281 CVE-2023-1513 CVE-2023-1611 CVE-2023-1670                      CVE-2023-1829 CVE-2023-1855 CVE-2023-1859 CVE-2023-1872                      CVE-2023-1989 CVE-2023-1990 CVE-2023-1998 CVE-2023-2162                      CVE-2023-2194 CVE-2023-22998 CVE-2023-23004 CVE-2023-23559                      CVE-2023-25012 CVE-2023-26545 CVE-2023-28328 CVE-2023-28466                      CVE-2023-30456     Debian Bug     : 989705 993612 1022126 1031753

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service, or information     leak.

    CVE-2022-2196

        A regression was discovered the KVM implementation for Intel CPUs,         affecting Spectre v2 mitigation for nested virtualisation.  When         KVM was used as the L0 hypervisor, an L2 guest could exploit this         to leak sensitive information from its L1 hypervisor.

    CVE-2022-3424

        Zheng Wang and Zhuorao Yang reported a flaw in the SGI GRU driver         which could lead to a use-after-free.  On systems where this driver         is used, a local user can explit this for denial of service (crash         or memory corruption) or possibly for privilege escalation.

        This driver is not enabled in Debian's official kernel         configurations.

    CVE-2022-3707

        Zheng Wang reported a flaw in the i915 graphics driver's         virtualisation (GVT-g) support that could lead to a double-free.
        On systems where this feature is used, a guest can exploit this         for denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for         privilege escalation.

    CVE-2022-4129

        Haowei Yan reported a race condition in the L2TP protocol         implementation which could lead to a null pointer dereference.  A         local user could exploit this for denial of service (crash).

    CVE-2022-4379

        Xingyuan Mo reported a flaw in the NFSv4.2 inter server to         server copy implementation which could lead to a use-after-free.

        This feature is not enabled in Debian's official kernel         configurations.

    CVE-2023-0045

        Rodrigo Branco and Rafael Correa De Ysasi reported that when a         user-space task told the kernel to enable Spectre v2 mitigation         for it, the mitigation was not enabled until the task was next         rescheduled.  This might be exploitable by a local or remote         attacker to leak sensitive information from such an application.

    CVE-2023-0458

        Jordy Zimmer and Alexandra Sandulescu found that getrlimit() and         related system calls were vulnerable to speculative execution         attacks such as Spectre v1.  A local user could explot this to         leak sensitive information from the kernel.

    CVE-2023-0459

        Jordy Zimmer and Alexandra Sandulescu found a regression in         Spectre v1 mitigation in the user-copy functions for the amd64         (64-bit PC) architecture.  Where the CPUs do not implement SMAP or         it is disabled, a local user could exploit this to leak sensitive         information from the kernel.  Other architectures may also be         affected.

    CVE-2023-0461

        slipper reported a flaw in the kernel's support for ULPs (Upper         Layer Protocols) on top of TCP that can lead to a double-free when         using kernel TLS sockets.  A local user can exploit this for         denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for         privilege escalation.

        Kernel TLS is not enabled in Debian's official kernel         configurations.

    CVE-2023-1073

        Pietro Borrello reported a type confusion flaw in the HID (Human         Interface Device) subsystem.  An attacker able to insert and         remove USB devices might be able to use this to cause a denial of         service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly to run arbitrary         code in the kernel.

    CVE-2023-1074

        Pietro Borrello reported a type confusion flaw in the SCTP         protocol implementation which can lead to a memory leak.  A local         user could exploit this to cause a denial of service (resource         exhaustion).

    CVE-2023-1076

        Pietro Borrello reported a type confusion flaw in the TUN/TAP         network driver, which results in all TUN/TAP sockets being marked         as belonging to user ID 0 (root).  This may allow local users to         evade local firewall rules based on user ID.

    CVE-2023-1077

        Pietro Borrello reported a type confusion flaw in the task         scheduler.  A local user might be able to exploit this to cause a         denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for         privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-1078

        Pietro Borrello reported a type confusion flaw in the RDS protocol         implementation.  A local user could exploit this to cause a denial         of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-1079

        Pietro Borrello reported a race condition in the hid-asus HID         driver which could lead to a use-after-free.  An attacker able to         insert and remove USB devices can use this to cause a denial of         service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly to run arbitrary         code in the kernel.

    CVE-2023-1118

        Duoming Zhou reported a race condition in the ene_ir remote         control driver that can lead to a use-after-free if the driver         is unbound.  It is not clear what the security impact of this is.

    CVE-2023-1281, CVE-2023-1829

        valis reported two flaws in the cls_tcindex network traffic         classifier which could lead to a use-after-free.  A local user can         exploit these for privilege escalation.  This update removes         cls_tcindex entirely.

    CVE-2023-1513

        Xingyuan Mo reported an information leak in the KVM implementation         for the i386 (32-bit PC) architecture.  A local user could exploit         this to leak sensitive information from the kernel.

    CVE-2023-1611

        butt3rflyh4ck reported a race condition in the btrfs filesystem         driver which can lead to a use-after-free.  A local user could         exploit this to cause a denial of service (crash or memory         corruption) or possibly for privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-1670

        Zheng Wang reported a race condition in the xirc2ps_cs network         driver which can lead to a use-after-free.  An attacker able to         insert and remove PCMCIA devices can use this to cause a denial of         service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly to run arbitrary         code in the kernel.

    CVE-2023-1855

        Zheng Wang reported a race condition in the xgene-hwmon hardware         monitoring driver that may lead to a use-after-free.  It is not         clear what the security impact of this is.

    CVE-2023-1859

        Zheng Wang reported a race condition in the 9pnet_xen transport         for the 9P filesystem on Xen, which can lead to a use-after-free.
        On systems where this feature is used, a backend driver in another         domain can use this to cause a denial of service (crash or memory         corruption) or possibly to run arbitrary code in the vulnerable         domain.

    CVE-2023-1872

        Bing-Jhong Billy Jheng reported a race condition in the io_uring         subsystem that can lead to a use-after-free.  A local user could         exploit this to cause a denial of service (crash or memory         corruption) or possibly for privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-1989

        Zheng Wang reported a race condition in the btsdio Bluetooth         adapter driver that can lead to a use-after-free.  An attacker         able to insert and remove SDIO devices can use this to cause a         denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly to run         arbitrary code in the kernel.

    CVE-2023-1990

        Zheng Wang reported a race condition in the st-nci NFC adapter         driver that can lead to a use-after-free.  It is not clear what         the security impact of this is.

        This driver is not enabled in Debian's official kernel         configurations.

    CVE-2023-1998

        Jos Oliveira and Rodrigo Branco reported a regression in Spectre         v2 mitigation for user-space on x86 CPUs supporting IBRS but not         eIBRS.  This might be exploitable by a local or remote attacker to         leak sensitive information from a user-space application.

    CVE-2023-2162

        Mike Christie reported a race condition in the iSCSI TCP transport         that can lead to a use-after-free.  On systems where this feature         is used, a local user might be able to use this to cause a denial         of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-2194

        Wei Chen reported a potential heap buffer overflow in the         i2c-xgene-slimpro IC adapter driver.  A local user with         permission to access such a device can use this to cause a denial         of service (crash or memory corruption) and probably for privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-22998

        Miaoqian Lin reported an incorrect error check in the virtio-gpu         GPU driver.  A local user with access to such a device might be         able to use this to cause a denial of service (crash).

    CVE-2023-23004

        Miaoqian Lin reported an incorrect error check in the mali-dp GPU         driver.  A local user with access to such a device might be able         to use this to cause a denial of service (crash).

    CVE-2023-23559

        Szymon Heidrich reported incorrect bounds checks in the rndis_wlan         Wi-Fi driver which may lead to a heap buffer overflow or overread.
        An attacker able to insert and remove USB devices can use this to         cause a denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or         information leak, or possibly to run arbitrary code in the kernel.

    CVE-2023-25012

        Pietro Borrello reported a race condition in the hid-bigbenff HID         driver which could lead to a use-after-free.  An attacker able to         insert and remove USB devices can use this to cause a denial of         service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly to run arbitrary         code in the kernel.

    CVE-2023-26545

        Lianhui Tang reported a flaw in the MPLS protocol implementation         that could lead to a double-free.  A local user might be able to         exploit this to cause a denial of service (crash or memory         corruption) or possibl for privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-28328

        Wei Chen reported a flaw in the az6927 DVB driver that can lead to         a null pointer dereference.  A local user permitted to access an         IC adapter device that this driver creates can use this to cause         a denial of service (crash).

    CVE-2023-28466

        Hangyu Hua reported a race condition in the kernel TLS socket         implementation which can lead to a use-after-free or null         pointer dereference.  A local user can exploit this for         denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for         privilege escalation.

        This feature is not enabled in Debian's official kernel         configurations.

    CVE-2023-30456

        Reima ISHII reported a flaw in the KVM implementation for Intel         CPUs affecting nested virtualisation.  When KVM was used as the L0         hypervisor, and EPT and/or unrestricted guest mode was disabled,         it did not prevent an L2 guest from being configured with an         architecturally invalid protection/paging mode.  A malicious guest         could exploit this to cause a denial of service (crash).

    For Debian 10 buster, these problems have been fixed in version     5.10.178-3~deb10u1.  This update additionally fixes Debian bugs     #989705, #993612, #1022126, and #1031753; and includes many more bug     fixes from stable updates 5.10.163-5.10.178 inclusive.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux-5.10 packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux-5.10 please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux-5.10

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS     Attachment:
    signature.asc     Description: PGP signature

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2023:2782-1 advisory.

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel Traffic Control (TC) subsystem. Using a specific networking     configuration (redirecting egress packets to ingress using TC action mirred) a local unprivileged user     could trigger a CPU soft lockup (ABBA deadlock) when the transport protocol in use (TCP or SCTP) does a     retransmission, resulting in a denial of service condition. (CVE-2022-4269)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 6.0.9. drivers/media/dvb-core/dvbdev.c has a use-     after-free, related to dvb_register_device dynamically allocating fops. (CVE-2022-45884)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 6.0.9. drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.c has a     race condition that can cause a use-after-free when a device is disconnected. (CVE-2022-45885)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 6.0.9. drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_net.c has a     .disconnect versus dvb_device_open race condition that leads to a use-after-free. (CVE-2022-45886)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 6.0.9. drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c has a     memory leak because of the lack of a dvb_frontend_detach call. (CVE-2022-45887)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 6.0.10. In drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ca_en50221.c, a     use-after-free can occur is there is a disconnect after an open, because of the lack of a wait_event.
    (CVE-2022-45919)

  - In the Linux kernel, pick_next_rt_entity() may return a type confused entry, not detected by the BUG_ON     condition, as the confused entry will not be NULL, but list_head.The buggy error condition would lead to a     type confused entry with the list head,which would then be used as a type confused sched_rt_entity,causing     memory corruption. (CVE-2023-1077)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. A use-after-free may be triggered in asus_kbd_backlight_set when     plugging/disconnecting in a malicious USB device, which advertises itself as an Asus device. Similarly to     the previous known CVE-2023-25012, but in asus devices, the work_struct may be scheduled by the LED     controller while the device is disconnecting, triggering a use-after-free on the struct asus_kbd_leds *led     structure. A malicious USB device may exploit the issue to cause memory corruption with controlled data.
    (CVE-2023-1079)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's core dump subsystem. This flaw allows a local user     to crash the system. Only if patch 390031c94211 (coredump: Use the vma snapshot in fill_files_note) not     applied yet, then kernel could be affected. (CVE-2023-1249)

  - A slab-out-of-bound read problem was found in brcmf_get_assoc_ies in     drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/cfg80211.c in the Linux Kernel. This issue could occur     when assoc_info->req_len data is bigger than the size of the buffer, defined as WL_EXTRA_BUF_MAX, leading     to a denial of service. (CVE-2023-1380)

  - A data race flaw was found in the Linux kernel, between where con is allocated and con->sock is set. This     issue leads to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing con->sock->sk in net/tipc/topsrv.c in the tipc     protocol in the Linux kernel. (CVE-2023-1382)

  - A vulnerability was found in the HCI sockets implementation due to a missing capability check in     net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c in the Linux Kernel. This flaw allows an attacker to unauthorized execution of     management commands, compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of Bluetooth     communication. (CVE-2023-2002)

  - In __efi_rt_asm_wrapper of efi-rt-wrapper.S, there is a possible bypass of shadow stack protection due to     a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution     privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android     kernelAndroid ID: A-260821414References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2023-21102)

  - An out-of-bounds memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel's XFS file system in how a user restores     an XFS image after failure (with a dirty log journal). This flaw allows a local user to crash or     potentially escalate their privileges on the system. (CVE-2023-2124)

  - A flaw was found in the networking subsystem of the Linux kernel within the handling of the RPL protocol.
    This issue results from the lack of proper handling of user-supplied data, which can lead to an assertion     failure. This may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to create a denial of service condition on the     system. (CVE-2023-2156)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability was found in iscsi_sw_tcp_session_create in drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.c in     SCSI sub-component in the Linux Kernel. In this flaw an attacker could leak kernel internal information.
    (CVE-2023-2162)

  - A denial of service problem was found, due to a possible recursive locking scenario, resulting in a     deadlock in table_clear in drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c in the Linux Kernel Device Mapper-Multipathing sub-     component. (CVE-2023-2269)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's ext4 filesystem in the way it handled the     extra inode size for extended attributes. This flaw could allow a privileged local user to cause a system     crash or other undefined behaviors. (CVE-2023-2513)

  - Improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer in some Intel(R) i915 Graphics     drivers for linux before kernel version 6.2.10 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable     escalation of privilege via local access. (CVE-2023-28410)

  - A known cache speculation vulnerability, known as Branch History Injection (BHI) or Spectre-BHB, becomes     actual again for the new hw AmpereOne. Spectre-BHB is similar to Spectre v2, except that malicious code     uses the shared branch history (stored in the CPU Branch History Buffer, or BHB) to influence mispredicted     branches within the victim's hardware context. Once that occurs, speculation caused by the mispredicted     branches can cause cache allocation. This issue leads to obtaining information that should not be     accessible. (CVE-2023-3006)

  - An issue was discovered in arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c in the Linux kernel before 6.2.8. nVMX on x86_64     lacks consistency checks for CR0 and CR4. (CVE-2023-30456)

  - An issue was discovered in drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.c in the Linux kernel 6.2. There is a     blocking operation when a task is in !TASK_RUNNING. In dvb_frontend_get_event, wait_event_interruptible is     called; the condition is dvb_frontend_test_event(fepriv,events). In dvb_frontend_test_event,     down(&fepriv->sem) is called. However, wait_event_interruptible would put the process to sleep, and     down(&fepriv->sem) may block the process. (CVE-2023-31084)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in r592_remove in drivers/memstick/host/r592.c in media access in the     Linux Kernel. This flaw allows a local attacker to crash the system at device disconnect, possibly leading     to a kernel information leak. (CVE-2023-3141)

  - qfq_change_class in net/sched/sch_qfq.c in the Linux kernel before 6.2.13 allows an out-of-bounds write     because lmax can exceed QFQ_MIN_LMAX. (CVE-2023-31436)

  - A flaw was found in the Framebuffer Console (fbcon) in the Linux Kernel. When providing font->width and     font->height greater than 32 to fbcon_set_font, since there are no checks in place, a shift-out-of-bounds     occurs leading to undefined behavior and possible denial of service. (CVE-2023-3161)

  - In the Linux kernel through 6.3.1, a use-after-free in Netfilter nf_tables when processing batch requests     can be abused to perform arbitrary read and write operations on kernel memory. Unprivileged local users     can obtain root privileges. This occurs because anonymous sets are mishandled. (CVE-2023-32233)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.2.9. A use-after-free was found in bq24190_remove in     drivers/power/supply/bq24190_charger.c. It could allow a local attacker to crash the system due to a race     condition. (CVE-2023-33288)

  - An issue was discovered in fl_set_geneve_opt in net/sched/cls_flower.c in the Linux kernel before 6.3.7.
    It allows an out-of-bounds write in the flower classifier code via TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE packets.
    This may result in denial of service or privilege escalation. (CVE-2023-35788)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.2. A use-after-free was found in saa7134_finidev in     drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c. (CVE-2023-35823)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.2. A use-after-free was found in     renesas_usb3_remove in drivers/usb/gadget/udc/renesas_usb3.c. (CVE-2023-35828)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:0575 advisory.

    The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

    Security Fix(es):

    * kernel: bpf: Incorrect verifier pruning leads to unsafe code paths being incorrectly marked as safe     (CVE-2023-2163)

    * kernel: net/sched: sch_qfq component can be exploited if in qfq_change_agg function happens qfq_enqueue     overhead (CVE-2023-3611)

    * kernel: tun: bugs for oversize packet when napi frags enabled in tun_napi_alloc_frags (CVE-2023-3812)

    * kernel: use after free in unix_stream_sendpage (CVE-2023-4622)

    * kernel: net/sched: sch_hfsc UAF (CVE-2023-4623)

    * kernel: use after free in nvmet_tcp_free_crypto in NVMe (CVE-2023-5178)

    * kernel: out-of-bounds write in qfq_change_class function (CVE-2023-31436)

    * kernel: IGB driver inadequate buffer size for frames larger than MTU (CVE-2023-45871)

    * kernel: Race Condition leading to UAF in Unix Socket could happen in sk_receive_queue (BZ#2230094)

    * kernel: speculative pointer dereference in do_prlimit() in kernel/sys.c (CVE-2023-0458)

    * kernel: HID: check empty report_list in hid_validate_values() (CVE-2023-1073)

    * kernel: hid: Use After Free in asus_remove() (CVE-2023-1079)

    * kernel: Possible use-after-free since the two fdget() during vhost_net_set_backend() (CVE-2023-1838)

    * kernel: UAF during login when accessing the shost ipaddress (CVE-2023-2162)

    * kernel: use after free in vcs_read in drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c due to race (CVE-2023-3567)

    * kernel: xfrm: NULL pointer dereference in xfrm_update_ae_params() (CVE-2023-3772)

    * kernel: smsusb: use-after-free caused by do_submit_urb() (CVE-2023-4132)

    * kernel: A heap out-of-bounds write (CVE-2023-5717)

    * kernel: denial of service in atm_tc_enqueue in net/sched/sch_atm.c due to type confusion     (CVE-2023-23455)

    * kernel: mpls: double free on sysctl allocation failure (CVE-2023-26545)

    * kernel: Denial of service issue in az6027 driver in drivers/media/usb/dev-usb/az6027.c (CVE-2023-28328)

    * kernel: net: qcom/emac: race condition leading to use-after-free in emac_remove() (CVE-2023-33203)

    * kernel: saa7134: race condition leading to use-after-free in saa7134_finidev() (CVE-2023-35823)

    * kernel: dm1105: race condition leading to use-after-free in dm1105_remove.c() (CVE-2023-35824)

    * kernel: r592: race condition leading to use-after-free in r592_remove() (CVE-2023-35825)

    * kernel: SEV-ES local priv escalation (CVE-2023-46813)

    * kernel: net/tls: tls_is_tx_ready() checked list_entry (CVE-2023-1075)

    * kernel: use-after-free bug in remove function xgene_hwmon_remove (CVE-2023-1855)

    * kernel: Use after free bug in r592_remove (CVE-2023-3141)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

    Bug Fix(es):

    * [RHEL 8.9] Proactively backport locking fixes from upstream (BZ#2235393)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-3403 advisory.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-3403-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                        Ben Hutchings     May 3, 2023                                   https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux     Version        : 4.19.282-1     CVE ID         : CVE-2022-2873 CVE-2022-3424 CVE-2022-3545 CVE-2022-3707                      CVE-2022-4744 CVE-2022-36280 CVE-2022-41218 CVE-2022-45934                      CVE-2022-47929 CVE-2023-0045 CVE-2023-0266 CVE-2023-0394                      CVE-2023-0458 CVE-2023-0459 CVE-2023-0461 CVE-2023-1073                      CVE-2023-1074 CVE-2023-1078 CVE-2023-1079 CVE-2023-1118                      CVE-2023-1281 CVE-2023-1513 CVE-2023-1670 CVE-2023-1829                      CVE-2023-1855 CVE-2023-1859 CVE-2023-1989 CVE-2023-1990                      CVE-2023-1998 CVE-2023-2162 CVE-2023-2194 CVE-2023-23454                      CVE-2023-23455 CVE-2023-23559 CVE-2023-26545 CVE-2023-28328                      CVE-2023-30456 CVE-2023-30772     Debian Bug     : 825141

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service, or information     leak.

    CVE-2022-2873

        Zheyu Ma discovered that an out-of-bounds memory access flaw in         the Intel iSMT SMBus 2.0 host controller driver may result in         denial of service (system crash).

    CVE-2022-3424

        Zheng Wang and Zhuorao Yang reported a flaw in the SGI GRU driver         which could lead to a use-after-free.  On systems where this driver         is used, a local user can explit this for denial of service (crash         or memory corruption) or possibly for privilege escalation.

        This driver is not enabled in Debian's official kernel         configurations.

    CVE-2022-3545

        It was discovered that the Netronome Flow Processor (NFP) driver         contained a use-after-free flaw in area_cache_get(), which may         result in denial of service or the execution of arbitrary code.

    CVE-2022-3707

        Zheng Wang reported a flaw in the i915 graphics driver's         virtualisation (GVT-g) support that could lead to a double-free.
        On systems where this feature is used, a guest can exploit this         for denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for         privilege escalation.

    CVE-2022-4744

        The syzkaller tool found a flaw in the TUN/TAP network driver,         which can lead to a double-free.  A local user can exploit this         for denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for         privilege escalation.

    CVE-2022-36280

        An out-of-bounds memory write vulnerability was discovered in the         vmwgfx driver, which may allow a local unprivileged user to cause         a denial of service (system crash).

    CVE-2022-41218

        Hyunwoo Kim reported a use-after-free flaw in the Media DVB core         subsystem caused by refcount races, which may allow a local user         to cause a denial of service or escalate privileges.

    CVE-2022-45934

        An integer overflow in l2cap_config_req() in the Bluetooth         subsystem was discovered, which may allow a physically proximate         attacker to cause a denial of service (system crash).

    CVE-2022-47929

        Frederick Lawler reported a NULL pointer dereference in the         traffic control subsystem allowing an unprivileged user to cause a         denial of service by setting up a specially crafted traffic         control configuration.

    CVE-2023-0045

        Rodrigo Branco and Rafael Correa De Ysasi reported that when a         user-space task told the kernel to enable Spectre v2 mitigation         for it, the mitigation was not enabled until the task was next         rescheduled.  This might be exploitable by a local or remote         attacker to leak sensitive information from such an application.

    CVE-2023-0266

        A use-after-free flaw in the sound subsystem due to missing         locking may result in denial of service or privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-0394

        Kyle Zeng discovered a NULL pointer dereference flaw in         rawv6_push_pending_frames() in the network subsystem allowing a         local user to cause a denial of service (system crash).

    CVE-2023-0458

        Jordy Zimmer and Alexandra Sandulescu found that getrlimit() and         related system calls were vulnerable to speculative execution         attacks such as Spectre v1.  A local user could explot this to         leak sensitive information from the kernel.

    CVE-2023-0459

        Jordy Zimmer and Alexandra Sandulescu found a regression in         Spectre v1 mitigation in the user-copy functions for the amd64         (64-bit PC) architecture.  Where the CPUs do not implement SMAP or         it is disabled, a local user could exploit this to leak sensitive         information from the kernel.  Other architectures may also be         affected.

    CVE-2023-0461

        slipper reported a flaw in the kernel's support for ULPs (Upper         Layer Protocols) on top of TCP that can lead to a double-free when         using kernel TLS sockets.  A local user can exploit this for         denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for         privilege escalation.

        Kernel TLS is not enabled in Debian's official kernel         configurations.

    CVE-2023-1073

        Pietro Borrello reported a type confusion flaw in the HID (Human         Interface Device) subsystem.  An attacker able to insert and         remove USB devices might be able to use this to cause a denial of         service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly to run arbitrary         code in the kernel.

    CVE-2023-1074

        Pietro Borrello reported a type confusion flaw in the SCTP         protocol implementation which can lead to a memory leak.  A local         user could exploit this to cause a denial of service (resource         exhaustion).

    CVE-2023-1078

        Pietro Borrello reported a type confusion flaw in the RDS protocol         implementation.  A local user could exploit this to cause a denial         of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-1079

        Pietro Borrello reported a race condition in the hid-asus HID         driver which could lead to a use-after-free.  An attacker able to         insert and remove USB devices can use this to cause a denial of         service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly to run arbitrary         code in the kernel.

    CVE-2023-1118

        Duoming Zhou reported a race condition in the ene_ir remote         control driver that can lead to a use-after-free if the driver         is unbound.  It is not clear what the security impact of this is.

    CVE-2023-1281, CVE-2023-1829

        valis reported two flaws in the cls_tcindex network traffic         classifier which could lead to a use-after-free.  A local user can         exploit these for privilege escalation.  This update removes         cls_tcindex entirely.

    CVE-2023-1513

        Xingyuan Mo reported an information leak in the KVM implementation         for the i386 (32-bit PC) architecture.  A local user could exploit         this to leak sensitive information from the kernel.

    CVE-2023-1670

        Zheng Wang reported a race condition in the xirc2ps_cs network         driver which can lead to a use-after-free.  An attacker able to         insert and remove PCMCIA devices can use this to cause a denial of         service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly to run arbitrary         code in the kernel.

    CVE-2023-1855

        Zheng Wang reported a race condition in the xgene-hwmon hardware         monitoring driver that may lead to a use-after-free.  It is not         clear what the security impact of this is.

    CVE-2023-1859

        Zheng Wang reported a race condition in the 9pnet_xen transport         for the 9P filesystem on Xen, which can lead to a use-after-free.
        On systems where this feature is used, a backend driver in another         domain can use this to cause a denial of service (crash or memory         corruption) or possibly to run arbitrary code in the vulnerable         domain.

    CVE-2023-1989

        Zheng Wang reported a race condition in the btsdio Bluetooth         adapter driver that can lead to a use-after-free.  An attacker         able to insert and remove SDIO devices can use this to cause a         denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly to run         arbitrary code in the kernel.

    CVE-2023-1990

        Zheng Wang reported a race condition in the st-nci NFC adapter         driver that can lead to a use-after-free.  It is not clear what         the security impact of this is.

        This driver is not enabled in Debian's official kernel         configurations.

    CVE-2023-1998

        Jos Oliveira and Rodrigo Branco reported a regression in Spectre         v2 mitigation for user-space on x86 CPUs supporting IBRS but not         eIBRS.  This might be exploitable by a local or remote attacker to         leak sensitive information from a user-space application.

    CVE-2023-2162

        Mike Christie reported a race condition in the iSCSI TCP transport         that can lead to a use-after-free.  On systems where this feature         is used, a local user might be able to use this to cause a denial         of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-2194

        Wei Chen reported a potential heap buffer overflow in the         i2c-xgene-slimpro IC adapter driver.  A local user with         permission to access such a device can use this to cause a denial         of service (crash or memory corruption) and probably for privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-23454

        Kyle Zeng reported that the Class Based Queueing (CBQ) network         scheduler was prone to denial of service due to interpreting         classification results before checking the classification return         code.

    CVE-2023-23455

        Kyle Zeng reported that the ATM Virtual Circuits (ATM) network         scheduler was prone to a denial of service due to interpreting         classification results before checking the classification return         code.

    CVE-2023-23559

        Szymon Heidrich reported incorrect bounds checks in the rndis_wlan         Wi-Fi driver which may lead to a heap buffer overflow or overread.
        An attacker able to insert and remove USB devices can use this to         cause a denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or         information leak, or possibly to run arbitrary code in the kernel.

    CVE-2023-26545

        Lianhui Tang reported a flaw in the MPLS protocol implementation         that could lead to a double-free.  A local user might be able to         exploit this to cause a denial of service (crash or memory         corruption) or possibl for privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-28328

        Wei Chen reported a flaw in the az6927 DVB driver that can lead to         a null pointer dereference.  A local user permitted to access an         IC adapter device that this driver creates can use this to cause         a denial of service (crash).

    CVE-2023-30456

        Reima ISHII reported a flaw in the KVM implementation for Intel         CPUs affecting nested virtualisation.  When KVM was used as the L0         hypervisor, and EPT and/or unrestricted guest mode was disabled,         it did not prevent an L2 guest from being configured with an         architecturally invalid protection/paging mode.  A malicious guest         could exploit this to cause a denial of service (crash).

    CVE-2023-30772

        Zheng Wang reported a race condition in the da9150 charger driver         which could lead to a use-after-free.  It is not clear what the         security impact of this is.

        This driver is not enabled in Debian's official kernel         configurations.

    For Debian 10 buster, these problems have been fixed in version     4.19.282-1.  This update additionally fixes Debian bug #825141, and     includes many more bug fixes from stable updates 4.19.270-4.19.282     inclusive.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS     Attachment:
    signature.asc     Description: PGP signature

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
234182	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:1195-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	4/11/2025	4/11/2025	high
234484	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:1263-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	4/16/2025	4/16/2025	high
175925	Debian dla-3404 : linux-config-5.10 - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	5/17/2023	1/22/2025	high
177994	SUSE SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2023:2782-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	7/5/2023	3/4/2024	high
178457	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2023:2871-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	7/19/2023	3/4/2024	high
189813	RHEL 8 : kernel (RHSA-2024:0575)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	1/30/2024	11/8/2024	high
175926	Debian dla-3403 : hyperv-daemons - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	5/17/2023	1/22/2025	high

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